Automatic barrel separating device suitable for barrels of multiple specifications

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of barrel separating devices, in particular to an automatic barrel separating device suitable for multi-specification barrels, which comprises a linear motor and an electric telescopic rod, the tail end of a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a hold-down moving component, and one side of the hold-down moving component is fixedly connected with a clamping component. The pressing and moving assembly comprises a moving plate, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving plate, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod, an arc-shaped groove is formed in one end of the pressing plate, the clamping and fixing assembly comprises a base, and a shaft rotating hole is formed in the inner side of the base; according to the device, single wide-mouth barrels can be separated, the efficiency is improved, the device is suitable for multiple specifications, the smoothness of a production line is guaranteed, the safety is enhanced, and the service life of the barrels is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of bucket separating devices, specifically an automatic bucket separating device suitable for various bucket sizes. Background Technology

[0002] Wide-mouth drums are barrel-shaped containers with a wide opening at the top. They are typically used for storing and transporting liquids, powders, or granular substances. Their wide opening design facilitates quick filling and pouring of materials, while also making them easy to clean and handle. Wide-mouth drums are widely used in industries such as chemical, food, pharmaceutical, and coating. Common materials include plastics and metals. They have good sealing properties and corrosion resistance, and can meet the needs of use in different environments.

[0003] Wide-mouth barrels can save a lot of space by being stacked together, making them easy to store in warehouses and load during transportation. This stacking method can effectively improve space utilization and reduce transportation costs. On automated production lines, wide-mouth barrels need to go through filling, sealing, labeling and other processes one by one. For example, a fully automatic barrel loading machine can separate stacked barrels one by one and put them on the production line for filling and sealing operations. If the barrels are not separated, these automated operations cannot be performed.

[0004] During the process of separating wide-mouth barrels, there is a certain friction between them because the wide-mouth barrels are stacked and tightly inserted together. When trying to pull out a single wide-mouth barrel, this friction may cause multiple wide-mouth barrels to be pulled out in a series, making it impossible to achieve accurate individual separation, which in turn affects subsequent processing operations. Therefore, to address the above problem, an automatic barrel separating device suitable for multiple barrel types is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic bin-dividing device suitable for various bin sizes, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An automatic bucket-separating device suitable for various bucket sizes includes a linear motor and an electric telescopic rod. A pressing and moving assembly is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the electric telescopic rod. A clamping assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing and moving assembly. A clamping roller assembly is fixedly connected to the clamping assembly near its lower end. The pressing and moving assembly includes a moving plate. A spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving plate. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod. One end of the pressure plate has an arc-shaped groove including a base. A shaft rotation hole is formed inside the base. A first baffle and a spring are fixedly connected to the inner side of the shaft rotation hole. An internal column is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shaft rotation hole via a bearing. A second baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the internal column. An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the internal column.

[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the following features are provided: an electric telescopic rod and a limiting telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the linear motor; the bottom end of the limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the arch frame; a bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the linear motor; a conveyor line is placed at the lower end of the linear motor; and a wide-mouthed bucket is placed at the lower end of the pressing and moving assembly.

[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, the inner side of the movable plate is provided with threaded holes and straight holes, the inner side of the movable plate is spirally connected with a double threaded rod, the inner side of the movable plate is slidably connected with a guide rod, the double threaded rod is rotatably connected to the arch frame through a bearing, and the left and right ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the arch frame.

[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the left side of the double threaded rod is fixedly connected to the end of the servo motor spindle, and the housing of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the arch frame.

[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, the inner side of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the built-in column, the first baffle is disposed at the right end of the second baffle, the first baffle and the second baffle are in contact, the inclined plate is an inclined structure, and the base is fixedly connected to the moving plate.

[0012] As a further optimization of this utility model, the clamping roller assembly includes a fixed column, a ratchet assembly is mounted on the outside of the fixed column, a metal cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the ratchet assembly, and an arc-shaped rubber cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the metal cylinder.

[0013] As a further optimization of this utility model, the front and rear ends of the fixed column are both fixedly connected to the inclined plate, and the surface of the arc-shaped rubber cylinder has an arc structure.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] In this invention, the device achieves precise individual separation of stacked wide-mouth barrels through the setting of the pressing and moving component, clamping component, and clamping roller component. This effectively prevents multiple barrels from being carried out simultaneously during the separation process, which not only improves separation efficiency but also facilitates subsequent automated processing operations such as filling, sealing, and labeling, ensuring the smooth operation of the production line. In addition, the design of this device takes into account the adaptability to wide-mouth barrels of different diameters. Through adjustable clamping force and friction, it enhances the flexibility and safety of operation, while protecting the barrel body from damage and extending the service life of the wide-mouth barrels. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the linear motor structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing and moving component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure plate structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping roller assembly structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed column structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the ratchet assembly structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Linear motor; 2. Electric telescopic rod; 3. Limiting telescopic rod; 4. Bracket;

[0025] 5. Pressing and moving assembly; 51. Arch frame; 52. Servo motor; 53. Double threaded rod; 54. Guide rod; 55. Moving plate; 56. Spring telescopic rod; 57. Pressure plate; 58. Arc-shaped groove;

[0026] 6. Clamping assembly; 61. Base; 62. Shaft rotation hole; 63. First baffle; 64. Clockwork spring; 65. Internal column; 66. Second baffle; 67. Inclined plate;

[0027] 7. Clamping roller assembly; 71. Fixed column; 72. Ratchet assembly; 73. Metal cylinder; 74. Arc-shaped rubber cylinder;

[0028] 8. Wide-mouth barrel; 9. Conveyor line. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0032] An automatic bucket-separating device suitable for various bucket sizes includes a linear motor 1 and an electric telescopic rod 2. A pressing and moving assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the electric telescopic rod 2. A clamping assembly 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing and moving assembly 5. A clamping roller assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the clamping assembly 6 near its lower end. The pressing and moving assembly 5 includes a moving plate 55. A spring telescopic rod 56 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving plate 55. A pressure plate 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod 56. An arc-shaped groove 58 is formed at one end of the pressure plate 57. The clamping assembly 6 includes a base 61. A shaft rotation hole 62 is formed inside the base 61. A first baffle 63 and a spring 64 are fixedly connected inside the shaft rotation hole 62. An internal column 65 is rotatably connected inside the shaft rotation hole 62 via a bearing. A second baffle 66 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the internal column 65. An inclined plate 67 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the internal column 65.

[0033] As a further implementation of this solution, an electric telescopic rod 2 and a limiting telescopic rod 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the linear motor 1. The bottom of the limiting telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the arch frame 51. A bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linear motor 1. A conveyor line 9 is placed at the bottom of the linear motor 1. A wide-mouth barrel 8 is placed at the bottom of the pressing and moving component 5. Through the above settings, the stability of the device and the accuracy of operation are ensured, so that precise control of a single barrel can be achieved when separating the wide-mouth barrel 8, avoiding the situation where multiple barrels are carried out at the same time, improving the separation efficiency and the smoothness of the production line.

[0034] As a further implementation of this solution, the inner side of the movable plate 55 is provided with threaded holes and straight holes. A double threaded rod 53 is spirally connected to the inner side of the movable plate 55, and a guide rod 54 is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable plate 55. The double threaded rod 53 is rotatably connected to the arch frame 51 through bearings. The left and right ends of the guide rod 54 are fixedly connected to the arch frame 51. The left side of the double threaded rod 53 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the servo motor 52. The housing of the servo motor 52 is fixedly connected to the left side of the arch frame 51. Through the above settings, the design of the threaded holes and straight holes, and the rotatable connection of the bearings, this structure provides flexible adjustment and stable fixation, enabling the device to adapt to wide-mouth barrels 8 of different specifications, enhancing the flexibility and safety of operation.

[0035] As a further implementation of this solution, the inner side of the spring 64 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the built-in column 65, the first baffle 63 is set at the right end of the second baffle 66, the first baffle 63 and the second baffle 66 are in contact, the inclined plate 67 is an inclined structure, and the base 61 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 55. Through the above settings, the inclined plate 67 with its inclined structure and the fixedly connected base 61 and moving plate 55, this design helps to effectively clamp and protect the wide-mouth barrel 8 during the separation process, prevent the barrel from being damaged during operation, and extend its service life.

[0036] As a further implementation of this solution, the clamping roller assembly 7 includes a fixed column 71, a ratchet assembly 72 mounted on the outside of the fixed column 71, a metal cylinder 73 fixedly connected to the outside of the ratchet assembly 72, and an arc-shaped rubber cylinder 74 fixedly connected to the outside of the metal cylinder 73. Through the above arrangement, this multi-layer structure design enhances the clamping force and friction of the device, enabling it to provide sufficient adaptability and protection when separating wide-mouth barrels 8 of different diameters, and ensuring the smooth progress of the separation process.

[0037] As a further implementation of this scheme, the front and rear ends of the fixed column 71 are fixedly connected to the inclined plate 67, and the surface of the arc-shaped rubber cylinder 74 has an arc-shaped structure. Through the above settings, this design helps to better fit the shape of the wide-mouth barrel 8 during the separation process, improve friction and clamping force, and ensure the accuracy of separation and the integrity of the barrel.

[0038] Workflow: To separate the interlocked wide-mouth barrels 8, the linear motor 1 is activated to move the electric telescopic rod 2 and the limiting telescopic rod 3. After moving a specified distance, the center between the two pressure plates 57 is aligned with the wide-mouth barrel 8, with a gap between them. The electric telescopic rod 2 is then activated to move the pressing and moving assembly 5 downwards. The pressing and moving assembly 5 causes multiple limiting telescopic rods 3 to extend. The limiting telescopic rods 3 reduce the shear force between the electric telescopic rod 2 and the pressing and moving assembly 5. When the pressure plate 57 moves to the bottom of the wide-mouth barrel 8 at the top, the arc-shaped rubber cylinder 74 is aligned with the barrel body of the wide-mouth barrel 8. The servo motor 52 is then activated to rotate the double threaded rod 53. The double threaded rod 53 causes the two moving plates 55 to move simultaneously towards each other. As the barrel moves closer, the movable plate 55 slides on the outside of the guide rod 54, acting as a limit. The movable plate 55 drives the clamping assembly 6 and the clamping roller assembly 7 to move closer to the wide-mouth barrel 8. First, the arc-shaped rubber cylinder 74 comes into contact with the barrel body of the wide-mouth barrel 8. Under the action of the reaction force, the clamping roller assembly 7 drives the inclined plate 67 to rotate around the axis of the built-in column 65. The built-in column 65 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shaft rotation hole 62 through a bearing. The built-in column 65 drives the second baffle 66 to move away from the first baffle 63. The setting of the second baffle 66 and the first baffle 63 can prevent the inclined plate 67 from rotating excessively. Thus, the inclined plate 67 remains in an inclined state before the arc-shaped rubber cylinder 74 contacts the wide-mouth barrel 8. In order to be suitable for clamping wide-mouth barrels 8 of different diameters, the built-in... The column 65 drives the spring 64 to twist. Under the torque of the spring 64, the friction between the arc-shaped rubber cylinder 74 and the wide-mouth barrel 8 is increased. The arc-shaped rubber cylinder 74 is made of rubber. In order to protect the wide-mouth barrel 8 and increase the friction between it and the wide-mouth barrel 8, when the pressure plate 57 is aligned with the bottom end of the uppermost wide-mouth barrel 8, to prevent the pressure plate 57 from releasing the other wide-mouth barrel 8, the electric telescopic rod 2 is activated, which drives the entire pressing and moving assembly 5 to move downward. Since the pressure plate 57 is between the barrel collars of the two barrels, the elastic force of the spring telescopic rod 56 makes the pressure plate 57 press against the barrel collar of the other wide-mouth barrel 8. At the same time, the inclined plate 67 will drive the internal column 65 to rotate at a moving angle. The arc-shaped rubber cylinder 74 drives the metal cylinder 73 to rotate. In the ratchet assembly 7 Under the limiting action of 2, the arc-shaped rubber cylinder 74 and the metal cylinder 73 can only rotate in one direction. When the arc-shaped rubber cylinder 74 moves downward a certain distance, the electric telescopic rod 2 is activated, driving the pressing and moving assembly 5, the clamping assembly 6, and the clamping roller assembly 7 to move upward as a whole. Through the clamping force of the arc-shaped rubber cylinder 74 on the wide-mouth barrel 8, and the force of the spring telescopic rod 56 pushing the pressure plate 57 downward, the uppermost wide-mouth barrel 8 moves back, while the other wide-mouth barrel 8 will not move due to the pressure of the pressure plate 57, thus achieving the effect of separating the wide-mouth barrels 8. With the cooperation of the linear motor 1 and the electric telescopic rod 2, the wide-mouth barrel 8 is placed on the conveyor line 9 for conveying, providing convenience for the processing of the wide-mouth barrel 8. Based on the above principles, when the device separates the wide-mouth barrels 8 that are inserted together,This prevents multiple wide-mouth barrels from separating simultaneously, enabling precise individual separation and facilitating subsequent processing operations.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic bin-splitting device suitable for multiple bin sizes, comprising a linear motor (1) and an electric telescopic rod (2), characterized in that: The piston rod end of the electric telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a pressing and moving assembly (5), and a clamping assembly (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing and moving assembly (5). A clamping roller assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the clamping assembly (6) near its lower end. The pressing and moving assembly (5) includes a moving plate (55), a spring telescopic rod (56) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving plate (55), a pressure plate (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod (56), and an arc-shaped groove (58) is opened at one end of the pressure plate (57). The clamping assembly (6) includes a base (61), with a shaft rotation hole (62) on the inner side of the base (61). A first baffle (63) and a spring (64) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the shaft rotation hole (62). An internal column (65) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shaft rotation hole (62) via a bearing. A second baffle (66) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the internal column (65). An inclined plate (67) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the internal column (65).

2. The automatic bin-dividing device applicable to multiple bin sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the linear motor (1) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (2) and a limiting telescopic rod (3). The bottom end of the limiting telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the arch frame (51). The bottom end of the linear motor (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (4). A conveyor line (9) is placed at the bottom end of the linear motor (1). A wide-mouth bucket (8) is placed at the bottom end of the pressing and moving assembly (5).

3. An automatic bin-dividing device suitable for multiple bin sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (55) has a threaded hole and a straight hole on its inner side. A double threaded rod (53) is spirally connected to the inner side of the movable plate (55). A guide rod (54) is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable plate (55). The double threaded rod (53) is rotatably connected to the arch frame (51) through a bearing. The left and right ends of the guide rod (54) are fixedly connected to the arch frame (51).

4. An automatic bin-dividing device suitable for multiple bin sizes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the double threaded rod (53) is fixedly connected to the end of the spindle of the servo motor (52), and the housing of the servo motor (52) is fixedly connected to the left side of the arch frame (51).

5. An automatic bin-dividing device suitable for multiple bin sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the spring (64) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the built-in column (65), the first baffle (63) is located at the right end of the second baffle (66), the first baffle (63) and the second baffle (66) are in contact, the inclined plate (67) is an inclined structure, and the base (61) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (55).

6. An automatic bin-dividing device suitable for multiple bin sizes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping roller assembly (7) includes a fixed post (71), a ratchet assembly (72) is mounted on the outside of the fixed post (71), a metal cylinder (73) is fixedly connected to the outside of the ratchet assembly (72), and an arc-shaped rubber cylinder (74) is fixedly connected to the outside of the metal cylinder (73).

7. An automatic bin-dividing device suitable for multiple bin sizes according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the fixed column (71) are fixedly connected to the inclined plate (67), and the surface of the arc-shaped rubber cylinder (74) is arc-shaped.

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