Multi-medium filter for boiler water treatment
By designing a multi-layer filtration mechanism and an automatic cleaning device for the multi-media filter, the problem of impurities accumulating on the filter screen was solved, achieving efficient boiler water treatment and improving filtration efficiency and equipment lifespan.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUZHOU ZHUONENG TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing filters tend to accumulate impurities on the filter screen surface after filtration, requiring regular cleaning over long periods of use. However, this process is not effective and affects the boiler water treatment performance.
A multi-media filter for boiler water treatment is designed, comprising a multi-layer filtration mechanism and an agitation mechanism. Through multi-stage filtration and an automatic cleaning device, including an electric telescopic rod, a moving belt, and a cleaning brush, multi-media filtration and convenient cleaning are achieved.
It improves filtration efficiency, simplifies the filter cleaning process, ensures efficient filtration of boiler water, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224258287U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of boiler water filtration technology, specifically relating to a multi-media filter for boiler water treatment. Background Technology
[0002] A boiler is an energy conversion device. The energy input to a boiler includes the chemical energy of fuel and electrical energy. The boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water, or organic heat carriers with a certain amount of thermal energy. Boiler water is liquid water within the boiler or related pipes, pumps, and other equipment, used to evaporate into steam. It can be used as raw water for the boiler, treated boiler feedwater, steam condensate returned to the boiler, or boiler blowdown. Before boiler water treatment, processes such as sedimentation, condensation, separation, and filtration are used to pre-treat the boiler water to remove suspended solids, organic matter, colloids, and other impurities, meeting the requirements of chemical water treatment processes. Residual impurities accumulate on the boiler, forming scale, which increases boiler water consumption and reduces water production. This includes water that has been filtered through filter media, where impurities are captured and removed.
[0003] In existing technologies, large particles or impurities in raw water are filtered out using a filter screen to ensure that no large particles or impurities enter the boiler and cause sediment buildup after the boiler evaporates the raw water. However, existing filters accumulate a large amount of impurities on the surface of the filter screen after filtration, requiring regular cleaning of the filter screen over a long period of use. It is not possible to effectively remove and clean the filter screen. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a multi-media filter for boiler water treatment to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model discloses a multi-media filter for boiler water treatment.
[0005] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A multi-media filter for boiler water treatment includes a base, an agitation mechanism above the base, and a multi-layer filtration mechanism on one side of the agitation mechanism.
[0007] The multi-layer filtration mechanism includes a filter box fixedly mounted on one side of the agitation mechanism. An inlet assembly is located above the filter box. An end plate is located on the front side of the filter box, and a baffle is located on the front side of the end plate. A groove is vertically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter box, and a lifting platform is movably installed within the groove. An electric telescopic rod is installed on the lifting platform, and a filter screen box is fixedly installed on the lifting platform. Two sets of first-grid filter plates are horizontally and movably installed parallel to each other inside the filter screen box. A sand and gravel filter plate is arranged parallel to each other between the two sets of first-grid filter plates. Two sets of second-grid filter plates are horizontally and movably installed parallel to each other below the filter screen box, and an activated carbon filter plate is arranged parallel to each other between the two sets of second-grid filter plates. An outlet assembly is installed on the filter box. A second rotating rod is longitudinally and parallel to each other between the filter screen box and the second-grid filter plates. A moving belt is provided on the outer surface of the second rotating rod, and cleaning brushes are installed parallel to each other at equal intervals on the outer surface of the moving belt.
[0008] Preferably, the agitation mechanism includes an L-shaped frame fixedly mounted on one side above the base, a cylinder fixedly mounted on the L-shaped frame, a first water inlet pipe mounted on the cylinder, a power motor fixedly mounted on the cylinder, a rotating agitator mounted on the power end of the power motor, a dispensing pipe mounted on the cylinder and mounted on the L-shaped frame, a horizontal pipe arranged below the cylinder, a first filter assembly vertically and parallelly mounted inside the horizontal pipe, and a first pump body mounted inside the horizontal pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the water inlet assembly includes a second water inlet pipe disposed above the filter housing, and a spray nozzle is installed on the second water inlet pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the water outlet assembly includes a water outlet pipe disposed on the filter housing, a second pump body disposed between the water outlet pipe and the filter housing, and a power source disposed at one end of the second rotating rod.
[0011] Preferably, the agitator assembly includes a first rotating rod disposed at the power end of the power motor, and agitating blades are disposed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod.
[0012] Preferably, the first filter assembly includes a first filter screen arranged vertically and parallel inside the horizontal tube, and scrapers are provided on both sides of the first filter screen.
[0013] The beneficial effects are:
[0014] This utility model discloses a multi-media filter for boiler water treatment. Through a multi-layered filtration mechanism, water enters the filter box through the inlet assembly and falls onto two sets of first-level mesh filter plates and sand / gravel filter plates within the filter screen box. Activating the electric telescopic rod moves the lifting platform and filter screen box up and down within the groove. After the water passes through the sand / gravel filter plates, it falls onto two sets of second-level mesh filter plates and activated carbon filter plates for multi-stage filtration. After a period of use, the filter screen box and second-level mesh filter plates are cleaned using a second rotating rod, a moving belt, and a cleaning brush. Simultaneously, the end plates and baffles facilitate the disassembly and reassembly of the sand / gravel filter plates and activated carbon filter plates, enabling regular cleaning and replacement. This ensures effective multi-media filtration of boiler water, improves filtration efficiency, and is simple to operate and highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective;
[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Agitating mechanism; 201. L-shaped frame; 202. Cylinder; 203. First water inlet pipe; 204. Power motor; 205. First rotating rod; 206. Agitating blade; 207. Dispensing pipe; 208. Horizontal pipe; 209. First filter screen; 210. Scraper; 211. First pump body; 3. Multi-layer filtration mechanism; 300. Second water inlet pipe; 3001. Spray nozzle; 301. Filter box; 3 02. End plate; 303. Baffle; 3031. Observation hole; 304. Groove; 3041. Lifting platform; 305. Electric telescopic rod; 306. Filter screen box; 307. First grid filter plate; 3071. Sand and gravel filter plate; 308. Second rotating rod; 3081. Moving belt; 309. Cleaning brush; 310. Second grid filter plate; 311. Activated carbon filter plate; 312. Water outlet pipe; 3121. Second pump body. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-5 One embodiment of this utility model is a multi-media filter for boiler water treatment, including a base 1, an agitation mechanism 2 above the base 1, and a multi-layer filtration mechanism 3 on one side of the agitation mechanism 2.
[0025] In this embodiment: the agitation mechanism 2 includes an L-shaped frame 201 fixedly mounted on one side above the base 1. A cylinder 202 is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped frame 201. A first water inlet pipe 203 is mounted on the cylinder 202. A power motor 204 is fixedly mounted on the cylinder 202. A stirring assembly is mounted on the power end of the power motor 204. A dispensing pipe 207 is mounted on the cylinder 202 and installed on the L-shaped frame 201. A cover is provided on the dispensing pipe 207 to isolate the water from the outside environment. A horizontal pipe 208 is arranged horizontally below the cylinder 202. A first filter assembly is vertically and parallelly mounted inside the horizontal pipe 208. A first pump body 211 is installed inside the horizontal pipe 208. The stirring assembly includes a first rotating rod 205 located at the power end of the power motor 204. A stirring blade 206 is provided on the outer surface of the first rotating rod 205. The first filter assembly includes a first filter screen 209 vertically and parallelly arranged inside the horizontal pipe 208. Scrapers 210 are provided on both sides of the first filter screen 209. A connecting pipe is installed between the cylinder 202 and the horizontal pipe 208, and a one-way valve is installed on the connecting pipe. The dosing pipe 207 is used to add water cleaning agent to the water body. The water cleaning agent consists of a coagulant, nano-calcium carbonate, traditional Chinese medicine bactericide, bacteriostatic agent, algaecide, and light stabilizer. Its main function is to clean polluted water bodies, remove algae, bacteria, suspended pollutants, etc., improve water quality, and solve the problems of eutrophication and bacterial growth.
[0026] In this embodiment: the multi-layer filtration mechanism 3 includes a filter box 301 fixedly disposed on one side of the agitation mechanism 2. A water inlet assembly is disposed above the filter box 301. An end plate 302 is disposed on the front side of the filter box 301. A baffle 303 is disposed on the front side of the end plate 302. A groove 304 is vertically fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter box 301. A lifting platform 3041 is movably installed in the groove 304. An electric telescopic rod 305 is installed on the lifting platform 3041. A filter screen box 306 is fixedly installed on the lifting platform 3041. Two sets of first-stage filters are horizontally and parallelly movably installed in the filter screen box 306. A filter screen 307 is provided, with sand and gravel filter plates 3071 arranged parallel to each other between two sets of first-grid filter plates 307. Two sets of second-grid filter plates 310 are horizontally and movably installed below the filter screen box 306, with activated carbon filter plates 311 arranged parallel to each other between the two sets of second-grid filter plates 310. A water outlet assembly is installed on the filter box 301. A second rotating rod 308 is longitudinally and parallel to the second-grid filter plates 310 between the filter box 306 and the second-grid filter plates 310. A moving belt 3081 is provided on the outer surface of the second rotating rod 308, and cleaning brushes 309 are equidistantly and parallelly installed on the outer surface of the moving belt 3081. The cleaning brushes 309 are made of soft material. The water inlet assembly includes a second water inlet pipe 300 located above the filter box 301, with a spray nozzle 3001 installed on the second water inlet pipe 300. The water outlet assembly includes a water outlet pipe 312 mounted on the filter housing 301. A second pump body 3121 is installed between the water outlet pipe 312 and the filter housing 301. A power source is installed at one end of the second rotating rod 308. Sand and gravel filter plates 3071 and activated carbon filter plates 311 are arranged vertically. Larger particles and suspended impurities in the water are first filtered out by two sets of first grid filter plates 307 and sand and gravel filter plates 3071. Then, fine particles, bacteria, microorganisms, and gases in the water undergo secondary adsorption and filtration by two sets of second grid filter plates 310 and activated carbon filter plates 311, resulting in clean boiler water. This clean water, when introduced into the boiler, greatly prevents the formation of scale and slag inside the boiler, effectively improving the boiler's working efficiency and performance. The guide plate can evenly distribute the incoming water, fully utilizing filtration resources and enhancing the filtration effect. An observation hole 3031 is provided on the end plate 302. A sealing element is provided between the end plate 302 and the baffle 303. The end plate 302 and the baffle 303 are rotatably connected, which facilitates the disassembly of the sand and gravel filter plate 3071 and the activated carbon filter plate 311, making it easy to clean and replace them regularly to ensure the multi-media filtration water purification effect.
[0027] Working Principle: During operation, boiler water is first introduced into the cylinder 202 through the first water inlet pipe 203. The power motor 204 is started, driving the first rotating rod 205 and the agitator blade 206 to rotate. Simultaneously, a water cleaning agent is added to the rotating water through the dispensing pipe 207. After stirring, the water flows into the horizontal pipe 208 through the connecting pipe and one-way valve, undergoing initial filtration through the first filter screen 209. The first pump 211 is then started, spraying the water into the filter box 301 through the second water inlet pipe 300 and the spray nozzle 3001. The electric telescopic rod 305 is activated, raising and lowering the filter screen box 306. The water undergoes secondary filtration through the first mesh filter plate 307 and the sand and gravel filter plate 3071. After filtration, the water passes through the second mesh filter plate 310 and the activated carbon filter plate 311 for further filtration. The three-stage filtration process allows the water in the filter housing 301 to undergo multiple multi-media filtrations. The filtered water is then discharged through the second pump body 3121 and the outlet pipe 312, facilitating boiler operation. After a period of use, the electric telescopic rod 305 is activated to lower the filter screen box 306. The power source is then activated to rotate the second rotating rod 308 and the moving belt 3081, simultaneously driving the cleaning brush 309 to rotate and clean the bottom of the filter screen box 306 and the upper surface of the second mesh filter plate 310. When there are too many impurities on the outer surface of the sand and gravel filter plate 3071 and the activated carbon filter plate 311, they are observed through the observation hole 3031. After the water in the filter housing 301 is discharged, the baffle 303 is opened to pull out the sand and gravel filter plate 3071 and the activated carbon filter plate 311 for cleaning.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-media filter for boiler water treatment, characterized by: Including the base (1), the agitating mechanism (2) is arranged above the base (1), and the agitating mechanism (2) is provided with a multilayer filtering mechanism (3) on one side; The multilayer filtering mechanism (3) comprises a filtering box (301) fixedly arranged on one side of the agitating mechanism (2), a water inlet assembly is arranged above the filtering box (301), an end plate (302) is arranged on the front side of the filtering box (301), a baffle (303) is arranged on the front side of the end plate (302), a groove (304) is vertically and fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filtering box (301), a lifting platform (3041) is movably installed in the groove (304), an electric telescopic rod (305) is installed on the lifting platform (3041), a filter screen box (306) is fixedly installed on the lifting platform (3041), two groups of first grid filter plates (307) are movably installed in the filter screen box (306), a gravel filter plate (3071) is arranged in parallel between the two groups of first grid filter plates (307), two groups of second grid filter plates (310) are movably installed in parallel below the filter screen box (306), an activated carbon filter plate (311) is arranged in parallel between the two groups of second grid filter plates (310), a water outlet assembly is installed on the filtering box (301), a second rotating rod (308) is longitudinally and parallelly arranged between the filter screen box (306) and the second grid filter plate (310), a moving belt (3081) is arranged on the outer surface of the second rotating rod (308), and cleaning brushes (309) are equidistantly and parallelly installed on the outer surface of the moving belt (3081).
2. A multi-media filter for boiler water treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The agitating mechanism (2) comprises an L-shaped frame (201) fixedly arranged on one side above the base (1), a cylinder (202) is fixedly installed on the L-shaped frame (201), a first water guide pipe (203) is installed on the cylinder (202), a power motor (204) is fixedly installed on the cylinder (202), a rotating stirring assembly is installed on the power end of the power motor (204), a feeding pipe (207) is installed on the cylinder (202) and the L-shaped frame (201), a horizontal pipe (208) is horizontally arranged below the cylinder (202), a first filtering assembly is vertically and parallelly installed in the horizontal pipe (208), and a first pump body (211) is installed in the horizontal pipe (208).
3. A multi-media filter for boiler water treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The water inlet assembly comprises a second water guide pipe (300) arranged above the filtering box (301), and a spray row (3001) is installed on the second water guide pipe (300).
4. A multi-media filter for boiler water treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The water outlet assembly comprises a water outlet pipe (312) arranged on the filtering box (301), a second pump body (3121) is arranged between the water outlet pipe (312) and the filtering box (301), and a power source is arranged at one end of the second rotating rod (308).
5. A multi-media filter for boiler water treatment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The rotating stirring assembly comprises a first rotating rod (205) arranged on the power end of the power motor (204), and stirring blades (206) are arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating rod (205).
6. A multi-media filter for boiler water treatment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The first filtering assembly comprises a first filtering screen (209) vertically and parallelly arranged in the horizontal pipe (208), and a scraper (210) arranged on both sides of the first filtering screen (209).