Multifunctional automatic aligning device for pile foundation construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building pile foundations, and discloses a pile foundation construction multifunctional automatic alignment device which comprises a fixing frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame, a lead screw is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, and the outer wall of the lead screw is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame. The outer wall of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a moving block, the inner wall of the moving block is in sliding connection with a first sliding rail, the outer wall of the first sliding rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, the inner walls of the two sides of the moving block are rotationally connected with transmission plates, and the outer walls of the transmission plates are rotationally connected with sliding blocks; the inner wall of the sliding block is slidably connected with a second sliding rail. According to the pile foundation fixing and moving device, the motor, the lead screw, the moving block, the transmission plate, the sliding block, the clamping plate, the connecting plate, the fixing plate and the universal wheels are matched with one another, so that the pile foundation is quickly fixed, clamped and moved, and the effects of quickly fixing and moving the pile foundation and improving the construction efficiency are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building pile foundation technology, and in particular to a multi-functional automatic alignment device for pile foundation construction. Background Technology

[0002] Pile foundation construction refers to the process of driving or burying piles into the ground to provide support for the superstructure. Pile foundations are typically used in soft or unstable soil conditions to effectively distribute and transfer the load of buildings, bridges, and other superstructures, ensuring their stability. Pile foundation construction is commonly used in high-rise buildings, bridges, large-scale civil engineering projects, and infrastructure projects.

[0003] Typically, during construction, piles need to be driven vertically into the ground at designated locations to ensure structural stability. This necessitates manual pushing and pulling or other methods to adjust and move the piles, reducing flexibility, wasting construction time, and decreasing construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a multi-functional automatic alignment device for pile foundation construction, which aims to improve the problem that pile foundations need to be moved manually or by other methods during construction, which affects construction efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A multi-functional automatic alignment device for pile foundation construction includes a fixed frame. A motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame, and a lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. The outer wall of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. A moving block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw. A slide rail is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving block. The outer wall of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. Transmission plates are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the moving block. Sliding blocks are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the transmission plates. A slide rail is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block. The outer wall of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rail. A moving component is provided on the lower surface of the fixed frame. The moving component is used to move the pile foundation.

[0007] Preferably, the movable component includes a connecting plate, the lower surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, support frames are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the connecting plate, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame, and a caster wheel is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate.

[0008] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame, and a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding frame is slidably connected to a slide rail three, and both ends of the slide rail three are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding frame has a groove inside, and a connecting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0012] Preferably, both outer walls of the connecting column are rotatably connected to support plates, and the lower surface of the support plates is fixedly connected to sliding plates.

[0013] Preferably, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the mutual cooperation between the motor, lead screw, moving block, transmission plate, sliding block, clamping plate, connecting plate, fixing plate and universal wheel achieves the effect of quickly fixing and moving the pile foundation, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the mutual cooperation between the support frame, hydraulic cylinder, sliding frame, slide rail, sliding plate, groove, connecting column and support plate achieves the effect of lifting the caster off the ground, restricting the mobility of the device, preventing the caster from sliding accidentally, and improving stability. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the multifunctional automatic alignment device for pile foundation construction proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the lead screw of the multifunctional automatic alignment device for pile foundation construction proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the sliding frame of the multifunctional automatic alignment device for pile foundation construction proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Fixed frame; 2. Motor; 3. Lead screw; 4. Moving block; 5. Slide rail one; 6. Transmission plate; 7. Sliding block; 8. Slide rail two; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Support frame; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Casters; 14. Hydraulic cylinder; 15. Sliding frame; 16. Slide rail three; 17. Sliding plate; 18. Groove; 19. Connecting column; 20. Support plate; 21. Telescopic cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment of this utility model provides a multi-functional automatic alignment device for pile foundation construction, including a fixed frame 1. A motor 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 1. A lead screw 3 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 2. The outer wall of the lead screw 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 1. A moving block 4 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 3. A slide rail 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving block 4. The outer wall of the slide rail 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 1. A transmission plate 6 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the moving block 4. A sliding block 7 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission plate 6. A slide rail 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 7. The outer wall of the slide rail 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 1. A clamping plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 8. A moving component is provided on the lower surface of the fixed frame 1. The moving component is used to move the pile foundation.

[0024] Specifically, the fixed frame 1 provides fixed support for the motor 2. When the motor 2 is turned on, it drives the lead screw 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the moving block 4 to slide on the outer wall of the slide rail 1 5. The slide rail 1 5 provides support for the moving block 4, ensuring its stability during sliding. The fixed frame 1 also provides support for the slide rail 1 5. Simultaneously, the sliding of the moving block 4 drives the transmission plate 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the sliding block 7 to slide synchronously against the outer wall of the slide rail 2 8. The slide rail 2 8 provides support for the sliding block 7, ensuring its stability during sliding. The fixed frame 1 also provides support for the slide rail 2 8. At the same time, the sliding of the sliding blocks 7 on both sides drives the clamping plates 9 on both sides to slide synchronously against each other, so that the clamping plates 9 fix and hold the pile foundation, significantly reducing the preparation time before pile foundation alignment.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 The moving component includes a connecting plate 10, the lower surface of a fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 10, support frames 11 are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the connecting plate 10, a fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 11, and a universal wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate 12.

[0026] Specifically, the connecting plate 10 can provide fixed support for the fixed frame 1, and the connecting plate 10 can also connect and fix the support frame 11. The support frame 11 can also provide fixed support for the fixed plate 12, and the fixed plate 12 can also provide fixed support for the caster wheel 13. After the clamping plate 9 clamps and fixes the pile foundation, the caster wheel 13 can drive the support frame 11 and the connecting plate 10 to move, thereby driving the pile foundation to move flexibly, making it easier to align the position, reducing the time required for alignment, and improving construction efficiency.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 A hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 11, and a sliding frame 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 14. A slide rail 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 15, and both ends of the slide rail 16 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 11. A groove 18 is provided inside the sliding frame 15, and a connecting column 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 15. The outer wall of the connecting column 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 18. Support plates 20 are rotatably connected to both outer walls of the connecting column 19, and a sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 20. A telescopic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 11, and the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 17.

[0028] Specifically, the support frame 11 provides fixed support for the hydraulic cylinder 14. When the hydraulic cylinder 14 is activated, it drives the sliding frame 15 to slide on the outer wall of the slide rail 16. The slide rail 16 supports the sliding frame 15, ensuring its stability during sliding. The sliding of the sliding frame 15 also drives the connecting column 19 to slide on the inner wall of the groove 18. When the connecting column 19 slides from the high point to the low point of the groove 18, it drives the support plate 20 to slide downward. The sliding of the support plate 20 then drives the sliding plate 17 to slide downward. The sliding of the sliding plate 17 also drives the telescopic cylinder 21 to extend and retract. The telescopic cylinder 21 supports the sliding plate 17, ensuring its stability during sliding. By sliding the sliding plate 17 downward, it can contact the ground, lifting the device and allowing the caster wheel 13 to leave the ground. This restricts the device's mobility, prevents the caster wheel 13 from slipping unexpectedly, and improves stability.

[0029] Working principle: When the device is needed, the operator first turns on motor 2, which drives screw 3 to rotate. The rotation of screw 3 causes moving block 4 to slide, and the sliding of moving block 4 also causes the transmission plates 6 on both sides to rotate synchronously in opposite directions. At the same time, the rotation of transmission plates 6 causes sliding block 7 to slide, and the sliding of sliding block 7 also causes the clamping plates 9 on both sides to slide synchronously in opposite directions, clamping and fixing the pile foundation. Then, the pile foundation is moved by the universal wheel 13. When the pile foundation moves to the designated position, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is opened, causing the hydraulic cylinder 14 to drive the sliding frame. The sliding frame 15 slides, which in turn causes the connecting column 19 to slide. The sliding of the connecting column 19 also causes the support plate 20 to move up and down. At the same time, the movement of the support plate 20 causes the sliding plate 17 to move up and down, so that the sliding plate 17 contacts the ground and holds the device, allowing the caster wheel 13 to leave the ground. That is, this device can not only fix and move the pile foundation quickly, thus improving construction efficiency, but also restrict the movement of the device by allowing the caster wheel 13 to leave the ground, preventing the caster wheel 13 from sliding accidentally and improving stability.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-functional automatic alignment device for pile foundation construction, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame (1). A lead screw (3) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (2). The outer wall of the lead screw (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (1). A moving block (4) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (3). A slide rail (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving block (4). The outer wall of the slide rail (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (1). A transmission plate (6) is rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the moving block (4). A sliding block (7) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission plate (6). A slide rail (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (7). The outer wall of the slide rail (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (1). A clamping plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rail (8). A moving component is provided on the lower surface of the fixed frame (1). The moving component is used to move the pile foundation.

2. A pile construction multi-functional automatic alignment device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The moving component includes a connecting plate (10), the lower surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (10), the outer walls of both sides of the connecting plate (10) are fixedly connected to a support frame (11), the outer wall of the support frame (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (12), and the lower surface of the fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected to a caster wheel (13).

3. A pile construction multi-functional automatic alignment device according to claim 2, characterised in that: A hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (11), and a sliding frame (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (14).

4. A pile construction multi-functional automatic alignment device according to claim 3, characterised in that: The inner wall of the sliding frame (15) is slidably connected to a slide rail three (16), and both ends of the slide rail three (16) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (11).

5. A pile construction multi-functional automatic alignment device according to claim 4, characterised in that: The sliding frame (15) has a groove (18) inside, and a connecting column (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (15).

6. A pile construction multi-functional automatic alignment device according to claim 5, characterised in that: The outer wall of the connecting column (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (18).

7. A pile construction multi-functional automatic alignment device according to claim 6, characterised in that: The outer walls on both sides of the connecting column (19) are rotatably connected to support plates (20), and the lower surface of the support plates (20) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (17).

8. The pile driving multi-functional automatic alignment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The inner wall of the support frame (11) is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder (21), and the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate (17).

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