Inclined pile supporting structure

By designing limiting and elongating components, the problems of inconvenient maintenance and angle adjustment in existing inclined pile support structures are solved, enabling rapid fixing of the support plate and adaptation to different inclination angles, thus improving the stability and adaptability of the inclined pile support structure.

CN224259400UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19CHINA RAILWAY 17TH BUREAU GRP URBAN CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA RAILWAY 17TH BUREAU GRP URBAN CONSTR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing inclined pile support structure does not have an installation mechanism for the support plate, which makes it inconvenient to inspect or replace after long-term use. In addition, it does not have an angle adjustment structure, which makes it difficult to adapt to inclined pile supports with different inclination angles. Its adaptability is low and its practicality is poor.

Method used

The design incorporates a limiting component and an extension component. The limiting block and the limiting groove work together to quickly limit the position of the rotating seat. The extension component allows the fixing rod to extend or retract. Combined with the design of the fixing seat and the mounting groove, the support plate can be quickly positioned and fixed. The support plate and the inclined pile body are quickly supported by the cooperation of the insert block and the slot.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid fixing and maintenance of the support plate, facilitates easy replacement, adapts to inclined pile supports with different inclination angles, improves stability and adaptability, and enhances practicality.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction, and discloses a batter pile supporting structure which comprises a batter pile body and a bottom plate, the outer wall of the bottom plate is in threaded connection with a fixing anchor rod, a first fixing plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate, and a rotating seat is rotatably installed at the end, away from the bottom plate, of the first fixing plate. A limiting assembly is arranged between the rotating base and the first fixing plate, and a first fixing rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating base. According to the inclined pile supporting structure, through cooperation of the fixing base and the mounting groove and cooperation of the positioning block and the positioning groove, rapid fixing of the supporting plate can be achieved, rapid fixing of the supporting plate can be achieved through cooperation of a bolt, a second threaded hole and a first threaded hole, the supporting plate is convenient to overhaul or replace after being used for a long time, practicability is high, and through the design of a plurality of second limiting grooves, the supporting plate is convenient to maintain and replace. And the rotating seats with different inclination angles can be conveniently limited, meanwhile, batter pile bodies with different inclination angles can be conveniently supported on the whole, and the adaptability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bridge construction technology, specifically to an inclined pile support structure. Background Technology

[0002] Inclined pile support structures are auxiliary systems that work in conjunction with inclined piles to provide support. They connect the inclined piles to components such as capping beams and tie beams via connectors, forming an integrated load-bearing frame. Their core function is to transfer the lateral forces borne by the inclined piles to other support components, distribute the load, and control structural deformation. This structure typically includes beams and tie rods made of steel or reinforced concrete, which must be compatible with the inclination angle of the inclined piles to ensure smooth force transmission. It is suitable for projects with high stability requirements, such as deep foundation pits and high slopes, enhancing the collaborative working ability of the inclined pile system and improving the overall support rigidity. During construction, precise control of the strength of each component's connection nodes is crucial to prevent failure due to excessive local stress.

[0003] Chinese Utility Model Patent Publication No. CN220565237U discloses an inclined pile support structure. The specification of this structure describes a method that uses a hydraulic jack to provide prestress to the inclined piles, square plates, and retaining walls, thereby improving the retaining walls' anti-tilting support effect on the surrounding soil foundation wall. This addresses the problem of existing inclined pile support structures for circular foundation pits, where the inclined piles are cut into upper and lower ends, and the connection between the upper and lower inclined columns relies heavily on loading devices. This results in a lack of effective constraint at the pressure point, making the inclined support prone to out-of-plane instability due to increased soil pressure during prestressing or excavation. Furthermore, this inclined pile support structure lacks an installation mechanism for the retaining plates, making it inconvenient to inspect or replace after prolonged use. It also lacks an angle adjustment structure, hindering support for inclined piles with different tilt angles. This results in low adaptability, poor practicality, and limited applicability. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an inclined pile support structure, which can effectively solve the problems of existing technologies that do not have a support plate installation mechanism, which are inconvenient to inspect or replace after long-term use, and do not have an angle adjustment structure, which are inconvenient to support inclined piles with different inclination angles, have low adaptability, poor practicality, and are not convenient to promote and use.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: an inclined pile support structure, including an inclined pile body and a base plate. The outer wall of the base plate is threaded with a fixed anchor rod. A fixed plate is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate. A rotating seat is rotatably installed at the end of the fixed plate away from the base plate. A limit component is provided between the rotating seat and the fixed plate. A fixed rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating seat. A fixed rod is provided at the end of the fixed rod away from the rotating seat. An extension component is provided between the fixed rod and the fixed rod. A fixed seat is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed rod away from the fixed rod. A support plate is provided at the end of the fixed seat away from the fixed rod. A plug is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate away from the fixed seat. A slot is opened on the outer wall of the inclined pile body near the support plate.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting component includes a second fixing plate, a first limiting block, a second limiting block, a first limiting groove, and a second limiting groove. The first limiting block and the second limiting block are fixedly installed on the side of the second fixing plate close to the first fixing plate. The first limiting plate is provided with the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove at the end of the first fixing plate close to the second fixing plate. The first limiting block and the first limiting groove are connected by an insertion joint, and the second limiting block and the second limiting groove are connected by an insertion joint.

[0007] With the above technical solution, the staff inserts the first limiting block into the first limiting groove and the second limiting block into the second limiting groove, which can realize the quick positioning of the rotating seat and the first fixed plate. During use, the rotating seat is not easy to rotate and has high stability.

[0008] Preferably, multiple identical limiting grooves are provided, and the multiple limiting grooves are arranged in a ring.

[0009] The above technical solution, through the design of multiple limiting grooves, facilitates the limiting of the rotating seat at different tilt angles, while also making it easy to support the inclined pile body at different tilt angles, thus having high adaptability.

[0010] Preferably, the elongation assembly includes a turntable, a first bevel gear, a movable groove, a guide groove, a lead screw, a second bevel gear, a connecting rod, and a guide block. The first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the end of the turntable near the first fixed rod. The inner wall of the first fixed rod has a movable groove and a guide groove. The lead screw is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the movable groove. The second bevel gear is fixedly installed at the end of the lead screw near the first bevel gear. The outer wall of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the connecting rod. The outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with the second fixed rod. The guide block and the guide groove are slidably connected. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed.

[0011] With the above technical solution, the operator rotates the turntable, and the rotation of the turntable drives the lead screw to rotate through the cooperation of bevel gear one and bevel gear two. The rotation of the lead screw drives the connecting rod to move, and at the same time drives the guide block to slide inside the guide groove, thereby realizing the extension or retraction of the fixed rod two, which is convenient for the operator to use.

[0012] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed seat near the support plate, a threaded hole one is opened at one end of the fixed seat near the support plate, and an installation groove, a positioning groove and a threaded hole two are opened at one end of the support plate near the fixed seat. A bolt that matches the threaded hole two and the threaded hole one is threadedly connected to one end of the support plate near the fixed seat. The fixed seat matches the installation groove, and the positioning block and the positioning groove are plugged in.

[0013] Using the above technical solution, workers insert the fixing seat into the installation groove and the positioning block into the positioning groove, which can achieve rapid positioning of the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, the bolt extends through the second threaded hole into the interior of the first threaded hole, and the second threaded hole has the same diameter as the first threaded hole.

[0015] With the above technical solution, after the support plate is quickly positioned, the workers can insert the bolt through the second threaded hole and extend it into the first threaded hole, which can quickly fix the support plate. After long-term use, it is convenient to inspect or replace it.

[0016] Preferably, the support plate is adapted to the inclined pile body, the cross-section of the support plate is in the shape of an "arc", and the plug and slot are installed by plug-in connection.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, by cooperating the support plate with the inclined pile body and the insert block with the slot, during the extension of the second fixing rod, the insert block is inserted into the inside of the slot, and at the same time, the support plate and the inclined pile body come into contact, which can achieve rapid support for the inclined pile body and has high practicality.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an inclined pile support structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This inclined pile support structure, through the cooperation of the fixed seat and the mounting groove and the positioning block and the positioning groove, can achieve rapid fixation of the support plate. In addition, with the cooperation of bolts and threaded hole two and threaded hole one, the support plate can be quickly fixed. After long-term use, it is easy to inspect or replace it, and it has high practicality. Through the design of the extension component, the fixed rod two can be extended or retracted, which is convenient for workers to use. Through the cooperation of the support plate, the inclined pile body and the insert block and the slot, during the extension of the fixed rod two, the insert block is inserted into the slot, and at the same time, the support plate and the inclined pile body come into contact, which can achieve rapid support for the inclined pile body, and has high practicality.

[0020] 2. This inclined pile support structure, through the cooperation of limiting block one and limiting groove one and limiting block two and limiting groove two, can realize the quick positioning of the rotating seat and the fixed plate one. During use, it makes the rotating seat less prone to rotation and has high stability. The design of multiple limiting grooves two makes it easy to limit the rotating seat at different inclination angles. At the same time, it makes it easy to support the inclined pile body at different inclination angles, and has high adaptability. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inclined pile body of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the insertion block installation structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate installation structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the elongation component of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed anchor installation structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0028] The components are as follows: 1. Inclined pile body; 2. Base plate; 3. Fixed anchor rod; 4. Fixed plate one; 5. Rotary seat; 6. Limiting assembly; 601. Fixed plate two; 602. Limiting block one; 603. Limiting block two; 604. Limiting groove one; 605. Limiting groove two; 7. Fixed rod one; 8. Fixed rod two; 9. Extension assembly; 901. Turntable; 902. Bevel gear one; 903. Movable groove; 904. Guide groove; 905. Screw rod; 906. Bevel gear two; 907. Connecting rod; 908. Guide block; 10. Fixed seat; 11. Support plate; 12. Positioning block; 13. Threaded hole one; 14. Mounting groove; 15. Positioning groove; 16. Threaded hole two; 17. Bolt; 18. Insert block; 19. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides an inclined pile support structure, including an inclined pile body 1 and a base plate 2. A fixed anchor rod 3 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the base plate 2. A fixed plate 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate 2. A rotating seat 5 is rotatably installed at the end of the fixed plate 4 away from the base plate 2. A limit component 6 is provided between the rotating seat 5 and the fixed plate 4. A fixed rod 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating seat 5. A fixed rod 8 is provided at the end of the fixed rod 7 away from the rotating seat 5. An extension component 9 is provided between the fixed rod 7 and the fixed rod 8. A fixed seat 10 is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed rod 8 away from the fixed rod 7. A support plate 11 is provided at the end of the fixed seat 10 away from the fixed rod 8. An insert block 18 is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate 11 away from the fixed seat 10. A slot 19 is opened on the outer wall of the inclined pile body 1 near the support plate 11.

[0032] Specifically, the limiting component 6 includes a second fixed plate 601, a first limiting block 602, a second limiting block 603, a first limiting groove 604, and a second limiting groove 605. The first limiting block 602 and the second limiting block 603 are fixedly installed on the side of the second fixed plate 601 closest to the first fixed plate 4. The first limiting groove 604 and the second limiting groove 605 are formed at the end of the first fixed plate 4 closest to the second fixed plate 601. The first limiting block 602 and the first limiting groove 604 are inserted into each other, as are the second limiting block 603 and the second limiting groove 605. The advantage is that when the operator inserts the first limiting block 602 into the first limiting groove 604 and simultaneously inserts the second limiting block 603 into the second limiting groove 605, the rotating base 5 and the first fixed plate 4 can be quickly limited, making the rotating base 5 less prone to rotation and ensuring high stability during use.

[0033] Specifically, multiple identical limiting grooves 605 are provided, and these multiple limiting grooves 605 are arranged in a ring. The advantage is that the design of multiple limiting grooves 605 facilitates the limiting of the rotating seat 5 at different tilt angles, and at the same time makes it easy to support the inclined pile body 1 at different tilt angles, resulting in high adaptability.

[0034] Specifically, the elongation assembly 9 includes a turntable 901, a first bevel gear 902, a movable groove 903, a guide groove 904, a lead screw 905, a second bevel gear 906, a connecting rod 907, and a guide block 908. The first bevel gear 902 is fixedly installed on one end of the turntable 901 near the first fixed rod 7. The inner wall of the first fixed rod 7 has a movable groove 903 and a guide groove 904. The lead screw 905 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the movable groove 903. The second bevel gear 906 is fixedly installed on one end of the lead screw 905 near the first bevel gear 902. The connecting rod 907 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 905. The guide block 908 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 907. The connecting rod 907 and the second fixed rod 8 are fixedly installed. The guide block 908 and the guide groove 904 are slidably connected. The first bevel gear 902 and the second bevel gear 906 are meshed. The advantage is that when the operator rotates the turntable 901, the rotation of the turntable 901 drives the lead screw 905 to rotate through the cooperation of bevel gear 1 902 and bevel gear 2 906. The rotation of the lead screw 905 drives the connecting rod 907 to move, and at the same time drives the guide block 908 to slide inside the guide groove 904, thereby realizing the extension or retraction of the fixed rod 2 8, which is convenient for the operator to use.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] like Figure 2-7 As shown, as an improvement on the previous embodiment, to further facilitate the installation of the support plate 11, specifically, a positioning block 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing seat 10 near the support plate 11. A threaded hole 13 is provided at one end of the fixing seat 10 near the support plate 11. An installation groove 14, a positioning groove 15, and a threaded hole 16 are provided at one end of the support plate 11 near the fixing seat 10. A bolt 17, compatible with the threaded hole 16 and the threaded hole 13, is threadedly connected to one end of the support plate 11 near the fixing seat 10. The fixing seat 10 is compatible with the installation groove 14, and the positioning block 12 is inserted into the positioning groove 15. The advantage is that the worker can quickly position the support plate 11 by inserting the fixing seat 10 into the installation groove 14 and simultaneously inserting the positioning block 12 into the positioning groove 15.

[0037] Specifically, bolt 17 extends through threaded hole 2 16 into threaded hole 13, and threaded hole 2 16 has the same diameter as threaded hole 13. The advantage is that after the support plate 11 is quickly positioned, the operator can quickly fix the support plate 11 by extending bolt 17 through threaded hole 2 16 into threaded hole 13. After long-term use, it is convenient to inspect or replace it.

[0038] Specifically, the support plate 11 is adapted to the inclined pile body 1. The cross-section of the support plate 11 is an "arc" shape, and the insert block 18 and the slot 19 are plugged in. The advantage is that, through the cooperation between the support plate 11 and the inclined pile body 1, and the insert block 18 and the slot 19, during the extension of the fixing rod 8, the insert block 18 is inserted into the slot 19, and at the same time, the support plate 11 abuts against the inclined pile body 1, which can achieve rapid support for the inclined pile body 1, and has high practicality.

[0039] Working principle: During installation, the worker inserts the fixing seat 10 into the mounting groove 14 and the positioning block 12 into the positioning groove 15, which enables quick positioning of the support plate 11. After the support plate 11 is quickly positioned, the worker inserts the bolt 17 through the threaded hole 16 and into the threaded hole 13, which enables quick fixing of the support plate 11. After long-term use, this facilitates maintenance or replacement. In use, the worker rotates the turntable 901. The rotation of the turntable 901 drives the lead screw 905 to rotate through the engagement of the bevel gear 902 and the bevel gear 906. The rotation of the lead screw 905 drives the connecting rod 907 to move, and at the same time drives the guide block 908 to slide inside the guide groove 904, thereby enabling the extension or retraction of the fixing rod 8, which is convenient for the worker. In use, through the cooperation of the support plate 11 with the inclined pile body 1 and the insert block 18 with the slot 19, during the extension of the second fixing rod 8, the insert block 18 is inserted into the inside of the slot 19, and at the same time, the support plate 11 abuts against the inclined pile body 1, which can achieve rapid support for the inclined pile body 1, and has high practicality. Subsequently, the worker inserts the first limiting block 602 into the inside of the first limiting groove 604, and at the same time inserts the second limiting block 603 into the inside of the second limiting groove 605, which can achieve rapid limiting of the rotating seat 5 and the first fixing plate 4. During use, the rotating seat 5 is not easy to rotate, and has high stability. The design of multiple second limiting grooves 605 makes it easy to limit the rotating seat 5 at different tilt angles, and at the same time makes it easy to support the inclined pile body 1 at different tilt angles, with high adaptability.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An inclined pile support structure, comprising an inclined pile body (1) and a base plate (2), characterized in that: The outer wall of the base plate (2) is threaded with a fixed anchor rod (3). A fixed plate (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate (2). A rotating seat (5) is rotatably installed at the end of the fixed plate (4) away from the base plate (2). A limit component (6) is provided between the rotating seat (5) and the fixed plate (4). A fixed rod (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating seat (5). A fixed rod (8) is provided at the end of the fixed rod (7) away from the rotating seat (5). An extension component (9) is provided between the fixed rod (7) and the fixed rod (8). A fixed seat (10) is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed rod (8) away from the fixed rod (7). A support plate (11) is provided at the end of the fixed seat (10) away from the fixed rod (8). A plug (18) is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate (11) away from the fixed seat (10). A slot (19) is opened on the outer wall of the inclined pile body (1) near the support plate (11).

2. The inclined pile support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (6) includes a second fixing plate (601), a first limiting block (602), a second limiting block (603), a first limiting groove (604), and a second limiting groove (605). The first limiting block (602) and the second limiting block (603) are fixedly installed on the side of the second fixing plate (601) near the first fixing plate (4). The first limiting groove (604) and the second limiting groove (605) are opened at the end of the first fixing plate (4) near the second fixing plate (601). The first limiting block (602) and the first limiting groove (604) are plugged in, and the second limiting block (603) and the second limiting groove (605) are plugged in.

3. The inclined pile support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second limiting groove (605) has multiple identical openings, and the multiple second limiting grooves (605) are arranged in a ring.

4. The inclined pile support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elongation assembly (9) includes a turntable (901), a first bevel gear (902), a movable groove (903), a guide groove (904), a lead screw (905), a second bevel gear (906), a connecting rod (907), and a guide block (908). The first bevel gear (902) is fixedly installed on one end of the turntable (901) near the first fixed rod (7). The inner wall of the first fixed rod (7) is provided with a movable groove (903) and a guide groove (904). The lead screw is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the movable groove (903). (905), a bevel gear two (906) is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw (905) near the bevel gear one (902), a connecting rod (907) is threaded to the outer wall of the lead screw (905), a guide block (908) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (907), the connecting rod (907) and the fixed rod two (8) are fixedly installed, the guide block (908) and the guide groove (904) are slidably connected, and the bevel gear one (902) and the bevel gear two (906) are meshed.

5. The inclined pile support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed seat (10) near the support plate (11). A threaded hole (13) is provided at one end of the fixed seat (10) near the support plate (11). An installation groove (14), a positioning groove (15) and a threaded hole (16) are provided at one end of the support plate (11) near the fixed seat (10). A bolt (17) that matches the threaded hole (16) and the threaded hole (13) is threadedly connected to one end of the support plate (11) near the fixed seat (10). The fixed seat (10) matches the installation groove (14). The positioning block (12) and the positioning groove (15) are plugged in.

6. The inclined pile support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bolt (17) extends through the second threaded hole (16) into the interior of the first threaded hole (13), and the second threaded hole (16) has the same diameter as the first threaded hole (13).

7. The inclined pile support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (11) is adapted to the inclined pile body (1). The cross section of the support plate (11) is in the shape of an "arc". The plug (18) and the slot (19) are plugged in.