Simple slope protection formwork

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple side slope protection formwork, and relates to the technical field of side slope protection formworks. The mold comprises an outer mold body, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer mold body, an inner mold body is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, an installation assembly is arranged between the outer mold body and the inner mold body and comprises an installation cylinder, the surface of the installation cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer mold body, and a fixing clamping piece is arranged in an inner cavity of the installation cylinder. A clamping groove is formed in the surface of the connecting plate. According to the utility model, quick positioning and paying-off can be carried out according to design requirements after entering a site, and after the protective template is placed at a specified position, the protective template is quickly mounted in a manner that the fixed clamping piece is inserted into the mounting cylinder and is clamped into the clamping groove of the connecting plate; and after the concrete is solidified, the lifting rod is rotated to separate the fixed clamping piece from the mounting cylinder, so that the protective template can be easily dismounted, the whole process is simple and convenient to operate, and the construction period can be effectively shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of slope protection templates, and in particular relates to a simple slope protection template. Background Technology

[0002] Slope protection formwork plays a vital role in the field of civil engineering. It is mainly used in the construction of slope protection structures. Through the support and shaping function of the formwork, concrete and other protective materials are poured to form a stable protective layer, thereby preventing slope landslides and collapses, and ensuring project safety and the stability of the surrounding environment.

[0003] Traditional slope protection formwork is usually made of wood or steel. During construction, the formwork needs to be spliced ​​and fixed on the slope piece by piece. It is assembled with a large number of bolts, tie rods and other connectors. This method is not only cumbersome and requires a lot of manpower and time to install and adjust the formwork, but also difficult to ensure the installation accuracy of the formwork due to the complex terrain of the slope. Problems such as excessive gaps and tilting of the formwork are likely to occur, which affect the forming quality of the protection structure.

[0004] To address these issues, we provide a simple slope protection template. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple slope protection template. By combining the reinforcing layer, the protective layer and the installation components, it solves the problems of cumbersome installation methods and difficulty in ensuring installation accuracy in the existing slope protection templates.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0007] This utility model is a simple slope protection template, including an outer mold, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer mold, an inner mold fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, an installation assembly between the outer mold and the inner mold, the installation assembly including an installation cylinder, the surface of the installation cylinder being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer mold, a fixing clip being provided in the inner cavity of the installation cylinder, a slot being opened on the surface of the connecting plate, the surface of the fixing clip being movably connected to the inner cavity of the slot, and a lifting rod being provided on the surface of the fixing clip.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a chuck is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing clip, one side of the chuck is in contact with the surface of the mounting cylinder, and the chuck is pressed against the surface of the mounting cylinder as the fixing clip is inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder, thereby sealing the connection gap between the fixing clip and the mounting cylinder to prevent concrete from seeping in.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a conical head is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing clip, the material of the conical head being the same as that of the fixing clip. After the fixing clip is inserted into the installation cylinder, the fixing clip is further pushed so that the conical head at one end is inserted into the soil to fix the template.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the front of the outer mold, and a connecting hole is opened on the surface of the connecting strip. When the two protective templates are close together, the connecting bolts are inserted into the connecting holes of the connecting strips on the surfaces of the two outer molds, thereby fixing the two protective templates together.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a protrusion is fixedly connected to the back of the outer mold, the material of the protrusion being the same as that of the outer mold. The movable protective template is installed at a designated position on the slope, so that the protrusion on the back of the outer mold is inserted into the soil. The installation stability of the protective template is increased by multiple protrusions.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the outer mold includes a base layer, a reinforcing layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base layer, and a protective layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reinforcing layer. The reinforcing layer increases the strength of the protective template, and the protective layer prevents the protective template from being corroded by external corrosive media such as strong acids, strong alkalis, and strong oxidants.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the base layer is made of rigid plastic, the reinforcing layer is made of glass fiber reinforced composite material, and the protective layer is made of polytetrafluoroethylene coating. The glass fiber reinforced composite material is composed of glass fiber and resin matrix. Glass fiber is relatively inexpensive, widely available, and has high tensile strength. Through a reasonable composite process, the glass fiber can be evenly distributed in the matrix, significantly improving the strength and rigidity of the template. Polytetrafluoroethylene is chemically extremely stable and hardly reacts with any chemical substances. It can withstand the erosion of corrosive media such as strong acids, strong alkalis, and strong oxidants, and can effectively protect the template from chemical corrosion.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0015] 1. This utility model allows for rapid positioning and layout according to design requirements after the material arrives on site. After placing the protective template in the designated position, the template is quickly installed by inserting the fixing clips into the installation cylinder and locking them into the slots of the connecting plate. After the concrete has solidified, the lifting rod is rotated to separate the fixing clips from the installation cylinder, allowing the protective template to be easily removed. The entire process is simple and can effectively shorten the construction cycle.

[0016] 2. By setting a reinforcing layer, this utility model can enhance its own strength and resistance to deformation, and ensure stability during construction. Its protective layer can resist the erosion of external strong acids, strong alkalis, strong oxidants and other corrosive media, and extend the service life of the protective template. In addition, after the protective template is removed, the interior can be backfilled with planting soil and sown with grass seeds, which is convenient for slope greening and has both engineering protection and ecological restoration functions. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a simple slope protection template.

[0019] Figure 2 A simple slope protection template Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a rear view schematic diagram of a simple slope protection template.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing clips in a simple slope protection template.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the outer mold in a simple slope protection formwork.

[0023] In the attached diagram: 1. Outer mold; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Inner mold; 4. Mounting assembly; 401. Mounting cylinder; 402. Fixing clip; 403. Slot; 404. Lifting rod; 101. Base layer; 102. Reinforcing layer; 103. Protective layer. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model is a simple slope protection template, including an outer mold 1, a connecting plate 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer mold 1, an inner mold 3 fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 2, an installation component 4 provided between the outer mold 1 and the inner mold 3, the installation component 4 including an installation cylinder 401, the surface of the installation cylinder 401 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer mold 1, a fixing clip 402 provided in the inner cavity of the installation cylinder 401, a slot 403 opened on the surface of the connecting plate 2, the surface of the fixing clip 402 movably connected to the inner cavity of the slot 403, and a lifting rod 404 provided on the surface of the fixing clip 402.

[0027] Specifically: Install the protective template at the designated location on the slope according to the terrain, insert the fixing clip 402 into the installation cylinder 401, and continue to push the fixing clip 402 until one end is inserted into the soil, until one side of the fixing clip 402 is engaged in the inner cavity of the slot 403 on the surface of the connecting plate 2, thus completing the rapid installation of the protective template. After that, pour concrete into the inner cavity of the inner mold 3.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5 Based on Embodiment 1, a chuck is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing clip 402, one side of which contacts the surface of the mounting cylinder 401. A conical head is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing clip 402, and the material of the conical head is the same as that of the fixing clip 402. A connecting strip is fixedly connected to the front of the outer mold 1, and a connecting hole is opened on the surface of the connecting strip. A protrusion is fixedly connected to the back of the outer mold 1, and the material of the protrusion is the same as that of the outer mold 1. The outer mold 1 includes a base layer 101, a reinforcing layer 102 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base layer 101, and a protective layer 103 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reinforcing layer 102. The base layer 101 is made of rigid plastic, the reinforcing layer 102 is made of glass fiber reinforced composite material, and the protective layer 103 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene coating.

[0030] Specifically: As the fixing clip 402 is inserted into the inner cavity of the installation cylinder 401, the chuck adheres tightly to the surface of the installation cylinder 401. The chuck seals the connection gap between the fixing clip 402 and the installation cylinder 401 to prevent concrete seepage. After the fixing clip 402 is inserted into the installation cylinder 401, it is pushed further so that the conical head at one end is inserted into the soil to fix the template. When the two protective templates are close together, the connecting bolts are inserted into the connecting holes of the connecting strips on the surfaces of the two outer molds 1 to fix the two protective templates together. The protective templates are moved and installed at the designated position on the slope, so that the protrusions on the back of the outer mold 1 are inserted into the soil. Multiple protrusions increase the protective formwork. The stability of the installation of the board is enhanced by the reinforcement layer 102, which increases the strength of the protective template. The protective layer 103 prevents the template from being corroded by external strong acids, strong alkalis, strong oxidants, and other corrosive media. The glass fiber reinforced composite material is composed of glass fiber and resin matrix. Glass fiber is relatively inexpensive, widely available, and has high tensile strength. Through a reasonable composite process, the glass fiber can be evenly distributed in the matrix, significantly improving the strength and rigidity of the template. Polytetrafluoroethylene is chemically extremely stable and hardly reacts with any chemical substances. It can withstand the corrosion of strong acids, strong alkalis, strong oxidants, and other corrosive media, effectively protecting the template from chemical corrosion.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: After the protective template arrives on site, the slope is positioned and marked according to the design requirements. After the position is determined, the protective template is placed in the designated position. The moving fixing clip 402 is inserted into the inner cavity of the installation cylinder 401, and the fixing clip 402 is pushed until one end is inserted into the soil until one side of the fixing clip 402 is engaged in the inner cavity of the slot 403 on the surface of the connecting plate 2, thus completing the rapid installation of the protective template. After that, concrete is poured into the inner cavity of the inner mold 3. After the concrete solidifies, the lifting rod 404 is rotated until it is perpendicular to the fixing clip 402. The fixing clip 402 is moved by the lifting rod 404 and pulled out from the inner cavity of the installation cylinder 401. Then the protective template is moved to remove it. After the protective template is removed, the interior is backfilled with planting soil and grass seeds are sown for slope greening. During the use of the protective template, the strength of the protective template can be increased by the reinforcing layer 102, and the protective layer 103 can prevent the protective template from being corroded by external strong acids, strong alkalis, strong oxidants and other corrosive media.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementation methods described. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present utility model.

Claims

1. A simple slope protection formwork, comprising an outer formwork (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer mold (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (2), and an inner mold (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (2). An installation component (4) is provided between the outer mold (1) and the inner mold (3). The mounting assembly (4) includes a mounting cylinder (401), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer mold (1), the inner cavity of which is provided with a fixing clip (402), the surface of the connecting plate (2) is provided with a slot (403), the surface of which is movably connected to the inner cavity of the slot (403), and the surface of which is provided with a lifting rod (404).

2. The simplified slope protection template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fixing clip (402) is fixedly connected to a chuck, and one side of the chuck is in contact with the surface of the mounting cylinder (401).

3. The simplified slope protection template according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing clip (402) is fixedly connected to a conical head, and the material of the conical head is the same as that of the fixing clip (402).

4. The simplified slope protection template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer mold (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting strip on its front side, and the surface of the connecting strip is provided with a connecting hole.

5. A simplified slope protection template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the outer mold (1) is fixedly connected with a protrusion, and the material of the protrusion is the same as that of the outer mold (1).

6. The simplified slope protection template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer mold (1) includes a base layer (101), a reinforcing layer (102) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base layer (101), and a protective layer (103) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reinforcing layer (102).

7. A simplified slope protection template according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base layer (101) is made of rigid plastic, the reinforcing layer (102) is made of glass fiber reinforced composite material, and the protective layer (103) is made of polytetrafluoroethylene coating.

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