Phase change energy storage concrete tile
By setting a positioning component between the concrete tile and the batten, the stability problem of thin concrete tiles during installation is solved, achieving stable fixing and flexible adaptation to the installation needs of tiles of different specifications.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
The lack of limiting and fixing mechanisms during the installation of existing thin concrete tiles results in insufficient stability between them and the roof mounting strips.
A positioning assembly is installed between the concrete tile and the batten, including a positioning sleeve, a limiting block, a movable plate, and a positioning insert. Stable fixation is achieved through the limiting mounting plate and limiting bolts, and it is suitable for concrete tiles of different specifications.
It improves the stability between concrete tiles and battens, facilitates installation and disassembly, is suitable for concrete tiles of different specifications, and enhances the stability and flexibility of installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224259731U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of phase change energy storage materials technology, and in particular to a phase change energy storage concrete tile. Background Technology
[0002] Phase change energy storage materials store energy that is not currently in use and release it when needed, thereby alleviating the contradiction between energy supply and demand and saving energy. Concrete tiles made using phase change energy storage materials combine the advantages of both ordinary building materials and phase change materials. They can absorb and release appropriate amounts of heat energy; they can be used simultaneously with other traditional building materials; no special knowledge or skills are required to install and use heat storage building materials; they can be produced using standard production equipment; and they have significant energy-saving and consumption-reducing effects, making them economically competitive.
[0003] Patent document CN206428894U discloses a thin and lightweight concrete tile, comprising a concrete tile body in the shape of a rectangular block, with an arc-shaped beam backing rib on the concrete tile body, and symmetrical hanging claws on the top left and right of the concrete tile body. Similar products on the market have a rectangular beam structure for the backing rib, while the new product has an arched beam structure; a special process is used to achieve long and short sides, enhancing the staggered effect of the paving; this utility model is integrally roll-formed, resulting in low cost.
[0004] When the thin concrete tiles proposed in the above patent documents are actually installed, the concrete tiles are directly hung on the surface of the roof mounting strip using tile hangers. There is no mechanism to limit and fix the concrete tiles, which results in insufficient stability between the concrete tiles and the roof mounting strip. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the above-mentioned problems with concrete tiles. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model discloses a phase change energy storage concrete tile. To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A phase change energy storage concrete tile includes a concrete tile body and a tile strip, wherein a positioning component is provided on the surface of the tile strip, and the positioning component is used to position and install the concrete tile body on the surface of the tile strip.
[0007] The positioning component includes two positioning sleeves that are slidably fitted onto the surface of the batten. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning sleeve. Two limiting installation grooves are opened inside the limiting block. Movable plates are slidably provided on the inner walls of the two limiting installation grooves. Positioning inserts are fixedly connected to the sides of the two movable plates that are far apart from each other. Two limiting installation plates are fixedly connected to the rear end of the concrete tile body. The limiting installation plates have a U-shaped structure, and positioning installation holes with symmetrical positions are opened on the left and right sides of the limiting installation plates.
[0008] By setting a positioning component between the concrete tile and the batten, when the concrete tile is installed and positioned, the positioning block can be inserted into the two positioning mounting holes on the side of the limiting mounting plate, thereby limiting the limiting mounting plate and improving the stability between the concrete tile and the batten.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the position of the positioning mounting hole corresponds to that of the positioning insert, and the size of the positioning mounting hole matches that of the positioning insert.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, rectangular limiting holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the limiting block, the positions of the rectangular limiting holes correspond to the positioning insert, and the positioning insert is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular limiting hole.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting mounting groove. One end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting mounting groove.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the positioning sleeve is provided with a positioning screw hole, and the inner wall of the positioning screw hole is threaded with a limit bolt, which is used to position the positioning sleeve on the surface of the batten.
[0013] By setting movable positioning sleeves on the surface of the batten, the position of the positioning sleeves can be adjusted on the surface of the batten. This allows for adjustment and positioning of the distance between the two positioning sleeves according to the width of the concrete tile. It is suitable for installing concrete tiles of different specifications, and the positioning sleeves can be tightened and fixed using limit bolts to improve stability.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a first splicing strip is fixedly connected to the left side of the concrete tile body, and two strip-shaped splicing grooves are formed on the lower surface of the first splicing strip. A second splicing strip is fixedly connected to the right side of the concrete tile body, and two splicing blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first splicing strip.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the positions of the two splicing blocks correspond to the two strip splicing slots, and the size of the strip splicing slots matches the size of the splicing blocks.
[0016] By setting a first splicing strip and a second splicing strip on both sides of the concrete tile body, when splicing two adjacent concrete tiles, the splicing block on the first splicing strip of one concrete tile can be inserted into the strip splicing groove on the second splicing strip of the other concrete tile body to achieve the snap-fit fixation between the two concrete tile bodies.
[0017] As can be seen from the above, the phase change energy storage concrete tile provided by this utility model has the following technical effects.
[0018] Firstly, by setting a positioning component between the concrete tile and the batten, when installing and positioning the concrete tile, the limiting mounting plate on the surface of the concrete tile can be installed on the surface of the limiting block. Then, the return spring drives the positioning inserts on the surfaces of the two movable plates to be inserted into the two positioning mounting holes on the side of the limiting mounting plate. This uses the positioning inserts to limit the limiting mounting plate, improving the stability between the concrete tile and the batten, and facilitating the installation and removal of the concrete tile.
[0019] Secondly, by setting movable positioning sleeves on the surface of the batten, the position of the positioning sleeves can be adjusted on the surface of the batten. This allows for adjustment and positioning of the distance between the two positioning sleeves according to the width of the concrete tile. This is suitable for installing concrete tiles of different specifications, and the positioning sleeves can be tightened and fixed using limit bolts to improve stability. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a phase change energy storage concrete tile proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of a phase change energy storage concrete tile proposed in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a front section diagram of the positioning component of a phase change energy storage concrete tile proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0025] In the attached diagram: 1. Concrete tile body; 2. Batten strip; 3. Positioning assembly;
[0026] 101. First splicing strip; 102. Second splicing strip; 103. Splicing block; 104. Strip splicing groove;
[0027] 301. Positioning sleeve; 302. Limiting block; 303. Limiting mounting groove; 304. Movable plate; 305. Positioning insert; 306. Limiting mounting plate; 307. Positioning mounting hole; 308. Rectangular limiting hole; 309. Return spring; 310. Limiting bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A phase change energy storage concrete tile includes a concrete tile body 1 and a tile strip 2. The surface of the tile strip 2 is provided with a positioning component 3, which is used to position the concrete tile body 1 on the surface of the tile strip 2.
[0030] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, a first splicing strip 101 is fixedly connected to the left side of the concrete tile body 1, and two strip-shaped splicing grooves 104 are formed on the lower surface of the first splicing strip 101. A second splicing strip 102 is fixedly connected to the right side of the concrete tile body 1, and two splicing blocks 103 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first splicing strip 101.
[0031] The positions of the two splicing blocks 103 correspond to the two strip splicing slots 104 respectively, and the size of the strip splicing slots 104 matches the splicing blocks 103.
[0032] It is worth noting that by providing a first splicing strip 101 and a second splicing strip 102 on both sides of the concrete tile body 1, when splicing two adjacent concrete tiles, the splicing block 103 on the surface of the first splicing strip 101 of one concrete tile can be inserted into the strip splicing groove 104 on the surface of the second splicing strip 102 of the other concrete tile to achieve the snap-fit fixation between the two concrete tile bodies 1.
[0033] Reference Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the positioning component 3 includes two positioning sleeves 301 that are slidably fitted onto the surface of the tile strip 2. A limiting block 302 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning sleeve 301. Two limiting installation grooves 303 are opened inside the limiting block 302. Movable plates 304 are slidably provided on the inner walls of the two limiting installation grooves 303. Positioning inserts 305 are fixedly connected to the side of the two movable plates 304 that are far apart from each other. Two limiting installation plates 306 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the concrete tile body 1. The limiting installation plates 306 have a U-shaped structure, and positioning installation holes 307 with symmetrical positions are opened on the left and right sides of the limiting installation plates 306.
[0034] It should be noted that the position of the positioning mounting hole 307 corresponds to that of the positioning insert 305, and the size of the positioning mounting hole 307 matches that of the positioning insert 305.
[0035] Rectangular limiting holes 308 are provided on both the left and right sides of the limiting block 302. The position of the rectangular limiting hole 308 corresponds to that of the positioning insert 305. The positioning insert 305 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular limiting hole 308.
[0036] It should be noted that a return spring 309 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting mounting groove 303. One end of the return spring 309 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 304, and the other end of the return spring 309 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting mounting groove 303.
[0037] It is worth noting that by setting a positioning component 3 between the concrete tile body 1 and the batten 2, when installing and positioning the concrete tile body 1, the limiting mounting plate 306 on the surface of the concrete tile body 1 can be installed on the surface of the limiting block 302. Then, the return spring 309 drives the positioning inserts 305 on the surface of the two movable plates 304 to be inserted into the two positioning mounting holes 307 on the side of the limiting mounting plate 306. Thus, the positioning inserts 305 limit the limiting mounting plate 306, improving the stability between the concrete tile body 1 and the batten 2, and facilitating the installation and disassembly of the concrete tile body 1.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the positioning sleeve 301 has a positioning screw hole on its surface, and a limit bolt 310 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning screw hole. The limit bolt 310 is used to position the positioning sleeve 301 on the surface of the batten strip 2.
[0039] It is worth noting that by providing a movable positioning sleeve 301 on the surface of the batten 2, the position of the positioning sleeve 301 on the surface of the batten 2 can be adjusted. Thus, the distance between the two positioning sleeves 301 can be adjusted and positioned according to the width of the concrete tile body 1. This is suitable for installing concrete tile bodies 1 of different specifications. Furthermore, the positioning sleeve 301 can be tightened and fixed by the limiting bolt 310, thereby improving the stability of the positioning sleeve 301 on the surface of the batten 2.
[0040] Working principle: During use, when laying and installing concrete tiles, the batten strip 2 is first fixed to the roof using brackets and bolts. Then, several positioning sleeves 301 on the surface of the batten strip 2 are divided into several components in pairs. Depending on the size of the concrete tile to be installed, the spacing of each group of positioning sleeves 301 is adjusted so that the positions of the two limiting mounting plates 306 on the surface of the concrete tile correspond to the positioning sleeves 301. Then, the limiting bolts 310 are used to tighten and limit the positioning sleeves 301. Next, the two movable plates 304 on the surface of the limiting block 302 are pressed inward, causing the positioning inserts 305 on both sides of the limiting block 302 to retract inward. Then, the limiting mounting plate 306 is fitted onto the surface of the limiting block 302. The movable plates 304 are released, and under the action of the return spring 309, the positioning inserts 305 are driven to insert into the positioning mounting holes 307 on the surface of the limiting mounting plate 306, thereby limiting the positioning of the limiting mounting plate 306, improving the stability of the concrete tile, and facilitating installation and disassembly.
[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A phase change energy storage concrete tile, comprising a concrete tile body (1) and tile strips (2), characterized in that, The surface of the tile strip (2) is provided with a positioning component (3), which is used to position the concrete tile body (1) on the surface of the tile strip (2); The positioning component (3) includes two positioning sleeves (301) that are slidably fitted on the surface of the tile strip (2). A limiting block (302) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning sleeve (301). Two limiting installation grooves (303) are opened inside the limiting block (302). Movable plates (304) are slidably provided on the inner walls of the two limiting installation grooves (303). A positioning insert (305) is fixedly connected to the side of the two movable plates (304) that are far apart from each other. Two limiting installation plates (306) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the concrete tile body (1). The limiting installation plates (306) are U-shaped structures, and positioning installation holes (307) with symmetrical positions are opened on the left and right sides of the limiting installation plates (306).
2. The phase change energy storage concrete tile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The position of the positioning mounting hole (307) corresponds to that of the positioning plug (305), and the size of the positioning mounting hole (307) matches that of the positioning plug (305).
3. The phase change energy storage concrete tile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting block (302) has rectangular limiting holes (308) on both the left and right sides. The position of the rectangular limiting hole (308) corresponds to the positioning plug (305). The positioning plug (305) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular limiting hole (308).
4. The phase change energy storage concrete tile according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reset spring (309) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting mounting groove (303). One end of the reset spring (309) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (304), and the other end of the reset spring (309) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting mounting groove (303).
5. A phase change energy storage concrete tile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning sleeve (301) has a positioning screw hole on its surface, and a limit bolt (310) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning screw hole. The limit bolt (310) is used to position the positioning sleeve (301) on the surface of the batten (2).
6. The phase change energy storage concrete tile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left side of the concrete tile body (1) is fixedly connected to a first splicing strip (101), and two strip splicing grooves (104) are opened on the lower surface of the first splicing strip (101). The right side of the concrete tile body (1) is fixedly connected to a second splicing strip (102), and two splicing blocks (103) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first splicing strip (101).
7. A phase change energy storage concrete tile according to claim 6, characterized in that, The positions of the two splicing blocks (103) correspond to the two strip splicing slots (104) respectively, and the size of the strip splicing slots (104) matches that of the splicing blocks (103).