Indoor wall plastering device

By designing a tiltable collection trough and a detachable plastering unit, the problems of mortar being difficult to pour out and inconvenient to transport in existing devices are solved, realizing a plastering device that is efficient to clean and easy to move, thus improving construction efficiency and quality.

CN224259814UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19PINGMEI SHENMA CONSTR ENG GROUP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PINGMEI SHENMA CONSTR ENG GROUP
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing wall plastering devices, the collection trough cannot be tilted, making it difficult to pour out the mortar and resulting in low cleaning efficiency; the plastering unit is fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism, making the device inconvenient to transport and carry.

Method used

A plastering device was designed, comprising a vertical cylinder, a lifting assembly, a connecting assembly, a sliding sleeve, and a collection trough. The collection trough can be tilted through the cooperation of a pin and an arc-shaped support plate. The plastering unit and the drive motor are connected through a combination of a threaded rod and a slider, thus achieving automation of the device. The device is also designed to facilitate disassembly and transportation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of the collection tank, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and facilitates the transportation and carrying of the equipment, thus ensuring the efficiency and quality of plastering construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an indoor wall plastering device, which relates to the field of building construction and comprises a vertical cylinder, a lifting component, a connecting component, a sliding sleeve and a collecting tank, a base is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the vertical cylinder, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer side surface of the vertical cylinder, and the lifting component is mounted on the vertical cylinder, is connected with the sliding sleeve and is used for driving the sliding sleeve to slide up and down along the vertical cylinder; a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side face of the sliding sleeve, a through hole is formed in one end of the connecting plate, at least one arc-shaped supporting plate is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the arc-shaped supporting plate is far away from the through hole. The mortar in the collecting tank can be quickly poured out, so that the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building construction, and specifically relates to an indoor wall plastering device. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of the construction industry, people have placed higher demands on the efficiency and quality of plastering construction. Traditional manual plastering methods are labor-intensive, inefficient, and the quality is greatly affected by the skill level of the workers. In order to improve the efficiency and quality of plastering construction, various automated plastering devices have emerged.

[0003] A known wall plastering device typically includes an automatic lifting mechanism and a plastering unit. The automatic lifting mechanism controls the up-and-down movement of the plastering unit on the wall, while the plastering unit is responsible for smoothing the mortar applied to the wall. The plastering unit usually has a collection trough for collecting mortar; after the mortar on the wall is smoothed by the plastering rod, excess mortar falls into the collection trough.

[0004] However, existing plastering equipment has the following shortcomings:

[0005] In this wall plastering device, the collection trough is fixed and cannot be tilted, which makes it difficult to pour out the mortar in the collection trough. It requires workers to clean it manually, resulting in low cleaning efficiency.

[0006] The plastering unit is fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism and cannot be disassembled, which makes it inconvenient for construction teams that need to move between multiple construction sites to transport and carry the equipment.

[0007] Therefore, corresponding improvements should be made to address the shortcomings of existing plastering equipment. Utility Model Content

[0008] In view of the problems in the wall plastering device, the collection trough is fixed and cannot be tilted, which makes it difficult to pour out the mortar in the collection trough, and the plastering unit is fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism, which cannot be disassembled and is inconvenient to carry. Therefore, this utility model provides an indoor wall plastering device.

[0009] The solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: an indoor wall plastering device, including a vertical cylinder, a lifting component, a connecting component, a sliding sleeve and a collection groove. The bottom end of the vertical cylinder is fixedly installed with a base, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical cylinder, and the lifting component is installed on the vertical cylinder and connected to the sliding sleeve to drive the sliding sleeve to slide up and down along the vertical cylinder.

[0010] A connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding sleeve. One end of the connecting plate has a through hole, and at least one arc-shaped support plate is installed at its bottom. The arc-shaped support plate is positioned away from the through hole.

[0011] The collection trough has a groove for collecting mortar, with openings at both ends. A pin is fixedly installed on the side of the collection trough near the connecting plate. The open end of the pin passes through the through hole, and a stop bar is inserted into the opening.

[0012] The bottom of the collection tank contacts the arc-shaped support plate, which supports the collection tank. The arc-shaped support plate and the collection tank are detachably connected by a connecting component.

[0013] A plastering rod is fixedly installed on the side of the collection trough away from the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, a rib is welded and fixed between the sliding sleeve and the connecting plate.

[0015] Preferably, the vertical cylinder has a sliding groove on the side opposite to the connecting plate.

[0016] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a threaded rod, a drive motor, and a slider. Bearings are respectively fitted at the upper and lower ends of the threaded rod, and the two bearings are respectively installed at the top and bottom of the vertical cylinder. The drive motor is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical cylinder, and its output shaft is connected to the upper end of the threaded rod. A nut is threaded onto the threaded rod, and the slider is set in a sliding groove, with its two ends fixedly connected to the inner side of the nut and the sliding sleeve, respectively.

[0017] Preferably, a protective cover is provided on the outside of the drive motor, the protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical cylinder, and multiple through holes are opened on one side of the protective cover corresponding to the slide groove.

[0018] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a connecting ear plate and a fixing ear plate. The fixing ear plate is welded and fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped support plate, and the connecting ear plate is welded and fixed to the bottom of the collection trough. The connecting ear plate and the fixing ear plate are connected by bolts.

[0019] Preferably, the collection trough is provided with a scraper for scraping mortar, the shape of which is adapted to the groove of the collection trough, and a hand hole is provided at its upper end.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] 1. By removing the bolts, the end of the collection tank near the arc-shaped support plate can be lifted upwards under the hinge action of the pin, while the other end tilts downwards, so that the mortar in the collection tank can be poured out quickly, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

[0022] 2. By removing the bolts and separating the stop bar from the pin, the collection tank can be disassembled, making it easier for workers to carry the collection tank and the vertical cylinder separately, which greatly facilitates the transportation and carrying of the device.

[0023] 3. This utility model drives the threaded rod to rotate by a drive motor. By utilizing the threaded connection between the nut and the threaded rod and the cooperation of the slider in the groove, the sliding sleeve can be driven to slide up and down along the vertical cylinder, thereby driving the plastering rod to perform plastering work on the wall surface, ensuring the efficiency and quality of plastering construction. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Vertical cylinder, 11. Slide groove, 12. Protective cover, 13. Base, 21. Sliding sleeve, 22. Connecting plate, 23. Rib plate, 24. Threaded rod, 25. Nut, 26. Slider, 27. Drive motor, 31. Arc-shaped support plate, 32. Collection trough, 33. Plastering rod, 4. Scraper, 51. Connecting ear plate, 52. Fixing ear plate, 53. Bolt, 61. Pin, 62. Stop bar. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution for an indoor wall plastering device:

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] according to Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a vertical cylinder 1, a lifting assembly, a connecting assembly, a sliding sleeve 21, and a collection trough 32. A base 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical cylinder 1. The base 13 is T-shaped to increase the contact area with the ground and improve the stability of the vertical cylinder 1. The sliding sleeve 21 is fitted on the outer side of the vertical cylinder 1.

[0032] A connecting plate 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding sleeve 21. A vertical groove 11 is opened on the side of the vertical cylinder 1 away from the connecting plate 22 to prevent mortar in the collection trough 32 from falling into the groove 11. The lifting assembly includes a threaded rod 24, a drive motor 27, and a slider 26. Bearings are respectively fitted on the upper and lower ends of the threaded rod 24. The two bearings are respectively installed on the top and bottom of the vertical cylinder 1. The drive motor 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical cylinder 1, and its output shaft is connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 24. A nut 25 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 24. The slider 26 is set in the groove 11, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the nut 25 and the inner side of the sliding sleeve 21, respectively. The drive motor 27 drives the threaded rod 24 to rotate. By utilizing the threaded connection between the nut 25 and the threaded rod 24 and the cooperation of the slider 26 in the groove 11, the sliding sleeve 21 is driven to slide up and down along the vertical cylinder 1.

[0033] One end of the connecting plate 22 has a through hole, and at least one arc-shaped support plate 31 is installed at its bottom. In this embodiment, there are two arc-shaped support plates 31. The arc-shaped support plates 31 are set away from the through hole. The collection tank 32 has a groove for collecting mortar, and its two ends are open. A pin 61 is fixedly installed on the side of the collection tank 32 near the connecting plate 22. The open end of the pin 61 passes through the through hole, and a stop bar 62 is inserted into the open hole. By setting the pin 61, on the one hand, the collection tank 32 is supported by the connection of the pin 61. On the other hand, when it is necessary to clean the mortar in the collection tank 32, one end of the collection tank 32 can be lifted up while the other end is tilted down, so that the mortar in the collection tank 32 can be poured out quickly, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

[0034] The bottom of the collection trough 32 contacts the arc-shaped support plate 31, allowing the arc-shaped support plate 31 to support the collection trough 32. The connecting assembly includes a connecting ear plate 51 and a fixing ear plate 52. The fixing ear plate 52 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped support plate 31, and the connecting ear plate 51 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the collection trough 32. The connecting ear plate 51 and the fixing ear plate 52 are connected by bolts 53. Under the connection of the bolts 53, the collection trough 32 is stably placed on the arc-shaped support plate 31, ensuring the stability of the collection trough during use. Furthermore, by removing the bolts 53 and separating the stop bar 62 from the pin 61, the collection trough 32 can be removed, making it easier for workers to carry the collection trough 32 and the vertical cylinder 1 separately, greatly facilitating the transportation and carrying of the device.

[0035] A plastering rod 33 is fixedly installed on the side of the collection trough 32 away from the connecting plate 22. The threaded rod 24 is driven to rotate by the drive motor 27. The sliding sleeve 21 can be driven to slide up and down along the vertical cylinder 1 by the threaded connection between the nut 25 and the threaded rod 24 and the cooperation of the slider 26 in the sliding groove 11, thereby driving the plastering rod 33 to perform plastering work on the wall.

[0036] The collection tank 32 is equipped with a scraper 4 for scraping mortar. The shape of the scraper 4 is adapted to the groove of the collection tank, and a hand hole is provided at the upper end of the scraper 4 to facilitate workers to use the scraper 4 to clean the mortar remaining in the collection tank 32.

[0037] In practical use, the indoor wall plastering device of this utility model is first moved to the construction area and the plastering rod 33 is brought into contact with the mortar on the wall. At the same time, the stability of the base 13 is ensured (a counterweight can be placed on the base 13, or the worker can step on the base 13 to improve the stability of the vertical cylinder 1 during use).

[0038] Start the drive motor 27, which drives the threaded rod 24 to rotate in the forward direction. Utilize the threaded connection between the nut 25 and the threaded rod 24 and the cooperation of the slider 26 in the slide groove 11 to drive the sliding sleeve 21 to slide upward along the vertical cylinder 1. During the movement, the sliding sleeve 21 drives the collection trough 32 and the plastering rod 33 to move upward, so that the plastering rod 33 can perform plastering work on the wall surface, and the scraped mortar falls into the collection trough 32.

[0039] After plastering a section of the wall is completed, move the device away from the wall by moving the plastering rod 33 away from the wall and control the reverse rotation of the drive motor 27 to lower the collection tank 32 to a suitable height. Then remove the bolt 53. Under the hinge action of the pin 61, one end of the collection tank 32 near the arc-shaped support plate 31 can be lifted upward while the other end is tilted downward, so that the mortar in the collection tank 32 can be poured out quickly. After the mortar is poured out, the worker uses the scraper 4 to clean the mortar remaining in the collection tank 32.

[0040] Finally, the collection trough 32 is placed on the arc-shaped support plate 31, and the connecting ear plate 51 and the fixing ear plate 52 are connected using bolts 53. The device is then moved to the next location where plastering is required.

[0041] Example 2:

[0042] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a rib plate 23 is welded and fixed between the sliding sleeve 21 and the connecting plate 22.

[0043] A protective cover 12 is provided on the outside of the drive motor 27. The protective cover 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical cylinder 1. Multiple through holes are opened on one side of the protective cover 12 corresponding to the slide groove 11.

Claims

1. An indoor wall plastering device, comprising a vertical cylinder, a lifting assembly, a connecting assembly, a sliding sleeve, and a collecting trough, characterized in that: A base is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical cylinder, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical cylinder, and a lifting component is installed on the vertical cylinder and connected to the sliding sleeve to drive the sliding sleeve to slide up and down along the vertical cylinder. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding sleeve. One end of the connecting plate has a through hole, and at least one arc-shaped support plate is installed at its bottom. The arc-shaped support plate is positioned away from the through hole. The collection trough has a groove for collecting mortar, with openings at both ends. A pin is fixedly installed on the side of the collection trough near the connecting plate. The open end of the pin passes through the through hole, and a stop bar is inserted into the opening. The bottom of the collection tank contacts the arc-shaped support plate, which supports the collection tank. The arc-shaped support plate and the collection tank are detachably connected by a connecting component. A plastering rod is fixedly installed on the side of the collection trough away from the connecting plate.

2. The indoor wall plastering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rib is welded and fixed between the sliding sleeve and the connecting plate.

3. The indoor wall plastering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical cylinder has a sliding groove on the side opposite to the connecting plate.

4. The indoor wall plastering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a threaded rod, a drive motor, and a slider. Bearings are fitted at the upper and lower ends of the threaded rod, and the two bearings are respectively installed at the top and bottom of the vertical cylinder. The drive motor is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical cylinder, and its output shaft is connected to the upper end of the threaded rod. A nut is threaded onto the threaded rod. The slider is set in a groove, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the inner side of the nut and the sliding sleeve, respectively.

5. The indoor wall plastering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective cover is provided on the outside of the drive motor. The protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical cylinder, and multiple through holes are opened on one side of the protective cover corresponding to the slide groove.

6. The indoor wall plastering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a connecting ear plate and a fixing ear plate. The fixing ear plate is welded and fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped support plate, and the connecting ear plate is welded and fixed to the bottom of the collection tank. The connecting ear plate and the fixing ear plate are connected by bolts.

7. The indoor wall plastering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection trough is equipped with a scraper for scraping mortar. The shape of the scraper is adapted to the groove of the collection trough, and a hand hole is provided at its upper end.