Quick disassembly and assembly structure of valve

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of valves, in particular to a quick disassembly and assembly structure of a valve, which comprises a valve component, an external pipe and an external flange plate, a fixing component is mounted on the outer side of the valve component, an auxiliary component is inserted into one end of the fixing component, and a rubber sealing ring is fixedly connected to one side, close to the valve component, of the external flange plate. The fixing assembly comprises a hexagonal plate, one end of the hexagonal plate is fixedly connected with an extending ring, the outer side of the extending ring is fixedly connected with a limiting rotating ring, the limiting rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner side of a limiting ring groove, the limiting ring groove is formed in the inner side of a sleeve, one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a guiding inserting column, and a fixing inserting groove is formed in the inner side of the guiding inserting column. According to the device, the mounting and dismounting processes of the valve are simplified, it is ensured that Farah discs can be accurately aligned after being mounted, the sealing uniformity is improved, the leakage risk is reduced, and the adjustment frequency and the time cost are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of valve technology, specifically to a quick assembly and disassembly structure for valves. Background Technology

[0002] A valve is a device used to control the flow of fluid. It is usually installed in pipelines or equipment. By adjusting the degree of valve opening and closing, it can realize the functions of starting, stopping, regulating flow or pressure of fluid. It is widely used in industrial, civil and commercial fields, such as chemical, petroleum, water supply and drainage, heating, ventilation and air conditioning, etc., and is an indispensable key component in fluid control systems.

[0003] A quick-release valve assembly is a mechanical structure specifically designed to simplify the valve disassembly and installation process. By employing special connection methods or optimizing the combination of components, it enables valves to be quickly removed from the pipeline system during maintenance, replacement, or cleaning, and reinstalled in a short time. This significantly improves work efficiency, reduces downtime, and ensures the sealing and reliability of the connection.

[0004] In the process of fixing existing valves and pipelines, alignment and adjustment are usually required. This is because the sealing performance and reliability of flange connections depend heavily on the precise alignment and uniform stress distribution between flanges. If the flanges are not properly aligned, the gaskets will not be able to achieve uniform pressure, resulting in poor sealing performance or even leakage. This alignment and adjustment process requires a certain amount of time and effort each time it is installed. Especially in scenarios with frequent disassembly and assembly, it will significantly increase the workload and time cost of installation and maintenance, making it difficult to meet the needs of rapid disassembly and assembly. Therefore, a rapid disassembly and assembly structure for valves is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick disassembly and assembly structure for valves to solve the problem that if the flange is not properly aligned, the sealing gasket will not be able to achieve uniform pressure, resulting in poor sealing effect or even leakage. This alignment and adjustment process requires a certain amount of time and effort each time it is installed, especially in scenarios with frequent disassembly and assembly, which will significantly increase the workload and time cost of installation and maintenance, and thus make it difficult to meet the needs of quick disassembly and assembly.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A quick-assembly and disassembly structure for a valve includes a valve assembly, an external connecting pipe, and an external flange. A fixing component is mounted on the outside of the valve assembly. An auxiliary component is inserted into one end of the fixing component. A rubber sealing ring is fixedly connected to the side of the external flange near the valve assembly. The fixing component includes a hexagonal plate. An extending ring is fixedly connected to one end of the hexagonal plate. A limiting rotating ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the extending ring. The limiting rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inside of a limiting ring groove. The limiting ring groove is formed inside a sleeve. A guide post is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve. A fixing slot is formed inside the guide post. A threaded hole is formed inside the hexagonal plate. The auxiliary component includes a pressure plate. A straight groove is formed inside the pressure plate. An insertion pressure plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the straight groove. The insertion pressure plate is inserted into the inside of the fixing slot.

[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the valve assembly includes a valve body, a threaded ring fixed to the outside of the valve body, and valve flanges fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the valve body. The valve flanges are sealed to the external flanges by rubber sealing rings.

[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, the hexagonal plate is sleeved on the outside of the valve body, and the inner side of the threaded hole is spirally connected to the outer side of the threaded ring.

[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the guide pin slides inside the reserved hole of the valve flange, the guide pin extends out of one end of the valve flange, the guide pin is inserted into the reserved hole of the external flange, and the guide pin extends out of the outer side of the external flange.

[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, the inner side of the extending ring is a hollow structure, a gap is provided between the extending ring and the outer side of the valve body, the extending ring extends to the inner side of the sleeve, and the sleeve is fitted on the outer side of the extending ring.

[0012] As a further optimization of this utility model, one end of the sleeve is configured with two groups of guide pins, one above the other, with three guide pins in each group. The upper group of fixing slots penetrates the upper part of the guide pins, and the number of guide pins is the same as the number of fixing slots.

[0013] As a further optimization of this utility model, the straight groove passes through one end of the pressure plate, the inner side of the straight groove is in contact with the outer side of the guide post, and the insertion pressure plate extends into the interior of the straight groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] In this invention, the valve assembly, fixing assembly, and auxiliary assembly greatly simplify the valve installation and disassembly process, significantly improve work efficiency, reduce adjustment process, and ensure the sealing and reliability of the connection. Through precise alignment and uniform force distribution between flanges, it improves the uniformity of the seal, reduces the risk of leakage, and reduces the frequency and cost of subsequent maintenance. It is particularly suitable for scenarios that require frequent disassembly and assembly, meeting the needs of modern industry for fast and efficient fluid control. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the valve assembly of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external flange structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fixing component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the auxiliary component of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Valve assembly; 11. Valve body; 12. Threaded strip ring; 13. Valve flange;

[0023] 2. External pipe; 3. External flange;

[0024] 4. Fixing component; 41. Hexagonal plate; 42. Extending ring; 43. Limiting swivel ring; 44. Limiting ring groove; 45. Sleeve; 46. Guide post; 47. Fixing slot; 48. Threaded hole;

[0025] 5. Auxiliary components; 51. Pressure plate; 52. Straight through groove; 53. Insertion pressure plate;

[0026] 6. Rubber sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] A quick-assembly and disassembly structure for a valve includes a valve assembly 1, an external pipe 2, and an external flange 3. A fixing component 4 is installed on the outside of the valve assembly 1. An auxiliary component 5 is inserted into one end of the fixing component 4. A rubber sealing ring 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the external flange 3 near the valve assembly 1. The fixing component 4 includes a hexagonal plate 41. An extension ring 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the hexagonal plate 41. A limiting rotating ring 43 is fixedly connected to the outside of the extension ring 42. The limiting rotating ring 43 is rotatably connected to the inside of a limiting ring groove 44. The limiting ring groove 44 is opened inside a sleeve 45. A guide pin 46 is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve 45. A fixing slot 47 is opened inside the guide pin 46. A threaded hole 48 is opened inside the hexagonal plate 41. The auxiliary component 5 includes a pressure plate 51. A straight groove 52 is opened inside the pressure plate 51. An insertion pressure plate 53 is fixedly connected inside the straight groove 52. The insertion pressure plate 53 is inserted into the inside of the fixing slot 47.

[0031] As a further implementation of this solution, valve assembly 1 includes valve body 11, with a threaded ring 12 fixed to the outside of valve body 11. Valve flanges 13 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of valve body 11. Valve flanges 13 are sealed to the external flange 3 through rubber sealing rings 6. Hexagonal plate 41 is sleeved on the outside of valve body 11, and the inner side of threaded hole 48 is spirally connected to the outer side of threaded ring 12. Through the above arrangement, the hexagonal plate 41 can be easily rotated and moved by the spiral connection between valve body 11 and hexagonal plate 41, thereby achieving quick adjustment and fixation, further improving the installation efficiency and operation convenience of the device.

[0032] As a further implementation of this solution, the guide pin 46 slides inside the reserved hole of the valve flange 13, extends out of one end of the valve flange 13, is inserted into the reserved hole of the external flange 3, and extends out of the outer side of the external flange 3. Through the above settings, the design of the guide pin 46 allows it to slide and be positioned flexibly in the reserved hole, ensuring precise alignment between the valve flange 13 and the external flange 3, improving the uniformity of the seal, and reducing the risk of leakage.

[0033] As a further implementation of this solution, the inner side of the extension ring 42 is hollow, and a gap is provided between the extension ring 42 and the outer side of the valve body 11. The extension ring 42 extends to the inner side of the sleeve 45, and the sleeve 45 is fitted on the outer side of the extension ring 42. Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the gap is set to facilitate the friction generated by the contact between the extension ring 42 and the valve body 11, which causes the threaded ring 12 to wear. At the same time, the extension ring 42 extends into the sleeve 45, which can drive the sleeve 45 to move through the extension ring 42.

[0034] As a further implementation of this solution, one end of the sleeve 45 is configured with two sets of guide pins 46, one above the other. Each set of guide pins 46 has three pins. The upper set of fixing slots 47 penetrates the upper part of the guide pins 46. The number of guide pins 46 is the same as the number of fixing slots 47. A straight groove 52 penetrates one end of the pressure plate 51. The inner side of the straight groove 52 fits against the outer side of the guide pins 46. The insertion pressure plate 53 extends into the inside of the straight groove 52. With the above configuration, it is convenient for the two auxiliary components 5 to fit against the outside of each set of guide pins 46. Through the design of the insertion pressure plate 53 and the fixing slots 47, the guide pins 46 can drive the pressure plate 51 to squeeze the external flange 3, thereby achieving the sealing effect between the rubber sealing ring 6 and the external flange 3 and the valve flange 13. At the same time, this fixing method is convenient and quick.

[0035] Workflow: When fixing the valve assembly 1 to the external flange 3 of the external pipe 2, the guide pins 46 are all retracted into the reserved holes of the valve flange 13 beforehand. Align the reserved holes of the valve flange 13 with the reserved holes of the external flange 3. Then, rotate the hexagonal plate 41. Since the hexagonal plate 41 is screwed to the threaded ring 12 fixed to the valve body 11 through the threaded hole 48, the hexagonal plate 41 will move when it rotates. When the hexagonal plate 41 rotates, it drives the extension ring 42 and the limiting rotating ring 43 to rotate. The rotatable connection is inside the limiting ring groove 44, while the extending ring 42 rotates inside the sleeve 45. When the limiting rotating ring 43 moves, it will drive the sleeve 45 and the guide pin 46 to move. At this time, the guide pin 46 will move into the reserved hole inside the outer flange 3. One end of the guide pin 46 has an arc-shaped structure, which improves the convenience of inserting the guide pin 46 into the reserved hole inside the outer flange 3. After the guide pin 46 moves into the reserved hole inside the outer flange 3, it will align the valve flange 13 with the outer flange 3. When the sleeve 45 is fitted with the valve flange 13, the guide pin 46 extends out of the outer flange 3. At this point, align the straight groove 52 of the pressure plate 51 with the multiple guide pins 46, so that the insertion pressure plate 53 is inserted into the inner side of the fixing slot 47. Then, install the lower auxiliary component 5 in the same manner. At this point, the two pressure plates 51 are magnetically attracted and pressed tightly together. Then, rotate the hexagonal plate 41 according to the same principle, causing the hexagonal plate 41 to move the sleeve 45 and guide pin 46 in the opposite direction. As the pressure plate 51 moves in the direction of movement, when it is tightly pressed against the external flange 3, the external flange 3 and the valve flange 13 are pressed together by the pressure plate 51. At this time, the rubber sealing ring 6 will be tightly pressed against the valve flange 13, thereby achieving the functions of fixing and sealing. Based on the above principles, the device changes the traditional method of fixing with multiple bolts one by one. The fixing method of the device is not only convenient and labor-saving, but also ensures that the external flange 3 and the valve flange 13 can be aligned, which significantly improves the uniformity of sealing and improves the working stability of the valve assembly 1.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick-assembly and disassembly structure for a valve, comprising a valve assembly (1), an external connecting pipe (2), and an external flange (3), characterized in that: A fixing component (4) is installed on the outside of the valve assembly (1). An auxiliary component (5) is inserted into one end of the fixing component (4). A rubber sealing ring (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the external flange (3) near the valve assembly (1). The fixing component (4) includes a hexagonal plate (41), one end of which is fixedly connected to an extension ring (42). A limiting rotating ring (43) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the extension ring (42). The limiting rotating ring (43) is rotatably connected to the inner side of a limiting ring groove (44). The limiting ring groove (44) is opened on the inner side of a sleeve (45). One end of the sleeve (45) is fixedly connected to a guide post (46). A fixing slot (47) is opened on the inner side of the guide post (46). A threaded hole (48) is opened on the inner side of the hexagonal plate (41). The auxiliary component (5) includes a pressure plate (51), and a straight groove (52) is provided on the inner side of the pressure plate (51). A plug-in pressure plate (53) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the straight groove (52). The insertion plate (53) is inserted into the inside of the fixed slot (47).

2. The quick-assembly and disassembly structure for a valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve assembly (1) includes a valve body (11), a threaded strip ring (12) is fixed on the outside of the valve body (11), and valve flanges (13) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the valve body (11). The valve flanges (13) are sealed to the external flanges (3) by a rubber sealing ring (6).

3. The quick-assembly and disassembly structure for a valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hexagonal plate (41) is sleeved on the outside of the valve body (11), and the inner side of the threaded hole (48) is spirally connected to the outer side of the threaded bar ring (12).

4. The quick-assembly and disassembly structure for a valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide pin (46) slides inside the reserved hole of the valve flange (13), the guide pin (46) extends out of one end of the valve flange (13), the guide pin (46) is inserted into the reserved hole of the external flange (3), and the guide pin (46) extends out of the outside of the external flange (3).

5. The quick-assembly and disassembly structure for a valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the extended ring (42) is hollow, and there is a gap between the extended ring (42) and the outer side of the valve body (11). The extended ring (42) extends to the inner side of the sleeve (45), and the sleeve (45) is fitted on the outer side of the extended ring (42).

6. The quick-assembly and disassembly structure for a valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the sleeve (45) is configured with two groups of guide pins (46) arranged in an upper and lower manner. Each group of guide pins (46) has three guide pins (46). The upper group of fixed slots (47) passes through the upper part of the guide pins (46). The number of guide pins (46) is the same as the number of fixed slots (47).

7. The quick-assembly and disassembly structure for a valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straight groove (52) penetrates one end of the pressure plate (51), the inner side of the straight groove (52) is in contact with the outer side of the guide post (46), and the insertion pressure plate (53) extends into the interior of the straight groove (52).

Images