Deslagging device of lithium ore roasting rotary kiln
By designing the slag discharge device for the lithium ore roasting rotary kiln, and adopting a screw rod and waste heat absorption mechanism, the problem of slag discharge blockage was solved, achieving efficient slag discharge and waste heat recovery, thereby improving production efficiency and environmental friendliness.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FOSHAN RUITAO KILN CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
In the slag removal process of lithium ore roasting rotary kiln, traditional slag removal methods are prone to blockage, affecting production efficiency and stability. At the same time, the high-temperature waste heat is not effectively utilized, which violates the concept of energy conservation and emission reduction.
Design a slag discharge device for a rotary kiln for lithium ore roasting. The device uses a screw rod for uniform slag discharge and is equipped with a waste heat absorption mechanism. The screw rod and waste heat absorption box are used to achieve efficient slag discharge and waste heat recovery.
It effectively avoids slag blockage, improves production efficiency and stability, and recovers waste heat, meeting the requirements of green production.
Smart Images

Figure CN224262164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lithium ore roasting rotary kiln technology, specifically to a slag discharge device for a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln. Background Technology
[0002] In the actual production and operation of a rotary kiln for lithium ore roasting, the smoothness of the slag discharge process directly affects the efficiency and stability of the entire production process.
[0003] In the lithium ore roasting process, the rotary kiln slag discharge device is a key link affecting production efficiency and stability. Traditional slag discharge methods mostly use gravity discharge or scraper conveying. However, due to the strong adhesion and easy agglomeration of lithium slag at high temperatures, it often leads to blockage of the slag discharge port, affecting continuous production and even requiring frequent shutdowns for cleaning, increasing maintenance costs. In addition, a large amount of high-temperature waste heat is generated during the lithium ore roasting process. If this waste heat is directly discharged, it will not only cause a huge waste of energy, but also does not conform to the current concept of energy conservation, emission reduction and green production.
[0004] Therefore, a slag discharge device for a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the existing technology by proposing a slag discharge device for a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a slag discharge device for a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln, comprising a slag discharge pipe, a slag discharge mechanism disposed inside the slag discharge pipe, a waste heat absorption mechanism disposed at the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe, the slag discharge mechanism comprising an mounting plate, the mounting plate being fixedly mounted on the side of the slag discharge pipe, a motor being fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the mounting plate, a first gear being fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the motor, a shaft being rotatably connected to the side of the slag discharge pipe via a bearing, one end of the shaft penetrating the slag discharge pipe and fixedly mounted with a helical rod, the other end of the shaft being fixedly mounted with a first conveying wheel, a second gear being fixedly mounted on one side of the first conveying wheel, the second gear meshing with the first gear;
[0007] The waste heat absorption mechanism includes a recovery box, which is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe. A water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the recovery box, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the recovery box.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting plate is horizontally positioned and is square in shape.
[0009] Preferably, the motor is vertically arranged, the first gear is a bevel gear and is horizontally arranged, and the second gear is a bevel gear and is vertically arranged.
[0010] Preferably, the shaft is cylindrical and is horizontally positioned.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the recycling bin is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, which is horizontally positioned and is cylindrical in shape.
[0012] Preferably, a stirring blade is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod passes through the recycling box and is fixedly installed with a second conveyor wheel, which is vertically arranged.
[0013] Preferably, the first and second transmission wheels are meshed with tracks, and the tracks are vertically arranged.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a slag discharge device for a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting up a slag discharge mechanism, uses a screw rod to discharge slag evenly and effectively, avoiding the slag discharge blockage that can occur with other methods;
[0016] 2. This utility model, by setting up a waste heat absorption mechanism, achieves the purpose of absorbing waste heat, which helps to improve the practicality of the slag discharge device.
[0017] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the slag discharge device of a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screw rod of the slag discharge device of a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slag discharge device of a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring blades of the slag discharge device of a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln proposed in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Slag discharge pipe; 21. Second conveyor wheel; 22. Recycling box; 23. Water inlet pipe; 24. Track; 25. Rotating rod; 26. Water outlet pipe; 27. Agitator blade; 31. Motor; 32. Mounting plate; 33. First gear; 34. First conveyor wheel; 35. Shaft; 36. Screw rod; 37. Second gear. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Example:
[0025] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 This embodiment discloses a slag discharge device for a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln, including a slag discharge pipe 1. A slag discharge mechanism is installed inside the slag discharge pipe 1. This mechanism uses a spiral rod 36 to discharge slag evenly and effectively, avoiding slag blockage that can occur with other methods. A waste heat absorption mechanism is installed at the bottom of the slag discharge pipe 1 to absorb waste heat, improving the practicality of the slag discharge device. The slag discharge mechanism includes a mounting plate 32, which is fixedly installed on the side of the slag discharge pipe 1. The mounting plate 32 is used to support the installation of a motor 31. The bottom of the mounting plate 32 is fixedly installed with the motor 31, which has forward and reverse rotation functions. The motor 31 is configured to drive the first gear 33 to rotate. The first gear 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor 31. The first gear 33 is configured to mesh with the second gear 37. The side of the slag discharge pipe 1 is rotatably connected to the shaft 35 through the bearing. One end of the shaft 35 passes through the slag discharge pipe 1 and is fixedly installed with the spiral rod 36. The spiral rod 36 is configured to discharge slag evenly. The other end of the shaft 35 is fixedly installed with the first conveyor wheel 34. The second gear 37 is fixedly installed on one side of the first conveyor wheel 34. The second gear 37 meshes with the first gear 33. By configuring the first gear 33 and the second gear 37, the motor 31 drives the shaft 35 to rotate when it is working.
[0026] The waste heat absorption mechanism includes a recovery box 22, which is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe 1. The recovery box 22 is set up to store water. An inlet pipe 23 is fixedly installed on the recovery box 22, and an outlet pipe 26 is fixedly installed on the surface of the recovery box 22.
[0027] Mounting plate 32 is horizontally set and is square in shape. Mounting plate 32 is set to support the installation of motor 31.
[0028] The motor 31 is vertically positioned, the first gear 33 is a bevel gear and is horizontally positioned, and the second gear 37 is a bevel gear and is vertically positioned.
[0029] The shaft 35 is cylindrical in shape and is horizontally positioned for mounting the helical rod 36.
[0030] A rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box 22. The rotating rod 25 is horizontally set and is cylindrical in shape. The rotating rod 25 is set to support the installation of the stirring blade 27.
[0031] A stirring blade 27 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 25. The stirring blade 27 is used to stir the water in the recovery tank 22, which helps the water to fully absorb the residual heat. One end of the rotating rod 25 passes through the recovery tank 22 and is fixedly installed with a second conveyor wheel 21. The second conveyor wheel 21 is set vertically.
[0032] The first transmission wheel 34 and the second transmission wheel 21 are meshed with a track 24. The track 24 is vertically arranged. With the first transmission wheel 34, the second transmission wheel 21 and the track 24 arranged, when the shaft 35 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate.
[0033] When slag needs to be discharged from the lithium ore roasting rotary kiln, the motor 31 is started. The motor 31 drives the first gear 33 to rotate. The first gear 33 meshes with the second gear 37, which in turn drives the first conveyor wheel 34 to rotate. When the first conveyor wheel 34 rotates, it drives the shaft 35 to rotate. When the shaft 35 rotates, it drives the screw rod 36 to rotate. When the screw rod 36 rotates, it evenly transports the residue in the slag discharge pipe 1 out of the slag discharge pipe 1.
[0034] Furthermore, during the slag discharge process, the first conveyor wheel 34 will drive the second conveyor wheel 21 to rotate via the track 24. When the second conveyor wheel 21 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 25 to rotate. When the rotating rod 25 rotates, it will drive the stirring blade 27 to rotate. When the stirring blade 27 rotates, it will stir the water in the recovery box 22, so that the water can fully absorb the temperature of the slag discharge pipe 1.
[0035] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. Any method that can achieve its beneficial effect can be implemented. In addition, the electrical components in this embodiment are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role. Those skilled in the art can control the electrical components through simple programming. Moreover, the existing disclosed power connection technology is also common knowledge in the field. Therefore, the specific structural composition and working principle will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slag discharge device for a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln, comprising a slag discharge pipe (1), characterized in that: The slag discharge pipe (1) is provided with a slag discharge mechanism, and the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe (1) is provided with a waste heat absorption mechanism. The slag discharge mechanism includes a mounting plate (32), which is fixedly installed on the side of the slag discharge pipe (1). A motor (31) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate (32), and a first gear (33) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the motor (31). A shaft (35) is rotatably connected to the side of the slag discharge pipe (1) through a bearing. One end of the shaft (35) passes through the slag discharge pipe (1) and is fixedly installed with a spiral rod (36). A first transmission wheel (34) is fixedly installed at the other end of the shaft (35). A second gear (37) is fixedly installed on one side of the first transmission wheel (34), and the second gear (37) meshes with the first gear (33). The waste heat absorption mechanism includes a recovery box (22), which is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe (1). A water inlet pipe (23) is fixedly installed on the recovery box (22), and a water outlet pipe (26) is fixedly installed on the surface of the recovery box (22).
2. The slag discharge device of a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (32) is horizontally arranged and is square in shape.
3. The slag discharge device of a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (31) is vertically arranged, the first gear (33) is a bevel gear and is horizontally arranged, the second gear (37) is a bevel gear and is vertically arranged.
4. The slag discharge device of a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft (35) is cylindrical in shape and is horizontally positioned.
5. The slag discharge device of a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the recycling bin (22) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (25), which is horizontally positioned and is cylindrical in shape.
6. The slag discharge device of a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stirring blade (27) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (25). One end of the rotating rod (25) passes through the recycling box (22) and is fixedly installed with a second conveyor wheel (21). The second conveyor wheel (21) is vertically arranged.
7. The slag discharge device of a lithium ore roasting rotary kiln according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first transmission wheel (34) and the second transmission wheel (21) are connected by a track (24), which is vertically arranged.