Sample pressing machine
By introducing a bidirectional threaded rod, a slide, and a motor-driven adjustment mechanism into the sample press, combined with a V-groove and cantilever support structure, the problem of the sample tube being difficult to center and clamp is solved, achieving rapid and accurate sample tube positioning, and improving sample pressing efficiency and equipment stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JINAN HAIBOSHIYANSHIYIQI CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing sample pressing machine does not have a quick centering clamping function for the sample cylinder during the test, resulting in low sample pressing efficiency and affecting user experience.
A sample clamping machine was designed, which adopts a bidirectional threaded rod, a slide and a motor-driven adjustment mechanism. The clamping block achieves rapid and accurate positioning through the V-groove. Combined with the cantilever support structure and the stable support base, it ensures that the sample tube is clamped in the center.
It enables rapid and precise centered clamping of the sample tube, improving sample pressing efficiency and enhancing the stability and ease of use of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224262897U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pressing equipment technology, specifically a sample pressing machine. Background Technology
[0002] In many fields, such as steel, cement, pharmaceutical testing, commodity inspection, coal, geology and mining, scientific research, and environmental monitoring, the chemical composition analysis of non-metallic solid materials is a common requirement. The general process involves first grinding these materials into extremely fine powder using grinding equipment, then pressing the powder into samples using a sample press, and finally using X-ray fluorescence spectrometry or energy dispersive spectroscopy for rapid chemical composition analysis. However, existing sample presses have several drawbacks.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problem: the current sample pressing machine does not have a quick centering clamping function for the sample cylinder, resulting in low sample pressing efficiency and affecting user experience.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we will study and improve the existing structure and its shortcomings to provide a pressing machine with greater practical value. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sample pressing machine to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the current sample pressing machine does not have a quick centering and clamping function for the sample cylinder, resulting in low sample pressing efficiency and affecting the user's use.
[0006] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A sample pressing machine includes a base box, a sample pressing cylinder at the top center of the base box, clamping blocks for holding the sample pressing cylinder on both sides of the top of the base box, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the pair of clamping blocks inside the base box, a column mounted on one side of the base box, a cross arm mounted on the top of the column, a fixed plate mounted on one end of the cross arm, a hydraulic rod mounted on the top of the fixed plate, the output end of the hydraulic rod penetrating the bottom end of the fixed plate, a lifting plate mounted on the bottom end of the fixed plate, a connecting sleeve mounted on the bottom end of the lifting plate, a connecting seat inserted inside the connecting sleeve, a pressure plate mounted on the bottom end of the connecting seat, a slot formed on the outer side of the connecting seat, a locking bolt mounted on one side of the connecting sleeve, one end of the locking bolt engaging with the inner side of the slot, and a pair of sliding rods slidably connected inside the fixed plate, the bottom ends of the sliding rods being fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod, the two ends of which are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the base box. Each end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fitted with a slide, and one side of each pair of slides is fixedly connected to one side of each pair of clamping blocks. A motor is installed on one end face of the base box, and the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that, through the arrangement of the bidirectional threaded rod, the slide, and the motor, the motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, and the opposite thread structure at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two slides to move synchronously towards or away from each other, thereby adjusting the spacing between the clamping blocks.
[0010] Furthermore, the top two sides of the base box are provided with sliding grooves, and the inner side of the sliding grooves is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide frame.
[0011] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the sliding connection between the inner side of the slide groove and the outer side of the slide improves the movement stability of the slide.
[0012] Furthermore, V-shaped grooves are provided on adjacent sides of each pair of clamping blocks.
[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by opening V-shaped grooves on the adjacent sides of a pair of clamping blocks, it can be fitted with the outer cylindrical surface of the sample pressing cylinder. By utilizing the automatic centering characteristics of the V-shaped structure, the sample pressing cylinder can be positioned quickly and accurately, ensuring that it is in the center position.
[0014] Furthermore, a reinforcing block is installed at the top of one side of the column, and the top of the reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross arm.
[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by installing a reinforcing block at the top of one side of the column, the structural strength and rigidity of the connection between the column and the crossarm are significantly enhanced.
[0016] Furthermore, support bases are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base box, and the bottom of the support bases is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0017] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the placement stability of the device is improved by installing support bases at all four corners of the bottom of the base box.
[0018] Furthermore, a control panel is installed on the other side of the base box.
[0019] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the control panel installed on the other side of the base box enables the equipment to be controlled, increasing the ease of use of the product.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This sample pressing machine, through the setting of the sample pressing cylinder, is used to place the sample to be pressed. The clamping blocks on both sides can be adjusted in distance by the action of the adjusting mechanism to adapt to different specifications of sample pressing cylinders, ensuring their stable fixation and preventing shaking during sample pressing. The column, cross arm and fixed plate form a cantilever support structure. The hydraulic rod is installed on the fixed plate and can drive the lifting plate to slide up and down along the slide rod, driving the connecting sleeve, connecting seat and pressure plate to press the sample in the sample pressing cylinder. The connecting seat and connecting sleeve are engaged by locking bolts and slots, which facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the pressure plate to meet different sample pressing needs. Through the setting of bidirectional threaded rod, slide and motor, the motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate. The opposite thread structure at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two slides to move synchronously towards each other. The clamping blocks can be moved in opposite directions to adjust the spacing between them. The sliding connection between the inner side of the slide groove and the outer side of the slide frame improves the stability of the slide frame's movement. V-shaped grooves are provided on adjacent sides of each pair of clamping blocks to achieve contact with the outer cylindrical surface of the sample cylinder. Utilizing the automatic centering characteristic of the V-shaped structure, the sample cylinder can be quickly and accurately positioned, ensuring it is centered. A reinforcing block is installed at the top of one side of the column, significantly enhancing the structural strength and rigidity of the connection between the column and the crossarm. Support seats are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base box to improve the stability of the device. A control panel is installed on the other side of the base box, enabling controllable equipment and increasing ease of use. This invention effectively achieves rapid centering and clamping of the sample cylinder, improving sample pressing efficiency and possessing high practical value. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is the third perspective structural diagram of the present utility model embodiment;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the connector disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 100, base box; 10001, slide rail; 101, support base; 102, clamping block; 10201, V-groove; 103, adjusting mechanism; 10301, double-threaded rod; 10302, slide frame; 10303, motor; 104, sample pressing cylinder; 105, column; 106, cross arm; 107, reinforcing block; 108, fixing plate; 109, lifting plate; 110, hydraulic rod; 111, slide rod; 112, connecting sleeve; 11201, locking bolt; 113, pressure plate; 114, connecting base; 11401, slot; 115, control panel. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a sample pressing machine, including a base box 100, a sample pressing cylinder 104 provided at the top center of the base box 100, clamping blocks 102 for clamping the sample pressing cylinder 104 provided on both sides of the top of the base box 100, a distance adjustment mechanism 103 for adjusting the distance between the pair of clamping blocks 102 provided inside the base box 100, a column 105 installed on one side of the base box 100, a cross arm 106 installed at the top of the column 105, and a... A fixed plate 108 has a hydraulic rod 110 mounted on its top end. The output end of the hydraulic rod 110 passes through the bottom end of the fixed plate 108. A lifting plate 109 is mounted on the bottom end of the fixed plate 108. A connecting sleeve 112 is mounted on the bottom end of the lifting plate 109. A connecting seat 114 is inserted into the inner side of the connecting sleeve 112. A pressure plate 113 is mounted on the bottom end of the connecting seat 114. A slot 11401 is formed on the outer side of the connecting seat 114. A locking screw is mounted on one side of the connecting sleeve 112. Bolt 11201, one end of locking bolt 11201 engages with the inner side of slot 11401. A pair of sliding rods 111 are slidably connected to the inner side of fixed plate 108. The bottom end of sliding rod 111 is fixedly connected to the top end of lifting plate 109. The sample pressing cylinder 104 is used to place the sample to be pressed. The clamping blocks 102 on both sides can be adjusted in distance by the adjusting mechanism 103 to adapt to different specifications of sample pressing cylinders 104, ensuring their stable fixation and preventing shaking during sample pressing. The column 105, the cross arm 106 and the fixed plate 108 form a cantilever support structure. The hydraulic rod 110 is installed on the fixed plate 108 and can drive the lifting plate 109 to slide up and down along the slide rod 111, thereby driving the connecting sleeve 112, the connecting seat 114 and the pressure plate 113 to press the sample in the pressure cylinder 104. The connecting seat 114 and the connecting sleeve 112 are engaged by the locking bolt 11201 and the slot 11401, which facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the pressure plate 113 to meet different pressing requirements.
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-5The adjusting mechanism 103 includes a bidirectional threaded rod 10301. Both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 10301 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the base box 100. Slides 10302 are fitted onto both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 10301. One side of each pair of slides 10302 is fixedly connected to one side of each pair of clamping blocks 102. A motor 10303 is mounted on one end face of the base box 100. The output end of the motor 10303 is connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 10301. Slide grooves 10001 are formed on both sides of the top of the base box 100. The inner side of the slide grooves 10001 is slidably connected to the outer side of the slides 10302. V-grooves 10201 are formed on adjacent sides of each pair of clamping blocks 102. The bidirectional threaded rod... The arrangement of rod 10301, slide 10302, and motor 10303 enables motor 10303 to drive bidirectional threaded rod 10301 to rotate. Utilizing the opposite thread structure at both ends of bidirectional threaded rod 10301, the slides 10302 on both sides move synchronously towards or away from each other, thereby adjusting the spacing between clamping blocks 102. The sliding connection between the inner side of slide groove 10001 and the outer side of slide 10302 improves the movement stability of slide 10302. By providing V-shaped grooves 10201 on adjacent sides of a pair of clamping blocks 102, they can fit against the outer cylindrical surface of the sample cylinder 104. Utilizing the automatic centering characteristic of the V-shaped structure, the sample cylinder 104 can be quickly and accurately positioned to ensure it is in the center position.
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Please see Figures 1-5 A reinforcing block 107 is installed at the top of one side of the column 105. The top of the reinforcing block 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross arm 106. Support seats 101 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base box 100. The bottom of the support seats 101 is provided with anti-slip texture. A control panel 115 is installed on the other side of the base box 100. The reinforcing block 107 installed at the top of one side of the column 105 significantly enhances the structural strength and rigidity of the connection between the column 105 and the cross arm 106. The support seats 101 installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base box 100 improve the placement stability of the device. The control panel 115 installed on the other side of the base box 100 enables the equipment to be controlled and increases the ease of use of the product.
[0033] Specifically, the working principle of this sample pressing machine is as follows: During use, the sample pressing cylinder 104 is used to hold the sample to be pressed. The clamping blocks 102 on both sides can be adjusted in distance by the adjusting mechanism 103 to accommodate sample pressing cylinders 104 of different specifications, ensuring their stable fixation and preventing shaking during pressing. The column 105, the horizontal arm 106, and the fixed plate 108 form a cantilever support structure. The hydraulic rod 110 is installed on the fixed plate 108 and can drive the lifting plate 109 to slide up and down along the slide rod 111, thereby driving the connecting... The connecting sleeve 112, connecting seat 114, and pressure plate 113 press the sample inside the sample pressing cylinder 104. The connecting seat 114 and the connecting sleeve 112 are engaged by locking bolt 11201 and slot 11401, which facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the pressure plate 113 to meet different sample pressing requirements. Through the arrangement of the bidirectional threaded rod 10301, slide 10302, and motor 10303, the motor 10303 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 10301 to rotate, utilizing the opposite threads at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 10301. The structure drives the two side slides 10302 to move synchronously towards or away from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the clamping blocks 102. The sliding connection between the inner side of the slide groove 10001 and the outer side of the slide 10302 improves the stability of the slide 10302's movement. V-shaped grooves 10201 are provided on adjacent sides of each pair of clamping blocks 102, allowing them to fit against the outer cylindrical surface of the sample pressing cylinder 104. Utilizing the automatic centering characteristic of the V-shaped structure, the sample pressing cylinder 104 can be quickly and accurately positioned, ensuring it is centered. A reinforcing block 107 is installed at the top of one side of the column 105, which significantly enhances the structural strength and rigidity of the connection between the column 105 and the cross arm 106. Support seats 101 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base box 100 to improve the placement stability of the device. A control panel 115 is installed on the other side of the base box 100 to make the equipment controllable and increase the convenience of product use. This utility model can effectively realize the function of quick centering and clamping of the sample tube, improve the sample pressing efficiency, and has high practical value.
Claims
1. A sample pressing machine, characterized in that, The system includes a base box (100), with a sample pressing cylinder (104) located at the center of its top. Clamping blocks (102) for holding the sample pressing cylinder (104) are located on both sides of the top of the base box (100). An adjusting mechanism (103) for adjusting the distance between the pair of clamping blocks (102) is located inside the base box (100). A column (105) is mounted on one side of the base box (100), with a cross arm (106) mounted at the top of the column (105). A fixing plate (108) is mounted at one end of the cross arm (106), and a hydraulic rod (110) is mounted at the top of the fixing plate (108). The output end of the hydraulic rod (110) passes through the bottom end of the fixing plate (108). A lifting plate (109) is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate (108). A connecting sleeve (112) is installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (109). A connecting seat (114) is inserted into the inner side of the connecting sleeve (112). A pressure plate (113) is installed at the bottom of the connecting seat (114). A slot (11401) is opened on the outer side of the connecting seat (114). A locking bolt (11201) is installed on one side of the connecting sleeve (112). One end of the locking bolt (11201) is engaged with the inner side of the slot (11401). A pair of sliding rods (111) are slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate (108). The bottom end of the sliding rod (111) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting plate (109).
2. The sample pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting mechanism (103) includes a bidirectional threaded rod (10301), the two ends of which are rotatably connected to the two sides inside the base box (100). Both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (10301) are fitted with slides (10302). One side of a pair of slides (10302) is fixedly connected to one side of a pair of clamping blocks (102). A motor (10303) is installed on one end face of the base box (100), and the output end of the motor (10303) is connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (10301).
3. A sample pressing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the base box (100) is provided with sliding grooves (10001) on both sides, and the inner side of the sliding groove (10001) is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide frame (10302).
4. A sample pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, V-shaped grooves (10201) are provided on adjacent sides of a pair of clamping blocks (102).
5. A sample pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reinforcing block (107) is installed on one side of the top of the column (105), and the top of the reinforcing block (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross arm (106).
6. A sample pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the base box (100) is equipped with support seats (101) at all four corners, and the bottom of the support seats (101) is provided with anti-slip texture.
7. A sample pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control panel (115) is installed on the other side of the base box (100).