Split charging pile machining combined clamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses a split charging pile machining combination clamp, and relates to the technical field of charging pile machining, the split charging pile machining combination clamp comprises a mounting plate, notches are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the mounting plate in a penetrating mode, two connecting seats are fixedly connected to the positions, on the rear sides of the notches, of the upper surface of the mounting plate, and baffles are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two connecting seats; a clamping assembly is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, a first air cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the upper surface of the mounting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first air cylinder, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate through bolts, and rubber pads are fixedly connected to the four corners of the rear side of the extrusion plate. The device has the advantages that a first air cylinder drives an extrusion plate to be matched with a baffle to form front side clamping, a bottom clamping assembly achieves lateral clamping through a moving plate and a guide roller, three-dimensional positioning is formed, it is guaranteed that a charging pile machine body does not shake during machining, the positioning precision is improved, and follow-up machining of split charging piles is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of charging pile processing technology, specifically to a modular clamping fixture for machining split charging piles. Background Technology

[0002] A fixture is a device used in mechanical manufacturing to fix a workpiece in the correct position for construction or inspection. With the increasing emphasis on green and environmentally friendly practices in today's society, electric vehicles have become a popular choice for purchase and use, and their proportion is constantly increasing. Consequently, charging piles for electric vehicles have become essential everyday equipment, leading to a greater demand for more practical charging pile processing equipment and corresponding fixtures in modern manufacturing plants.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent (CN222696570U) discloses a modular clamping fixture for machining split charging piles. It includes a housing with a panel. Support columns are located on both sides of the panel, and each support column has a vertical moving slot on one side of the panel. A first connecting arm and a second connecting arm are respectively engaged in the two vertical moving slots. A lifting platform is located inside the housing. One end of each of the first and second connecting arms is welded to the lifting platform. The lifting platform has two threaded holes with threads on their inner walls. A threaded rod is threaded into each threaded hole, and one end of the threaded rod has a threaded rod fixing platform. The threaded rod and the threaded rod fixing platform are rotatably connected. By using the output of a second motor, the up-and-down movement of the connecting arms can be controlled. This not only controls the up-and-down position of the connecting arms but also allows for the up-and-down movement of the workpiece while clamping it to meet different machining needs, making it convenient to use.

[0004] The aforementioned device can only clamp the split charging pile on the left and right sides, which may not provide sufficient stability. Especially during processing that requires withstanding large external forces or vibrations, the lack of support points in other directions will cause the workpiece to shake, affecting processing accuracy and quality. To address the above problems, a split charging pile machining combination fixture is proposed to solve the problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a combination fixture for machining split charging piles, which solves the problem that the current clamping method on the left and right sides of the split charging pile may not provide sufficient stability, especially in the machining process that needs to withstand large external forces or vibrations. The lack of support points in other directions will cause the workpiece to shake, affecting the machining accuracy and quality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a modular charging pile machining fixture, comprising a mounting plate, on both the left and right sides of the upper surface of the mounting plate having through slots, two connecting seats fixedly connected to the rear side of the slots on the upper surface of the mounting plate, baffles fixedly connected to the front side of the two connecting seats, a clamping assembly fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, a first cylinder fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the upper surface of the mounting plate, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder, a pressing plate fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate by bolts, and rubber pads fixedly connected to the four corners of the rear side of the pressing plate.

[0007] Preferably, guide blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate on both the left and right sides of the first cylinder, guide rods are slidably connected inside the two guide blocks, the rear sides of the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate, and pads are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes two movable guide rails, which are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate and located on the front and rear sides of the slot. The left and right sides of the bottom surface of the two movable guide rails are slidably connected to movable plates via sliding blocks.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper center of each of the two movable plates, and the upper ends of the two connecting columns pass through two sets of slots and are fixedly connected to support plates. Two sets of rotating seats are fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two support plates, and guide rollers are rotatably connected between the four sets of rotating seats.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom surface of the mounting plate. A synchronizing rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft via a bearing. Both ends of the synchronizing rod are rotatably connected to connecting rods, and the ends of the two connecting rods are respectively rotatably connected to two moving plates.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly further includes a second cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the mounting plate, and a connector is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the left movable plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model uses a first cylinder on the upper surface to drive an extrusion plate in conjunction with a baffle to form a front clamping mechanism. The bottom clamping assembly uses a moving plate and guide rollers to achieve lateral clamping, forming a three-dimensional positioning. This ensures that the charging pile body does not shake during processing, improves the positioning accuracy, facilitates subsequent processing of split charging piles, and ensures that the processed product has better quality.

[0014] 2. This utility model can quickly complete the clamping and releasing actions through the linkage control of the first cylinder and the second cylinder, shorten the single clamping cycle, improve the clamping efficiency, and ensure that the extrusion plate moves horizontally and smoothly by means of the guide block and guide rod, avoiding tilting force; the pad block supports the mounting plate to keep it horizontal, which is convenient for integration into various processing machine tools. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0020] The numbers on the map are:

[0021] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Connecting seat; 3. Baffle; 4. First cylinder; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Extrusion plate; 7. Rubber pad; 8. Guide block; 9. Guide rod; 10. Groove; 11. Pad block; 12. Clamping assembly; 1201. Moving guide rail; 1202. Moving plate; 1203. Connecting column; 1204. Support plate; 1205. Rotating seat; 1206. Guide roller; 1207. Rotating shaft; 1208. Synchronizing rod; 1209. Connecting rod; 1210. Second cylinder; 1211. Connecting piece. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement it. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-5As shown, a modular clamping fixture for machining split charging piles includes a mounting plate 1. Slots 10 are provided on both the left and right sides of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1. These slots 10 provide space for the connecting columns 1203 in the clamping assembly 12, allowing the support plate 1204 to move with the moving plate 1202, thus enabling clamping of workpieces of different sizes and enhancing the fixture's versatility. Two connecting seats 2 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the slots 10 on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1. A baffle 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the two connecting seats 2, serving as a rear positioning reference. When placing a workpiece, the rear side of the workpiece approximately abuts against the baffle 3 to achieve rapid positioning, improving workpiece installation efficiency and ensuring the workpiece's positional stability during machining, reducing machining errors caused by positional deviations. The clamping assembly 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 1. A first cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1. A connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 4. A pressing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate 5 by bolts. Rubber pads 7 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the rear side of the pressing plate 6.

[0024] Furthermore, guide blocks 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the first cylinder 4 on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1. Guide rods 9 are slidably connected inside the two guide blocks 8. The rear sides of the two guide rods 9 are fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate 5. Pads 11 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting plate 1. The pads 11 separate the mounting plate 1 from the worktable of the processing equipment by a certain distance. On the one hand, this can prevent the mounting plate 1 from directly contacting the worktable and causing wear. On the other hand, it provides sufficient installation and movement space for components such as the clamping assembly 12. It also facilitates the overall installation and adjustment of the fixture.

[0025] Furthermore, the clamping assembly 12 includes two movable guide rails 1201. The two movable guide rails 1201 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 1 and located on the front and rear sides of the slot 10. The left and right sides of the bottom surface of the two movable guide rails 1201 are slidably connected to movable plates 1202 through sliding blocks. The movable plates 1202 are the main moving parts of the clamping assembly 12. They are connected to the movable guide rails 1201 through sliding blocks and can move flexibly along the movable guide rails 1201 to clamp workpieces of different sizes.

[0026] Furthermore, connecting columns 1203 are fixedly connected to the upper center of both movable plates 1202. The upper ends of the two connecting columns 1203 pass through two sets of slots 10 and are fixedly connected to support plates 1204. Two sets of rotating seats 1205 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the two support plates 1204. Guide rollers 1206 are rotatably connected between the four sets of rotating seats 1205. The guide rollers 1206 can rotate on the rotating seats 1205. When the extrusion plate 6 extrudes the workpiece, if the workpiece is positioned too far forward, i.e. there is a gap between the workpiece and the baffle 3, the rotation of the guide rollers 1206 can move the workpiece backward within a certain range to achieve gap compensation, ensure that the rear side of the workpiece is in close contact with the baffle 3, and improve the clamping accuracy and stability.

[0027] Furthermore, the clamping assembly 12 includes a rotating shaft 1207, which is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom surface of the mounting plate 1. A synchronizing rod 1208 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 1207 via a bearing. Connecting rods 1209 are rotatably connected to both ends of the synchronizing rod 1208. The ends of the two connecting rods 1209 are respectively rotatably connected to two moving plates 1202. When the left moving plate 1202 moves, the rotation of the synchronizing rod 1208 drives the right moving plate 1202 to move synchronously, ensuring the synchronicity and consistency of clamping on both sides of the clamping assembly 12, and improving the stability and reliability of clamping.

[0028] Furthermore, the clamping assembly 12 also includes a second cylinder 1210, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the mounting plate 1. The output end of the second cylinder 1210 is fixedly connected to a connector 1211, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the left movable plate 1202. The second cylinder 1210 serves as the power source for the clamping assembly 12, and pushes the left movable plate 1202 to move through the connector 1211, thereby realizing the adjustment of the width of the clamping assembly 12.

[0029] Working principle: The external device of the split-type charging pile is placed at the center of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, between the two sets of slots 10, and its rear side is roughly against the baffle 3 to achieve rear positioning. According to the workpiece size, the width of the clamping assembly 12 is adjusted by the second cylinder 1210. The second cylinder 1210 is activated, and the output end pushes the left moving plate 1202 to slide along the moving guide rail 1201 through the connecting piece 1211. The synchronous rod 1208 rotates around the rotating shaft 1207, driving the right moving plate 1202 to move synchronously, so that the guide roller 1206 on the inner side of the support plate 1204 fits against the left and right sides of the split-type charging pile. The first cylinder 4 is activated, and the output end pushes the connecting plate 5 to move backward along the guide rod 9. The extrusion plate 6 presses the front side of the workpiece through the rubber pad 7. When the extrusion plate 6 extrudes the split charging pile, if the split charging pile is positioned too far forward, i.e. there is a gap between the split charging pile and the baffle 3, the rotation of the guide roller 1206 during the operation of the first cylinder 4 can move the split charging pile to the rear within a certain range, ensuring that the rear side of the split charging pile is in close contact with the baffle 3, thus achieving gap compensation. The extrusion plate 6 and the baffle 3 cooperate to form a front and rear clamping force. After the workpiece is fixed, drilling, milling and other processing operations can be performed. After processing is completed, the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 1210 retract synchronously, the extrusion plate 6 returns to its original position with the connecting plate 5, the rubber pad 7 detaches from the workpiece, and the moving plate 1202 drives the support plate 1204 away from the split charging pile body. The operator can then directly remove the processed charging pile body.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machining fixture for split-type charging piles, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) includes a mounting plate (1), on both the left and right sides of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), through slots (10) are provided. Two connecting seats (2) are fixedly connected to the back side of the slots (10) on the upper surface of the mounting plate (1). A baffle (3) is fixedly connected to the front side of the two connecting seats (2). A clamping assembly (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (1). A first cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the middle front side of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1). A connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder (4). A pressing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the back side of the connecting plate (5) by bolts. Rubber pads (7) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the back side of the pressing plate (6).

2. The machining assembly fixture for a split charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to guide blocks (8) on both sides of the first cylinder (4). Guide rods (9) are slidably connected inside the two guide blocks (8). The rear sides of the two guide rods (9) are fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate (5). Pads (11) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting plate (1).

3. A machining assembly fixture for split charging piles according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (12) includes two movable guide rails (1201). The two movable guide rails (1201) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (1) and located on the front and rear sides of the slot (10). The left and right sides of the bottom surface of the two movable guide rails (1201) are slidably connected to movable plates (1202) through sliding blocks.

4. The machining assembly fixture for a split charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting column (1203) is fixedly connected to the upper center of each of the two movable plates (1202). The upper ends of the two connecting columns (1203) pass through two sets of slots (10) and are fixedly connected to support plates (1204). Two sets of rotating seats (1205) are fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two support plates (1204). Guide rollers (1206) are rotatably connected between the four sets of rotating seats (1205).

5. The machining assembly fixture for a split charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (12) includes a rotating shaft (1207), which is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom surface of the mounting plate (1). A synchronizing rod (1208) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (1207) through a bearing. A connecting rod (1209) is rotatably connected to both ends of the synchronizing rod (1208). The ends of the two connecting rods (1209) are respectively rotatably connected to two moving plates (1202).

6. The machining assembly fixture for a split charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (12) also includes a second cylinder (1210), which is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the mounting plate (1). The output end of the second cylinder (1210) is fixedly connected to a connector (1211), which is fixedly connected to the front side of the left movable plate (1202).

Images