A chive harvester and baler

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of leek baling technology and discloses a leek harvesting and baling machine, including a machine housing with a baling mechanism fixed on the housing; and a clamping assembly disposed on the machine housing, including a clamping member, the clamping member including a clamping plate located on the machine housing, the clamping plate having a through groove, a fixed shaft inserted into the through groove, and a rotating plate fixed to one side of the clamping plate. The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting up a leek clamping device, leeks can be directly placed between two clamping plates. Simply pressing a button allows the clamping plates to automatically approach and pre-clamp the leeks, replacing the tedious manual gathering operation. Simultaneously, the pre-clamping effect of the clamping plates increases the force-bearing area of ​​the leeks, evenly distributing the pressure on the leek surface, avoiding damage caused by excessive instantaneous pressure on a localized area, thereby improving the efficiency of the baling operation and maintaining the integrity and freshness of the leeks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chive bundling technology, and in particular to a chive harvesting and bundling machine. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural production, the baling process after harvesting chives is crucial for improving production efficiency and ensuring chive quality. Operators often need to gather the chives together by hand and then place them on the baler's operating table to wait for baling. This method is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and inefficient. At the same time, when the baler is working, the baling belt acts directly on the chives. Because the baling belt is relatively narrow, the surface of the chives near the baling belt will be subjected to a large instantaneous pressure during the baling process. Chives are tender, and excessive pressure can easily damage them, affecting their appearance and market value. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing leek harvesting and baling machines, this utility model is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, the problem that this utility model aims to solve is that the narrow width of the bundling strap causes high instantaneous pressure on the chives during the bundling process, which in turn damages the chives.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a leek harvesting and baling machine, which includes a main body component, including a machine housing, on which a baling mechanism is fixed;

[0006] A clamping assembly is disposed on the housing and includes a clamping member. The clamping member includes a clamping plate located on the housing. A through groove is provided on the clamping plate, and a fixed shaft is inserted into the through groove. A rotating plate is fixed on one side of the clamping plate and is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft. A push plate is provided on one side of the rotating plate, and a moving column is fixed at one end of the push plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the leek harvesting and baling machine of this utility model, a support block is fixed on the machine casing, the support block has a moving groove, and the moving column slides in the moving groove.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the leek harvesting and baling machine of this utility model, a spring is fixed at one end of the moving column, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the inner wall of the moving groove.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the leek harvesting and baling machine of this utility model, the rotating plate has a through hole, and the fixed shaft is inserted into the through hole.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the leek harvesting and baling machine of this utility model, the push plate is in contact with the rotating plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the leek harvesting and baling machine of this utility model, a compression plate is fixed on one side of the moving column.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the leek harvesting and baling machine of this utility model, the support block is provided with a sliding groove, and the extrusion plate slides within the sliding groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the leek harvesting and baling machine of this utility model, a fixing block is fixed on the fixing shaft, and there are two fixing blocks. One end of the fixing block is fixed to the machine housing. A torsion spring is sleeved on the fixing shaft, and both ends of the torsion spring are fixed to the clamping plate and the fixing block, respectively.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the leek harvesting and baling machine of this utility model, there are two sets of the clamping plate, the fixed shaft, and the rotating plate.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the leek harvesting and baling machine of this utility model, a display screen is fixed on the machine casing, and a control mechanism is provided on one side of the display screen.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a chive clamping device, the chives can be placed directly between two clamps. Simply press a button, and the clamps will automatically approach and pre-clamp the chives, replacing the tedious operation of manually gathering them with both hands. At the same time, the pre-clamping effect of the clamps increases the force-bearing area of ​​the outer chives, evenly distributing the pressure on the surface of the chives, avoiding damage caused by excessive instantaneous pressure on a localized area. This improves the efficiency of bundling operations and maintains the integrity and freshness of the chives. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a leek harvesting and baling machine.

[0019] Figure 2 For leek harvesting and baling machines Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 3This is a structural diagram of the clamping plate of a leek harvester and baler.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the rotating plate of a leek harvester and baler.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the moving column of a leek harvesting and baling machine. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Reference Figures 1-2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a leek harvesting and baling machine. The leek harvesting and baling machine includes a main body component 100, including a housing 101. A baling mechanism 102 is fixed on the housing 101. The baling mechanism 102 can wrap the baling rope around the outside of the leek and tighten the baling strap to firmly tie the leek. The baling machine is equipped with a foot pedal. Stepping on the foot pedal can make the baling mechanism 102 complete one baling process. This is the prior art, and this solution will not be described in detail. Moreover, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the working principle.

[0028] The clamping assembly 200 is disposed on the housing 101 and includes a clamping member 201. The clamping member 201 is used to pre-clamp the chives before bundling them, squeeze the chives to make them gather into a cylindrical shape, increase the force-bearing area of ​​the outer chives, and evenly distribute the pressure on the surface of the chives to avoid damage to the chives caused by excessive instantaneous pressure in a local area.

[0029] The clamping component 201 includes a clamping plate 2011 located on the housing 101. The clamping plate 2011 is arc-shaped and relatively long. A through groove 2011-1 is provided on the clamping plate 2011. A fixed shaft 2012 is inserted into the through groove 2011-1. A rotating plate 2013 is fixed on one side of the clamping plate 2011. The rotating plate 2013 is used to drive the clamping plate 2011 to rotate. The rotating plate 2013 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft 2012. The clamping plate 2011 and the rotating plate 2013 can rotate synchronously around the fixed shaft 2012. When the rotating plate 2013 rotates, it can drive the clamping plate 2011 to rotate, thereby causing the clamping plate 2011 to move closer to the chives and squeeze the chives, causing the chives to gather together.

[0030] A push plate 2014 is provided on one side of the rotating plate 2013. The push plate 2014 is provided to make the rotating plate 2013 rotate around the fixed shaft 2012. A movable column 2015 is fixed at one end of the push plate 2014. The movement of the movable column 2015 can drive the push plate 2014 to move vertically.

[0031] When the push plate 2014 and the moving column 2015 move downward, the push plate 2014 will press against the rotating plate 2013, thereby causing the rotating plate 2013 to rotate around the fixed axis 2012, which in turn drives the clamping plate 2011 to rotate.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] Reference Figures 3-5 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0034] Specifically, a support block 2016 is fixed on the housing 101. The support block 2016 is used to limit the movement direction of the moving column 2015 and provide support for the moving column 2015. The support block 2016 has a moving groove 2016-1, and the moving column 2015 slides in the moving groove 2016-1.

[0035] Specifically, a spring 2017 is fixed to one end of the movable column 2015, and the other end of the spring 2017 is fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove 2016-1. The spring 2017 is used to apply a continuous pushing force to the movable column 2015 to ensure that the movable column 2015 will not move downward due to its own weight without other external forces, thereby affecting the clamping plate 2011's clamping of the chives.

[0036] In the initial state, the spring 2017 is in a relaxed state, and the moving column 2015 is in the highest position. The top end face of the moving column 2015 protrudes from the end face of the housing 101. When the moving column 2015 moves downward, the spring 2017 is compressed. When no other external force acts on the moving column 2015, the spring 2017 returns to its original state, thereby driving the moving column 2015 back to its initial position.

[0037] Specifically, the rotating plate 2013 has a through hole 2013-1, and the fixed shaft 2012 is inserted into the through hole 2013-1.

[0038] Specifically, the push plate 2014 and the rotating plate 2013 are always in contact. When the push plate 2014 moves downward, it will exert a downward thrust on the rotating plate 2013, causing the rotating plate 2013 to rotate around the fixed axis 2012, which in turn causes the clamping plate 2011 to rotate, thereby moving closer to the chives and gathering them together.

[0039] Specifically, a pressing plate 2018 is fixed on one side of the movable column 2015. The pressing plate 2018 is used to drive the movable column 2015 to move downward.

[0040] Example 3

[0041] Reference Figures 4-5 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.

[0042] Specifically, the support block 2016 has a sliding groove 2016-2, and the pressing plate 2018 slides in the sliding groove 2016-2. When the pressing plate 2018 is pressed, the pressing plate 2018 will slide in the sliding groove 2016-2, and the moving column 2015 will move downward along the moving groove 2016-1, thereby driving the pushing plate 2014 to move downward.

[0043] Specifically, there are two fixing blocks 2019 fixed on the fixed shaft 2012, located on both sides of the fixed shaft 2012. One end of the fixing block 2019 is fixed to the housing 101. The fixing block 2019 is used to provide stable support for the fixed shaft 2012, so that the fixed shaft 2012 is connected to the housing 101.

[0044] A torsion spring 20110 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 2012. The two ends of the torsion spring 20110 are fixed to the clamping plate 2011 and the fixing block 2019, respectively. The torsion spring 20110 is used to reset the clamping plate 2011.

[0045] Initially, the torsion spring 20110 is in a relaxed state, and the clamping plate 2011 is open, allowing the chives to be placed on it. When the squeezing plate 2018 is pressed, it causes the moving column 2015 to move downwards, simultaneously moving the pushing plate 2014 and squeezing the rotating plate 2013. This causes the rotating plate 2013 to rotate around the fixed axis 2012, which in turn causes the clamping plate 2011 to rotate and clamp the chives. At this time, the torsion spring 20110 is compressed. When the squeezing plate 2018 is stopped, the spring 2017 returns to its original state, causing the moving column 2015 to return to its initial position. The pushing plate 2014 no longer squeezes the rotating plate 2013, and the torsion spring 20110 resets, thus opening the clamping plate 2011 for easy bundling next time.

[0046] Specifically, there are two sets of clamping plates 2011, fixed shafts 2012, and rotating plates 2013, arranged symmetrically. When the pushing plate 2014 moves downward, it will cause the two rotating plates 2013 to rotate around the fixed shaft 2012 simultaneously, thereby causing the clamping plates 2011 on both sides to rotate and move closer to each other. Through the cooperation of the two clamping plates 2011, the force-bearing area of ​​the chives is increased, the chives are pre-compressed, and the chives are gathered together, so as to avoid damage to the chives caused by excessive instantaneous pressure in a local area when they are bundled with the bundling strap. At the same time, the clamping plates 2011 can replace manual operation by hand, thereby reducing the intensity of manual labor.

[0047] Specifically, a display screen 103 is fixed on the housing 101, and a control mechanism 104 is provided on one side of the display screen 103. The control mechanism 104 is used to control various parameters of the bundling mechanism 102. This is prior art, and this solution will not be described in detail. Moreover, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the working principle.

[0048] In use, the chives are placed between the two clamping plates 2011. When the squeezing plate 2018 is pressed, the squeezing plate 2018 drives the moving column 2015 to move downward, pushes the plate 2014 to move synchronously, and squeezes the rotating plate 2013, thereby causing the rotating plate 2013 to rotate around the fixed axis 2012, which in turn drives the clamping plates 2011 to rotate. The clamping plates 2011 on both sides move closer to each other, thereby clamping the chives and making them gather together. This avoids damage to the chives caused by excessive instantaneous pressure on a local area when they are bundled with the bundling strap. At the same time, the clamping plates 2011 can replace manual operation by hand, thereby reducing the intensity of manual labor.

[0049] Then, stepping on the pedal causes the bundling mechanism 102 to complete the bundling process, wrapping the bundling tape around the outside of the chives. After bundling, the pressure on the squeezing plate 2018 stops, the spring 2017 returns to its original state, causing the moving column 2015 to move upward and return to its initial position. The pushing plate 2014 no longer squeezes the rotating plate 2013, and the torsion spring 20110 will reset, causing the rotating plate 2013 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby opening the clamping plate 2011 for the next bundling.

[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A leek harvesting and bundling machine, characterized in that: include, The main component (100) includes a housing (101) on which a bundling mechanism (102) is fixed. A clamping assembly (200) is disposed on the housing (101) and includes a clamping member (201). The clamping member (201) includes a clamping plate (2011) located on the housing (101). A through groove (2011-1) is provided on the clamping plate (2011-1). A fixed shaft (2012) is inserted into the through groove (2011-1). A rotating plate (2013) is fixed on one side of the clamping plate (2011). The rotating plate (2013) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft (2012). A push plate (2014) is provided on one side of the rotating plate (2013). A moving column (2015) is fixed at one end of the push plate (2014).

2. The leek harvesting and bundling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (2016) is fixed on the housing (101), and the support block (2016) has a moving groove (2016-1), and the moving column (2015) slides in the moving groove (2016-1).

3. The leek harvesting and baling machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the movable column (2015) is fixed with a spring (2017), and the other end of the spring (2017) is fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove (2016-1).

4. The leek harvesting and baling machine as described in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The rotating plate (2013) has a through hole (2013-1), and the fixed shaft (2012) is inserted into the through hole (2013-1).

5. The leek harvesting and baling machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The push plate (2014) is in contact with the rotating plate (2013).

6. The leek harvesting and baling machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A compression plate (2018) is fixed to one side of the movable column (2015).

7. The leek harvesting and baling machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The support block (2016) has a groove (2016-2), and the extrusion plate (2018) slides in the groove (2016-2).

8. The leek harvesting and baling machine as described in claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: A fixing block (2019) is fixed on the fixing shaft (2012). There are two fixing blocks (2019). One end of the fixing block (2019) is fixed to the housing (101). A torsion spring (20110) is sleeved on the fixing shaft (2012). The two ends of the torsion spring (20110) are fixed to the clamping plate (2011) and the fixing block (2019) respectively.

9. The leek harvesting and baling machine as described in claim 8, characterized in that: There are two sets of the clamping plate (2011), the fixed shaft (2012), and the rotating plate (2013).

10. The leek harvesting and baling machine as described in claim 9, characterized in that: A display screen (103) is fixed on the housing (101), and a control mechanism (104) is provided on one side of the display screen (103).

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