A camellia fruit harvesting device for camellia planting

Abstract

This utility model discloses a camellia fruit harvesting device for camellia planting, belonging to the field of camellia fruit harvesting technology. It aims to solve the problems of insufficient hooking mechanism for branches, inconvenience in observing the position of camellia fruits at higher heights, and the need for long harvesting devices that require more effort and increase labor burden. The device includes a fixed rod with a first bolt threaded through it. A telescopic rod is slidably connected to the fixed rod, and a mounting plate is installed at the middle of the end of the telescopic rod. A pulling component is threadedly installed on the end of the mounting plate away from the telescopic rod. This camellia fruit harvesting device, through the design of the pulling component, facilitates hooking the branches of the camellia tree when the fruits are at a high height, thereby facilitating observation of the fruit's position and subsequent harvesting. Furthermore, when harvesting high-lying camellia fruits, a longer harvesting device is unnecessary, reducing effort and labor burden.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of camellia fruit harvesting technology, specifically relating to a camellia fruit harvesting device for camellia planting. Background Technology

[0002] Camellia seeds can be processed into high-quality edible oil and are also widely used in daily chemical products, dyeing, papermaking, chemical fibers, textiles, pesticides and other fields. Camellia trees are generally 2 to 3 meters tall, and the fruits at higher altitudes are not easy to pick, so camellia fruit picking equipment is needed for assistance.

[0003] Existing harvesting devices pick camellia fruits by pulling them down, but they lack a mechanism to pull the branches. When the camellia fruits are at a high height, it is inconvenient to observe their location (especially in poor lighting conditions). Furthermore, the harvesting device needs to be long, requiring more effort (a longer harvesting pole has a greater center of gravity from the hand, requiring more strength to operate), thus increasing the workload. Therefore, a technical solution is proposed to address the problems of the existing technology lacking a mechanism to pull the branches, making it inconvenient to observe the location of the camellia fruits at a high height, and the problems of the long harvesting device requiring more effort and increasing the workload. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a camellia fruit harvesting device for camellia planting, which aims to solve the problems of the lack of a mechanism for hooking branches in the existing technology, the inconvenience of observing the position of camellia fruits when they are at a high height, and the long length of the harvesting device, which consumes more strength and increases the labor burden.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a camellia fruit harvesting device for camellia planting, comprising a fixed rod with a first bolt threaded through it. A telescopic rod is slidably connected to the fixed rod, and an mounting plate is installed at the middle of the end of the telescopic rod. A pulling component is threadedly and movably installed at the end of the mounting plate away from the telescopic rod. Support frames are installed on both sides of the end of the mounting plate away from the telescopic rod. Thanks to the pulling component, when the camellia fruit is at a high height, it is convenient to hook the branches of the camellia tree, thereby facilitating observation of the fruit's position and facilitating the next step of harvesting. Furthermore, when harvesting camellia fruits at higher locations, a longer harvesting device is not required, reducing effort and labor burden.

[0008] Furthermore, a grip is installed at the middle position of the end of the fixed rod away from the telescopic rod, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly fitted on the outside of the grip.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper surface of the telescopic rod has multiple sets of evenly distributed insertion holes, and the first bolt is slidably adapted to the insertion holes.

[0010] Furthermore, there are two sets of support frames, both sets of support frames are L-shaped, and multiple sets of fixing rings are fixedly sleeved inside the support frames, with a collection net connected to the lower part of the fixing rings.

[0011] Furthermore, a side plate is connected to the end of the support frame away from the mounting plate, and a scraper is installed in the middle of the side plate facing the mounting plate. The scraper is inclined and has multiple sets of evenly distributed scraping teeth on the side of the scraper facing the mounting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the pulling assembly includes a connecting plate that fits into a mounting plate. The mounting plate has a groove that fits into the connecting plate. Two sets of second bolts pass through the upper surface of the connecting plate and are threadedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a vertical plate is installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, and a hook is installed at the upper end of the vertical plate. The hook is arc-shaped, and anti-slip pads are provided on the sides of the hook and the vertical plate.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This utility model, through the design of a telescopic rod, a fixed rod, a first bolt, and a socket, facilitates the adjustment of the device's height. On the one hand, it better matches the height of the tea tree, making harvesting easier; on the other hand, it better suits individual usage habits. The first bolt is released from its limiting position on the telescopic rod, and then the telescopic rod is pulled. When the position is suitable, the first bolt is used to fix the rubber of the telescopic rod.

[0017] The anti-slip sleeve enhances grip friction.

[0018] The collection net facilitates the collection of fallen camellia fruits. The fallen fruits fall into the collection net, thus completing the collection process.

[0019] By using a pull-up component, it is easy to hook the branches of the tea tree when the camellia fruit is at a high height, thus facilitating observation of the fruit's position and making subsequent harvesting easier. Furthermore, when harvesting high-lying camellia fruit, a longer harvesting device is not required, reducing effort and labor burden. Align the hook with the branch, then pull the handle to hook the branch, and then pull the handle downwards to lower the branch. If the hook is damaged, the connection between the connecting plate and the mounting plate can be released using the second bolt, and then the hook can be replaced. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the collection net and scraper structure;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pull-out component structure.

[0026] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Fixed rod; 2. Pulling assembly; 3. Handle; 4. Anti-slip sleeve; 5. Telescopic rod; 6. Mounting plate; 7. First bolt; 8. Insertion hole; 9. Side plate; 10. Scraper; 11. Scraper teeth; 12. Fixing ring; 13. Support frame; 14. Collection net; 201. Vertical plate; 202. Connecting plate; 203. Anti-slip pad; 204. Hook; 205. Second bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] This specific embodiment is a camellia fruit harvesting device for camellia planting, and its structural schematic diagram is shown below. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the device includes a fixed rod 1 with a first bolt 7 threaded through it. A telescopic rod 5 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 1. A mounting plate 6 is installed at the middle of the end of the telescopic rod 5. A pulling assembly 2 is threadedly installed on the end of the mounting plate 6 away from the telescopic rod 5. Support frames 13 are installed on both sides of the end of the mounting plate 6 away from the telescopic rod 5. A handle 3 is installed at the middle of the end of the fixed rod 1 away from the telescopic rod 5. An anti-slip sleeve 4 is fixedly fitted on the outside of the handle 3. Multiple sets of evenly distributed insertion holes 8 are opened on the upper surface of the telescopic rod 5. The first bolt 7 is slidably fitted with the insertion holes 8. There are two sets of support frames 13, both sets being L-shaped. Multiple sets of fixing rings 12 are fixedly fitted inside the support frames 13. A collection net 14 is connected to the lower part of the fixing rings 12. A side plate 9 is connected to the end of the support frame 13 away from the mounting plate 6. A scraper 10 is installed at the middle of the side plate 9 facing the mounting plate 6. The scraper 10 is inclined and has multiple sets of evenly distributed insertion holes on the side facing the mounting plate 6. When actually harvesting camellia fruit, the scraper teeth 11 of the cloth are used to adjust the position of the telescopic rod 5 according to the height of the tea tree. First, the first bolt 7 is unscrewed outward so that the first bolt 7 is disengaged from the insertion hole 8, thus releasing the fixation of the telescopic rod 5. Then, the telescopic rod 5 is pulled out. When the height is suitable, the first bolt 7 is used to limit the telescopic rod 5. Then, the handle 3 and the anti-slip sleeve 4 are held, and the scraper 10 is aligned with the camellia fruit (the camellia fruit is directly above the collection net 14, and the scraper 10 is aligned with the growth connection between the camellia fruit and the tea tree). Then, the handle 3 is pulled. The movement of the handle 3 drives the fixed rod 1, the telescopic rod 5, the mounting plate 6, the support frame 13, the side plate 9, and the scraper 10 to move. The movement of the scraper 10 drives the scraper teeth 11 to move. The movement of the scraper teeth 11 scrapes off the growth point between the camellia fruit and the tea tree, and the camellia fruit falls into the collection net 14. When the branches of the tea tree are high, the pulling component 2 is used to pull the branches downward (at this time, two people are needed to harvest the camellia fruit, one person pulls the branches and the other person picks them).

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the pulling assembly 2 includes a connecting plate 202, which fits snugly with the mounting plate 6. The mounting plate 6 has a groove that fits the connecting plate 202. Two sets of second bolts 205 pass through the upper surface of the connecting plate 202 and are threadedly connected to the mounting plate 6. A vertical plate 201 is installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 202, and a hook 204 is installed at the upper end of the vertical plate 201. The hook 204 is arc-shaped. Anti-slip pads 203 are provided on the sides of the hook 204 and the vertical plate 201. The hook 204 is aligned with the branch, and then the handle 3 is pulled to make the hook 204 hook the branch. Then the handle 3 is pulled down to make the branch move downward. The anti-slip pad 203 directly contacts the branch (the anti-slip pad 203 can be made of rubber). On the one hand, it increases the friction and prevents the branch from deviating. On the other hand, it provides flexible contact and prevents the branch from being scratched. When the hook 204 is damaged, the connection between the connecting plate 202 and the mounting plate 6 is disconnected by the second bolts 205 and then replaced.

[0030] Working principle: During actual camellia fruit harvesting, the position of the telescopic rod 5 is adjusted according to the height of the tea tree. First, the first bolt 7 is unscrewed outwards, disengaging it from the insertion hole 8 and releasing the telescopic rod 5 from its fixation. Then, the telescopic rod 5 is pulled out. When the height is suitable, the first bolt 7 is used to limit the telescopic rod 5. Then, the handle 3 and anti-slip sleeve 4 are held, and the scraper 10 is aligned with the camellia fruit (the camellia fruit is directly above the collection net 14, and the scraper 10 is aligned with the connection between the camellia fruit and the tea tree). Then, the handle 3 is pulled. The movement of the handle 3 causes the fixed rod 1, telescopic rod 5, mounting plate 6, support frame 13, side plate 9, and scraper 10 to move. The moving mechanism drives the scraper teeth 11 to move, which in turn scrapes off the growing point between the camellia fruit and the tea tree. The camellia fruit falls into the collection net 14. When the branches of the tea tree are high, the pulling component 2 is used to pull the branches downward (at this time, two people are needed to pick the camellia fruit, one person pulls the branches and the other picks them). The height of the device can be easily adjusted by the setting of the telescopic rod 5, the fixed rod 1, the first bolt 7, and the insertion hole 8. On the one hand, it can better match the height of the tea tree and make picking easier, and on the other hand, it can better match personal usage habits. The anti-slip sleeve 4 increases the grip friction. The collection net 14 makes it easy to collect the scraped camellia fruit.

[0031] The specific working method of the pulling component 2 is as follows: align the hook 204 with the branch, then pull the handle 3 to make the hook 204 hook the branch, and then pull the handle 3 downward to make the branch move downward. The anti-slip pad 203 directly contacts the branch (the anti-slip pad 203 can be made of rubber). On the one hand, it increases the friction and prevents the branch from deviating, and on the other hand, it provides flexible contact to prevent scratching the branch. When the hook 204 is damaged, the connection between the connecting plate 202 and the mounting plate 6 is disconnected by the second bolt 205, and then it is replaced. By setting up the pulling component 2, it is convenient to hook the branches of the tea tree when the camellia fruit is at a high height, so as to facilitate the observation of the position of the camellia fruit and facilitate the next step of harvesting the camellia fruit. Moreover, when harvesting camellia fruit at a high height, the length of the harvesting device does not need to be long, reducing the effort consumed and reducing the labor burden.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A camellia fruit picking device for camellia planting, comprising a fixing rod (1), characterized in that, The fixing rod (1) is threaded with a first bolt (7), and the fixing rod (1) is slidably connected to a telescopic rod (5). An installation plate (6) is installed at the middle position of the end of the telescopic rod (5). A pulling component (2) is threadedly installed on the end of the installation plate (6) away from the telescopic rod (5). Support frames (13) are installed on both sides of the end of the installation plate (6) away from the telescopic rod (5).

2. The oil tea fruit picking device for oil tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, A grip (3) is installed at the middle position of the end of the fixed rod (1) away from the telescopic rod (5), and an anti-slip sleeve (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the grip (3).

3. The oil tea fruit picking device for oil tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic rod (5) has multiple sets of evenly distributed insertion holes (8) on its upper surface, and the first bolt (7) is slidably adapted to the insertion holes (8).

4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two sets of support frames (13), and the two sets of support frames (13) are L-shaped. Multiple sets of fixing rings (12) are fixedly sleeved inside the support frame (13), and a collection net (14) is connected to the lower part of the fixing ring (12).

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support frame (13) is connected to a side plate (9) at one end away from the mounting plate (6). A scraper (10) is installed in the middle of the side plate (9) facing the mounting plate (6). The scraper (10) is inclined and has multiple sets of evenly distributed scraping teeth (11) on the side of the scraper (10) facing the mounting plate (6).

6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pulling assembly (2) includes a connecting plate (202), which fits into the mounting plate (6). The mounting plate (6) has a groove that fits into the connecting plate (202). Two sets of second bolts (205) are threaded through the upper surface of the connecting plate (202). The second bolts (205) are threaded into the mounting plate (6).

7. A camellia fruit harvesting device for camellia planting according to claim 6, characterized in that, A vertical plate (201) is installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate (202), and a hook (204) is installed on the upper end of the vertical plate (201). The hook (204) is arc-shaped, and anti-slip pads (203) are provided on the sides of the hook (204) and the vertical plate (201).

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