Drying device for adjusting humidity in edible mushroom cultivation
By designing a drying device to adjust humidity in edible mushroom cultivation, and using a heater and fan system to remove moisture, the problem of excessive humidity in indoor edible mushroom cultivation was solved, a suitable growth environment was achieved, and the growth conditions of edible mushrooms were improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG QIHE BIOTECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for indoor edible mushroom cultivation lack humidity control, leading to excessive humidity that negatively impacts mushroom growth.
A drying device for adjusting humidity in edible fungi cultivation was designed. Heat is generated by heating the heat conduction pipe through a heater, which is then conducted to the humid air and moisture in the storage box, turning it into water vapor. The water vapor is then extracted by a fan and absorbed by a water-absorbing cloth to achieve dehumidification.
It effectively regulates the humidity of the edible fungi cultivation environment, ensures suitable growth conditions, simplifies operations, and improves the quality of the edible fungi growth environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224267652U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying devices, specifically a drying device for adjusting humidity in edible fungi cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Edible fungi refer to large, edible mushrooms (macrofungi), commonly known as mushrooms. China has nearly 950 known species of edible fungi, most of which belong to the Basidiomycota. Common edible fungi include: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, wood ear mushrooms, silver ear mushrooms, monkey head mushrooms, bamboo fungus, matsutake mushrooms, button mushrooms, red mushrooms, reishi mushrooms, cordyceps, truffles, white lingzhi mushrooms, and porcini mushrooms; a few belong to the Ascomycota, including: morels, saddle mushrooms, and truffles. These fungi grow in different regions and ecological environments.
[0003] In the prior art, there is a lack of means to control humidity in the indoor cultivation of edible fungi. Because they are placed in dark indoor environments for a long time, the humidity in the area where the edible fungi are located is too high, which affects the growth of some edible fungi. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a drying device for adjusting the humidity of edible fungi cultivation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drying device for adjusting humidity in edible fungi cultivation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drying device for adjusting humidity in edible fungi cultivation, comprising a storage box, a ventilation hole at the top of the storage box, a fan fixedly embedded in the ventilation hole with the fan's outlet facing upwards, a sealing plug sealed inside the ventilation hole, a placement groove on the inner wall of the storage box, multiple heat-conducting pipes arranged horizontally on one side of the storage box, one end of each heat-conducting pipe being fixedly connected to the same heater, a plug electrically connected to one side of the heater, a control switch electrically connected to the side of the heater away from the storage box, the heat-conducting pipes located below the placement groove, and a sealing plate sealingly fastened to both sides of the storage box.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a rectangular hole is provided through one side of the sealing plate, two rectangular frames are placed in the rectangular hole, and multiple tension springs are arranged in a rectangular array on the side of the two rectangular frames that are close to each other, and the same absorbent cloth is tightly attached to the side of the two rectangular frames that are close to each other.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: both sides of the storage box are fixedly connected with locking blocks, and the inner walls of the opposite sides of the sealing plate are provided with locking grooves, and the two locking grooves are respectively engaged with the two locking blocks.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: transparent windows are fixedly embedded on both sides of the sealing plate, and a pull handle is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plug.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: the sealing plate is U-shaped and is located above the heater.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: multiple through holes are arranged horizontally on one side of the storage box, and multiple heat-conducting pipes are fixedly embedded in the multiple through holes, with the through holes located below the placement groove.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: one side of the rectangular frame penetrates one side of the sealing plate, and both rectangular frames are fixedly connected to a toggle block on the side away from the inner wall of the sealing plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] The space inside the storage tank can be used to cultivate edible fungi. After installing a sealing plate for protection, the heater will be activated after the plug is connected to the power supply. The heater will heat multiple heat pipes, and the heat from the heat pipes will be conducted to the storage box, thereby heating the humid air inside the storage box and the moisture in the storage tank. When these are heated, the moisture will turn into water vapor. Then, by squeezing the handle, the sealing plug can be pulled out from the vent. The fan will then be activated to extract the water vapor and discharge it outside the storage box through the vent, thus dehumidifying. The temperature of the heater can be adjusted by controlling the switch. As the water vapor rises, it can be absorbed by the absorbent cloth.
[0014] This utility model is simple to use. It heats the storage box through multiple heat-conducting pipes, turning the humid air and water in the storage slot into water vapor. The vapor is then absorbed by the absorbent cloth and extracted from the storage box by a fan for dehumidification, thereby achieving a drying effect. The absorbent cloth is installed in the rectangular hole by the tension of multiple tension springs in the two rectangular frames. It can be used again after the absorbent cloth is removed and wrung out. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the entire utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fan in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram showing the disassembled parts of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the disassembled sealing plate in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Storage box; 2. Sealing plug; 3. Pull handle; 4. Transparent window; 5. Sealing plate; 6. Absorbent cloth; 7. Heat pipe; 8. Heater; 9. Vent; 10. Fan; 11. Rectangular frame; 12. Toggle block; 13. Through hole; 14. Control switch; 15. Plug; 16. Locking block; 17. Placement slot; 18. Tension spring; 19. Rectangular hole; 20. Slot. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 In this embodiment of the invention, the drying device for adjusting humidity in edible fungi cultivation includes a storage box 1. A ventilation hole 9 is provided on the top of the storage box 1, and a fan 10 is fixedly embedded in the ventilation hole 9 with its outlet facing upwards. A sealing plug 2 is sealed inside the ventilation hole 9. A placement groove 17 is provided on the inner wall of the storage box 1. Multiple heat-conducting pipes 7 are arranged horizontally on one side of the storage box 1, and one end of each heat-conducting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the same heater 8. A plug 15 is electrically connected to one side of the heater 8, and the side of the heater 8 away from the storage box 1 is electrically connected to... There is a control switch 14. The heat conduction pipe 7 is located below the placement slot 17. The two sides of the storage box 1 are sealed with the same sealing plate 5. After the plug 15 is connected to the power supply, the heater 8 will be activated to heat the multiple heat conduction pipes 7. The heat from the heat conduction pipes 7 will be conducted to the storage box 1, thereby heating the humid air inside the storage box 1 and the water in the placement slot 17. When these are heated, the water will be turned into water vapor. Then, by pinching the pull handle 3, the sealing plug 2 can be pulled out from the vent hole 9. Then, the fan 10 is activated to extract the water vapor and discharge it outside the storage box 1 through the vent hole 9.
[0023] In this embodiment, a rectangular hole 19 is provided through one side of the sealing plate 5. Two rectangular frames 11 are placed in the rectangular hole 19, and multiple tension springs 18 are arranged in a rectangular array on the side of the two rectangular frames 11 that are close to each other. The same absorbent cloth 6 is tightly attached to the side of the two rectangular frames 11 that are close to each other. Water vapor can absorb moisture through the absorbent cloth 6 during the rising process. The rectangular frame 11 can be pulled out from the rectangular hole 19, and then the absorbent cloth 6 can be removed, wrung out, and reused.
[0024] In this embodiment, both sides of the storage box 1 are fixedly connected with a locking block 16, and the inner walls of the opposite sides of the sealing plate 5 are provided with a locking groove 20, and the two locking grooves 20 are respectively engaged with the two locking blocks 16.
[0025] In this embodiment, transparent windows 4 are fixedly embedded on both sides of the sealing plate 5, and a pull handle 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plug 2.
[0026] In this embodiment, the sealing plate 5 is U-shaped and is located above the heater 8.
[0027] In this embodiment, a plurality of through holes 13 are arranged horizontally on one side of the storage box 1, and a plurality of heat conduction pipes 7 are fixedly embedded in the plurality of through holes 13, with the through holes 13 located below the placement groove 17.
[0028] In this embodiment, one side of the rectangular frame 11 extends through one side of the sealing plate 5, and both rectangular frames 11 are fixedly connected to the side away from the inner wall of the sealing plate 5 with a toggle block 12.
[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The sealing plate 5 can be removed by pulling it horizontally. The sealing plate 5 is installed by engaging with the card block 16 through two slots 20, thereby sealing both sides of the storage box 1. The space inside the placement slot 17 can be used for cultivating edible fungi. Then, the sealing plate 5 is installed to provide cover. After the plug 15 is connected to the power supply, the heater 8 will be activated to heat multiple heat conduction pipes 7. The heat from the heat conduction pipes 7 will be conducted to the storage box 1, thereby heating the humid air inside the storage box 1 and the moisture in the placement slot 17. When these are heated, the moisture will turn into water vapor. Then, squeeze... Pull handle 3 can pull the sealing plug 2 out of the vent hole 9, and then start the fan 10 to draw out the water vapor and discharge it out of the storage box 1 through the vent hole 9, thereby dehumidifying. The temperature of the heater 8 can be adjusted by the control switch 14. As the water vapor rises, it can absorb the moisture through the absorbent cloth 6. The rectangular frame 11 can be pulled out from the rectangular hole 19, and then the absorbent cloth 6 can be removed, wrung out, and reused. The two rectangular frames 11 are brought closer together by the tension of multiple tension springs 18 to clamp the absorbent cloth 6 in the middle for installation. The condition of the edible fungi in the placement tank 17 can be observed through the transparent window 4.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A drying device for adjusting humidity in edible fungi cultivation, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The storage box (1) has a ventilation hole (9) at the top, a fan (10) is fixedly installed in the ventilation hole (9) and the air outlet of the fan (10) faces upward. A sealing plug (2) is sealed and inserted in the ventilation hole (9). A placement groove (17) is provided on the inner wall of the storage box (1). Multiple heat conduction pipes (7) are arranged horizontally on one side of the storage box (1) and one end of the multiple heat conduction pipes (7) is fixedly connected to the same heater (8). A plug (15) is electrically connected to one side of the heater (8). A control switch (14) is electrically connected to the side of the heater (8) away from the storage box (1). The heat conduction pipes (7) are located below the placement groove (17). The same sealing plate (5) is sealed and snapped onto both sides of the storage box (1).
2. The drying device for adjusting humidity in edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular hole (19) is provided through one side of the sealing plate (5). Two rectangular frames (11) are placed in the rectangular hole (19). Multiple tension springs (18) are arranged in a rectangular array on the side of the two rectangular frames (11) that are close to each other. The same absorbent cloth (6) is tightly attached to the side of the two rectangular frames (11) that are close to each other.
3. The drying device for adjusting humidity in edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the storage box (1) are fixedly connected with card blocks (16), and the inner walls of the opposite sides of the sealing plate (5) are provided with card slots (20), and the two card slots (20) are respectively engaged with the two card blocks (16).
4. The drying device for adjusting humidity in edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the sealing plate (5) are fixedly fitted with transparent windows (4), and the top of the sealing plug (2) is fixedly connected with a pull handle (3).
5. The drying device for adjusting humidity in edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate (5) is U-shaped and is located above the heater (8).
6. The drying device for adjusting humidity in edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (1) has multiple through holes (13) arranged horizontally on one side, and multiple heat-conducting pipes (7) are fixedly embedded in the multiple through holes (13). The through holes (13) are located below the placement groove (17).
7. The drying device for adjusting humidity in edible fungi cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the rectangular frame (11) extends through one side of the sealing plate (5), and both rectangular frames (11) are fixedly connected to a toggle block (12) on the side away from the inner wall of the sealing plate (5).