A raw material crushing device for glass product processing

Abstract

This utility model discloses a raw material crushing device for glass product processing, belonging to the field of glass processing technology. It includes a crushing chamber, with a feeding chamber fixedly installed above it. Both the bottom of the crushing chamber and the bottom of the feeding chamber are symmetrically inclined. Two first crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber, and the two first crushing rollers are at the same height. This raw material crushing device for glass product processing, by setting up first crushing rollers, second crushing rollers, a first linkage wheel, and a second linkage wheel, uses the action of the second linkage wheel to drive another set of first linkage wheels and a first linkage belt to rotate the two second crushing rollers. The glass raw material crushed by the first crushing rollers flows along the inclined surface of the crushing chamber into the feeding chamber. Inside the feeding chamber, two smaller-diameter second crushing rollers further refine the glass raw material, achieving multi-stage crushing, improving crushing efficiency and effect, and meeting the requirement for finer raw material particle size.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of glass processing technology, specifically a raw material crushing device for glass product processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the processing of glass products, the crushing of raw materials is a crucial step. Glass raw materials usually exist in the form of blocks or large particles. In order to meet the requirements of subsequent processing steps such as forming and melting, they must be crushed to a suitable particle size. Traditional equipment mostly adopts a relatively simple crushing structure, such as using only a single crushing roller or a simple crushing method. Since only one crushing roller is used for crushing, only a single degree of crushing can be achieved, and multi-stage crushing is not possible. This makes it difficult to accurately control the particle size of the raw materials, and can only produce crushed products with a relatively wide particle size range. For glass products that require fine-grained raw materials, such as high-quality optical glass, this traditional method is far from meeting the requirements, affecting the quality and performance of the glass products. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a raw material crushing device for glass product processing, which solves the problem that most traditional devices use a single crushing roller or a simple crushing method, which can only achieve a single degree of crushing and cannot perform multi-stage crushing. This makes it difficult to accurately control the crushed particle size of the raw material, affecting the quality and performance of glass products.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material crushing device for glass product processing, comprising a crushing chamber, a feeding chamber fixedly installed above the crushing chamber, the bottom of the crushing chamber and the bottom of the feeding chamber being symmetrically inclined, two first crushing rollers rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber, the two first crushing rollers being at the same height, a feeding chamber fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing chamber, two second crushing rollers rotatably connected between the inner walls of the feeding chamber, the two second crushing rollers being at the same height, the diameter of the second crushing rollers being smaller than the diameter of the first crushing rollers, a first linkage wheel fixedly installed at one end of each of the two first crushing rollers and the two second crushing rollers, the two parallel first linkage wheels being sleeved with a first linkage belt, the number of the first linkage belts being two, a second linkage wheel fixedly connected to one side of each of the first linkage wheels on one side of the first crushing roller and one side of the first linkage wheel on one side of the second crushing roller, the number of the second linkage wheels being two, the two second linkage wheels being sleeved with a second linkage belt.

[0005] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a control motor is fixedly installed on the side of the crushing chamber opposite to the first linkage wheel, and the output end of the control motor is connected to one of the first crushing rollers.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two connecting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the crushing chamber, and two support brackets are fixedly installed below the connecting plates.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a conveying bin is fixedly installed below the feeding bin, and an inlet is provided above the conveying bin. The position and size of the inlet correspond to the outlet of the feeding bin. An outlet is provided below the conveying bin, and the position of the outlet is opposite to that of the inlet.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: conveying blades are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the conveying chamber, and the conveying blades are of a spiral design.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a conveying motor is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying bin, and the output end of the conveying motor is connected to the conveying blade.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. This raw material crushing device for glass product processing, by setting up a crushing chamber, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, a first linkage wheel, and a second linkage wheel, controls a motor to drive one of the first crushing rollers to rotate. The first crushing roller drives another first crushing roller to rotate in the crushing chamber through the cooperation of one set of first linkage wheels and a first linkage belt to perform the first crushing of the glass raw material. At the same time, one of the second linkage wheels follows the rotation of the first linkage wheel and drives the other second linkage wheel to rotate through the second linkage belt. Under the action of the second linkage wheel, the other set of first linkage wheels and the first linkage belt drive the two second crushing rollers to rotate. After the initial crushing by the first crushing roller, the glass raw material crushed by the first crushing roller enters the feeding hopper along the inclined surface of the crushing chamber. In the feeding hopper, two second crushing rollers with smaller diameters further refine the glass raw material. In this way, the purpose of multi-stage crushing is achieved, improving crushing efficiency and effect, and meeting the requirements for fine particle size of raw materials.

[0012] 2. This raw material crushing device for glass product processing is equipped with a conveying bin, conveying blades, an inlet, and an outlet. When using this device, the crushed glass raw material enters the conveying bin from the outlet of the feeding bin through the inlet. The conveying motor drives the conveying blades to rotate inside the conveying bin, and the conveying blades transport the crushed glass away from the outlet for discharge. In this way, the glass raw material can be conveyed in a set direction, which is beneficial for connecting with subsequent processing steps and improves the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the crushing chamber of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the conveyor bin and the conveyor blades of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Crushing chamber; 2. Feeding chamber; 3. First crushing roller; 4. Discharge chamber; 5. Second crushing roller; 6. First linkage wheel; 7. First linkage belt; 8. Second linkage wheel; 9. Second linkage belt; 10. Control motor; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Support bracket; 13. Conveying chamber; 14. Feed inlet; 15. Discharge outlet; 16. Conveying blade; 17. Conveying motor. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0019] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a raw material crushing device for glass product processing, including a crushing chamber 1, with a feeding chamber 2 fixedly installed above the crushing chamber 1. Both the bottom of the crushing chamber 1 and the bottom of the feeding chamber 2 are symmetrically inclined. This symmetrical inclined design facilitates the natural sliding of the raw material. For the crushing chamber 1, during the crushing process, the crushed raw material can move more smoothly to the bottom feeding chamber 4, reducing residue in the crushing chamber 1. For the feeding chamber 2, the inclined bottom allows the raw material to enter the crushing chamber 1 more smoothly, preventing accumulation and blockage, ensuring a continuous and stable supply of raw material to the crushing chamber 1 for crushing operations. The inner... Two first crushing rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the wall, and the two first crushing rollers 3 are at the same height. A feeding bin 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing bin 1. Two second crushing rollers 5 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the feeding bin 4, and the two second crushing rollers 5 are at the same height. The diameter of the second crushing rollers 5 is smaller than the diameter of the first crushing rollers 3. Through the cooperation between the first crushing rollers 3 and the second crushing rollers 5, after the initial crushing by the first crushing rollers 3, the raw material can be further refined by passing through the second crushing rollers 5 with a smaller diameter. The smaller diameter allows the second crushing rollers 5 to perform more fine crushing on the raw material after the initial crushing, which meets the fine particle size requirements of glass product processing.

[0020] Two first crushing rollers 3 and two second crushing rollers 5 are each fixedly mounted with a first linkage wheel 6 at one end. The two first linkage wheels 6 are flush with each other and are fitted with a first linkage belt 7. There are two first linkage belts 7. One of the first linkage wheels 6 on one side of the first crushing roller 3 and the other of the first linkage wheel 6 on one side of the second crushing roller 5 are fixedly connected with a second linkage wheel 8. There are two second linkage wheels 8. The two second linkage wheels 8 are fitted with a second linkage belt 9. Through the cooperation between the second linkage wheels 8 and the second linkage belt 9, an effective transmission relationship is established between the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 5. When the control motor 10 drives the first crushing roller 3 to rotate, the first linkage belt 7 and the second linkage belt 9 can drive the second crushing roller 5 to rotate at the same time, realizing continuous crushing operation from the crushing bin 1 to the feeding bin 4, reducing energy loss and improving the working efficiency of the whole device. The control motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the side of the crushing bin 1 opposite to the first linkage wheel 6. The output end of the control motor 10 is connected to one of the first crushing rollers 3.

[0021] Two connecting plates 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the crushing chamber 1. Support brackets 12 are fixedly installed below the connecting plates 11. There are two support brackets 12. A conveying chamber 13 is fixedly installed below the feeding chamber 4. An inlet 14 is opened above the conveying chamber 13. The position and size of the inlet 14 correspond to the outlet of the feeding chamber 4. Through the cooperation between the feeding chamber 4 and the conveying chamber 13, the glass raw material in the feeding chamber 4 enters the conveying chamber 13 directly after passing through the inlet 14, ensuring that the crushed raw material can accurately enter the conveying chamber 13. 3. Conveying is carried out. A discharge port 15 is opened at the bottom of the conveying chamber 13. The position of the discharge port 15 is opposite to that of the inlet 14. A conveying blade 16 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the conveying chamber 13. The conveying blade 16 is a spiral design. Because of the conveying blade 16, the spiral conveying blade 16 can push the raw material forward more evenly, avoid the raw material from being blocked during the conveying process, and ensure that raw materials of various particle sizes can be effectively conveyed to the discharge port 15 for collection. A conveying motor 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying chamber 13. The output end of the conveying motor 17 is connected to the conveying blade 16.

[0022] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using this device, the control motor 10 drives one of the first crushing rollers 3 to rotate. The first crushing roller 3, in cooperation with a corresponding set of first linkage wheels 6 and first linkage belts 7, drives the other first crushing roller 3 to rotate, causing the two first crushing rollers 3 to rotate within the crushing chamber 1. Simultaneously, one of the first linkage wheels 6 drives one of the second linkage wheels 8 to rotate. The two second linkage wheels 8, through cooperation with the second linkage belt 9, drive another set of first linkage wheels 6 and first linkage belts 7 to rotate, causing the two second crushing rollers 5 to rotate within the feeding chamber 4, passing through the feed hopper. 2. Glass raw materials are fed into the crushing chamber 1. The glass raw materials are crushed for the first time by two first crushing rollers 3. After crushing, the glass raw materials enter the feeding chamber 4 along the inclined surface of the crushing chamber 1. The two second crushing rollers 5 in the feeding chamber 4 crush the glass raw materials for the second time. After crushing, the glass raw materials enter the conveying chamber 13 through the inlet 14. The conveying motor 17 drives the conveying blade 16 to rotate. The conveying blade 16 rotates in the conveying chamber 13 and sends the crushed glass raw materials to the outlet 15. The subsequent processing steps are set at the outlet 15 for use of the device.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing device for glass product processing, comprising a crushing bin (1), characterized in that: A feeding bin (2) is fixedly installed above the crushing bin (1). The bottom of both the crushing bin (1) and the feeding bin (2) are symmetrically inclined. Two first crushing rollers (3) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin (1). The two first crushing rollers (3) are at the same height. A feeding bin (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing bin (1). Two second crushing rollers (5) are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the feeding bin (4). The two second crushing rollers (5) are at the same height. The diameter of the second crushing rollers (5) is smaller than that of the first crushing rollers (3). The diameter is such that one end of each of the two first crushing rollers (3) and the two second crushing rollers (5) is fixedly installed with a first linkage wheel (6), and the two first linkage wheels (6) that are flush with each other are covered with a first linkage belt (7). There are two first linkage belts (7). One side of the first linkage wheel (6) on one side of the first crushing roller (3) and the side of the first linkage wheel (6) on one side of the second crushing roller (5) are fixedly connected with a second linkage wheel (8). There are two second linkage wheels (8), and the two second linkage wheels (8) are covered with a second linkage belt (9).

2. The raw material crushing device for glass product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control motor (10) is fixedly installed on the side opposite to the first linkage wheel (6) of the crushing chamber (1), and the output end of the control motor (10) is connected to one of the first crushing rollers (3).

3. The raw material crushing device for glass product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting plates (11) are fixedly installed on both sides of the crushing chamber (1), and two support brackets (12) are fixedly installed below the connecting plates (11).

4. The raw material crushing device for glass product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying bin (13) is fixedly installed below the feeding bin (4). An inlet (14) is opened above the conveying bin (13). The position and size of the inlet (14) correspond to the outlet of the feeding bin (4). An outlet (15) is opened below the conveying bin (13). The position of the outlet (15) is opposite to that of the inlet (14).

5. The raw material crushing device for glass product processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner walls of the conveying chamber (13) are rotatably connected to conveying blades (16), which are spiral-shaped.

6. The raw material crushing device for glass product processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A conveying motor (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying chamber (13), and the output end of the conveying motor (17) is connected to the conveying blade (16).

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