Degassing device sealing cover with waste gas collection function
By improving the regulating and cooling components, the problems of cumbersome operation and synchronization in the existing gas collection hood guide structure have been solved, realizing the stability of exhaust gas collection efficiency and the optimized utilization of energy, thereby improving the overall efficiency and environmental protection effect of exhaust gas collection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI QIANLEI MACHINERY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing gas collection hood's flow guiding structure is cumbersome to operate, making it difficult to achieve synchronous operation of multiple baffles. Furthermore, the baffles are prone to angular displacement due to airflow impact or equipment vibration, making it difficult to match the exhaust gas collection cross-section with the dynamically changing emission intensity. This results in exhaust gas leakage under high flow conditions and energy waste under low flow conditions.
The system employs adjustable components including a ventilation box, an air collection pipe, and a rotatable baffle. Combined with a ball bearing and spring elastic locking design, it enables multiple baffles to rotate synchronously. Combined with cooling and degassing components, it integrates cooling and purification functions, reducing equipment complexity and energy consumption.
It achieves stable waste gas collection efficiency and optimized energy utilization, avoids the escape of high-flow waste gas and the waste of low-flow energy, and improves the overall efficiency and environmental protection effect of waste gas collection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224272644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical automation technology, and in particular to a sealing cover for a degassing device with waste gas collection. Background Technology
[0002] In industries such as metallurgy, chemical engineering, and semiconductor manufacturing, degassing devices are widely used for degassing molten metal or chemical solutions. These processes are often accompanied by the release of high-temperature toxic waste gases, which need to be collected and treated in an environmentally friendly manner through a sealed enclosure. A sealed enclosure for a degassing device with waste gas collection has become a core piece of equipment to ensure production safety and environmental compliance, and its performance directly affects the waste gas collection efficiency and subsequent purification effect.
[0003] Current mainstream technology adopts a fixed gas collection hood structure, which is usually composed of a metal hood, fixed air ducts and an external purification system. The exhaust gas is introduced into the purification unit through the air duct by the constant suction generated by the negative pressure fan. Some equipment adds louvered baffles at the air duct inlet. The local airflow is controlled by manually adjusting the angle of a single baffle. The purification process often uses an independent cooling tower connected in series with the filter device. The coolant reduces the temperature of the exhaust gas through an external circulation pipeline, and then the filter material intercepts particulate matter.
[0004] However, the existing air collection hood has significant defects in its airflow guiding structure. The louvered baffles need to be adjusted individually, which is cumbersome and makes it difficult to achieve synchronous operation of multiple baffles. Furthermore, the baffles lack an effective positioning mechanism, and the angle is easily offset by airflow impact or equipment vibration. This makes it difficult to match the exhaust gas collection section with the dynamically changing emission intensity. This defect directly causes exhaust gas to escape under high flow conditions and energy waste under low flow conditions, reducing the overall collection efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a sealing cover for a degassing device with exhaust gas collection, which aims to improve the problem that the exhaust gas collection cross section is difficult to match with the dynamically changing emission intensity.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sealing cover for a degassing device with waste gas collection, comprising a support column, a support arm slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column, a sealing cover fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support arm, an adjustment component provided on the outer wall of the support arm, a cooling component provided inside the sealing cover, a degassing component provided inside the sealing cover, and a cooling box provided outside the support column.
[0007] The adjustment assembly includes a vent box and wind deflectors. The outer wall of the vent box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support arm. Air collection pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the vent box. The outer walls of multiple wind deflectors are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vent box. The outer walls of multiple wind deflectors are connected by connecting rods. A handle is fixedly connected to one end of each wind deflector. The handle is located on the outer wall of the vent box. A ball bearing is installed inside the handle. Multiple grooves are formed on the outer wall of the vent box. The ball bearing is located inside the grooves.
[0008] Furthermore, the cooling assembly includes a cooling pipe disposed inside the sealing cover and on the outer wall of the gas collecting pipe. One end of the cooling pipe is fixedly connected to a diverter pipe, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the diverter pipe. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the other end of the cooling pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, a filter plate is installed inside the cooling box, and a fan is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling box.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of one of the gas collecting pipes is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover, and the other end of the gas collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling box.
[0011] Furthermore, a spring is provided inside the handle, with one end of the spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handle and the other end of the spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ball bearing.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of the support column is provided with two sprockets, which are connected by a chain. A motor is installed inside the support column, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the sprockets. The inner wall of the support arm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the chain on one side.
[0013] Furthermore, the degassing assembly includes a stirring blade, one end of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support arm through the sealing cover.
[0014] Furthermore, a second motor is installed inside the support arm, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring blade.
[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In this utility model, the adjustment component, by setting up a ventilation box, a gas collection pipe and a rotatable baffle, can rotate the handle according to the actual exhaust gas emission situation, drive the connecting rod to make multiple baffles rotate simultaneously, control the exhaust gas collection efficiency, and combine the elastic locking design of ball, spring and groove to effectively resist the displacement caused by airflow impact or equipment vibration, ensure the baffle angle is stably locked, and avoid the escape of high flow exhaust gas and the waste of low flow energy.
[0017] 2. In this utility model, the water pump causes the coolant to enter the cooling pipe from the distribution pipe, absorb the heat of the exhaust gas and return to the cooling pipe. The filter plate can filter the exhaust gas sent from the air collection pipe. The filter plate and the distribution pipe are set in the same cooling box, which saves the space occupied by the independent cooling tower and the filter device. Only one fan is needed to meet the functions of cooling and filtering exhaust gas, which greatly reduces the complexity of the equipment and energy consumption. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a sealing cover for a degassing device with waste gas collection proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing cover structure of a degassing device with waste gas collection proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cooling box structure with a sealing cover for a degassing device that collects waste gas, as proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation box structure of a degassing device with a waste gas collection sealing cover proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the diversion pipe structure of the sealing cover of the degassing device with waste gas collection proposed in this utility model.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Support column; 2. Support arm; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Stirring blade; 5. Motor 1; 6. Sprocket; 7. Chain; 8. Motor 2; 9. Vent box; 10. Baffle plate; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Handle; 13. Ball bearing; 14. Groove; 15. Spring; 16. Cooling pipe; 17. Diverter pipe; 18. Water pump; 19. Filter plate; 20. Air collecting pipe; 21. Fan; 22. Cooling box. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Reference Figures 1-7This utility model provides an embodiment of a degassing device with waste gas collection and sealing cover, including a support column 1 for supporting the overall structure and guiding lifting and lowering movement. A support arm 2 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column 1, and a sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support arm 2, forming a sealed space for convenient waste gas collection. An adjustment component is provided on the outer wall of the support arm 2, and a cooling component and a degassing component are provided inside the sealing cover 3. A cooling box 22 is provided outside the support column 1, integrating cooling and purification functions to save space. The adjustment component includes a vent box 9 and a baffle plate 10 for centralized control of waste gas flow. The outer wall of the vent box 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support arm 2 to ensure that it moves with the support arm. 2. Synchronous movement: Air collection pipes 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the ventilation box 9. Multiple baffles 10 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation box 9. The airflow is precisely controlled by adjusting the angle of the baffles 10. The outer walls of the multiple baffles 10 are connected by connecting rods 11 to achieve synchronous rotation adjustment. A handle 12 is fixedly connected to one end of each baffle 10. The handle 12 is located on the outer wall of the ventilation box 9, and a ball bearing 13 is installed inside the handle 12. Multiple grooves 14 are provided on the outer wall of the ventilation box 9 to cooperate with the ball bearing 13 to form a stable locking structure. The ball bearing 13 is located inside the grooves 14. The cooling assembly includes a cooling pipe 16, which is located inside the sealing cover 3 to avoid... To prevent interference with equipment operation, the cooling pipe 16 is installed on the outer wall of the gas collecting pipe 20 to directly absorb the heat carried by the exhaust gas. One end of the cooling pipe 16 is fixedly connected to a distribution pipe 17 to evenly distribute the coolant and improve heat dissipation efficiency. A water pump 18 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the distribution pipe 17, and the output end of the water pump 18 is fixedly connected to the other end of the cooling pipe 16. The cooling box 22 is equipped with a filter plate 19 to filter harmful substances in the exhaust gas. A fan 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling box 22 to provide negative pressure suction and accelerate the emission of purified gas. One end of the gas collecting pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover 3, and the other end of the gas collecting pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling box 22. A spring is installed inside the handle 12. Spring 15, one end of spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of handle 12, and the other end of spring 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of ball bearing 13 to enhance the angle locking strength. Two sprockets 6 are provided on the outer wall of support column 1. The two sprockets 6 are connected by chain 7 to convert the rotational motion into linear displacement. Motor 1 5 is provided inside support column 1. The output end of motor 1 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one sprocket 6. The inner wall of support arm 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of chain 7. The degassing component includes stirring blade 4 to break up bubbles and improve degassing efficiency. One end of stirring blade 4 passes through sealing cover 3 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of support arm 2. Motor 2 8 is provided inside support arm 2. The output end of motor 2 8 is fixedly connected to one end of stirring blade 4.
[0029] Working principle: When using this type of degassing device with waste gas collection and sealing cover, first start the motor 5 inside the support column 1, which drives the sprocket 6 to move the chain 7, causing the support arm 2 fixed to the chain 7 to rise and fall along the support column 1, accurately covering the sealing cover 3 above the equipment to be degassed. Simultaneously start the motor 8 inside the support arm 2, which drives the stirring blade 4 to rotate below the sealing cover 3 to accelerate the degassing of the melt. The generated waste gas is sucked into the ventilation box 9 by the gas collection pipe 20. The operator rotates the handle 12 outside the ventilation box 9 according to the waste gas flow rate, which synchronously drives all the baffles 10 through the connecting rod 11. Rotate to adjust the ventilation section of the gas collection pipe 20. At the same time, the ball bearing 13 inside the handle 12 is engaged in the groove 14 under the action of the spring 15, locking the angle of the baffle plate 10 to stabilize the airflow. During the process of the exhaust gas being introduced into the cooling box 22 through the gas collection pipe 20, the water pump 18 diverts the coolant in the diversion pipe 17 to the cooling pipe 16 wrapped around the gas collection pipe 20 to absorb the heat of the exhaust gas. The coolant after absorbing the heat returns to the cooling box 22. Finally, the exhaust gas is filtered for harmful substances by the filter plate 19 in the cooling box 22 and discharged by the fan 21, realizing the integrated operation of efficient collection, cooling and purification of exhaust gas.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A seal for a gas removal device with exhaust gas collection, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: The support column (1) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support arm (2), and the lower surface of the support arm (2) is fixedly connected to the sealing cover (3). The outer wall of the support arm (2) is provided with an adjustment component. The sealing cover (3) is provided with a cooling component. The sealing cover (3) is provided with a degassing component. The support column (1) is provided with a cooling box (22). The adjustment assembly includes a ventilation box (9) and a wind deflector (10). The outer wall of the ventilation box (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support arm (2). Both sides of the outer wall of the ventilation box (9) are fixedly connected to air collection pipes (20). The outer walls of multiple wind deflectors (10) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation box (9). The outer walls of multiple wind deflectors (10) are connected by connecting rods (11). One end of a wind deflector (10) is fixedly connected to a handle (12). The handle (12) is located on the outer wall of the ventilation box (9). A ball bearing (13) is provided inside the handle (12). Multiple grooves (14) are opened on the outer wall of the ventilation box (9). The ball bearing (13) is located inside the groove (14).
2. A seal cover for a gas removal device with exhaust gas collection according to claim 1, characterized in that The cooling assembly includes a cooling pipe (16), which is located inside the sealing cover (3). The cooling pipe (16) is located on the outer wall of the air collecting pipe (20). One end of the cooling pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a diverter pipe (17). A water pump (18) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the diverter pipe (17). The output end of the water pump (18) is fixedly connected to the other end of the cooling pipe (16).
3. A sealing cover for a degassing device with waste gas collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling box (22) is equipped with a filter plate (19) inside, and a fan (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling box (22).
4. A sealing cover for a degassing device with waste gas collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the gas collecting pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover (3), and the other end of the gas collecting pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling box (22).
5. A sealing cover for a degassing device with waste gas collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (15) is provided inside the handle (12). One end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handle (12), and the other end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ball (13).
6. A sealing cover for a degassing device with waste gas collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support column (1) is provided with two sprockets (6), which are connected by a chain (7). The support column (1) is provided with a motor (5), the output end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the sprockets (6), and the inner wall of the support arm (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the chains (7).
7. A sealing cover for a degassing device with waste gas collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The degassing assembly includes a stirring blade (4), one end of which passes through the sealing cover (3) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support arm (2).
8. A sealing cover for a degassing device with waste gas collection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support arm (2) is equipped with a second motor (8), and the output end of the second motor (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring blade (4).