An automated dismantling device for separating plastic parts from waste washing machine casings.

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of washing machine processing technology, specifically an automated dismantling device for separating plastic parts from the outer shell of a waste washing machine. The device includes a dismantling platform and a dismantling assembly mounted on top of the platform, used to move the plastic parts. A limiting assembly is also mounted on top of the platform to restrain the washing machine. This automated dismantling device for separating plastic parts from the outer shell of a waste washing machine allows two sets of dismantling components to move to both sides by rotating the bidirectional screw on the dismantling assembly. This allows for rapid tearing and dismantling of the washing machine's outer shell, improving the convenience and safety of dismantling. Furthermore, by inserting the limiting frame on the limiting assembly into the top of the dismantling platform, the washing machine can be restrained, further enhancing the safety of the dismantling process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of washing machine processing technology, specifically to an automated dismantling device for separating plastic parts from the outer shell of a waste washing machine. Background Technology

[0002] A washing machine is a household appliance that automatically completes the processes of cleaning, rinsing, and spin-drying clothes through the combined action of mechanical force, water flow, and detergent. The outer shell of a washing machine contains high-purity plastics and metals, so the dismantling and recycling rate of waste washing machines can reach more than 95%, and they can be recycled and reused in the manufacturing industries of home appliances, automobiles, etc., promoting the development of the resource recycling industrial chain.

[0003] Currently, the dismantling and processing of used washing machines mainly adopts an assembly line + manual operation mode. First, the used washing machines are transported to the dismantling station via a conveyor belt system, where basic safety measures such as cutting the power cord are taken. Next, the outer shell of the washing machine is dismantled manually using tools. Finally, the dismantled plastic parts of the outer shell are sent to a crushing and sorting line for recycling. However, during the manual dismantling of the washing machine outer shell, tools such as pry tools and manual pressure are used to break down the outer shell. When working for a long time, the tools may slip or excessive force may cause some of the dismantled outer shell to cut the workers' hands, which will affect the safety of manual operation and reduce the overall dismantling efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automated dismantling device for separating plastic parts of waste washing machine shells, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when manual dismantling of the shell is carried out by using pry tools and other tools and applying pressure by hand, it will easily affect the safety of manual operation and reduce the overall dismantling efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automated dismantling device for separating plastic parts from the outer shell of a waste washing machine, comprising a dismantling platform; further comprising: a dismantling assembly, wherein the dismantling assembly is disposed on the top of the dismantling platform, the dismantling assembly is used to move the plastic parts, the dismantling assembly includes a dismantling component, the dismantling component is disposed on the bottom of the dismantling platform, a bidirectional screw is disposed inside the dismantling platform, the dismantling component is slidably connected to the bottom of the bidirectional screw; and a limiting assembly, wherein the limiting assembly is disposed on the top of the dismantling platform, the limiting assembly is used to limit the washing machine, the limiting assembly includes a limiting frame, the limiting frame is movably inserted into the top of the dismantling platform.

[0006] Preferably, the disassembly assembly further includes a connecting frame, and the bottom of the disassembly platform is provided with a sliding groove, and the connecting frame is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0007] Preferably, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected inside the slide groove, and the connecting bracket is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the bidirectional screw.

[0008] Preferably, a main rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, a movable rod passes through the bottom of the main rod, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected between the movable rod and the main rod.

[0009] Preferably, a connector is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod, and the disassembly component is inserted into the bottom of the connector.

[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the connector has a fixing rod extending through it, and the side wall of the disassembly component has a circular groove, through which the fixing rod passes.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the fixing rod is threaded with a fixing ring, and the fixing ring abuts against the outer wall of the connector.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting component further includes a round block, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting frame. The top of the disassembly table has multiple sets of round holes, and the round block is inserted into the round holes. The top of the disassembly table is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting a disassembly component on the top of the disassembly platform, the two sets of disassembly parts can be moved to both sides by rotating the bidirectional screw on the disassembly component. At this time, the outer shell of the washing machine can be quickly torn apart by the disassembly parts, which improves the convenience and safety of disassembling the outer shell of the washing machine; at the same time, by inserting the limiting frame on the limiting component into the top of the disassembly platform, the washing machine can be limited, avoiding the situation that the washing machine is easy to move forward during the disassembly process, which further improves the safety of disassembly processing. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the disassembly table of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the disassembled components of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the main rod of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the disassembled components of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the component defined in this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Disassembly table; 2. Disassembly assembly; 201. Main rod; 202. Connecting frame; 2021. Slide groove; 203. Bidirectional screw; 204. Hydraulic cylinder; 205. Movable rod; 206. Disassembly part; 207. Connecting part; 208. Fixing rod; 2081. Circular groove; 209. Fixing ring; 3. Limiting assembly; 301. Limiting frame; 302. Circular block; 3021. Circular hole; 303. Anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation

[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this application provides an automated dismantling device for separating plastic parts from the outer shell of a waste washing machine, including a dismantling table 1; and further including; specifically, as Figure 2 As shown, a disassembly assembly 2 is provided on the top of the disassembly platform 1. The disassembly assembly 2 is used to move plastic parts. The disassembly assembly 2 includes disassembly parts 206, which are located at the bottom of the disassembly platform 1. A bidirectional screw 203 is provided inside the disassembly platform 1. The disassembly parts 206 are slidably connected to the bottom of the bidirectional screw 203. By providing the disassembly assembly 2 on the top of the disassembly platform 1, rotating the bidirectional screw 203 on the disassembly assembly 2 can drive the two sets of disassembly parts 206 to move to both sides. At this time, the outer shell of the washing machine can be quickly torn apart by the disassembly parts 206, improving the efficiency of the washing machine. Convenience and safety of disassembly of the outer casing; the bottom of the disassembly table 1 is provided with a slide groove 2021, and a connecting frame 202 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 2021. The bidirectional screw 203 is rotatably connected inside the slide groove 2021, and the connecting frame 202 is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the bidirectional screw 203. By setting a motor and other driving components inside the slide groove 2021 and fixing the output shaft of the motor to the bidirectional screw 203, the motor can drive the bidirectional screw 203 to rotate. At this time, the rotating bidirectional screw 203 can drive the two sets of main rods 201 and the disassembly parts 206 to move to both sides.

[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 3As shown, a main rod 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 202. A movable rod 205 passes through the bottom of the main rod 201. A hydraulic cylinder 204 is fixedly connected between the movable rod 205 and the main rod 201. The hydraulic cylinder 204 can drive the disassembly piece 206 to move downwards until the disassembly piece 206 is inserted into the outer shell of the washing machine, thus enabling initial disassembly.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a connector 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 205. The disassembly part 206 is inserted into the bottom of the connector 207. A fixing rod 208 passes through the side wall of the connector 207. A circular groove 2081 is opened on the side wall of the disassembly part 206. The fixing rod 208 passes through the inside of the circular groove 2081. A fixing ring 209 is threaded to the end of the fixing rod 208. The fixing ring 209 abuts against the outer wall of the connector 207. By rotating the fixing ring 209 outward, the fixing rod 208 can be pulled out to disassemble, clean and repair the disassembly part 206.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a limiting component 3 is provided on the top of the disassembly table 1. The limiting component 3 is used to limit the washing machine. The limiting component 3 includes a limiting frame 301, which is movably inserted into the top of the disassembly table 1. By setting the limiting component 3 on the top of the disassembly table 1 and inserting the limiting frame 301 on the limiting component 3 into the top of the disassembly table 1, the washing machine can be limited, preventing the washing machine from easily moving forward during the disassembly process and affecting the safety of the workers, thus further improving the safety of the disassembly process.

[0026] The bottom of the limiting frame 301 is fixedly connected to a round block 302. The top of the disassembly table 1 has multiple round holes 3021. The round block 302 is inserted into the round hole 3021. The top of the disassembly table 1 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad 303. The round block 302 allows the limiting frame 301 to be inserted into the round holes 3021 at different positions according to the size of different washing machines. The anti-slip pad 303 reduces the likelihood of the washing machine moving during disassembly.

[0027] The specific solution is as follows: First, the disassembly component 206 is inserted into the bottom of the connector 207 and fixed through the fixing rod 208. Then, the round block 302 at the bottom of the limiting frame 301 is inserted into the round hole 3021 on the disassembly platform 1, so that the old washing machine can be placed on the disassembly platform 1. Finally, the hydraulic cylinder 204 can drive the disassembly component 206 to move downward until the disassembly component 206 is inserted into the outer shell of the washing machine for initial disassembly. Then, the motor drives the bidirectional screw 203 to rotate, which can drive the two sets of main rods 201 and the disassembly component 206 to move to both sides, so that the disassembly component 206 can tear and disassemble the outer shell of the washing machine.

[0028] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary; within the framework of this invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of this invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.

[0029] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic disassembling device for separating plastic parts of a waste washing machine shell, comprising a disassembling table (1); characterized in that, It also includes: a disassembly assembly (2), which is disposed on the top of the disassembly platform (1) and is used to move plastic parts. The disassembly assembly (2) includes a disassembly piece (206), which is disposed on the bottom of the disassembly platform (1). The disassembly platform (1) is provided with a bidirectional screw (203), and the disassembly piece (206) is slidably connected to the bottom of the bidirectional screw (203); and a limiting assembly (3), which is disposed on the top of the disassembly platform (1) and is used to limit the washing machine. The limiting assembly (3) includes a limiting frame (301), which is movably inserted into the top of the disassembly platform (1).

2. The automated dismantling device for separating plastic parts from the outer shell of a waste washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disassembly assembly (2) also includes a connecting frame (202), and the bottom of the disassembly table (1) is provided with a sliding groove (2021), and the connecting frame (202) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (2021).

3. The automated dismantling device for separating plastic parts from the outer shell of a waste washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bidirectional screw (203) is rotatably connected inside the slide groove (2021), and the connecting frame (202) is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the bidirectional screw (203).

4. The automated dismantling device for separating plastic parts from the outer shell of a waste washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the connecting frame (202) is fixedly connected to a main rod (201), and a movable rod (205) passes through the bottom of the main rod (201). A hydraulic cylinder (204) is fixedly connected between the movable rod (205) and the main rod (201).

5. The automated dismantling device for separating plastic parts from the outer shell of a waste washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the movable rod (205) is fixedly connected to a connector (207), and the disassembly piece (206) is inserted into the bottom of the connector (207).

6. The automated dismantling device for separating plastic parts from the outer shell of a waste washing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side wall of the connector (207) is provided with a fixing rod (208), and the side wall of the disassembly component (206) is provided with a circular groove (2081), and the fixing rod (208) passes through the interior of the circular groove (2081).

7. An automated dismantling device for separating plastic parts from the outer shell of a waste washing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The end of the fixing rod (208) is threaded with a fixing ring (209), and the fixing ring (209) abuts against the outer wall of the connector (207).

8. The automated dismantling device for separating plastic parts from the outer shell of a waste washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (3) also includes a round block (302), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting frame (301). The top of the disassembly table (1) has multiple sets of round holes (3021), and the round block (302) is inserted into the round hole (3021). The top of the disassembly table (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (303).

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