Punching equipment for aluminum alloy template machining and facilitating arrangement of defective materials

By introducing a vibrating plate and hydraulic system into the punching equipment for aluminum alloy template processing, combined with an exhaust fan and a storage drawer, the problem of the equipment's inefficient handling of residual materials was solved, achieving convenient chip processing and improved equipment stability.

CN224272935UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26GUIZHOU HENGLU TECH DEV CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUIZHOU HENGLU TECH DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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    Figure CN224272935U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of punching equipment, in particular to aluminum alloy template processing punching equipment convenient for arranging residual materials, which comprises a fixed base, a main body mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed base, and the waste materials are left at the top of a support mounting plate and fall on the top of a vibration plate through arrangement holes. After being accumulated for a period of time, the chippings often remain on the top of a vibration plate, at the moment, a vibration motor and a vibration eccentric block drive a fixed mandrel and an L-shaped connecting column to rotate, so that the vibration plate is driven to vibrate up and down in a reciprocating mode, and the chippings fall into a storage drawer; and meanwhile, through the combined design that one end of a vibration plate is movably fixed through a supporting rotary column and a spring damper, the other end of the vibration plate is subjected to shock resistance to reduce reciprocating springback noise, and finally a storage drawer is pulled out to conduct centralized treatment on the chippings, the purpose that the punching equipment for aluminum alloy formwork machining conveniently arranges the defective materials and the chippings in a vibration mode is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of punching equipment technology, specifically to a punching equipment for processing aluminum alloy templates that facilitates the handling of residual materials. Background Technology

[0002] Alloys are one of the most widely used non-ferrous metal structural materials in industry, and are widely used in aerospace, automotive and other industries. Aluminum has low density, low melting point and face-centered cubic structure, so it has high plasticity and is easy to process.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent application CN215355666U discloses a punching device for aluminum alloy template processing that facilitates the handling of residual material. The device includes a base, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the base, an internally threaded sleeve fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate, a threaded rod threadedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the internally threaded sleeve, and a concave block fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the bottom plate. A groove is formed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the concave block, and a slider is slidably connected to the side of the inner wall of the groove. In this utility model, the threaded rod drives the slider to move forward through the groove. A connecting strip is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to a support plate. The support plate is hinged to the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate. This allows the connecting plate to be lifted obliquely upwards as the threaded rod moves forward, enabling the punching device to punch oblique holes without changing the mold, resulting in faster oblique hole punching efficiency. However, this device does not solve the problem of easily handling residual material debris through vibration. Therefore, we propose a punching device for aluminum alloy template processing that facilitates the handling of residual material. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a punching device for aluminum alloy template processing that facilitates the handling of residual materials, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the punching device for aluminum alloy template processing cannot easily handle residual materials and debris by vibration.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A punching device for processing aluminum alloy templates that facilitates the handling of residual materials includes a fixed base. A main body mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed base, and a control mechanism is fixedly mounted on the surface of the main body mechanism. A support mechanism is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed base. The main body mechanism includes a feeding funnel, a circular hole, and a support rotating column. The feeding funnel is fixedly mounted inside the fixed base. A circular hole is opened on one side of the bottom end of the feeding funnel. The support rotating column is rotatably mounted inside the circular hole. A vibrating plate is movably mounted on the top of the support rotating column.

[0007] Preferably, two spring dampers are fixedly installed at the top of the vibrating plate on the side away from the supporting rotating column. A square support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two vibrating plates near the spring dampers. A vibrating motor is fixedly installed at the top of the square support frame. Two vibrating eccentric blocks are movably installed on the output shaft surfaces on both sides of the vibrating motor. Two fixed spindles are installed on both sides of the two vibrating eccentric blocks. Two L-shaped connecting columns are movably installed at the top of the two fixed spindles. A storage drawer is fixedly installed at the bottom of the square support frame. After a period of time, debris often remains on the top of the vibrating plate. At this time, the vibrating motor and vibrating eccentric blocks drive the fixed spindles and L-shaped connecting columns to rotate, thereby driving the vibrating plate to vibrate up and down, causing the debris to fall into the storage drawer. At the same time, the supporting rotating column and spring dampers movably fix one end of the vibrating plate, and the other end is anti-vibration to reduce the reciprocating rebound noise. Finally, the storage drawer is pulled out to collect and process the debris.

[0008] Preferably, a U-shaped protective frame is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base, six exhaust fans are fixedly installed on the frame of the U-shaped protective frame, a support mounting plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the U-shaped protective frame, a number of funnel-shaped holes are opened on the top of the support mounting plate, a U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the support mounting plate, and two hydraulic clamping cylinders are fixedly installed on both sides inside the U-shaped fixing frame. Two clamping plates are fixedly installed at the output ends of the two hydraulic clamping cylinders. Punching will produce a lot of debris and dust that will fly everywhere. Therefore, the exhaust fans installed inside the U-shaped protective frame blow away the waste produced by the punching, leaving the waste on the top of the support mounting plate and falling onto the top of the vibrating plate through the holes.

[0009] Preferably, each of the two hydraulic clamping cylinders has two hydraulic lifting cylinders fixedly mounted on its top. A U-shaped mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the top of each hydraulic lifting cylinder. A device mounting shell is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting bracket. A drive motor is fixedly mounted inside the device mounting shell. A support shaft is movably mounted at the bottom of the drive motor. A rotating connecting seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support shaft. A rotating hole head is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating connecting seat. By moving the two hydraulic clamping cylinders towards the center, the material for processing the aluminum alloy template is clamped by two clamping plates. Simultaneously, the U-shaped mounting bracket and device mounting shell are lowered by the two hydraulic lifting cylinders, while the drive motor and support shaft drive the rotating connecting seat and rotating hole head to rotate at a height for punching operations.

[0010] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a controller and a control screen. The control screen is fixedly mounted on the surface of the controller, and a group of control buttons is fixedly mounted on one side of the control screen. Both the control screen and the control button group are electrically mounted on the surface of the controller, which facilitates better control of the punching equipment for aluminum alloy template processing through the control mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the support mechanism includes four support legs and anti-slip pads. Anti-slip pads are fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the four support legs. The anti-slip pads are made of rubber or silicone material, which helps to improve the stability of the punching equipment for aluminum alloy template processing through the support mechanism.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This is a punching device for processing aluminum alloy templates that facilitates the handling of residual materials. The user first places the aluminum alloy template processing material on the top of the U-shaped fixing frame, and then performs the following operations;

[0014] The first step involves moving two hydraulic clamping cylinders towards the center, thereby clamping the aluminum alloy template material with two clamping plates. Then, two hydraulic lifting cylinders drive the U-shaped mounting frame and the device mounting shell to descend, while the drive motor and support shaft drive the rotating connecting seat and the rotating hole head to rotate at a high height to perform the punching work.

[0015] The second step is that a lot of debris and dust will be generated during punching and will fly around. Therefore, the waste produced by the punching is blown away by the exhaust fan installed inside the U-shaped protective frame. The waste is left on the top of the support mounting plate and falls onto the top of the vibrating plate through the arranged holes.

[0016] The third step is that after the debris accumulates for a period of time, it often remains on the top of the vibrating plate. At this time, the vibrating motor and vibrating eccentric block drive the fixed spindle and L-shaped connecting column to rotate, thereby driving the vibrating plate to vibrate up and down, so that the debris falls into the storage drawer. At the same time, the supporting rotating column and spring damper fix one end of the vibrating plate and the other end is anti-vibration to reduce the noise of reciprocating rebound.

[0017] Finally, the combined design of pulling out the storage drawer to centrally process the debris achieves the purpose of making it easy to clean up residual material and debris through vibration in the punching equipment for aluminum alloy template processing.

[0018] 2. This punching equipment for aluminum alloy template processing, which facilitates the handling of residual materials, achieves the functions of easy control and improved stability through the combined design of control mechanism and support mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the punching equipment for processing aluminum alloy templates that facilitates the handling of residual materials according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal and top of the fixed base of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the U-shaped fixing frame of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the U-shaped protective frame of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Feeding hopper; 3. Circular hole; 4. Support column; 5. Vibrating plate; 6. Spring damper; 7. Square support frame; 8. Vibrating motor; 9. Vibrating eccentric block; 10. Fixed spindle; 11. L-shaped connecting column; 12. Storage drawer; 13. U-shaped protective frame; 14. Exhaust fan; 15. Support mounting plate; 16. Arranged holes; 17. U-shaped fixed frame; 18. Hydraulic clamping cylinder; 19. Clamping plate; 20. Hydraulic lifting cylinder; 21. Device mounting shell; 22. Drive motor; 23. Support shaft; 24. Rotary connecting seat; 25. Rotary head; 26. Controller; 27. Control screen; 28. Control button group; 29. ​​Support leg; 30. Anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a punching device for processing aluminum alloy templates that facilitates the handling of residual materials:

[0026] A punching device for processing aluminum alloy templates that facilitates the handling of residual materials includes a fixed base 1. A main body mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base 1, and a control mechanism is fixedly installed on the surface of the main body mechanism. A support mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed base 1. The main body mechanism includes a feeding funnel 2, a circular hole 3, and a support rotating column 4. The feeding funnel 2 is fixedly installed inside the fixed base 1. A circular hole 3 is opened on one side of the bottom end of the feeding funnel 2. The support rotating column 4 is rotatably installed inside the circular hole 3. A vibrating plate 5 is movably installed on the top of the support rotating column 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, two spring dampers 6 are fixedly installed at the top of the vibrating plate 5 on the side away from the supporting rotating column 4. A square support frame 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two vibrating plates 5 near the spring dampers 6. A vibrating motor 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the square support frame 7. Two vibrating eccentric blocks 9 are movably installed on the output shaft surface on both sides of the vibrating motor 8. Two fixed spindles 10 are installed on both sides of the two vibrating eccentric blocks 9. Two L-shaped connecting columns 11 are movably installed at the top of the two fixed spindles 10. A storage drawer 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the square support frame 7. After a period of time, debris often remains on the top of the vibrating plate 5. At this time, the vibrating motor 8 and the vibrating eccentric blocks 9 drive the fixed spindles 10 and the L-shaped connecting columns 11 to rotate, thereby driving the vibrating plate 5 to vibrate up and down, so that the debris falls into the storage drawer 12. At the same time, the supporting rotating column 4 and the spring dampers 6 movably fix one end of the vibrating plate 5, and the other end is anti-vibration to reduce the reciprocating rebound noise. Finally, the storage drawer 12 is pulled out to collect and process the debris.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, a U-shaped protective frame 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base 1, six exhaust fans 14 are fixedly installed on the frame of the U-shaped protective frame 13, a support mounting plate 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the U-shaped protective frame 13, a plurality of arranged holes 16 are opened on the top of the support mounting plate 15, the arranged holes 16 are funnel-shaped, a U-shaped fixing frame 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the support mounting plate 15, two hydraulic clamping cylinders 18 are fixedly installed on both sides inside the U-shaped fixing frame 17, and two clamping plates 19 are fixedly installed at the output ends of the two hydraulic clamping cylinders 18. The punching will produce a lot of debris and dust that will fly everywhere. Therefore, the exhaust fans 14 installed inside the U-shaped protective frame 13 blow and wash the waste produced by the punching, leaving the waste on the top of the support mounting plate 15 and falling onto the top of the vibrating plate 5 through the arranged holes 16.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, two hydraulic lifting cylinders 20 are fixedly installed on the top of each of the two hydraulic clamping cylinders. A U-shaped mounting frame 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the two hydraulic lifting cylinders 20. A device mounting shell 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting frame 21. A drive motor 22 is fixedly installed inside the device mounting shell 21. A support shaft 23 is movably installed at the bottom of the drive motor 22. A rotating connecting seat 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support shaft 23. A rotating hole head 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating connecting seat 24. After the two hydraulic clamping cylinders 18 move towards the center, the material for processing the aluminum alloy template is clamped by the two clamping plates 19. At the same time, the U-shaped mounting frame 21 and the device mounting shell 21 are lowered by the two hydraulic lifting cylinders 20, while the rotating connecting seat 24 and the rotating hole head 25 are rotated by the drive motor 22 and the support shaft 23 to perform punching work.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the control mechanism includes a controller 26 and a control screen 27. The control screen 27 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the controller 26, and a control button group 28 is fixedly mounted on one side of the control screen 27. Both the control screen 27 and the control button group 28 are electrically mounted on the surface of the controller 26, which facilitates better control of the punching equipment for aluminum alloy template processing through the control mechanism.

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the support mechanism includes four support legs 29 and anti-slip pads 30. Anti-slip pads 30 are fixedly provided at the bottom of each of the four support legs 29. The anti-slip pads 30 are made of rubber or silicone material, which helps to improve the stability of the punching equipment for aluminum alloy template processing through the support mechanism.

[0032] In this embodiment, a punching device for aluminum alloy template processing that facilitates the handling of residual materials is used as follows: First, the user places the aluminum alloy template processing material on the top of the U-shaped fixing frame 17, and then turns on the punching device by controlling the control screen 27 and the control button group 28. Then, the following operations are performed.

[0033] The first step involves moving two hydraulic clamping cylinders 18 towards the center, thereby using two clamping plates 19 to clamp the material for processing the aluminum alloy template. Then, two hydraulic lifting cylinders 20 drive the U-shaped mounting frame 21 and the device mounting shell 21 to descend. At the same time, the drive motor 22 and the support shaft 23 drive the rotating connecting seat 24 and the rotating hole head 25 to rotate at a high height to perform the punching work.

[0034] The second step is that a lot of debris and dust will be generated during punching and will fly around. Therefore, the waste produced by the punching is blown away by the exhaust fan 14 installed inside the U-shaped protective frame 13, leaving the waste on the top of the support mounting plate 15 and falling onto the top of the vibrating plate 5 through the arrangement holes 16.

[0035] The third step is that after the debris accumulates for a period of time, it often remains on the top of the vibrating plate 5. At this time, the vibrating motor 8 and the vibrating eccentric block 9 drive the fixed spindle 10 and the L-shaped connecting column 11 to rotate, thereby driving the vibrating plate 5 to vibrate up and down, so that the debris falls into the storage drawer 12. At the same time, the supporting rotating column 4 and the spring damper 6 fix one end of the vibrating plate 5 and the other end is anti-vibrated to reduce the noise of reciprocating rebound.

[0036] Finally, pull out the storage drawer 12 to collect and process the debris.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model, there may be variations and improvements to the punching equipment for processing aluminum alloy templates that facilitates the handling of residual materials. All such variations and improvements fall within the scope of this utility model as claimed. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A punching device for processing aluminum alloy templates that facilitates the handling of residual materials, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that; The fixed base (1) has a main body fixedly installed on its top, a control mechanism fixedly installed on the surface of the main body, and a support mechanism fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed base (1). The main body includes a feeding funnel (2), a circular hole (3), and a support rotating column (4). The feeding funnel (2) is fixedly installed inside the fixed base (1). A circular hole (3) is opened on one side of the bottom end of the feeding funnel (2). The support rotating column (4) is rotatably installed inside the circular hole (3). A vibrating plate (5) is movably installed on the top of the support rotating column (4).

2. The punching equipment for processing aluminum alloy templates that facilitates the handling of residual materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two spring dampers (6) are fixedly installed at the top of the vibrating plate (5) on the side away from the supporting column (4). A square support frame (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two vibrating plates (5) near the spring dampers (6). A vibrating motor (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the square support frame (7). Two vibrating eccentric blocks (9) are movably installed on the output shaft surface on both sides of the vibrating motor (8). Two fixed spindles (10) are installed on both sides of the two vibrating eccentric blocks (9). Two L-shaped connecting columns (11) are movably installed at the top of the two fixed spindles (10). A storage drawer (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the square support frame (7).

3. The punching equipment for processing aluminum alloy templates that facilitates the handling of residual materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped protective frame (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base (1). Six exhaust fans (14) are fixedly installed on the U-shaped protective frame (13). A support mounting plate (15) is fixedly installed in the middle of the U-shaped protective frame (13). Several holes (16) are opened on the top of the support mounting plate (15). The holes (16) are funnel-shaped. A U-shaped fixing frame (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the support mounting plate (15). Two hydraulic clamping cylinders (18) are fixedly installed on both sides inside the U-shaped fixing frame (17). Two clamping plates (19) are fixedly installed at the output ends of the two hydraulic clamping cylinders (18).

4. The punching equipment for processing aluminum alloy templates that facilitates the handling of residual materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two hydraulic lifting cylinders (20) are fixedly installed on the top of each of the two hydraulic clamping cylinders (18). A U-shaped mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two hydraulic lifting cylinders (20). A device mounting shell (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting bracket. A drive motor (22) is fixedly installed inside the device mounting shell (21). A support shaft (23) is movably installed at the bottom of the drive motor (22). A rotating connecting seat (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support shaft (23). A rotating hole head (25) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating connecting seat (24).

5. The punching equipment for processing aluminum alloy templates that facilitates the handling of residual materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism includes a controller (26) and a control screen (27). The control screen (27) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the controller (26). A control button group (28) is fixedly mounted on one side of the control screen (27). The control screen (27) and the control button group (28) are both electrically mounted on the surface of the controller (26).

6. The punching equipment for processing aluminum alloy templates that facilitates the handling of residual materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism includes four support legs (29) and anti-slip pads (30). The bottom of each of the four support legs (29) is fixedly provided with an anti-slip pad (30), which is made of rubber or silicone material.