Wire drawing machine for stainless steel bar
By introducing an automatic feeding and waste removal device into the wire drawing machine, the problem of discontinuous feeding during the wire drawing process of stainless steel bars was solved, production efficiency was improved and waste removal was simplified, thus achieving efficient wire drawing of stainless steel bars.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU MINGZHAN SPECIAL STEEL MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing wire drawing machines cannot achieve stable and continuous feeding when drawing stainless steel bars, resulting in increased drawing time, reduced drawing speed, and decreased production efficiency.
A wire drawing machine for stainless steel bars, including an automatic feeding device and a waste cleaning device, was designed. The automatic feeding device realizes continuous feeding of stainless steel bars through a conveyor belt and a cylinder pusher plate, and the waste cleaning device realizes efficient cleaning of waste through a scraper and a spring structure.
It enables stable and continuous feeding of stainless steel bars, improves wire drawing speed and production efficiency, and simplifies the waste cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224274353U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire drawing machine technology, and in particular to a wire drawing machine for stainless steel bars. Background Technology
[0002] A wire drawing machine consists of a casing, a motor, drawing wheels, and a transmission belt. It forms linear grooves with a specific direction or texture on the metal surface through mechanical friction, cutting, or grinding (i.e., "wire drawing") to achieve decorative effects, functional improvements (such as anti-slip and matte finish), or to cover up surface defects.
[0003] Existing technologies, such as the utility model patent with publication number CN212311711U, disclose a wire drawing machine, including: a frame, a platform power system, a dust removal power system, a dust removal and filtration system, a wire drawing power system, a telescopic tube, an operating platform, and a transmission rod; the platform power system is located at the bottom right of the frame; the dust removal power system is located above the platform power system; the dust removal and filtration system is located above the dust removal power system; the transmission rod is located at the lower middle of the frame; the operating platform is located at the upper middle of the frame; and the wire drawing power system is located at the top of the frame; one end of the transmission rod is connected to the platform power system, and the other end is connected to the operating platform; a telescopic tube is located on one side of the wire drawing power system, and the other end of the telescopic tube is fixed to the dust removal and filtration system. This device is reasonably designed, has a large vertical stroke, and can be used to draw most objects, effectively improving the wire drawing efficiency. At the same time, this device draws wire smoothly, has a large lifting stroke, and can handle the surface treatment of various irregularly shaped plates, chassis, and electrical control cabinets.
[0004] The following problems were found in response to the above: When using a wire drawing machine to draw stainless steel bars, the feeding cannot be stable and continuous, which leads to increased wire drawing time and reduced wire drawing speed, thereby reducing the production efficiency of traditional wire drawing equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies where the feeding of stainless steel bars cannot be stable and continuous when using a wire drawing machine, resulting in increased wire drawing time and reduced wire drawing speed, thereby reducing the production efficiency of traditional wire drawing equipment. Therefore, this invention proposes a wire drawing machine for stainless steel bars.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a stainless steel bar wire drawing machine, comprising a machine housing, a first motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine housing, a helical gear fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a wire drawing wheel fixedly connected to one end of the helical gear, a bracket fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine housing, a drawing wheel rotatably connected inside the bracket, a transmission belt drivingly connecting one end of the drawing wheel through one end of the bracket, a transmission motor provided inside the machine housing, the output end of the transmission motor drivingly connected to the transmission belt, an automatic feeding device provided on the upper surface of the machine housing, the automatic feeding device comprising two baffles, the lower surface of the baffles fixedly connected to the machine housing, two rollers rotatably connected inside the baffles, a conveyor belt drivingly connecting the arc surface of the rollers, a pulley fixedly connected to the other end of the rollers, a belt drivingly connecting the arc surface of the pulley, a second motor fixedly connected inside one of the pulleys, and a support frame fixedly connected to the arc surface of the second motor.
[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is to use a conveyor belt to transport stainless steel bars for wire drawing.
[0008] Preferably, two columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis, a push plate is slidably connected inside the columns, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push plate, the lower surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the chassis, and a feeding box is fixedly connected to one side of the columns.
[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is to push stainless steel bars onto the conveyor belt.
[0010] Preferably, a guide rod is slidably connected inside the push plate, and the guide rod is distributed on both sides of the push plate.
[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is to guide the reciprocating motion of the push plate by the cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the machine casing is equipped with a waste cleaning device. The waste cleaning device includes a slot, which is located inside the machine casing directly below the wire drawing wheel and the drawing wheel. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the slot, and a handle is slidably connected inside the fixing plate. A scraper is fixedly connected to the end of the handle away from the fixing plate.
[0013] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is to facilitate the cleaning of waste debris that falls into the groove during wire drawing.
[0014] Preferably, two sliding rods are slidably connected to both sides of the scraper, and the two ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the groove and the fixing plate, respectively.
[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is to guide the scraper pulled in the groove and reduce the shaking when the scraper is pulled.
[0016] Preferably, the arc surface of the slide rod is fitted with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the inside of the slot and the fixing plate, respectively.
[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is to use the spring to stretch and then retract the scraper after cleaning.
[0018] Preferably, the two sides of the fixing plate are fixedly connected to discharge ports, and the cross-section of the discharge ports is inclined.
[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is to facilitate the collection of waste debris from the unloading port.
[0020] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0021] In this invention, when an automatic feeding device is needed for drawing stainless steel bars, the second motor is turned on. The rotation of the second motor drives the pulley connected to the second motor to rotate. The rotation of the pulley connected to the second motor drives the belt drive, which in turn drives another pulley to rotate. The rotation of the other pulley drives the roller fixedly connected inside the pulley to rotate. The rotation of the roller drives the conveyor belt. Then, the stainless steel bar to be drawn is placed on the feeding box. The inclined angle of the feeding box causes the stainless steel bar to be drawn to roll towards the end closer to the second motor. The cylinder is turned on, and the cylinder pushes the push plate to move up and down reciprocally. The up and down reciprocating motion of the push plate will send the stainless steel bar to be drawn that has rolled into the push plate into the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt conveys the stainless steel bar to be drawn to the drawing equipment at the other end.
[0022] In this invention, when the waste cleaning device is needed after the wire drawing is completed, a waste collection bag is placed below the discharge port. The handle is pulled away from the end of the spring. The handle moves away from the spring, causing the scraper to move along the slide bar towards the discharge port. At this time, the spring is in a stretched state. The scraper moves towards the discharge port, causing the waste inside the groove to move out towards the discharge port and fall into the collection bag below the discharge port. After the waste is cleaned, the handle is released, and the spring contracts, causing the scraper to move backward and return to the initial state. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic feeding device of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Left side structural diagram;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the waste cleaning device of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure on the right.
[0028] Legend: 1. Chassis; 2. Drawing wheel; 3. First motor; 4. Pulling wheel; 5. Transmission belt; 6. Automatic feeding device; 601. Support frame; 602. Second motor; 603. Roller; 604. Pulley; 605. Belt; 606. Baffle; 607. Conveyor belt; 608. Column; 609. Push plate; 610. Guide rod; 611. Discharge box; 612. Cylinder; 7. Waste chip cleaning device; 71. Groove; 72. Scraper; 73. Handle; 74. Spring; 75. Fixing plate; 76. Discharge port; 77. Slide rod; 8. Bracket. Detailed Implementation
[0029] Reference Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a wire drawing machine for stainless steel bars, including a machine housing 1, a first motor 3 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine housing 1, a helical gear fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 3, a wire drawing wheel 2 fixedly connected to one end of the helical gear, a bracket 8 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine housing 1, a drawing wheel 4 rotatably connected inside the bracket 8, a transmission belt 5 drivingly connected to one end of the drawing wheel 4 passing through one end of the bracket 8, a transmission motor inside the machine housing 1, the output end of the transmission motor drivingly connected to the transmission belt 5, an automatic feeding device 6 on the upper surface of the machine housing 1, and a waste cleaning device 7 inside the machine housing 1.
[0030] The following section will describe in detail the specific setup and function of its automatic feeding device 6 and waste cleaning device 7.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in this embodiment: the automatic feeding device 6 includes two baffles 606. The lower surface of the baffles 606 is fixedly connected to the housing 1. Two rollers 603 are rotatably connected inside the baffles 606. The arc surface of the rollers 603 is connected to a conveyor belt 607. The other end of the rollers 603 is fixedly connected to a pulley 604. The arc surface of the pulley 604 is connected to a belt 605. A second motor 602 is fixedly connected inside one of the pulleys 604. The arc surface of the second motor 602 is fixedly connected to a support frame 601. The effect achieved by the above components is: to use the conveyor belt 607 to transport stainless steel bars for wire drawing. Two columns 608 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the casing 1. A push plate 609 is slidably connected inside the columns 608. A cylinder 612 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push plate 609, and the lower surface of the cylinder 612 is fixedly connected to the casing 1. A feeding box 611 is fixedly connected to one side of the columns 608. The effect of the above components is to push stainless steel bars onto the conveyor belt 607. A guide rod 610 is slidably connected inside the push plate 609, and the guide rod 610 is distributed on both sides of the push plate 609. The effect of the above components is to guide the reciprocating motion of the push plate 609 by the cylinder 612.
[0032] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment: the waste cleaning device 7 includes a slot 71, which is located inside the housing 1 directly below the wire drawing wheel 2 and the pulling wheel 4. A fixing plate 75 is fixedly connected to one end of the slot 71. A handle 73 is slidably connected inside the fixing plate 75. A scraper 72 is fixedly connected to the end of the handle 73 away from the fixing plate 75. The effect of these components is to facilitate the cleaning of waste debris that falls into the slot 71 during wire drawing. Two sliding rods 77 are slidably connected to both sides of the scraper 72. The two ends of the sliding rods 77 are fixedly connected to the slot 71 and the fixing plate 75, respectively. The effect of these components is to guide the scraper 72 when it is pulled within the slot 71, reducing the shaking when the scraper 72 is pulled. A spring 74 is fitted onto the arc surface of the sliding rod 77. The two ends of the spring 74 are fixedly connected to the inside of the slot 71 and the fixing plate 75, respectively. The effect of these components is to use the spring 74 to stretch and retract, bringing back the cleaned scraper 72. The two sides of the fixed plate 75 are fixedly connected to the discharge port 76. The cross-section of the discharge port 76 is inclined. The effect achieved by the above components is to facilitate the collection of the cleaned waste by using the discharge port 76.
[0033] Working principle: When the automatic feeding device 6 is needed for drawing stainless steel bars, the second motor 602 is turned on. The rotation of the second motor 602 drives the pulley 604 connected to the second motor 602 to rotate. The rotation of the pulley 604 drives the belt 605 to drive another pulley 604 to rotate. The rotation of the other pulley 604 drives the roller 603 fixedly connected inside the pulley 604 to rotate. The rotation drives the conveyor belt 607 to drive the transmission, and then the stainless steel bar to be drawn is placed on the feeding box 611. The feeding box 611 has an inclined angle, which will cause the stainless steel bar to be drawn to roll towards the end closer to the second motor 602. The cylinder 612 is opened, and the cylinder 612 pushes the push plate 609 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the push plate 609 will send the stainless steel bar to be drawn that has rolled into the push plate 609 into the conveyor belt 607. The conveyor belt 607 conveys the stainless steel bar to be drawn to the drawing equipment at the other end.
[0034] In this invention, when the waste cleaning device 7 is needed after the wire drawing is completed, a waste collection bag is placed below the discharge port 76, and the handle 73 is pulled away from the end of the spring 74. The handle 73 moves away from the end of the spring 74, causing the scraper 72 to move along the slide rod 77 towards the end of the discharge port 76. At this time, the spring 74 is in a stretched state, and the scraper 72 moves towards the end of the discharge port 76, causing the waste inside the groove 71 to move out towards the end of the discharge port 76 and fall into the collection bag below the discharge port 76. After the waste cleaning is completed, the handle 73 is released, the spring 74 contracts, and the scraper 72 moves backward, causing the scraper 72 to return to its initial state.
[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A wire drawing machine for stainless steel bars, comprising a machine housing (1), characterized in that: A first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the casing (1). A helical gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (3). A wire drawing wheel (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the helical gear. A bracket (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the casing (1). A drawing wheel (4) is rotatably connected inside the bracket (8). A transmission belt (5) is driven through one end of the drawing wheel (4) and passes through one end of the bracket (8). A transmission motor is provided inside the casing (1). The output end of the transmission motor is driven by the transmission belt (5). An automatic feeding device (6) is provided on the upper surface of the casing (1). The dynamic feeding device (6) includes two baffles (606). The lower surface of the baffles (606) is fixedly connected to the machine housing (1). Two rollers (603) are rotatably connected inside the baffles (606). A conveyor belt (607) is driven to the arc surface of the rollers (603). A pulley (604) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rollers (603). A belt (605) is driven to the arc surface of the pulley (604). A second motor (602) is fixedly connected inside one of the pulleys (604). A support frame (601) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the second motor (602).
2. The stainless steel bar wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two columns (608) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis (1). A push plate (609) is slidably connected inside the column (608). A cylinder (612) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push plate (609). The lower surface of the cylinder (612) is fixedly connected to the chassis (1). A feeding box (611) is fixedly connected to one side of the column (608).
3. The stainless steel bar wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push plate (609) is internally slidably connected with guide rods (610), which are distributed on both sides of the push plate (609).
4. The stainless steel bar wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine casing (1) is equipped with a waste cleaning device (7). The waste cleaning device (7) includes a slot (71). The slot (71) is located inside the machine casing (1) directly below the wire drawing wheel (2) and the drawing wheel (4). A fixing plate (75) is fixedly connected to one end of the slot (71). A handle (73) is slidably connected inside the fixing plate (75). A scraper (72) is fixedly connected to the end of the handle (73) away from the fixing plate (75).
5. A wire drawing machine for stainless steel bars according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraper (72) has two sliding rods (77) slidably connected to both sides, and the two ends of the sliding rods (77) are fixedly connected to the groove (71) and the fixing plate (75) respectively.
6. A wire drawing machine for stainless steel bars according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc surface of the slide bar (77) is fitted with a spring (74), and the two ends of the spring (74) are fixedly connected to the inside of the slot (71) and the fixing plate (75) respectively.
7. A wire drawing machine for stainless steel bars according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sides of the fixed plate (75) are fixedly connected to the discharge port (76), and the cross-section of the discharge port (76) is inclined.