A container device for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges.

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of packaging technology for Gannan navel oranges, and more particularly to a container device for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges. It includes a sorting machine, a base mounted outside the sorting machine, a turntable rotatably connected to the base, supports symmetrically mounted on the turntable, and holding frames fixedly connected to the supports; and a removal component mounted on the holding frames, which facilitates the removal of Gannan navel oranges. The opening and closing of the baffle and the linkage between the baffle and the movable plate can be achieved by pulling a handle, allowing for operation by a single person and reducing labor intensity. The symmetrical design of the two holding frames, combined with the rotation function of the turntable, enables alternating operation, avoiding wasted time waiting for the sorting machine to be idle. Furthermore, the equipment has good adaptability; by adjusting the sliding stroke of the movable plate and the opening and closing height of the baffle, it can accommodate Gannan navel oranges of different sizes, meeting the packaging needs of various sorting grades.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of packaging technology for Gannan navel oranges, and in particular to a container device for classifying and packaging Gannan navel oranges. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, my country's research in the field of fruit processing machinery and equipment continues to deepen, driving a qualitative leap in fruit packaging and processing efficiency. Driven by technological innovation, the fruit processing industry is gradually transforming towards a mechanized, specialized, and large-scale production model, with a significant improvement in automation levels and a substantial increase in production efficiency.

[0003] However, bottlenecks hindering efficiency improvement still exist in the sorting and processing of Gannan navel oranges. Currently, the collection of sorted navel oranges mainly relies on fruit baskets arranged outside the sorting machine's discharge port. Due to the natural size differences among Gannan navel oranges, larger fruits tend to fill the baskets first during the sorting and packaging process. When the baskets are full, to prevent the oranges from falling to the ground and being damaged due to lack of support, the sorting machine usually needs to be stopped to replace the baskets. This frequent downtime severely disrupts the production process, not only reducing overall packaging efficiency but also increasing the frequency of manual intervention, which is clearly at odds with the high-efficiency requirements of current large-scale production.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a container device for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a container device for classifying and packaging Gannan navel oranges.

[0006] This utility model provides a container device for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges, including a sorting machine, and further including: a base installed outside the sorting machine, a turntable rotatably connected to the base, supports symmetrically installed on the turntable, and a holding frame fixedly connected to the supports; and a removal component installed on the holding frame, the removal component facilitating the removal of Gannan navel oranges.

[0007] Preferably, the removal component includes baffles symmetrically slidably installed inside the holding frame, and the baffles are provided with through slots.

[0008] Preferably, the container frame has symmetrical sliding connections of movable plates inside, and each of the two movable plates has a pull rod fixedly connected to one end that is far apart from the other. Each of the two pull rods has a handle fixedly connected through the through groove.

[0009] Preferably, each of the two handles is equipped with a fixing block, the bottom of each of the two fixing blocks is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the outside of each of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected to an inclined block, and the two inclined blocks are slidably connected to the bottom of the holding frame.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning block is installed at the bottom of the holding frame, a top rod is slidably connected inside the positioning block, a bottom block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top rod, and a wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom block.

[0011] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the top rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the positioning block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom block.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the holding frame, and a top block is fixedly connected to the top rod through the limiting groove. The top block is located directly below the baffle.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the container equipment for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This invention utilizes the interlocking internal structures of the movable components, allowing the opening and closing of the baffle and the linkage of the movable plate to be achieved by pulling the handle. This allows for operation by a single person, reducing labor intensity. The symmetrical design of the two holding frames, combined with the rotation function of the turntable, enables alternating operation, avoiding the waste of time waiting for the holding frames to be idle. At the same time, the equipment also has good adaptability. By adjusting the sliding stroke of the movable plate and the opening and closing height of the baffle, it can be adapted to different sizes of Gannan navel oranges, meeting the packaging needs of various sorting grades. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the holding frame structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the holding frame structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the component that is removed according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a side view of the holding frame structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged diagram corresponding to point A in the middle.

[0021] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Sorting machine; 2. Base; 3. Turntable; 4. Support; 5. Container frame; 6. Removal component; 7. Baffle; 8. Through groove; 9. Movable plate; 10. Pull rod; 11. Handle; 12. Fixing block; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Inclined block; 15. Positioning block; 16. Top rod; 17. Spring; 18. Bottom block; 19. Wheel; 20. Limiting groove; 21. Top block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0023] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides a container device for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges, including a sorting machine 1.

[0025] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 It also includes: a base 2 installed outside the sorting machine 1, which is made of high-strength cast iron and fixed to the ground with anchor bolts to ensure the stability of the equipment during operation. A turntable 3 is rotatably connected to the base 2. The turntable 3 is made of wear-resistant alloy and is connected to the base 2 through precision bearings. It has low friction during rotation and can achieve 360-degree smooth rotation. Supports 4 are symmetrically installed on the turntable 3. A holding frame 5 is fixedly connected to the support 4. The support 4 is made of food-grade stainless steel and is symmetrically welded to the turntable 3. It not only has a strong load-bearing capacity and can stably support the holding frame 5, but also has good rust resistance. The holding frame 5 has a slope inside, which can be designed to be an 18-degree inclination angle. This will not cause the navel oranges to slip off when they are stationary, but will also allow them to slide smoothly during sorting by gravity. And, a removal component 6 is installed on the holding frame 5 to facilitate the removal of Gannan navel oranges.

[0026] Specifically, the removal component 6 includes a baffle 7 symmetrically slidably installed inside the holding frame 5. The baffle 7 is made of lightweight aluminum alloy, which is lightweight and strong, and responds sensitively when sliding up and down. The baffle 7 and the holding frame 5 slide up and down, and a through groove 8 is provided on the baffle 7.

[0027] Furthermore, the container 5 is symmetrically connected to movable plates 9. The movable plates 9 are made of food-grade PE material, with a smooth surface and a certain degree of elasticity. When sliding laterally, they can gently push the navel oranges together, preventing them from being scattered and piled up inside the container 5. The movable plates 9 and the container 5 slide laterally. At the same time, the height of the movable plates 9 is higher than that of the baffle 7, which can prevent the Gannan navel oranges from going to the other side. The ends of the two movable plates 9 that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to pull rods 10. Both pull rods 10 pass through the through groove 8 and are fixedly connected to handles 11. The handles 11 are covered with anti-slip rubber.

[0028] Meanwhile, each of the two handles 11 is equipped with a fixing block 12, and the bottom of each fixing block 12 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 13. The outside of each connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to a wedge block 14. The wedge angle of the wedge block 14 is designed to be 30 degrees, which can realize labor-saving transmission. Both wedge blocks 14 are slidably connected to the bottom of the holding frame 5.

[0029] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A positioning block 15 is installed at the bottom of the holding frame 5. The positioning block 15 is made of cast steel and has a smooth guide sleeve inside to ensure that the top rod 16 rises and falls vertically. The top rod 16 is slidably connected inside the positioning block 15. The bottom of the top rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom block 18. The bottom of the bottom block 18 is rotatably connected to the wheel 19. When the handle 11 is pulled, the inclined block 14 moves synchronously, thereby driving the wheel 19 to move synchronously along the inclined block 14, which makes it easier to lift the baffle 7, thus making it easier to remove the Gannan navel oranges.

[0030] It should be noted that a spring 17 is fitted around the outside of the push rod 16. One end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 15, and the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom block 18. The spring 17 is made of high-strength carbon spring steel, and its elastic coefficient has been precisely calculated. It can provide sufficient restoring force when the push rod 16 rises, and will not generate excessive resistance when the push rod 16 falls. The spring 17 can drive the push rod 16 to return to its original position and slide.

[0031] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A limiting groove 20 is provided on the holding frame 5. The top rod 16 passes through the limiting groove 20 and is fixedly connected to the top block 21. The top block 21 is made of silicone material, which is soft and can form a buffer when lifting the baffle 7 to avoid hard collisions that cause wear to the parts. The top block 21 is located directly below the baffle 7.

[0032] Pulling handle 11 allows the baffle 7 to open and close in conjunction with the movable plate 9, enabling operation by a single person and reducing labor intensity. The two holding frames 5 are symmetrically designed and work alternately with the rotation function of turntable 3, avoiding wasted time when the sorting machine 1 waits for the holding frames 5 to be idle. At the same time, the equipment has good adaptability. By adjusting the sliding stroke of the movable plate 9 and the opening and closing height of the baffle 7, it can be adapted to different sizes of Gannan navel oranges to meet the packaging needs of various sorting grades.

[0033] The working principle of the container equipment for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0034] After the sorting machine 1 sorts the Gannan navel oranges of different grades and sizes, the navel oranges are fed one by one into the holding frame 5 located on the turntable 3 by the directional conveying device. At this time, the baffle 7 is in the closed state.

[0035] When the number of navel oranges in the holding frame 5 reaches the preset quantity and needs to be repackaged, the operator rotates the turntable 3 so that the empty side of the holding frame 5 continues to hold Gannan navel oranges. At the same time, the operator pulls the handle 11, which moves the pull rod 10 outward. The movable plate 9 slides horizontally in sync with the pull rod 10. Meanwhile, the connecting rod 13 drives the inclined block 14 to slide along the slide rail. The inclined surface of the inclined block 14 contacts the wheel 19 and pushes the wheel 19 upward. The bottom block 18 rises in sync with the wheel 19. While compressing the spring 17, it drives the top rod 16 to rise vertically along the guide sleeve in the positioning block 15. The top block 21 lifts the baffle 7 so that it slides upward and opens.

[0036] As the baffle 7 opens, the navel oranges in the holding frame 5 slide along the smooth surface of the frame under the influence of gravity and the slope, and slide out of the holding frame 5 through the channel opened below the baffle 7 and into the corresponding dispensing container below.

[0037] After the dispensing is completed, the operator releases handle 11, spring 17 returns to its original deformation, pulling the bottom block 18 downwards. The wheel 19 falls back down along the inclined plane of the inclined block 14 with the bottom block 18. The top rod 16 drives the top block 21 to descend and reset, and the baffle 7 closes under gravity. Simultaneously, the pull rod 10 and the movable plate 9 reset under the action of spring 17 or their own weight, and the movable plate 9 closes again. After the other side is filled, the turntable 3 is rotated again to repeat the above operation.

[0038] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0039] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A container device for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges, characterized in that, Including a sorting machine (1); The container equipment for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges further includes: a base (2) installed outside the sorting machine (1), a turntable (3) rotatably connected to the base (2), supports (4) symmetrically installed on the turntable (3), and a holding frame (5) fixedly connected to the supports (4); and A removal component (6) is installed on the holding frame (5), which facilitates the removal of Gannan navel oranges.

2. The container equipment for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges according to claim 1, characterized in that, The removal component (6) includes a baffle (7) symmetrically slidably installed inside the holding frame (5), and the baffle (7) has a through groove (8).

3. The container equipment for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges according to claim 2, characterized in that, The container (5) is symmetrically slidably connected with movable plates (9). Each of the two movable plates (9) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (10) at the ends that are far apart from each other. Each of the two pull rods (10) passes through the through groove (8) and is fixedly connected with a handle (11).

4. The container equipment for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the two handles (11) is equipped with a fixing block (12), and the bottom of each of the two fixing blocks (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (13). The outside of each of the two connecting rods (13) is fixedly connected with an inclined block (14), and the two inclined blocks (14) are slidably connected to the bottom of the holding frame (5).

5. A container device for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the holding frame (5) is equipped with a positioning block (15), and a top rod (16) is slidably connected inside the positioning block (15). The bottom of the top rod (16) is fixedly connected to a bottom block (18), and a wheel (19) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom block (18).

6. A container device for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges according to claim 5, characterized in that, A spring (17) is sleeved on the outside of the top rod (16). One end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the positioning block (15), and the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom block (18).

7. A container device for sorting and packaging Gannan navel oranges according to claim 6, characterized in that, The holding frame (5) has a limiting groove (20), and the top rod (16) passes through the limiting groove (20) and is fixedly connected to the top block (21). The top block (21) is located directly below the baffle (7).

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