Expandable oil containment boom for offshore oil platform

Abstract

The utility model provides an expandable oil containment boom for an offshore oil platform, which belongs to the field of oil platforms and comprises a connecting rod, a mounting and replacing component arranged on the surface of the connecting rod and an adjusting and using component arranged on the surface of the connecting rod. The bottom of the inner side of the movable groove is provided with a connecting hole, the surface of the connecting rod is detachably connected with a first floating plate, and the surface of the connecting rod is detachably connected with a second floating plate. According to different requirements for buoyancy, a first floating plate and a second floating plate can be mounted on the surface of the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod is convenient to replace and adjust, and the first floating plate and the second floating plate are mounted on the surface of the connecting rod through a connecting plate to be fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil platforms, and more specifically, to an expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms. Background Technology

[0002] An oil platform, also known as a drilling platform, is a large offshore structure used for drilling to extract oil and natural gas, and for temporary storage until the oil is transported to an onshore refinery for cracking and processing. In many cases, the platform includes extraction facilities and living quarters for the workforce. Depending on the circumstances, the platform may be anchored to the seabed, possibly as an artificial island, or float on the sea. Multiple subsea oil wells can also be connected to a single oil platform via pipelines.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese patent CN216640515U discloses "a hook-type quick-connect fireproof oil boom, comprising an oil boom body, floats, a counterweight chain, and a quick-connect assembly. The floats are spaced apart at the upper end of the oil boom body, the counterweight chain is located at the lower end of the oil boom body, and the quick-connect assembly is located on one side of the oil boom body for quickly connecting two adjacent oil boom bodies. This fireproof oil boom replaces the existing plug-in connection method with a hook-type quick-connect assembly, making the connection of the oil boom more convenient and faster, greatly improving the speed and efficiency of oil spill emergency response. It is suitable for fire prevention needs in rivers, lakes, nearshore areas, harbors, and oceans, and is particularly suitable for fire-sensitive areas such as oil ports, oil terminals, and oil drilling platforms. It can also be used to tow spilled oil to a suitable location for combustion treatment." However, it still has the following drawbacks:

[0004] (1) At present, the oil booms used on oil platforms have low splicing and installation properties, making them inconvenient to install and use quickly, and lacking the convenience of quick replacement.

[0005] (2) At present, the oil booms used on oil platforms have low overall expandability and are not easy to extend and adjust, thus reducing their overall practicality.

[0006] Therefore, we have made improvements to this by proposing an expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problem that existing oil booms for oil platforms have low overall expandability and are not convenient for extension and adjustment during use.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] Expandable oil booms can be used on offshore oil platforms to address these issues.

[0010] The present invention specifically includes a connecting rod, an installation and replacement assembly disposed on the surface of the connecting rod, and an adjustment and use assembly disposed on the surface of the connecting rod.

[0011] The installation and replacement component includes movable grooves at both ends of the surface of the connecting rod, a connecting hole is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the movable groove, a first float plate is detachably connected to the surface of the connecting rod, and a second float plate is detachably connected to the surface of the connecting rod, and the first float plate and the second float plate are interchanged.

[0012] The adjustment component includes a first connecting block disposed inside the movable groove, a second connecting block disposed inside the movable groove, and a cable disposed between the first connecting block and the second connecting block, the distance between the connecting rods being adjusted by means of the cable.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the installation and replacement component further includes a first screw hole opened at the bottom of the inner side of the connecting hole, a bolt is connected inside the first screw hole, and a connecting plate is connected to the surface of the first float plate and the second float plate.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the adjustment component further includes a sleeve fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting block, and a sleeve fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting block.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the first connecting block and the second connecting block are provided with a second screw hole on their surfaces, and a bolt is fitted inside the second screw hole.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the first connecting block and the second connecting block are connected in conjunction with the inside of the connecting hole, and the sleeve has an inner cavity.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a first mounting hole is provided on the surface of the sleeve, a cable is movably connected inside the sleeve, and a second mounting hole is provided on the surface of the cable.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, and a fixing hole is formed on the surface of the fixing block.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] In the solution of this utility model:

[0021] 1. The connecting rods are connected by having movable slots at both ends, allowing multiple connecting rods to be connected. Connecting holes are provided at the bottom of each movable slot for easy connection to external components. These connecting holes are fitted with internal screw holes for mounting, and bolts are used to secure the external structure to the connecting rods. Depending on the required buoyancy, first and second float plates can be installed on the surface of the connecting rods for easy replacement and adjustment. The first and second float plates are fixed to the surface of the connecting rods via connecting plates. This design allows for high compatibility and quick installation of the oil booms used on oil platforms, facilitating rapid installation and replacement.

[0022] 2. In use, the first connecting block and the second connecting block are respectively installed in the connecting holes opened inside different connecting rods. The first connecting block and the second connecting block are aligned with the first screw hole opened in the connecting hole through the second screw hole opened on the surface, and bolts are tightened in them to facilitate fixation. The first connecting block and the second connecting block are used to place the cable through the sleeve fixedly connected at one end, and the connecting rods can be connected by cables of different lengths to increase the convenience of expansion. As a result, the oil boom for oil platforms has high overall expandability when in use, which is convenient for extension and adjustment, thereby improving the overall practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms provided by this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the first connecting block structure of the expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms provided by this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the movable channel of the expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms provided by this utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the installation and replacement components of the expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms provided by this utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the second floating plate structure of the expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms provided by this utility model.

[0028] The image shows:

[0029] 1. Connecting rod; 2. Fixing block; 3. Fixing hole; 401. Movable groove; 402. Connecting hole; 403. First screw hole; 404. Bolt; 405. First float plate; 406. Second float plate; 407. Connecting plate; 501. First connecting block; 502. Second screw hole; 503. Sleeve; 504. Inner cavity; 505. First mounting hole; 506. Cable; 507. Second mounting hole; 508. Second connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0033] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment proposes an expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms, including a connecting rod 1, an installation and replacement assembly disposed on the surface of the connecting rod 1, and an adjustment and use assembly disposed on the surface of the connecting rod 1. The installation and replacement assembly includes movable grooves 401 formed at both ends of the surface of the connecting rod 1, and a connection hole 402 is formed at the bottom of the inner side of the movable groove 401. A first float 405 and a second float 406 are detachably connected to the surface of the connecting rod 1, and can be swapped between the first float 405 and the second float 406. The adjustment and use assembly includes a first connecting block 501 disposed inside the movable groove 401, a second connecting block 508 disposed inside the movable groove 401, and a cable 506 disposed between the first connecting block 501 and the second connecting block 508, and the distance between the connecting rods 1 is adjusted by the cable 506.

[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the installation and replacement assembly also includes a first screw hole 403 opened at the bottom inside the connection hole 402. A bolt 404 is connected inside the first screw hole 403. A connecting plate 407 is connected to the surface of the first float plate 405 and the second float plate 406. The connecting plate 407 facilitates installation and disassembly and increases connectivity.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment and use component also includes a sleeve 503 fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting block 501, and a sleeve 503 fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting block 508. The sleeve 503 increases the connection point, making it easier to connect and use.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the first connecting block 501 and the second connecting block 508 have a second screw hole 502 on their surfaces. A bolt 404 is fitted inside the second screw hole 502 to increase the fixation of the first connecting block 501 and the second connecting block 508.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, the first connecting block 501 and the second connecting block 508 are connected to the inside of the connecting hole 402. The sleeve 503 has an inner cavity 504, which facilitates the placement of the cable 506.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, a first mounting hole 505 is provided on the surface of the sleeve 503, and a cable 506 is movably connected inside the sleeve 503. A second mounting hole 507 is provided on the surface of the cable 506. The first mounting hole 505 and the second mounting hole 507 are aligned, and a bolt 404 is tightened in them to make the cable 506 easy to fix.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, a fixing block 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 1. The fixing block 2 has a fixing hole 3 on its surface. The fixing block 2 increases the fixing point for the stacked installation of the connecting rod 1, and the fixing hole 3 increases the connectivity.

[0041] Specifically, in use, the present invention features: movable slots 401 at both ends of the connecting rod 1 increase connection points, allowing multiple connecting rods 1 to be connected via the movable slots 401. Connecting holes 402 are provided at the bottom inner side of each movable slot 401, facilitating connection to external components. These connecting holes 402, through internally provided first screw holes 403, provide mounting points, and bolts 404 are used to secure the external structure to the connecting rod 1. Depending on the required buoyancy, a first float plate 405 and a second float plate 406 can be installed on the surface of the connecting rod 1 for easy replacement and adjustment. The first float plate 405 and the second float plate 406 are fixed to the surface of the connecting rod 1 via connecting plates 407. The first connecting block 501 and the second connecting block 508 are respectively installed in the connecting holes 402 opened inside the different connecting rods 1. The first connecting block 501 and the second connecting block 508 are aligned with the first screw hole 403 opened in the connecting hole 402 through the second screw hole 502 opened on the surface, and the bolts 404 are tightened in them to facilitate fixation. The first connecting block 501 and the second connecting block 508 place the cable 506 through the sleeve 503 fixedly connected at one end, and the connecting rods 1 can be connected by cables 506 of different lengths, which increases the convenience of expansion. As a result, the oil boom of the oil platform has a high degree of overall expandability when in use, which is convenient for extension and adjustment, thereby improving the overall practicality.

[0042] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0043] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms, characterized in that, Includes a connecting rod (1), an installation and replacement assembly disposed on the surface of the connecting rod (1), and an adjustment and use assembly disposed on the surface of the connecting rod (1); The installation and replacement component includes movable grooves (401) at both ends of the surface of the connecting rod (1), a connecting hole (402) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the movable groove (401), a first float plate (405) is detachably connected to the surface of the connecting rod (1), and a second float plate (406) is detachably connected to the surface of the connecting rod (1), and can be swapped between the first float plate (405) and the second float plate (406); The adjustment component includes a first connecting block (501) disposed inside the movable groove (401), a second connecting block (508) disposed inside the movable groove (401), and a cable (506) disposed between the first connecting block (501) and the second connecting block (508), and the distance between the connecting rods (1) is adjusted by the cable (506).

2. The expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation and replacement component also includes a first screw hole (403) opened at the bottom inside the connection hole (402), a bolt (404) is connected inside the first screw hole (403), and a connecting plate (407) is connected to the surface of the first float plate (405) and the second float plate (406).

3. The expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly also includes a sleeve (503) fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting block (501), and a sleeve (503) fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting block (508).

4. The expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first connecting block (501) and the second connecting block (508) have a second screw hole (502) on their surfaces, and a bolt (404) is fitted inside the second screw hole (502).

5. The expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first connecting block (501) and the second connecting block (508) are connected in conjunction with the inside of the connecting hole (402), and the sleeve (503) has an inner cavity (504) inside.

6. The expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sleeve (503) has a first mounting hole (505) on its surface, and a cable (506) is movably connected inside the sleeve (503). The cable (506) has a second mounting hole (507) on its surface.

7. The expandable oil boom for offshore oil platforms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting rod (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (2), and the fixing block (2) has a fixing hole (3) on its surface.

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