A pneumatic measuring instrument for detecting the diameter of a circular arc.
By introducing structures such as a support rotating disk and an electric telescopic rod into the pneumatic gauge, the stability and efficiency problems of arc diameter detection for valve body parts have been solved, and the stability and efficiency of multi-point detection have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHENGZHOU HUAFENG INSTR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies require stopping at different heights to inspect the arc diameter of valve body parts. The handheld process is unstable, and multi-point inspection is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A pneumatic measuring instrument was designed, equipped with a support rotating disk, locking lugs, limiting holes, locking rods, and an electric telescopic rod. By rotating the support rotating disk and adjusting the electric telescopic rod, the instrument can stably fix the diameter measuring body and perform multi-point detection, reducing the labor intensity of handheld operation.
This eliminates the need for prolonged hand-holding during the testing process, improving the stability and efficiency of the testing position and reducing the workload of operators.
Smart Images

Figure CN224285864U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the relevant technical field, specifically, it relates to a pneumatic measuring instrument for detecting the diameter of a circular arc. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of technology and the progress of manufacturing, there are more and more complex parts. Before some parts can be used, the arc diameter of the parts needs to be measured. Application No. CN202420324869.0 discloses a device for detecting the diameter of an arc using a pneumatic measuring instrument. The diameter measuring body is placed on the arc end face of the part to be tested via a handle. A pneumatic electronic column delivers gas into the gas supply pipe through a gas supply connector. The gas passes through the handle and measuring bracket into the gas supply groove, which then delivers the gas to both sides of the diameter measuring body through an outlet. The gas on both sides of the diameter measuring body acts on the arc of the part. Because the arc diameters of the parts are different, different air pressure changes occur. By observing the pressure of the outflow displayed on the numerical observation column, the arc diameter of the part can be measured. However, for valve body parts, the valve body has arcs of different transition diameters inside its holes. During the testing process, the device needs to be stopped at different heights. Handheld testing is prone to instability, and multiple points such as cross-shaped or star-shaped checks are often required for the same arc position. The testing process is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0003] In view of this, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a pneumatic measuring instrument for detecting the diameter of a circular arc. The basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above technical problem is as follows:
[0005] A pneumatic measuring instrument for detecting the diameter of an arc includes a pneumatic electronic column and a control panel. A support base is provided on the side of the pneumatic electronic column. A support rotating disk is rotatably connected to the support base. A locking lug is provided on the outer side of the support rotating disk. The locking lug has a through hole. Multiple limiting holes are provided on the upper end face of the support base. The pitch circle diameter of the limiting holes matches the through holes on the locking lug. A locking rod is provided between the through hole and the limiting hole on the locking lug. A clamping plate is vertically mounted on the support rotating disk, and a clamping screw is provided on the clamping plate. The side of the support base... A support base is provided on one side, and an electric telescopic rod is provided on the support base. A support top plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod. The support top plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. A locking sleeve is provided at the end of the connecting rod. An air supply pipe is connected to the air supply connector of the pneumatic electronic column and is connected to the connecting column through the connecting end. A locking pin is provided at the lower end of the connecting column. The locking pin is inserted into the locking sleeve. A locking hole is provided on the outer wall of the locking sleeve. A locking screw is installed in the locking hole to achieve a relatively fixed connection between the locking pin and the locking sleeve.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an inner sleeve gasket is provided on the inner wall of the mounting locking sleeve, and two tightening surfaces are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the locking pin. The tightening surfaces are adapted to the tightening position of the locking screw to improve the tightening stability.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a diameter measuring body is installed at the lower end of the locking pin via a threaded connection. A sealing groove is provided at the mating position between the diameter measuring body and the lower end face of the locking pin. A sealing ring is provided in the sealing groove. Air outlets are symmetrically provided on both sides of the diameter measuring body for detecting air outlet.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: the connecting column, the locking pin, and the diameter measuring body are all provided with ventilation holes; the support base is provided with a guide fitting sleeve; the bottom surface of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a guide fitting rod; the position and specifications of the guide fitting sleeve are compatible; and the guide fitting rod can be adjusted relative to the guide fitting sleeve.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: the gas transmission pipeline is made of flexible hose, and multiple adjustment holes are provided on the outer circumference of the supporting rotating disk. The supporting rotating disk is rotated and adjusted by using rods that are adapted to the adjustment holes.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the clamping plate is provided with a threaded hole, the clamping screw is connected to the clamping plate by a thread, the clamping end of the clamping screw is provided with a clamping plate, the clamping screw and the clamping plate are rotatably connected, and the clamping plate is used to fix the relative position of the product being tested.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
[0012] The pneumatic electronic column of this invention is equipped with a height-adjustable mounting locking sleeve for fixing the locking pin above the diameter measuring body, so as to achieve effective stopping of the detection position during the detection process. The detection process does not require long-term hand operation, reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
[0013] The diameter measuring body of this utility model is provided with a support base and a support rotating disk below it. The product being measured is on the support rotating disk, which can rotate relative to the support base. The rotation angle can be limited by the cooperation of the locking ear plate, the locking rod, and the limiting hole, so as to realize multi-point detection.
[0014] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments; those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is the front view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the mounting locking sleeve and the locking pin of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking pin connection of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Pneumatic electronic column; 2. Control panel; 3. Numerical observation column; 4. Gas supply connector; 5. Gas supply pipeline; 6. Connecting column; 7. Support base; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. Support top plate; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Guide fitting sleeve; 12. Guide fitting rod; 13. Air outlet; 14. Diameter measuring body; 15. Installation locking sleeve; 16. Inner sleeve gasket; 17. Locking pin; 18. Vent hole; 19. Top tightening surface; 20. Locking hole; 21. Locking set screw; 22. Sealing ring; 23. Connecting end; 24. Support base; 25. Limiting hole; 26. Support rotating disk; 27. Locking ear plate; 28. Locking insert rod; 29. Clamping upright plate; 30. Clamping screw.
[0021] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a pneumatic measuring instrument for detecting the diameter of an arc includes a pneumatic electronic column 1 and a control panel 2. A support base 24 is provided on the side of the pneumatic electronic column 1. A support rotating disk 26 is rotatably connected to the support base 24. A locking lug 27 is provided on the outer side of the support rotating disk 26, and the locking lug 27 has a through hole. Multiple limiting holes 25 are provided on the upper end face of the support base 24. The pitch circle diameter of the limiting holes 25 matches the through hole on the locking lug 27. A locking rod 28 is provided between the through hole and the limiting hole 25 of the locking lug 27. A clamping plate 29 is vertically provided on the support rotating disk 26, and a clamping screw 30 is provided on the clamping plate 29. A support base 7 is provided on the side of the device, and an electric telescopic rod 8 is provided on the support base 7. A support top plate 9 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 8. The support top plate 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 10. A locking sleeve 15 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 10. An air supply pipe 5 is connected to the air supply connector 4 of the pneumatic electronic column 1 and is connected to the connecting column 6 through the connecting end 23. A locking pin 17 is provided at the lower end of the connecting column 6. The locking pin 17 is inserted into the locking sleeve 15. A locking hole 20 is provided on the outer wall of the locking sleeve 15. A locking screw 21 is installed in the locking hole 20 to realize the relative fixed connection between the locking pin 17 and the locking sleeve 15.
[0024] The inner wall of the locking sleeve 15 is provided with an inner sleeve gasket 16, and two tightening surfaces 19 are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the locking pin 17. The tightening surfaces 19 are adapted to the tightening position of the locking screw 21 to improve the tightening stability.
[0025] The lower end of the locking pin 17 is connected to a diameter measuring body 14 by a threaded connection. A sealing groove is provided at the mating position between the diameter measuring body 14 and the lower end face of the locking pin 17. A sealing ring 22 is provided in the sealing groove. Air outlets 13 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the diameter measuring body 14 for detecting air outlet.
[0026] Ventilation holes 18 are provided in the connecting column 6, locking pin 17, and diameter measuring body 14. A guide sleeve 11 is provided on the support base 7. A guide rod 12 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the connecting rod 10. The position and specifications of the guide sleeve 11 are compatible with the guide rod 12, which can be adjusted relative to the guide sleeve 11.
[0027] The gas pipeline 5 is made of flexible hose. Multiple adjustment holes are provided on the outer circumference of the support rotating disk 26. The rotation of the support rotating disk 26 is adjusted by using rods that are compatible with the adjustment holes.
[0028] The clamping plate 29 is provided with threaded holes, and the clamping screw 30 is connected to the clamping plate 29 by threads. A clamping plate is provided at the clamping end of the clamping screw 30. The clamping screw 30 and the clamping plate are rotatably connected. The clamping plate is used to fix the relative position of the product being tested.
[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0030] Example 1: When measuring the arc diameter of a product, the product is placed on the support rotating disk 26 and fixed with the clamping screw 30. For products that have good stability when placed on the support rotating disk 26, the clamping screw 30 can be omitted depending on actual needs. The locking pin 17 above the diameter measuring body 14 is locked and fixed by the installation locking sleeve 15 and the locking set screw 21. The electric telescopic rod 8 is electrically connected to a switch to control the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 8. The specific adjustment process adopts existing technology. During the extension and retraction adjustment of the electric telescopic rod 8, the guide fitting rod 12 extends and retracts relative to the guide fitting sleeve 11 to enhance the stability of the lifting and lowering adjustment of the connecting rod 10 and the installation locking sleeve 15. The diameter measuring body 14 is inserted into the detection hole and cooperates with the pneumatic electronic column 1 to measure the arc diameter. The detection process and principle are the same as those of the existing patent: CN202420324869.0 A device for measuring the arc diameter using a pneumatic measuring instrument. In order to expand the detection range of the same arc position, multi-point detection can be performed in different diameter directions.
[0031] Example 2: After the detection of a position is completed, the locking rod 28 is pulled out from the locking ear plate 27, the support rotating disk 26 is rotated to a certain angle, and then the locking rod 28 is used to fix the relative position to perform multi-point detection at the same diameter position. The detection process has good stability.
[0032] The pneumatic electronic column 1 of this utility model is equipped with a height-adjustable mounting locking sleeve 15, which is used to fix the locking pin 17 above the diameter measuring body 14, so as to achieve effective stopping of the detection position during the detection process. The detection process does not require long-term hand operation, reducing the labor intensity of the operator. The diameter measuring body 14 is provided with a support base 24 and a support rotating disk 26. The product being measured is on the support rotating disk 26, and the support rotating disk 26 can rotate relative to the support base 24. The rotation angle can be limited by the cooperation of the locking ear plate 27, the locking rod 28, and the limiting hole 25, so as to realize multi-point detection.
[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-described technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pneumatic measuring instrument for detecting the diameter of a circular arc, comprising a pneumatic electronic column (1) and a control panel (2), characterized in that, A support base (24) is provided on the side of the pneumatic electronic column (1). A support rotating disk (26) is rotatably connected to the support base (24). A locking ear plate (27) is provided on the outer side of the support rotating disk (26). A through hole is provided on the locking ear plate (27). A plurality of limiting holes (25) are provided on the upper end face of the support base (24). The pitch circle diameter of the limiting hole (25) is adapted to the through hole on the locking ear plate (27). A locking insert (28) is provided between the through hole of the locking ear plate (27) and the limiting hole (25). A clamping plate (29) is vertically provided on the support rotating disk (26). A clamping screw (30) is provided on the clamping plate (29). A locking screw (30) is provided on the side of the support base (24). A support base (7) is provided, and an electric telescopic rod (8) is provided on the support base (7). A support top plate (9) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (8). The support top plate (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (10). A locking sleeve (15) is provided at the end of the connecting rod (10). A gas supply pipe (5) is connected to the gas supply connector (4) of the pneumatic electronic column (1) and is connected to the connecting column (6) through the connecting end (23). A locking pin (17) is provided at the lower end of the connecting column (6). The locking pin (17) is inserted into the locking sleeve (15). A locking hole (20) is provided on the outer wall of the locking sleeve (15). A locking screw (21) is installed in the locking hole (20).
2. The pneumatic measuring instrument for detecting the diameter of a circular arc according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inner sleeve pad (16) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting locking sleeve (15), and two tightening surfaces (19) are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the locking pin (17). The tightening surfaces (19) are adapted to the tightening position of the locking screw (21).
3. A pneumatic measuring instrument for detecting the diameter of a circular arc according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of the locking pin (17) is connected to a diameter measuring body (14) by a thread. A sealing groove is provided at the mating position between the diameter measuring body (14) and the lower end face of the locking pin (17). A sealing ring (22) is provided in the sealing groove. Air vents (13) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the diameter measuring body (14).
4. A pneumatic measuring instrument for detecting the diameter of a circular arc according to claim 3, characterized in that, Ventilation holes (18) are provided in the connecting column (6), the locking pin (17), and the diameter measuring body (14). A guide sleeve (11) is provided on the support base (7). A guide rod (12) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the connecting rod (10). The position and specifications of the guide sleeve (11) are compatible.
5. A pneumatic measuring instrument for detecting the diameter of a circular arc according to claim 4, characterized in that, The gas pipeline (5) is made of flexible hose, and the outer circumference of the support rotating disk (26) is provided with multiple adjustment holes.
6. A pneumatic measuring instrument for detecting the diameter of a circular arc according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clamping plate (29) is provided with a threaded hole, and the clamping screw (30) is connected to the clamping plate (29) by a thread. A clamping plate is provided at the clamping end of the clamping screw (30), and the clamping screw (30) and the clamping plate are rotatably connected.