Road cement test block detection device
By designing a road cement test block testing device that includes a placement plate, hydraulic rod, pressure block, servo motor, and cleaning mechanism, the problem of inconvenient cleaning of test blocks and residues was solved, realizing automated cleaning and waste collection, and improving testing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHENGDU URBAN TIANDI ENGINEERING DESIGN CONSULTING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing road cement test block testing equipment is inconvenient to clean up the crushed test blocks and residues during the testing process, causing trouble for the staff.
A road cement test block testing device was designed, comprising a placement plate, hydraulic rod, pressing block, servo motor, and cleaning mechanism. The placement plate is tilted by the servo motor to automatically clean up the crushed test blocks and residues, and waste is collected through a guide hopper and a receiving box.
It enables convenient cleaning of damaged test blocks and residues during the testing process, improving testing efficiency and reducing the workload of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN224286502U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of road cement test block testing technology, and in particular relates to a road cement test block testing device. Background Technology
[0002] Road cement test blocks are important experimental samples used to evaluate the performance of cement used in road construction. Whether the road cement test blocks are qualified directly determines the safety of subsequent road construction.
[0003] When testing the conformity of road cement test blocks, a corresponding road cement test block testing device is required. The road cement test block is placed on a placement plate, and a hydraulic rod drives a pressure block to apply pressure to the road cement test block until it is crushed, thereby testing the compressive strength of the road cement test block. However, when workers test multiple road cement test blocks, they often need to constantly clean up the crushed road cement test blocks and residues, which is quite troublesome and inconvenient for the workers' testing work. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a road cement test block testing device, which aims to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the currently used road cement test block testing devices are inconvenient to clean up the road cement test blocks damaged and the residue during the testing process.
[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: a road cement test block testing device, comprising: a mounting frame, on which a placement plate for placing road cement test blocks to be tested is provided; a hydraulic rod fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and a pressing block for squeezing the road cement test blocks placed on the placement plate is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod; and a cleaning mechanism assembled on the mounting frame and the placement plate for cleaning the crushed road cement test blocks and residues on the placement plate.
[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: a servo motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame; a mounting shaft rotatably installed on the mounting frame, wherein the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to one end of the mounting shaft via a coupling, and the mounting shaft is fixedly connected to the placement plate.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with a support mechanism for supporting the bottom of the placement plate. The support mechanism includes: a telescopic rod fixedly installed in the storage cavity of the mounting frame; and a support plate fixedly installed on the output shaft of the telescopic rod, the support plate being used to support the bottom of the placement plate.
[0008] Preferably, the placement plate is provided with a limiting mechanism, which is used to limit the road cement test block placed on the placement plate. The limiting mechanism includes: a mounting block fixedly installed on the placement plate; a screw threaded on the mounting block, and a positioning block fixedly installed on the screw, which is used to limit the road cement test block placed on the placement plate by contact.
[0009] Preferably, a guide hopper is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, which is used to guide the waste generated during the testing of road cement test blocks. A receiving box is provided on one side of the mounting frame, which is located below the guide hopper and is used to collect the waste generated during the testing of road cement test blocks.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting bracket and the pressure block are provided with a guide mechanism for guiding the movement of the pressure block. The guide mechanism includes: a guide frame fixedly mounted on the pressure block; and a guide rod fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket, wherein the guide rod and the guide frame are slidably connected.
[0011] Preferably, a protective door is hinged to the mounting frame. The protective door is made of transparent glass and is used to intercept and block debris generated during the testing of road cement test blocks.
[0012] Preferably, the guide hopper and the receiving cavity are connected, the guide hopper is used to guide the waste material in the receiving cavity, and the bottom of the receiving cavity is inclined.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the road cement test block testing device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the road cement test block testing device provided in this solution can perform compressive strength qualification testing on road cement test blocks, and facilitates the cleaning of waste generated during the testing process, making it convenient for staff to test different road cement test blocks and providing convenience for staff. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a road cement test block testing device provided by this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide frame and guide rod in this utility model.
[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Placement plate; 3. Hydraulic rod; 4. Pressure block; 5. Servo motor; 6. Mounting shaft; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. Support plate; 9. Mounting block; 10. Lead screw; 11. Positioning block; 12. Guide hopper; 13. Receiving box; 14. Guide frame; 15. Guide rod; 16. Protective door. Detailed Implementation
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0021] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0022] This utility model provides a road cement test block testing device, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the road cement test block testing device includes: a mounting frame 1, on which a placement plate 2 for placing road cement test blocks to be tested is provided; a hydraulic rod 3 fixedly installed on the mounting frame 1, and a pressing block 4 for squeezing the road cement test blocks placed on the placement plate 2 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 3; and a cleaning mechanism assembled on the mounting frame 1 and the placement plate 2 for cleaning the crushed road cement test blocks and residues on the placement plate 2.
[0023] In this embodiment, a controller of model OMRON E5CC-QX2ASM-800 is first installed on one side of the device. The controller can control the entire device. The working principle of the controller is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. A pressure sensor of model HBM C6A is installed on the pressure block 4. When performing compressive strength testing on the road cement test block, the road cement test block to be tested is placed on the placement plate 2 on the mounting frame 1. The controller starts the hydraulic rod 3. The output shaft of the hydraulic rod 3 drives the pressure block 4 to squeeze the road cement test block placed on the placement plate 2 until the road cement test block is crushed. The pressure sensor detects the pressure on the road cement test block, thereby completing the test of the road cement test block's compressive strength. After the test is completed, the controller starts the unloading mechanism to drive the placement plate 2 to tilt and reverse at a certain angle, thereby cleaning the crushed road cement test block and residue on the placement plate 2, which facilitates the staff to test the next road cement test block and provides convenience for the staff.
[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes: a servo motor 5 fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 1; a mounting shaft 6 rotatably installed on the mounting frame 1, wherein the output shaft of the servo motor 5 is connected to one end of the mounting shaft 6 through a coupling, and the mounting shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 2.
[0025] In this embodiment, when cleaning the crushed road cement test blocks and residues remaining on the placement plate 2, the servo motor 5 is started by the controller. The output shaft of the servo motor 5 drives the mounting shaft 6, which is rotated on the mounting frame 1, through the coupling. Since the mounting shaft 6 and the placement plate 2 are fixedly connected, the rotation of the mounting shaft 6 will cause the placement plate 2 to rotate and tilt at a certain angle, thereby dumping the crushed road cement test blocks and residues on the placement plate 2, completing the cleaning work. This makes it convenient for staff to test different road cement test blocks and provides convenience for staff.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a support mechanism for supporting the bottom of the placement plate 2. The support mechanism includes: a telescopic rod 7 fixedly installed in the storage cavity of the mounting frame 1; and a support plate 8 fixedly installed on the output shaft of the telescopic rod 7. The support plate 8 is used to support the bottom of the placement plate 2.
[0027] In this embodiment, during normal testing, the telescopic rod 7, which is fixedly installed in the storage cavity of the mounting frame 1, is in a suitable state. The support plate 8 on its output shaft provides contact support to the bottom of the placement plate 2, ensuring the stability of the placement plate 2 when it is subjected to the pressure of the road cement test block by the pressure block 4. When it is necessary to start the cleaning mechanism to drive the placement plate 2 to rotate for residue cleaning, the telescopic rod 7 is started by the controller to drive the support plate 8 to move down and detach from the bottom of the placement plate 2, thereby facilitating the tilting and unloading of the placement plate 2.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting mechanism is provided on the placement plate 2. The limiting mechanism is used to limit the road cement test block placed on the placement plate 2. The limiting mechanism includes: a mounting block 9 fixedly installed on the placement plate 2; a screw rod 10 threadedly installed on the mounting block 9, and a positioning block 11 fixedly installed on the screw rod 10. The positioning block 11 is used to abut and limit the road cement test block placed on the placement plate 2.
[0029] In this embodiment, after the road cement test block is placed on the placement plate 2, the operator can manually rotate the screw 10 threaded onto the mounting block 9. Since the screw 10 is threadedly connected to the mounting block 9, as the screw 10 rotates, it will drive the positioning block 11 fixedly installed on it to move towards the road cement test block until the positioning block 11 contacts the road cement test block, thereby limiting the road cement test block placed on the placement plate 2, preventing the road cement test block from shifting during the testing process, and improving the stability of the road cement test block testing process. When cleaning the residue after the test, the screw 10 can be rotated in the opposite direction to move the positioning block 11 away from the road cement test block, making it convenient for the cleaning mechanism to perform cleaning operations. The limiting mechanism can be set in the front, back, left, and right of the placement plate 2 according to actual needs.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide hopper 12 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 1. The guide hopper 12 is used to guide the waste generated during the testing of road cement test blocks. A receiving box 13 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 1. The receiving box 13 is located below the guide hopper 12 and is used to collect the waste generated during the testing of road cement test blocks.
[0031] In this embodiment, when the cleaning mechanism drives the placement plate 2 to rotate and dumps the crushed road cement test block and residue, the waste will fall into the guide hopper 12. The guide hopper 12, with its specific shape and installation position, guides the waste, causing it to slide down along the guide hopper 12 into the receiving box 13 below, thereby completing the collection of waste.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting frame 1 and the pressure block 4 are provided with a guide mechanism for guiding the movement of the pressure block 4. The guide mechanism includes: a guide frame 14 fixedly mounted on the pressure block 4; and a guide rod 15 fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 1, wherein the guide rod 15 and the guide frame 14 are slidably connected.
[0033] In this embodiment, when the hydraulic rod 3 drives the pressure block 4 to perform compression testing on the road cement test block on the placement plate 2, the guide frame 14 fixedly installed on the pressure block 4 will slide along the guide rod 15 fixedly installed on the mounting frame 1. Through the sliding connection between the guide frame 14 and the guide rod 15, the pressure block 4 is guided to move stably in the vertical direction, ensuring that the pressure block 4 can accurately apply pressure to the road cement test block.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective door 16 is hinged to the mounting frame 1. The protective door 16 is made of transparent glass and is used to intercept and block debris generated during the testing of road cement test blocks.
[0035] In this embodiment, before testing the road cement test block, the staff closes the protective door 16. When the hydraulic rod 3 drives the pressure block 4 to squeeze the road cement test block on the placement plate 2, if the test block is crushed and produces debris, the protective door 16 will intercept and block it, preventing the debris from splashing out of the testing area. At the same time, since the protective door 16 is made of transparent glass, the staff can clearly observe the situation in the testing area through the protective door 16 during the testing process, including the pressure on the test block and the movement of the pressure block 4. After the test is completed, the staff opens the protective door 16 to carry out subsequent operations.
[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide hopper 12 is connected to the receiving cavity, the guide hopper 12 is used to guide the waste material in the receiving cavity, and the bottom of the receiving cavity is inclined.
[0037] In this embodiment, after the cleaning mechanism drives the placement plate 2 to rotate and dumps the crushed road cement test block and residue into the collection cavity, the waste will slide along the inclined bottom of the collection cavity under its own gravity to the guide hopper 12. The guide hopper 12 guides the waste sliding out of the collection cavity, so that the waste slides down the guide hopper 12 into the receiving box 13 located below it, thereby completing the collection of waste.
[0038] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device can perform compressive strength qualification testing on road cement test blocks, and facilitates the cleaning of waste generated during the testing process, making it convenient for staff to test different road cement test blocks and providing convenience for staff.
[0039] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.
[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A road cement test block testing device, characterized in that, include: Mounting frame, which is equipped with a placement plate for placing road cement test blocks that need to be tested; A hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, and a pressure block for squeezing the road cement test block placed on the placement plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod; A cleaning mechanism assembled on the mounting frame and the placement plate for cleaning up road cement test blocks and residues crushed on the placement plate.
2. The road cement test block testing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes: A servo motor is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the mounting bracket; The mounting shaft is rotated on the mounting bracket, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to one end of the mounting shaft via a coupling, and the mounting shaft is fixedly connected to the placement plate.
3. The road cement test block testing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket is provided with a support mechanism for supporting the bottom of the placement plate, the support mechanism comprising: A telescopic rod fixedly installed inside the storage cavity of the mounting frame; A support plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the telescopic rod, and the support plate is used to support the bottom of the placement plate.
4. The road cement test block testing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting mechanism is provided on the placement plate, the limiting mechanism being used to limit the road cement test block placed on the placement plate, the limiting mechanism comprising: A mounting block that is fixedly installed on the placement plate; A threaded rod is installed on the mounting block, and a positioning block is fixedly installed on the threaded rod. The positioning block is used to limit the contact of the road cement test block placed on the placement plate.
5. The road cement test block testing device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A guide hopper is fixedly installed on the mounting frame. The guide hopper is used to guide the waste generated during the testing of road cement test blocks. A receiving box is provided on one side of the mounting frame. The receiving box is located below the guide hopper and is used to collect the waste generated during the testing of road cement test blocks.
6. The road cement test block testing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket and the pressure block are provided with a guide mechanism for guiding the movement of the pressure block, the guide mechanism comprising: Guide frame fixedly installed on the pressure block; A guide rod is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket, and the guide rod and the mounting bracket are slidably connected.
7. The road cement test block testing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A protective door, made of transparent glass, is hinged to the mounting frame. The protective door is used to intercept and shield debris generated during the testing of road cement test blocks.
8. The road cement test block testing device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The guide hopper is connected to the receiving cavity. The guide hopper is used to guide the waste material in the receiving cavity, and the bottom of the receiving cavity is inclined.