A grape planting frame device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of frame erecting devices for grape planting, it is related to grape planting technical field, including cavity board, fixed assembly is rotatably connected in cavity board inside, fixed sleeve is fixedly connected on cavity board top, lifting assembly is rotatably connected on fixed sleeve top, fixedly connected with fixed cross bar on lifting assembly, lifting assembly top is fixedly connected with support top rod, sunshade assembly is rotatably connected in support top rod inside, irrigation assembly is rotatably connected in support top rod below.The utility model is efficient and convenient, through the cooperation of each component, various environments can be adapted, increase yield while reducing labor intensity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grape cultivation technology, specifically a trellis device for grape cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Viticulture refers to the process of planting grapevines on land to produce grapes under suitable environmental conditions. This process involves a series of agricultural activities, including selecting a suitable planting site, preparing the soil, selecting suitable grape varieties, planting the grapevines, managing the growth process, harvesting, and processing. Viticulture typically requires tilling the land, fertilizing, watering, pruning, and controlling pests and diseases to ensure the healthy growth of the grapevines and high yields.

[0003] Traditional grape trellises are limited in function, providing only basic support and failing to meet the demands of modern, sophisticated cultivation. Furthermore, traditional ground-pile fixing methods are prone to loosening in soft soil. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a grape trellis device to address the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a trellis device for grape cultivation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A trellis device for grape cultivation includes a hollow plate, a fixing component rotatably connected inside the hollow plate, a fixing sleeve fixedly connected above the hollow plate, a lifting component rotatably connected above the fixing sleeve, a fixing crossbar fixedly connected to the lifting component, a supporting top rod fixedly connected above the lifting component, a shading component rotatably connected inside the supporting top rod, and an irrigation component rotatably connected below the supporting top rod.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the sunshade assembly includes a second motor fixedly connected inside the support top rod, with adjusting worm gears rotatably connected to both sides of the second motor. The adjusting worm gears are rotatably connected to the support top plate and mesh with an adjusting worm wheel. A limit shaft is fixedly connected to the adjusting worm wheel, and an adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the limit shaft. A limiting block is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting rod away from the limit shaft, and a matching rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the limiting block. Arc gears are fixedly connected to the matching rod and the adjusting rod, and the arc gears on both sides mesh with each other.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the sunshade assembly also includes a pusher bar rotatably connected to the side of the rotating rod away from the adjusting rod, and a sunshade cloth is fixedly connected to the pusher bar, which is fixedly connected to the take-up roller.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the irrigation assembly includes an adjusting shaft that is connected to the adjusting worm gear via a bevel gear transmission. A rotating plate is fixedly connected below the adjusting shaft, and a rotary shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating plate. The rotary shaft cooperates with the adjusting through hole. A limiting sleeve is fixedly connected above the adjusting through hole. The limiting sleeve is slidably connected to a limiting rod. The limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the supporting top plate. A spraying frame is fixedly connected below the adjusting through hole.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model is efficient and convenient. Through the cooperation of various components, it can adapt to various environments, increase output and reduce labor intensity; 2. It has good stability and can adapt to various ground environments, provide stable support and avoid shaking and tilting; 3. It is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. Through the cooperation of the sunshade component and the irrigation component box, water resources can be saved; 4. It is easy to operate. Through mechanical drive and automated operation, the intensity of manual operation is reduced. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a trellis device for grape cultivation;

[0012] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a shading component structure for a grape trellis system.

[0013] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a shading component in a grape trellis system;

[0014] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the fixing and lifting components of a trellis device for grape cultivation;

[0015] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of an irrigation component in a grape trellis system.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Cavity plate; 2. Fixing assembly; 3. Fixing sleeve; 4. Lifting assembly; 5. Fixing crossbar; 6. Supporting top rod; 7. Shading assembly; 8. Irrigation assembly; 9. First motor; 10. Connecting shaft; 11. Lifting screw block; 12. Lifting screw sleeve; 13. Adjusting telescopic rod; 14. Abutting block; 15. Notch block; 16. Rotating gear; 17. Driven gear; 18. Fixing screw; 19. Second motor; 20. Adjusting worm gear; 21. Adjusting worm wheel; 22. Limiting shaft; 23. Adjusting rod; 24. Limiting block; 25. Matching rod; 26. Arc gear; 27. Push bar; 28. Shading cloth; 29. ​​Rewinding roller; 30. Adjusting shaft; 31. Rotating plate; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Adjusting through hole; 34. Limiting sleeve; 35. Limiting rod; 36. Sprayer frame. Detailed Implementation

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-5 It includes a cavity plate 1, a fixing component 2 rotatably connected inside the cavity plate 1, a fixing sleeve 3 fixedly connected above the cavity plate 1, a lifting component 4 rotatably connected above the fixing sleeve 3, a fixing crossbar 5 fixedly connected to the lifting component 4, a supporting top rod 6 fixedly connected above the lifting component 4, a sunshade component 7 rotatably connected inside the supporting top rod 6, and an irrigation component 8 rotatably connected below the supporting top rod 6.

[0022] The lifting assembly 4 includes a first motor 9 fixedly connected above the fixed sleeve 3. The first motor 9 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 10, which is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve 3. A lifting screw block 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft 10 away from the first motor 9. The lifting screw block 11 is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve 3. The lifting screw block 11 is threadedly connected to a lifting screw sleeve 12, which is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve 3.

[0023] First, the first motor 9 starts, driving the connecting shaft 10 to rotate. The lifting screw block 11 on the connecting shaft 10 drives the lifting screw sleeve 12 to move up and down through a threaded connection, thereby realizing the lifting action of the entire lifting assembly 4. By adjusting the height of the lifting assembly 4, it can adapt to grapevines at different growth stages.

[0024] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 1-5 It includes a cavity plate 1, a fixing component 2 rotatably connected inside the cavity plate 1, a fixing sleeve 3 fixedly connected above the cavity plate 1, a lifting component 4 rotatably connected above the fixing sleeve 3, a fixing crossbar 5 fixedly connected to the lifting component 4, a supporting top rod 6 fixedly connected above the lifting component 4, a sunshade component 7 rotatably connected inside the supporting top rod 6, and an irrigation component 8 rotatably connected below the supporting top rod 6.

[0025] The lifting assembly 4 includes a first motor 9 fixedly connected above the fixed sleeve 3. The first motor 9 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 10, which is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve 3. A lifting screw block 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft 10 away from the first motor 9. The lifting screw block 11 is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve 3. The lifting screw block 11 is threadedly connected to a lifting screw sleeve 12, which is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve 3.

[0026] First, the first motor 9 starts, driving the connecting shaft 10 to rotate. The lifting screw block 11 on the connecting shaft 10 drives the lifting screw sleeve 12 to move up and down through a threaded connection, thereby realizing the lifting action of the entire lifting assembly 4. By adjusting the height of the lifting assembly 4, it can adapt to grapevines at different growth stages.

[0027] The fixing component 2 includes an adjusting telescopic rod 13 fixedly connected below the lifting screw block 11. An abutment block 14 is fixedly connected below the adjusting telescopic rod 13. The abutment block 14 cooperates with the notch block 15. A rotating gear 16 is fixedly connected below the notch block 15 through a positioning shaft. The rotating gear 16 meshes with several driven gears 17. A fixing screw 18 is fixedly connected below the driven gears 17. The fixing screw 18 is rotatably connected to the cavity plate 1.

[0028] Adjusting the telescopic rod 13 to extend or retract causes the abutment block 14 to engage with the notch block 15. By meshing the gear 16 and the driven gear 17, the fixing screw 18 is tightened or loosened, thus fixing or loosening the scaffold.

[0029] The sunshade assembly 7 includes a second motor 19 fixedly connected inside the support rod 6. Adjusting worm gears 20 are rotatably connected to both sides of the second motor 19. The adjusting worm gears 20 are rotatably connected to the support rod 6 and mesh with the adjusting worm wheel 21. A limiting shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the adjusting worm wheel 21. An adjusting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the limiting shaft 22. A limiting block 24 is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting rod 23 away from the limiting shaft 22. A matching rod 25 is rotatably connected to the other end of the limiting block 24. A spiral gear 26 is fixedly connected to the matching rod 25 and the adjusting rod 23. The two spiral gears 26 mesh with each other.

[0030] The sunshade assembly 7 also includes a pusher bar 27 rotatably connected to the side of the rotating rod 25 away from the adjusting rod 23, and a sunshade cloth 28 is fixedly connected to the pusher bar 27. The sunshade cloth 28 is fixedly connected to the take-up roller 29.

[0031] The second motor 19 starts, driving the adjusting worm 20 to rotate. The adjusting worm 20 meshes with the adjusting worm wheel 21, driving the limiting shaft 22 to rotate. The adjusting rod 23 on the limiting shaft 22 meshes with the matching rod 25 through the engagement of the arc gear 26. The matching rod 25 drives the push bar 27 to push the sunshade cloth 28 to unfold or roll up, thus realizing the sunshade function.

[0032] The irrigation assembly 8 includes an adjusting shaft 30 connected to the adjusting worm gear 20 via a bevel gear transmission. A rotating plate 31 is fixedly connected below the adjusting shaft 30, and a rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected on the rotating plate 31. The rotating shaft 32 cooperates with the adjusting through hole 33. A limiting sleeve 34 is fixedly connected above the adjusting through hole 33. The limiting sleeve 34 is slidably connected to a limiting rod 35. The limiting rod 35 is fixedly connected inside the supporting top rod 6. A spraying frame 36 is fixedly connected below the adjusting through hole 33.

[0033] The adjusting shaft 30 is connected to the adjusting worm gear 20 via a bevel gear transmission, which drives the adjusting plate 31 to rotate. The rotating shaft 32 on the adjusting plate 31 slides within the adjusting through hole 33, driving the spray frame 36 to move. The nozzles on the spray frame 36 can evenly irrigate the grapevines. The stable movement of the spray frame 36 is ensured by the cooperation of the limiting sleeve 34 and the limiting rod 35.

[0034] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0035] First, the first motor 9 starts, driving the connecting shaft 10 to rotate. The lifting screw block 11 on the connecting shaft 10 drives the lifting screw sleeve 12 to move up and down through a threaded connection, thereby realizing the lifting action of the entire lifting assembly 4. By adjusting the height of the lifting assembly 4, it can adapt to grapevines at different growth stages. Adjusting the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 13 drives the abutment block 14 to cooperate with the notch block 15. Through the meshing of the rotating gear 16 and the driven gear 17, the fixing screw 18 is tightened or loosened, realizing the fixing and loosening of the trellis. The second motor 19 starts, driving the adjusting worm gear 20 to rotate. The adjusting worm gear 20 meshes with the adjusting worm wheel 21, driving the limiting rotating shaft 22 to rotate. The adjusting rotating rod 23 on the limiting rotating shaft 22 meshes with the matching rotating rod 25 through the meshing of the arc gear 26. The matching rotating rod 25 drives the pusher bar 27 to push the sunshade cloth 28 to unfold or roll up, realizing the sunshade function. The adjusting shaft 30 is connected to the adjusting worm gear 20 via a bevel gear transmission, which drives the adjusting plate 31 to rotate. The rotating shaft 32 on the adjusting plate 31 slides within the adjusting through hole 33, driving the spray frame 36 to move. The nozzles on the spray frame 36 can evenly irrigate the grapevines. The stable movement of the spray frame 36 is ensured by the cooperation of the limiting sleeve 34 and the limiting rod 35.

[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0037] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A trellis device for grape cultivation, comprising a hollow plate (1), characterized in that, A fixed assembly (2) is rotatably connected inside the cavity plate (1). A fixed sleeve (3) is fixedly connected above the cavity plate (1). A lifting assembly (4) is rotatably connected above the fixed sleeve (3). A fixed crossbar (5) is fixedly connected on the lifting assembly (4). A support rod (6) is fixedly connected above the lifting assembly (4). A sunshade assembly (7) is rotatably connected inside the support rod (6). An irrigation assembly (8) is rotatably connected below the support rod (6).

2. The grape trellis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (4) includes a first motor (9) fixedly connected above the fixed sleeve (3), the first motor (9) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (10), the connecting shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve (3), a lifting screw block (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft (10) away from the first motor (9), the lifting screw block (11) is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve (3), the lifting screw block (11) is threadedly connected to the lifting screw sleeve (12), and the lifting screw sleeve (12) is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve (3).

3. The trellis device for grape cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing component (2) includes an adjusting telescopic rod (13) fixedly connected below the lifting screw block (11). An abutment block (14) is fixedly connected below the adjusting telescopic rod (13). The abutment block (14) cooperates with the notch block (15). A rotating gear (16) is fixedly connected below the notch block (15) through a positioning shaft. The rotating gear (16) meshes with several driven gears (17). A fixing screw (18) is fixedly connected below the driven gears (17). The fixing screw (18) is rotatably connected to the cavity plate (1).

4. The trellis device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sunshade assembly (7) includes a second motor (19) fixedly connected inside the support rod (6). The second motor (19) is rotatably connected to two sides of an adjusting worm gear (20). The adjusting worm gear (20) is rotatably connected to the support rod (6). The adjusting worm gear (20) meshes with an adjusting worm wheel (21). A limiting shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the adjusting worm wheel (21). An adjusting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the limiting shaft (22). A limiting block (24) is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting rod (23) away from the limiting shaft (22). A matching rod (25) is rotatably connected to the other end of the limiting block (24). An arc gear (26) is fixedly connected to the matching rod (25) and the adjusting rod (23). The arc gears (26) on both sides mesh with each other.

5. The trellis device for grape cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sunshade assembly (7) also includes a pusher bar (27) rotatably connected to the side of the rotating rod (25) away from the adjusting rod (23), and a sunshade cloth (28) is fixedly connected to the pusher bar (27), and the sunshade cloth (28) is fixedly connected to the take-up roller (29).

6. The grape trellis device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The irrigation assembly (8) includes an adjusting shaft (30) that is connected to the adjusting worm gear (20) via a bevel gear transmission. A rotating plate (31) is fixedly connected below the adjusting shaft (30). A rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected on the rotating plate (31). The rotating shaft (32) cooperates with the adjusting through hole (33). A limiting sleeve (34) is fixedly connected above the adjusting through hole (33). The limiting sleeve (34) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (35). The limiting rod (35) is fixedly connected inside the supporting top rod (6). A spraying frame (36) is fixedly connected below the adjusting through hole (33).

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