Trichogramma release device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural pest biological control equipment, especially relates to a trichogramma release device, including beehive, apron, side roof, honeycomb subassembly and radiator pipe. The side of beehive is provided with air hole. The honeycomb subassembly includes honeycomb board and radiating frame. The radiator pipe includes radiator pipe body and radiating hole. The trichogramma release device provided by the application can quickly and effectively dissipate the heat generated by trichogramma in the beehive, maintain the suitable temperature environment in the beehive, reduce the problem of shortening of the life of trichogramma caused by high temperature, improve the control effect and utilization rate of trichogramma, the design of air hole and air permeable mesh cover guarantees the circulation of air in the beehive, which not only helps heat dissipation, but also provides a good air environment for trichogramma, and is conducive to the survival and reproduction of trichogramma.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of biological control equipment for agricultural pests, and in particular relates to a Trichogramma wasp release device. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural production, pests have always been a significant factor affecting crop yield and quality. Trichogramma wasps, as oviparous parasitic insects, can lay their eggs inside the eggs of pests, preventing them from hatching and thus eliminating the pests. Trichogramma wasps can parasitize the eggs of 220 species of insects belonging to 98 genera and 40 families, including Lepidoptera, Diptera, Coleoptera, and Megaloptera. In my country, the use of Trichogramma wasps to control agricultural and forestry pests has a 40-year history, and the technology is becoming increasingly mature. China has the largest area of ​​application of Trichogramma wasps for pest control in the world.

[0003] Traditional Trichogramma wasp release devices typically collect the wasps in a box and then transport them to the field for release. However, in practical applications, it has been found that when the wasps are concentrated in the box, heat accumulation becomes a problem. Because the internal space of the box is relatively enclosed, heat is difficult to dissipate, leading to an increase in temperature inside the box. Trichogramma wasps are quite sensitive to temperature; excessively high temperatures can shorten their lifespan and affect their effectiveness in controlling pests. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a Trichogramma wasp release device, which aims to solve the technical problem in the prior art that excessively high temperatures reduce the lifespan of Trichogramma wasps and affect their effectiveness in controlling pests.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the Trichogramma release device provided in this utility model embodiment includes a beehive, a cover plate, a side top plate, a honeycomb assembly, and a heat dissipation pipe. The cover plate is disposed on the top of the beehive, the side top plate is disposed on the top side of the beehive, the honeycomb assembly is disposed inside the beehive, and the heat dissipation pipe passes through the side top plate and is disposed above the cover plate.

[0006] The beehive has ventilation holes on its side, and a ventilation mesh cover is provided on one side of the ventilation holes. The ventilation mesh cover is provided on the beehive and is arranged to overlap with the ventilation holes.

[0007] The honeycomb assembly includes a honeycomb plate and a heat dissipation frame, wherein the honeycomb plate is disposed on the heat dissipation frame, and the heat dissipation frame is disposed inside the beehive;

[0008] The heat dissipation pipe includes a heat dissipation pipe body and heat dissipation holes. The heat dissipation pipe body is inserted through the side top plate, and the heat dissipation holes are disposed in the heat dissipation pipe body.

[0009] As an optional solution of this utility model, two ventilation holes and two ventilation mesh covers are provided. The two ventilation holes are arranged in parallel and opposite directions. The length and width of the ventilation mesh cover are both greater than the diameter of the ventilation holes, and it is fixedly connected to the inside of the beehive. The ventilation mesh cover is provided with multiple ventilation mesh holes, which are evenly distributed on the ventilation mesh cover. The ventilation mesh holes are square and have a side length of 0.1-0.4mm.

[0010] As an optional embodiment of this utility model, the cover plate is fastened to the top of the beehive and is provided with a handle. The handle is located on the top side of the cover plate and is fixedly connected to the cover plate.

[0011] As an optional solution of this utility model, two side top plates are provided, which are arranged in parallel and symmetrically and are fixedly connected to the top side of the beehive. The heat dissipation pipes are respectively fixedly inserted through the two side top plates.

[0012] As an optional solution of this utility model, multiple honeycomb components are provided and are evenly arranged in the beehive, with the multiple honeycomb components arranged in parallel and at intervals.

[0013] As an optional solution of this utility model, the honeycomb board is provided with honeycomb holes, and there are multiple honeycomb holes evenly distributed on the honeycomb board. The honeycomb holes are arranged in regular hexagons and the side length is 0.5-1mm.

[0014] As an optional solution of this utility model, the heat dissipation frame is fixedly connected to the honeycomb board and the beehive respectively, and the heat dissipation frame is made of metal.

[0015] As an optional solution of this utility model, multiple heat dissipation holes are provided and arranged in a strip shape, with the multiple heat dissipation holes evenly arranged on the side of the heat dissipation pipe body.

[0016] As an optional solution of this utility model, a waterproof cap is provided at one end of the heat dissipation pipe and a vent plug is provided at the other end. The waterproof cap includes a bracket and a cap body. The bracket is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation pipe and the cap body respectively. The cap body is spaced apart from the heat dissipation pipe and forms a heat dissipation port.

[0017] As an optional solution of this utility model, a waterproof top plate is provided above the cover plate. The waterproof top plate is triangular in shape and installed on the side top plate. A hydrophobic layer is provided on the surface of the waterproof top plate.

[0018] The above-mentioned technical solutions of the Trichogramma wasp release device provided in this embodiment of the utility model have at least one of the following technical effects:

[0019] The Trichogramma release device provided in this application, by setting up heat dissipation pipes, vents, and a breathable mesh cover, as well as a heat dissipation frame made of metal, can quickly and effectively dissipate the heat generated by the Trichogramma bees in the hive, maintain a suitable temperature environment inside the hive, reduce the problem of shortened lifespan of Trichogramma bees due to high temperature, and improve the control effect and utilization rate of Trichogramma bees. At the same time, the design of vents and a breathable mesh cover ensures air circulation inside the hive, which not only helps with heat dissipation but also provides a good air environment for Trichogramma bees, which is conducive to their survival and reproduction. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 A perspective view of the Trichogramma release device provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 An exploded view of the Trichogramma wasp release device provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 An exploded view of the Trichogramma wasp release device provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 A perspective view of the honeycomb assembly of the Trichogramma release device provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0025] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0026] 1. Beehive; 2. Cover plate; 3. Side and top plates; 4. Honeycomb assembly; 5. Heat dissipation pipes; 6. Waterproof top plate;

[0027] 11. Ventilation holes; 12. Ventilation mesh cover; 13. Ventilation mesh openings;

[0028] 21. Handle;

[0029] 41. Honeycomb panel; 42. Heat sink frame; 43. Honeycomb holes;

[0030] 51. Heat sink body; 52. Heat dissipation holes; 53. Waterproof cap; 54. Vent plug;

[0031] 531. Bracket; 532. Cap body. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the embodiments of this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

[0033] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0035] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, a Trichogramma wasp release device is provided, including a beehive 1, a cover plate 2, a side top plate 3, a honeycomb assembly 4, and a heat dissipation pipe 5. The cover plate 2 is located on the top of the beehive 1 and is used to close the top opening of the beehive 1, facilitating opening and closing for placing or removing the honeycomb assembly 4, etc. When the top of the beehive 1 is opened, it can be used to release the Trichogramma wasps. The side top plate 3 is located on the top side of the beehive 1 and serves to support and install components such as the heat dissipation pipe 5. The honeycomb assembly 4 is located inside the beehive 1, providing a habitat and breeding ground for the Trichogramma wasps. The heat dissipation pipe 5 passes through the side top plate 3 and is located above the cover plate 2, used to dissipate heat from inside the beehive 1.

[0037] The beehive 1 has ventilation holes 11 on its side, and a ventilation mesh cover 12 is provided on one side of the ventilation holes 11. The ventilation mesh cover 12 is located on the beehive 1 and overlaps with the ventilation holes 11. The ventilation holes 11 and the ventilation mesh cover 12 facilitate air circulation inside the beehive 1, further aiding heat dissipation, while preventing external impurities or large insects from entering the beehive 1 and disturbing the Trichogramma bees.

[0038] The honeycomb assembly 4 includes a honeycomb plate 41 and a heat dissipation frame 42. The honeycomb plate 41 is disposed on the heat dissipation frame 42, which is disposed inside the beehive 1. The heat dissipation frame 42 can conduct away the heat generated by the honeycomb plate 41, helping to maintain a suitable temperature inside the honeycomb.

[0039] The heat dissipation pipe 5 includes a heat dissipation pipe body 51 and heat dissipation holes 52. The heat dissipation pipe body 51 passes through the side top plate 3, and the heat dissipation holes 52 are disposed in the heat dissipation pipe body 51. Heat is dissipated to the external environment through the heat dissipation pipe body 51 and the heat dissipation holes 52.

[0040] The Trichogramma release device provided in this application, by setting up a heat dissipation pipe 5, a vent 11, and a ventilated mesh cover 12, as well as a heat dissipation frame 42 made of metal, can quickly and effectively dissipate the heat generated by the Trichogramma bees in the beehive 1, maintain a suitable temperature environment in the beehive 1, reduce the problem of shortened lifespan of Trichogramma bees due to high temperature, and improve the control effect and utilization rate of Trichogramma bees. At the same time, the design of the vent 11 and the ventilated mesh cover 12 ensures the air circulation in the beehive 1, which not only helps to dissipate heat, but also provides a good air environment for Trichogramma bees, which is conducive to the survival and reproduction of Trichogramma bees.

[0041] As a further improvement of this utility model, two ventilation holes 11 and two ventilation mesh covers 12 are provided. The two ventilation holes 11 are arranged parallel and opposite to each other, allowing air to form convection within the beehive 1 and enhancing the heat dissipation effect. The length and width of the ventilation mesh cover 12 are both greater than the diameter of the ventilation holes 11, and it is fixedly connected to the inside of the beehive 1, ensuring a secure installation and effectively covering the ventilation holes 11. The ventilation mesh cover 12 is provided with multiple ventilation mesh holes 13, which are evenly distributed throughout the ventilation mesh cover 12. The ventilation mesh holes 13 are square, with a side length of 0.1-0.4 mm, preferably 0.3 mm. This size ensures good air permeability while effectively blocking external impurities and large insects.

[0042] As a further improvement of this utility model, the cover plate 2 is fastened to the top of the beehive 1 for easy disassembly and installation, and is provided with a handle 21. The handle 21 is located on the top side of the cover plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the cover plate 2, making it convenient for operators to open and close the cover plate 2. After the top of the beehive 1 is opened, it can be used to release Trichogramma bees.

[0043] As a further improvement of this utility model, two side top plates 3 are provided. The two side top plates 3 are arranged in parallel and symmetrically, and are fixedly connected to the top side of the beehive 1. The structure is stable. The heat dissipation pipes 51 are respectively fixedly inserted into the two side top plates 3, which are firmly installed and provide uniform heat dissipation.

[0044] As a further improvement of this utility model, multiple honeycomb components 4 are provided and are evenly arranged inside the beehive 1. The multiple honeycomb components 4 are arranged in parallel and at intervals to make full use of the internal space of the beehive 1, while ensuring air circulation around each honeycomb component 4 to facilitate heat dissipation.

[0045] As a further improvement of this utility model, the honeycomb plate 41 is provided with honeycomb holes 43. Multiple honeycomb holes 43 are provided and are evenly distributed on the honeycomb plate 41. The honeycomb holes 43 are arranged in a regular hexagonal shape and the side length is 0.5-1mm, preferably 0.8mm. The regular hexagonal honeycomb holes 43 have a compact structure and are suitable for Trichogramma wasps to inhabit and reproduce.

[0046] As a further improvement of this utility model, the heat dissipation frame 42 is fixedly connected to the honeycomb plate 41 and the beehive 1 respectively, and is installed firmly. The heat dissipation frame 42 is made of metal, which has good thermal conductivity and can quickly conduct heat away from the honeycomb plate 41.

[0047] As a further improvement of this utility model, multiple heat dissipation holes 52 are provided and arranged in a strip shape. The multiple heat dissipation holes 52 are evenly arranged on the side of the heat dissipation tube body 51 to increase the heat dissipation area and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0048] As a further improvement of this utility model, a waterproof cap 53 is provided at one end of the heat dissipation pipe 51, and a vent plug 54 is provided at the other end. The waterproof cap 53 includes a bracket 531 and a cap body 532. The bracket 531 is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation pipe 51 and the cap body 532 respectively. The cap body 532 is spaced apart from the heat dissipation pipe 51 and forms a heat dissipation opening. The waterproof cap 53 can prevent rainwater from entering the heat dissipation pipe 5, and the vent plug 54 ensures the air inside the heat dissipation pipe 5 can circulate with the outside, while preventing impurities from entering.

[0049] As a further improvement of this utility model, a waterproof top plate 6 is provided above the cover plate 2. The waterproof top plate 6 is triangular in shape and installed on the side top plate 3. A hydrophobic layer is provided on the surface of the waterproof top plate 6. The triangular design of the waterproof top plate 6 facilitates drainage, and the hydrophobic layer further enhances the waterproof effect, protecting the inside of the beehive 1 from rainwater intrusion.

[0050] The Trichogramma release device provided in this application, by setting up a heat dissipation pipe 5, a vent 11, and a ventilated mesh cover 12, as well as a heat dissipation frame 42 made of metal, can quickly and effectively dissipate the heat generated by the Trichogramma bees in the beehive 1, maintain a suitable temperature environment in the beehive 1, reduce the problem of shortened lifespan of Trichogramma bees due to high temperature, and improve the control effect and utilization rate of Trichogramma bees. At the same time, the design of the vent 11 and the ventilated mesh cover 12 ensures the air circulation in the beehive 1, which not only helps to dissipate heat, but also provides a good air environment for Trichogramma bees, which is conducive to the survival and reproduction of Trichogramma bees.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A Trichogramma wasp release device, characterized in that, The device includes a beehive, a cover plate, a side top plate, a honeycomb assembly, and a heat dissipation pipe. The cover plate is disposed on the top of the beehive, the side top plate is disposed on the top side of the beehive, the honeycomb assembly is disposed inside the beehive, and the heat dissipation pipe passes through the side top plate and is disposed above the cover plate. The beehive has ventilation holes on its side, and a ventilation mesh cover is provided on one side of the ventilation holes. The ventilation mesh cover is provided on the beehive and is arranged to overlap with the ventilation holes. The honeycomb assembly includes a honeycomb plate and a heat dissipation frame, wherein the honeycomb plate is disposed on the heat dissipation frame, and the heat dissipation frame is disposed inside the beehive; The heat dissipation pipe includes a heat dissipation pipe body and heat dissipation holes. The heat dissipation pipe body is inserted through the side top plate, and the heat dissipation holes are disposed in the heat dissipation pipe body.

2. The Trichogramma wasp release device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two ventilation holes and two ventilation mesh covers are provided. The two ventilation holes are arranged parallel and opposite to each other. The length and width of the ventilation mesh cover are both greater than the diameter of the ventilation holes, and it is fixedly connected to the inside of the beehive. The ventilation mesh cover is provided with multiple ventilation mesh holes, which are evenly distributed on the ventilation mesh cover. The ventilation mesh holes are square and have a side length of 0.1-0.4mm.

3. The Trichogramma wasp release device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover plate is fastened to the top of the beehive and is provided with a handle. The handle is located on the top side of the cover plate and is fixedly connected to the cover plate.

4. The Trichogramma wasp release device according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two side top plates, which are arranged in parallel and symmetrically and are fixedly connected to the top side of the beehive. The heat dissipation pipes are respectively fixedly inserted through the two side top plates.

5. The Trichogramma wasp release device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple honeycomb components are provided and are evenly arranged inside the beehive, with the multiple honeycomb components arranged in parallel and spaced apart.

6. The Trichogramma wasp release device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The honeycomb board is provided with multiple honeycomb holes, which are evenly distributed on the honeycomb board. The honeycomb holes are arranged in regular hexagons and have a side length of 0.5-1mm.

7. The Trichogramma wasp release device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation frame is fixedly connected to the honeycomb board and the beehive, and the heat dissipation frame is made of metal.

8. The Trichogramma wasp release device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation holes are provided in multiple strips and are evenly distributed on the side of the heat dissipation pipe.

9. A Trichogramma wasp release device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation pipe is provided with a waterproof cap at one end and a vent plug at the other end. The waterproof cap includes a bracket and a cap body. The bracket is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation pipe and the cap body respectively. The cap body is spaced apart from the heat dissipation pipe and forms a heat dissipation port.

10. A Trichogramma wasp release device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A waterproof top plate is provided above the cover plate. The waterproof top plate is triangular in shape and installed on the side top plate. A hydrophobic layer is provided on the surface of the waterproof top plate.

Images