A device for preventing and treating forest diseases and pests
By designing a detachable light trapping unit and a sponge-supported trapping agent for forestry pest and disease control, the problem of trapping agents being easily blown away and difficult to replace has been solved, achieving efficient and stable trapping and convenient operation, making it suitable for forestry pest and disease control.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YINAN COUNTY STATE-OWNED FOREST FARM GENERAL FARM
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In existing forestry pest and disease control devices, the attractants are easily blown away by the wind or quickly become ineffective, and are not easy to disassemble and replace, resulting in poor trapping effect and inconvenient operation.
A device was designed that includes a box, a light-attracting part, a transparent window, a conical entrance, and a sponge to hold the attractant. It is detachable by hook slots, and the attractant is built into the sponge. Combined with a photovoltaic power supply system, it is easy to replace and observe, and enhances stability and applicability.
It achieves efficient and stable pest trapping, extends the lifespan of the trap, improves operational convenience and cleaning efficiency, reduces usage costs, and is suitable for environments without external power supply.
Smart Images

Figure CN224291079U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pest and disease control technology, specifically a forestry pest and disease control device. Background Technology
[0002] The economic losses caused by forestry pests in my country each year are enormous. To reduce pest occurrences and minimize economic losses, it is necessary to trap and study pests in depth to find better pest control methods. Existing trapping tools are not easy to fix, and the use of baits exposes the baits directly to the outside environment, making them easily blown away by the wind or quickly becoming ineffective. Furthermore, the baits need to be replaced promptly after they become ineffective, but since the baits are located inside the device, disassembly and replacement are inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a forestry pest and disease control device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is: a forestry pest and disease control device, including a box body, symmetrical transparent windows on the outside of the box body, a cone-shaped entrance on the outside of the box body, a detachable light trapping part installed on the top of the box body, and a trapping agent support part fixed inside the box body. The trapping agent support part includes a tray, and a sponge for absorbing the trapping agent is placed inside the tray.
[0005] The above-mentioned components achieve the following effects: the light trapping unit emits light to attract pests, which enter the box through the cone-shaped entrance. The symmetrical transparent windows facilitate observation of the situation inside the box. The attractant is supported by a sponge in the tray, avoiding direct exposure to the outside environment and reducing the possibility of it being blown away by the wind or quickly becoming ineffective. This achieves the goal of efficiently and stably trapping pests, increasing the lifespan and effectiveness of the attractant. In addition, after the attractant becomes ineffective, the light trapping unit can be opened, and the attractant can be injected into the sponge block with a syringe, or the sponge block that absorbs the attractant can be directly replaced, which is convenient and quick.
[0006] Preferably, the inner wall of the box is provided with a stop ring, and a guide hopper is placed inside the stop ring. Multiple support legs connected to the bottom of the storage tray are fixed inside the guide hopper.
[0007] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the stop ring supports and limits the guide hopper, the guide hopper, together with the support legs, stably supports the tray, so that the bait support part is stably installed in the box. At the same time, the inclined structure of the guide hopper makes it easy for pests entering the box to slide to the bottom, improving the convenience and efficiency of pest collection.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the box has an opening on one side, and a collection tray extending into the inside of the box is slidably inserted into the opening.
[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is that when it is necessary to clean up the captured pests, the collection tray can be pulled out directly from the bottom opening without disassembling the entire device, which makes it convenient and quick to clean up the pests, improves the cleaning efficiency, and reduces the tedious operation in the cleaning process.
[0010] Preferably, the light-attracting unit includes a cover plate and a trapping light disposed at the bottom of the cover plate, and a photovoltaic panel and a power module are installed on the top of the cover plate.
[0011] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the photovoltaic panels convert solar energy into electrical energy during the day and store it in the power module to provide power for the trapping lights, realizing green and energy-saving power supply for the device, reducing dependence on external power sources, lowering operating costs, and enabling continuous operation in environments without external power sources, such as in the wild, thus improving the applicability of the device.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of ring-shaped hooks are fixed at the bottom edge of the light-attracting part, and a slot is provided on the outer side of the top of the box body to be rotated and engaged with the hooks.
[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that the light trapping unit and the box body can be detachably connected by the rotation and locking of the hook and the slot, which facilitates the installation, disassembly and maintenance of the light trapping unit, while ensuring the stability of the connection and preventing it from easily falling off during use.
[0014] Preferably, a fastening assembly is fixed to the outside of the box body. The fastening assembly includes an M-shaped side frame located on the outside of the box body. Multiple sets of two pairs of straps are fixed to both sides of the M-shaped side frame, and Velcro is provided between each set of straps for connection.
[0015] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: the device can be secured to objects such as trees using straps and Velcro, while the M-shaped side frame can better fit the outside of the tree trunk. This securing component solves the problem of difficulty in fixing the device and can be flexibly installed in different positions according to actual needs, increasing the stability and applicability of the device installation.
[0016] This utility model provides an improved forestry pest and disease control device, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
[0017] Firstly, this utility model attracts pests by emitting light through the light trapping unit. The pests enter the box through the cone-shaped entrance. The symmetrical transparent windows facilitate observation of the situation inside the box. The trapping agent is carried in the tray by a sponge, avoiding direct exposure to the outside world and reducing the possibility of it being blown away by the wind or quickly becoming ineffective. This achieves the purpose of efficiently and stably trapping pests and increases the usage time and trapping effect of the trapping agent.
[0018] Secondly, this invention allows for the opening of the light trapping section after the attractant has failed, enabling the attractant to be injected into the sponge block using a syringe, or the sponge block that absorbs the attractant to be replaced directly, which is convenient and quick. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled three-dimensional structure of this utility model.
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0023] 1. Box body; 2. Light-attracting unit; 3. Inlet; 4. Transparent window; 5. Attractant support unit; 51. Storage tray; 52. Sponge; 53. Support leg; 6. Bottom opening; 7. Collection tray; 8. Binding assembly; 81. M-shaped side frame; 82. Straps; 83. Velcro; 9. Slot; 10. Hook; 11. Stop ring; 12. Feed hopper. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The present invention will now be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] This utility model provides an improved forestry pest and disease control device. The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0026] In embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1-2As shown, a forestry pest and disease control device includes a box body 1. Symmetrical transparent windows 4 are provided on the outer side of the box body 1. A conical entrance 3 is provided on the outer side of the box body 1. A detachable light trapping unit 2 is installed on the top of the box body 1. The light trapping unit 2 includes a cover plate and a trapping light located at the bottom of the cover plate. A photovoltaic panel and a power module are installed on the top of the cover plate. Multiple ring-shaped hooks 10 are fixed at the bottom edge of the light trapping unit 2. A slot 9 is provided on the outer side of the top of the box body 1 for rotating engagement with the hooks 10. The device achieves [the desired effect] through the rotating engagement of the hooks 10 with the slot 9. The light-attracting unit 2 is detachably connected to the box 1, which facilitates the installation, disassembly and maintenance of the light-attracting unit 2. A fastening assembly 8 is fixed on the outside of the box 1. The fastening assembly 8 includes an M-shaped side frame 81 located on the outside of the box 1. Multiple sets of two-to-one straps 82 are fixed on both sides of the M-shaped side frame 81. Velcro 83 for connection is provided between each set of straps 82. The straps 82 and Velcro 83 can fasten the device to objects such as trees. The M-shaped side frame 81 can fit better against the outside of the tree trunk. The fastening assembly 8 solves the problem of difficulty in fixing.
[0027] The box body 1 has a fixed bait support 5, which includes a tray 51. The tray 51 contains a sponge 52 that absorbs the bait. The bait is held in place by the sponge 52 within the tray 51, preventing direct exposure to the outside environment and reducing the risk of it being blown away by the wind or quickly becoming ineffective. This achieves the goal of efficiently and stably trapping pests. After the bait becomes ineffective, the light trapping unit 2 can be turned on, and the bait can be injected into the sponge 52 using a syringe, or the sponge 52 that absorbs the bait can be directly replaced. The inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a stop ring 11, which contains a support for the bait. The guide hopper 12 has multiple support legs 53 fixed inside, which are connected to the bottom of the storage tray 51. The stop ring 11 supports and limits the guide hopper 12. The guide hopper 12, together with the support legs 53, stably supports the storage tray 51, so that the attractant support part 5 is installed stably inside the box 1. At the same time, the inclined structure of the guide hopper 12 makes it easy for pests entering the box 1 to slide to the bottom. A bottom opening 6 is opened on one side of the bottom end of the box 1. A collection tray 7 extending into the box 1 is slidably inserted into the bottom opening 6. When it is necessary to clean up the captured pests, the collection tray 7 can be directly pulled out from the bottom opening 6.
[0028] The working principle of the forestry pest and disease control device provided by this utility model is as follows: The device can be fixed to trees or other objects by straps 82 and Velcro 83, while the M-shaped side frame 81 can better fit the outside of the tree trunk. The light trapping part 2 emits light to attract pests, and the pests enter the box 1 through the cone-shaped entrance 3. The symmetrical transparent window 4 facilitates observation of the situation inside the box. The attractant is carried in the storage tray 51 by the sponge 52, avoiding direct exposure to the outside environment and reducing the possibility of it being blown away by the wind or quickly becoming ineffective. This achieves the purpose of efficiently and stably trapping pests and increases the effectiveness of pest control. The duration of use and trapping effect of the bait are as follows: after the bait expires, the light trapping unit 2 can be turned on, and the bait can be injected into the sponge block 52 with a syringe, or the sponge block 52 that absorbs the bait can be directly replaced. The stop ring 11 supports and limits the guide hopper 12. The guide hopper 12, together with the support leg 53, stably supports the storage tray 51, so that the bait support part 5 is installed stably in the box 1. At the same time, the inclined structure of the guide hopper 12 makes it easy for pests entering the box 1 to slide to the bottom. When it is necessary to clean up the captured pests, the collection tray 7 can be directly pulled out from the bottom opening 6.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A forestry pest and disease control device, comprising a box (1), wherein symmetrical transparent windows (4) are provided on the outside of the box (1), and a cone-shaped entrance (3) is provided on the outside of the box (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is equipped with a detachable light trapping part (2), and the box (1) is fixed with a trapping agent support part (5). The trapping agent support part (5) includes a tray (51), and a sponge (52) for absorbing the trapping agent is provided in the tray (51).
2. The forestry pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (1) is provided with a stop ring (11), and a guide hopper (12) is placed inside the stop ring (11). Multiple support legs (53) connected to the bottom end of the storage tray (51) are fixed inside the guide hopper (12).
3. The forestry pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) has a bottom opening (6) on one side of its bottom end, and a collection tray (7) extending into the box (1) is slidably inserted into the bottom opening (6).
4. The forestry pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-attracting unit (2) includes a cover plate and an attracting light installed at the bottom of the cover plate. A photovoltaic panel and a power module are installed on the top of the cover plate.
5. A forestry pest and disease control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom edge of the light-attracting part (2) is fixed with a number of ring-shaped hooks (10), and the top outer side of the box body (1) is provided with a slot (9) that rotates and engages with the hooks (10).
6. The forestry pest and disease control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the box body (1) is fixed with a fastening assembly (8). The fastening assembly (8) includes an M-shaped side frame (81) located on the outer side of the box body (1). Multiple sets of two pairs of straps (82) are fixed on both sides of the M-shaped side frame (81). A Velcro strap (83) for connection is provided between each set of straps (82).