A processing system for pickling fruit
The combined processing system of vibrating drain screen and drum sugar washing machine solves the problem of sugar control on the surface of dried fruit, realizes efficient drying and dehumidification of dried fruit, meets the needs of mass production, and improves product uniformity and hygiene quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANQI BAIWEI FOOD TECHNOLOGY (HUBEI) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies cannot effectively control the residual sugar content on the surface of dried fruit, causing the dried fruit to stick together, affecting drying and dehumidification efficiency, and resulting in serious sugar waste, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production of small-diameter dried fruit.
A combined processing system consisting of a vibrating draining screen, a drum sugar washing machine, and an oil spraying drum is used to remove excess sugar from the surface of the dried fruit through vibration and oil spraying. During the drying and dehumidification process, an oil film is formed to protect the dried fruit and improve uniformity and efficiency.
Effectively controlling the sugar content on the surface of dried fruit reduces waste, improves production efficiency, shortens the processing cycle, meets the requirements of mass production, and enhances the hygiene and quality of the product.
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Figure CN224291192U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of food processing equipment, and specifically relates to a processing system for pickled dried fruit. Background Technology
[0002] Cranberries are a nutrient-rich berry, containing abundant proanthocyanidins, ellagic acid, phenolic acids, resveratrol, and other substances with antibacterial properties. Many studies have shown that cranberries can inhibit Helicobacter pylori infection and are effective in preventing gastric ulcers, gastric cancer, and duodenal ulcers. Furthermore, the flavonoids in cranberries have antioxidant functions in both in vivo and in vitro experiments, especially flavonols and proanthocyanidins, which have a preventive effect against atherosclerosis. Cranberries also have functions such as lowering blood pressure, preventing urinary tract infections, and preventing cardiovascular diseases. They also have various health benefits, including promoting bowel movements, lowering cholesterol, and antiviral properties, thus gaining increasing popularity among consumers. However, due to the geographical limitations of cranberry production and its short shelf life and difficulty in preservation, it is primarily consumed as dried cranberries and cranberry juice.
[0003] Chinese patent CN103211002A discloses an air-source heat circulation fruit drying device and its automatic temperature control method. It includes an air-source heat pump, a dehumidifier, drying chambers, and heat pipes. The air-source heat pump, drying chambers, and dehumidifier are sequentially connected via heat pipes. The air-source heat pump is connected to a main heat pipe, which is connected to multiple drying chambers via multiple series-connected branch heat pipes. Branch return heat pipes are installed on the top of the drying chambers, and these branch return heat pipes on the multiple drying chambers are connected in series to the main return heat pipe. The main heat pipe is connected to the dehumidifier. This method, combined with a series-connected heat pipe heating process for multiple drying chambers, enables simultaneous drying of multiple varieties of fruit from a single heat source. However, it can only perform the drying step.
[0004] Chinese patent CN101849599B discloses a pomelo preserve production line, which consists of an automatic pomelo washing machine, an automatic pomelo disinfection sprayer, a blower, a chain conveyor, a pomelo slicing machine, a pomelo pulp separator, a pomelo peel dicing machine, a first conveyor elevator, a pomelo dicing device, a second conveyor elevator, a pomelo dicing debittering device, a third conveyor elevator, a preserve sugaring device, an automatic separation conveyor, a fourth conveyor elevator, a preserve blanching machine, a pomelo preserve liquid separation device, a fifth conveyor elevator, an automatic preserve dryer, a pomelo preserve cooling device, a disinfection and polishing machine, and a pillow packaging machine connected in sequence. This production line replaces manual operation in pomelo preserve production, improves production efficiency, shortens the processing cycle, meets the requirements of mass production, reduces the labor intensity of workers, minimizes human involvement in the production process, and improves the hygiene quality of the product. However, it is only suitable for the production of pomelo preserves, and it cannot separate the sugar sources remaining on the candied fruit, such as sugar syrup and granulated sugar, which can easily lead to excessive sugar sources adhering to the surface of the preserves, resulting in a sticky appearance.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a processing system suitable for small-diameter dried fruit to meet the requirements of controlling the sugar content on the surface of the dried fruit after pickling, as well as drying and dehumidification. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a processing system for pickled fruit preserves, which improves production efficiency, shortens the processing cycle, meets the requirements of mass production, and can control the content of residual sugar solution on the surface of the fruit preserves, thereby improving uniformity.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a processing system for pickled fruit preserves. A first vibrating drain screen is connected to a drum sugar washing machine, the drum sugar washing machine is connected to a second vibrating drain screen, the second vibrating drain screen is connected to a first oil spraying drum, the first oil spraying drum is connected to a dryer via a first conveyor belt, the dryer is connected to a dehumidifier via a second conveyor belt, and the dehumidifier is connected to the second oil spraying drum via a third conveyor belt.
[0008] Preferably, the vibrating sieve includes a sieve body, which is connected to a collection frame via a force guide. A collection tank is provided at the bottom of the collection frame, and the collection frame and the collection tank are fixedly connected to a support.
[0009] More preferably, the sieve body is provided with a sieve screen, and the outside of the sieve body is provided with a drive motor; the bottom of the liquid collection tank is provided with a liquid outlet pipe; and the two ends of the collection frame are provided with baffles.
[0010] More preferably, the collection frame has a sieve hole at the middle 1 / 3, and the sieve hole is located above the liquid collection tank.
[0011] Preferably, the oil spraying roller includes a roller, an oil spraying pipe is provided inside the roller, and an atomizer is provided on the oil spraying pipe; the oil spraying pipe is fixed to the top of the roller by a bracket, and a second control valve is provided at one end of the oil spraying pipe.
[0012] More preferably, one end of the roller is provided with an outlet, and the outer side is provided with a housing; both ends of the outer side of the outlet are provided with outlet baffles, and the outlet baffles are movably connected to the housing.
[0013] Preferably, the roller sugar washing machine is equipped with a double water spray pipe, and a first control valve is provided at one end of the double water spray pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the roller sugar washing machine is circulated with the washing water storage tank, the washing water storage tank is connected to the sugar solution storage tank by pipeline, and the sugar solution storage tank is connected to the first vibrating draining screen by pipeline.
[0015] Preferably, the first spray roller is connected to the edible oil storage tank pipeline, and the edible oil storage tank is connected to the second spray roller pipeline.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the first conveyor belt is provided with a first material spreader, which is connected to the dryer; the bottom of the second conveyor belt is provided with a second material spreader, which is connected to the dehumidifier.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: By combining the vibrating draining screen and the drum sugar washing machine, excess sugar on the surface of the pickled fruit can be cleaned and separated, avoiding excessive residual sugar solution on the surface. This prevents the fruit from sticking together during drying and dehumidification, thus reducing drying and dehumidification efficiency and affecting product uniformity. At the same time, the washing water containing sugar from the vibrating draining screen and the drum sugar washing machine can be recycled when the sugar content is <20 degrees, and when the sugar content is ≥20 degrees, it can be recycled to the sugar solution storage tank for use in pickling fruit or for preparing the sugar solution before pickling fruit. This improves the utilization rate of water resources, reduces the waste of sugar, and thus reduces production costs.
[0018] The edible oil is mixed with the candied fruit twice using two spray rollers. The first mixing protects the candied fruit from rapid loss of moisture and sugar during processing and forms an oil film between the fruit pieces to prevent sticking, thus improving processing efficiency. The second mixing enhances the gloss of the candied fruit and protects it during transportation and storage, reducing clumping and other issues that affect its appearance.
[0019] This invention improves production efficiency, shortens processing cycle, meets the requirements of large-scale production of dried fruit, reduces labor intensity for workers, reduces human involvement in the production process, and improves the hygiene quality of the product. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the vibrating sieve.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view of the oil spraying roller.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the oil spraying roller.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a top view of a roller sugar washing machine.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a diagram of the internal pipeline structure of the drum. In the diagram, A is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the two water spray pipes, and B is a view of the connection structure of the oil spray pipe.
[0026] In the diagram, 1 is the first vibrating drooping screen, 2 is the drum sugar washing machine, 21 is the first control valve, 22 is the double water spray pipe, 3 is the second vibrating drooping screen, 4 is the first oil spraying drum, 41 is the outlet baffle, 42 is the outlet, 43 is the drum, 44 is the shell, 45 is the spiral guide plate, 46 is the second control valve, 47 is the oil spraying pipe, 48 is the atomizer, 49 is the motor, 5 is the first conveying belt, 6 is the first spreading machine, 7 is the dryer, 8 is the second conveying belt, 9 is the second spreading machine, 10 is the dehumidifier, 11 is the third conveying belt, 12 is the second oil spraying drum, 13 is the washing water storage tank, 14 is the sugar liquid storage tank, 15 is the edible oil storage tank, 31 is the screen body, 32 is the screen mesh, 33 is the drive motor, 34 is the baffle, 35 is the force guide, 36 is the collection frame, 37 is the liquid collection box, 38 is the liquid outlet pipe, and 39 is the support. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solution of this utility model will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is worth noting that the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the content of the claims. Modifications or substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model without creative effort all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figure 1-6As shown, a processing system for pickled fruit preserves includes a first vibrating drain screen 1 connected to a drum washing machine 2, which is connected to a second vibrating drain screen 3. The second vibrating drain screen 3 is connected to a first oil spraying drum 4. The first oil spraying drum 4 is connected to a dryer 7 via a first conveyor belt 5. The dryer 7 is connected to a dehumidifier 10 via a second conveyor belt 8. The dehumidifier 10 is connected to a second oil spraying drum 12 via a third conveyor belt 11. The pickled fruit preserves are conveyed to the first vibrating drain screen 1, where, through vibration, the fruit preserves are separated from the residual pickling liquid. The sugar granules and other adhering substances on the surface of the candied fruit are initially separated. Then, the candied fruit is conveyed to the roller sugar washing machine 2, where water spraying washes away any sugar liquid and sugar granules that have not completely separated from the surface of the candied fruit, resulting in purer candied fruit. It is then conveyed to the second vibrating draining screen 3 to separate the candied fruit from the residual sugar-containing washing water. The separated candied fruit is mixed with edible oil in the first oil spraying roller 4, and then dried and dehumidified to obtain dried candied fruit. Finally, it is sprayed with oil a second time in the second oil spraying roller 12 for protection, resulting in the finished candied fruit, which is then packaged.
[0030] Preferably, the vibrating sieve includes a sieve body 31, which is connected to a collection frame 36 via a force guide 35. A drive motor 33 drives the force guide 35 to move, causing the sieve body 31 to vibrate and separate the dried fruit from the liquid and small-particle materials (such as crushed dried fruit residue) in the sieve body 31. The separated liquid and small-particle materials fall into the collection frame 36 for initial collection. A liquid collection tank 37 is provided at the bottom of the collection frame 36. The liquid in the collection frame 36 enters the liquid collection tank 37 and is collected for further processing. The collection frame 36 and the liquid collection tank 37 are fixedly connected to the support 39.
[0031] More preferably, the sieve body 31 is provided with a sieve screen 32 inside, and a drive motor 33 is provided on the outside of the sieve body 31 to provide the power for oscillation; the liquid collection tank 37 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 38 at the bottom to discharge the liquid collected after oscillation and separation for recycling; the collection frame 36 is provided with baffles 34 at both ends to prevent fruit preserves, liquids, etc. from spilling outside the device during the oscillation of the sieve body, affecting the cleanliness of the production workshop, and at the same time avoiding material waste.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment, the collection frame 36 is provided with a sieve hole at the middle 1 / 3, which is located above the liquid collection tank 37. The sieve hole can perform secondary separation of the material separated by the sieve body 31, allowing only the separated liquid to leak into the liquid collection tank 37, thus preventing small particles such as broken dried fruit from entering the liquid collection tank 37 and the liquid outlet pipe 38 and causing blockage.
[0033] Preferably, the oil spraying roller includes a roller 43, inside which is provided an oil spraying pipe 47, and an atomizer 48 is provided on the oil spraying pipe 47 to atomize the edible oil and spray it into the roller 43, where it is evenly mixed with the candied fruit as the roller rotates; the oil spraying pipe 47 is fixed to the shell 44 at the top of the roller 43 by a bracket, ensuring that the oil spraying pipe 47 and the atomizer 48 do not rotate while the roller 43 rotates freely; a second control valve 46 is provided at one end of the oil spraying pipe 47 to control the pressure of the edible oil entering the oil spraying pipe 47.
[0034] More preferably, one end of the roller 43 is provided with an outlet 42 to facilitate the discharge of materials; a housing 44 is provided on the outside to protect the roller 43 and provide support for the oil injection pipe 47; outlet baffles 41 are provided at both ends of the outer side of the outlet 42, and the outlet baffles 41 are movably connected to the housing 44.
[0035] Preferably, the structure of the roller washing machine 2 is basically the same as that of the oil spraying roller, and it is equipped with a double water spraying pipe 22. One end of the double water spraying pipe 22 is equipped with a first control valve 21 to provide washing water to the inside of the roller for cleaning the dried fruit.
[0036] Preferably, the roller washing machine 2 is circulatedly connected to the washing water storage tank 13 to provide washing water for the internal circulation of the roller washing machine 2 for cleaning the dried fruit; the washing water storage tank 13 is pipeline connected to the sugar solution storage tank 14, and when the sugar content of the solution in the washing water storage tank 13 is ≥20 degrees, it is transported to the sugar solution storage tank 14 for sugar solution recovery; the sugar solution storage tank 14 is pipeline connected to the first vibrating sieve 1, and the sugar solution separated in the first vibrating sieve 1 is transported to the sugar solution storage tank 14 for sugar solution recovery and reuse.
[0037] Preferably, the first oil spraying roller 4 is connected to the edible oil storage tank 15 via pipeline, and the edible oil storage tank 15 is connected to the second oil spraying roller 12 via pipeline, providing edible oil to the first oil spraying roller 4 and the second oil spraying roller 12 respectively, and mixing with the candied fruit after atomization through the oil spraying pipe 47 and the sprayer 48.
[0038] Preferably, the bottom of the first conveyor belt 5 is provided with a first material spreader 6, which is connected to the dryer 7 to disperse the dried fruit in the dryer 7 and improve the drying uniformity; the bottom of the second conveyor belt 8 is provided with a second material spreader 9, which is connected to the dehumidifier 10 to disperse the dried fruit in the dehumidifier 10 and improve the dehumidification efficiency.
[0039] More preferably, the dryer 7 is a multi-layer belt dryer and the dehumidifier 10 is a multi-layer belt dehumidifier, which can simultaneously dry and dehumidify large quantities of dried fruit, thereby improving efficiency.
Claims
1. A processing system for pickled fruit preserves, characterized in that: The first vibrating drain screen (1) is connected to the drum sugar washing machine (2), the drum sugar washing machine (2) is connected to the second vibrating drain screen (3), the second vibrating drain screen (3) is connected to the first oil spraying drum (4), the first oil spraying drum (4) is connected to the dryer (7) via the first conveying belt (5), the dryer (7) is connected to the dehumidifier (10) via the second conveying belt (8), and the dehumidifier (10) is connected to the second oil spraying drum (12) via the third conveying belt (11).
2. The processing system for pickled fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating sieve includes a sieve body (31), which is connected to a collection frame (36) via a force guide (35). A collection tank (37) is provided at the bottom of the collection frame (36), and the collection frame (36) and the collection tank (37) are fixedly connected to a support (39).
3. The processing system for pickled fruit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sieve body (31) is equipped with a sieve screen (32) inside and a drive motor (33) is provided on the outside of the sieve body (31); the liquid collection tank (37) is equipped with a liquid outlet pipe (38) at the bottom; and the collection frame (36) is equipped with baffles (34) at both ends.
4. A processing system for pickled fruit preserves according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection frame (36) has a sieve hole at the middle 1 / 3, and the sieve hole is located above the liquid collection tank (37).
5. The processing system for pickled fruit preserves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil spraying roller includes a roller (43), an oil spraying pipe (47) is provided inside the roller (43), and an atomizer (48) is provided on the oil spraying pipe (47); the oil spraying pipe (47) is fixed to the top of the roller (43) by a bracket, and a second control valve (46) is provided at one end of the oil spraying pipe (47).
6. The processing system for pickled fruit preserves according to claim 5, characterized in that: The roller (43) has an outlet (42) at one end and a housing (44) on the outside; outlet baffles (41) are provided at both ends of the outlet (42), and the outlet baffles (41) are movably connected to the housing (44).
7. The processing system for pickled fruit preserves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller sugar washing machine (2) is equipped with a double water spray pipe (22), and a first control valve (21) is provided at one end of the double water spray pipe (22).
8. The processing system for pickled fruit preserves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller washing machine (2) is circulatedly connected to the washing water storage tank (13), the washing water storage tank (13) is connected to the sugar liquid storage tank (14) by pipeline, and the sugar liquid storage tank (14) is connected to the first vibrating drain screen (1) by pipeline.
9. The processing system for pickled fruit preserves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first oil spraying roller (4) is connected to the edible oil storage tank (15) by pipeline, and the edible oil storage tank (15) is connected to the second oil spraying roller (12) by pipeline.
10. The processing system for pickled fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveyor belt (5) is equipped with a first material spreader (6) at the bottom, which is connected to the dryer (7); the second conveyor belt (8) is equipped with a second material spreader (9) at the bottom, which is connected to the dehumidifier (10).