Ultraviolet disinfection device
By using a combination of fixed and movable baffles in the ultraviolet disinfection device, discontinuous irradiation of the ultraviolet lamps is achieved. Combined with LED warning lights and light intensity sensors, the problem of burns caused by prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light by those who accidentally enter the device is solved, thus improving the safety and ease of use of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THE THIRD AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF GUANGZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY (GUANGZHOU SEVERE MATERNAL TREATMENT CENTER GUANGZHOU ROUJI HOSPITAL)
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing ultraviolet disinfection devices can easily cause eye burns to those who accidentally enter the environment under prolonged exposure, and they cannot promptly warn those who accidentally enter the environment to avoid prolonged exposure to ultraviolet radiation.
Design an ultraviolet disinfection device that uses a combination of fixed and movable baffles as a shielding component. A pushing mechanism enables discontinuous irradiation of the ultraviolet lamps. Combined with LED warning lights and a light intensity sensor, it alerts unsuspecting individuals and prevents them from being exposed to ultraviolet light for extended periods.
It effectively prevents burns caused by ultraviolet radiation to those who accidentally enter, and improves safety by reminding them to leave or turn off the device in time through obvious changes in light and shadow and warning lights.
Smart Images

Figure CN224292248U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary device technology, and in particular to an ultraviolet disinfection device. Background Technology
[0002] Hospitals primarily install ultraviolet (UV) disinfection devices in areas requiring strict air or surface disinfection, such as high-risk areas like operating rooms, treatment rooms, laboratories, isolation wards, fever clinics, and medical waste disposal rooms, as well as some instrument storage or cleaning areas. The UV lamps used in these devices are devices that emit ultraviolet light, a physical method of sterilization. Their wavelengths range from 10-400 nm. However, prolonged exposure can cause eye discomfort and, in severe cases, burns.
[0003] Currently, ultraviolet (UV) lamps are often installed on the ceiling of rooms to achieve overall room disinfection. For example, patent application CN201921244560.6 discloses a safe UV disinfection device, which includes a housing, a UV lamp, a junction box, and a controller. The advantage of this invention is that when the UV lamp is activated, the controller programs and controls the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder to move up and down. This causes the drive gear, under the action of the connecting rod, to rotate the gear plate. The gear plate then rotates the UV lamp and the reflector plate on the mounting plate, thereby increasing the height of the UV lamp and widening its irradiation angle. The UV light generated by the lamp is then reflected by the reflector plate to the surrounding area of the room, reducing the area of blind spots and improving the disinfection effect. Simultaneously, when the UV lamp is turned off, the controller rotates the reflector plate and the UV lamp, with the reflector plate facing inwards, enclosing the UV lamp between the reflector plate and the housing, preventing the UV lamp from being struck by thrown objects.
[0004] However, because the ultraviolet lamp light source is relatively stable, it will continue to irradiate once turned on, so nurses, doctors, and even patients who accidentally enter the room may not realize that the ultraviolet lamp has been turned on, which can lead to excessive exposure and burns. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes an ultraviolet disinfection device that can alert unsuspecting individuals that ultraviolet disinfection has begun in the room, prompting them to leave as soon as possible or to turn off the ultraviolet disinfection device promptly, thus preventing prolonged exposure to ultraviolet radiation.
[0006] According to a first aspect of the present invention, an ultraviolet disinfection device includes a housing, a partition plate, ultraviolet lamps, and a shielding assembly. The housing is connected to a room, and the partition plate is connected parallel to each other inside the housing to form a plurality of mounting slots. The ultraviolet lamps are respectively connected to each mounting slot. The shielding assembly includes a fixed baffle, a pushing mechanism, and a movable baffle. The fixed baffle is connected to the light-transmitting opening of the housing, the movable baffle is movably connected to the fixed baffle, and the pushing mechanism is drivenly connected to the movable baffle.
[0007] The ultraviolet disinfection device according to the embodiments of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: by using a fixed baffle combined with a pushing mechanism to drive a movable baffle, the ultraviolet lamp tube is blocked, making the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp tube discontinuous. At the same time, the light and shadow changes brought about by the movable baffle are very obvious, making it easy for unsuspecting people to feel that the ultraviolet light source is on. This can remind unsuspecting people that ultraviolet disinfection has started in the room, prompting them to leave as soon as possible or turn off the ultraviolet disinfection device as soon as possible, and preventing unsuspecting people from being exposed to ultraviolet radiation environment for a long time.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the upper part of the fixed baffle is provided with a first light-transmitting hole corresponding to the ultraviolet lamp tube;
[0009] The movable baffle is provided with a second light-transmitting hole at intervals.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first light-transmitting holes are evenly distributed in an array on the fixed baffle;
[0011] The distance between adjacent first light-transmitting holes is greater than the width of the first light-transmitting hole.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second light-transmitting holes are evenly arrayed on the movable baffle;
[0013] The distance between adjacent second light-transmitting holes is greater than the width of the second light-transmitting hole.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the shape of the first light-transmitting hole is the same as that of the second light-transmitting hole.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fixed baffle is connected to a sliding groove on the side facing the ultraviolet lamp tube, and the movable baffle is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
[0016] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the pushing mechanism is an electric telescopic rod, and the rod body of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the movable baffle.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ultraviolet disinfection device further includes a ceiling mounting frame installed on the roof and a lifting assembly, wherein the lifting assembly is connected to the ceiling mounting frame and driven to the outer casing.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a lifting drive, a take-up reel, and a suspension line. The lifting drive is mounted on the ceiling mounting frame, the take-up reel is fixedly mounted on the output end of the lifting drive, and the two ends of the suspension line are respectively fixedly connected to the take-up reel and the outer casing.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an LED warning light is connected to the outer shell, and a light intensity sensor is connected to the inner wall of the outer shell on the side away from the light-transmitting opening. The LED warning light is electrically connected to the light intensity sensor.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ultraviolet disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the ultraviolet disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the ultraviolet disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the ultraviolet disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] 100. Outer shell; 110. Divider plate; 120. Mounting slot; 130. Light-transmitting opening; 140. LED warning light; 150. Light intensity sensor; 200. Ultraviolet lamp tube; 310. Fixed baffle; 311. First light-transmitting hole; 312. Slide groove; 320. Pushing mechanism; 330. Movable baffle; 331. Second light-transmitting hole; 410. Ceiling mounting bracket; 421. Lifting drive component; 422. Reel; 423. Suspension line; 424. Isosceles tripod. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" or "second" is used in the description, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0031] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, the ultraviolet disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 100, a partition plate, ultraviolet lamps 200, and a shielding assembly. The housing 100 is connected to the room. The partition plate is connected in parallel and spaced within the housing 100 to form a plurality of mounting slots 120. The ultraviolet lamps 200 are respectively connected to each mounting slot 120. The shielding assembly includes a fixed baffle 310, a pushing mechanism 320, and a movable baffle 330. The fixed baffle 310 is connected to the light-transmitting opening 130 of the housing 100. The movable baffle 330 is movably connected to the fixed baffle 310. The pushing mechanism 320 is drivenly connected to the movable baffle 330.
[0032] In actual use, the fixed baffle 310, together with the pushing mechanism 320, drives the movable baffle 330 to block the ultraviolet lamp tube 200, so that the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp tube 200 is in a discontinuous state. At the same time, the light and shadow changes brought about by the movable baffle 330 will be very obvious, so that the intruder can easily feel that the ultraviolet light source is on. This can remind the intruder that ultraviolet disinfection has started in the room, prompting the intruder to leave as soon as possible or turn off the ultraviolet disinfection device as soon as possible, and prevent the intruder from being exposed to ultraviolet radiation for a long time.
[0033] Specifically, the partition is made of mirrored material. The mirrored partition allows most of the light emitted by the ultraviolet lamp tube 200 in the horizontal direction to be reflected and emitted through the light-transmitting opening 130, thereby enhancing the effect of ultraviolet disinfection.
[0034] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features: the upper part of the fixed baffle 310 is provided with a first light-transmitting hole 311 corresponding to the ultraviolet lamp tube 200;
[0035] The movable baffle 330 is provided with second light-transmitting holes 331 at intervals.
[0036] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features: the first light-transmitting hole 311 is uniformly arrayed on the fixed baffle 310;
[0037] The distance between adjacent first light-transmitting holes 311 is greater than the width of the first light-transmitting hole 311.
[0038] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features: the second light-transmitting holes 331 are uniformly arrayed on the movable baffle 330;
[0039] The distance between adjacent second light-transmitting holes 331 is greater than the width of the second light-transmitting hole 331.
[0040] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features: the shape of the first light-transmitting hole 311 is the same as that of the second light-transmitting hole 331.
[0041] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features: a sliding groove 312 is connected to the side of the fixed baffle 310 facing the ultraviolet lamp tube 200, and the movable baffle 330 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 312.
[0042] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features: the pushing mechanism 320 is an electric telescopic rod, and the rod body of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the movable baffle 330.
[0043] By driving the movable baffle 330 along the length of the slide groove 312 of the fixed baffle 310 via the pushing mechanism 320, when the first light-transmitting hole 311 and the second light-transmitting hole 331 are completely aligned, the light from the ultraviolet lamp 200 is unobstructed and can pass through the second light-transmitting hole 331 and the first light-transmitting hole 311 in sequence to illuminate the room. However, when the first light-transmitting hole 311 and the second light-transmitting hole 331 are only partially aligned until they are completely misaligned, the light from the ultraviolet lamp 200 is gradually blocked and is completely blocked after the first light-transmitting hole 311 and the second light-transmitting hole 331 are completely misaligned, thus completely blocking the light from the ultraviolet lamp 200. During operation, the electric telescopic rod reciprocates, causing the first light-transmitting hole 311 and the second light-transmitting hole 331 to constantly change between alignment and misalignment, thereby creating a distinct light and shadow effect that can be seen by those who accidentally enter.
[0044] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features: the ultraviolet disinfection device also includes a ceiling mounting bracket 410 installed on the ceiling and a lifting component, the lifting component being connected to the ceiling mounting bracket 410 and drivenly connected to the housing 100.
[0045] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features: the lifting assembly includes a lifting drive 421, a take-up reel 422 and a suspension line 423. The lifting drive 421 is mounted on the ceiling mounting bracket 410, the take-up reel 422 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the lifting drive 421, and the two ends of the suspension line 423 are respectively fixedly connected to the take-up reel 422 and the outer casing 100.
[0046] Furthermore, the ultraviolet lamp 200 is lowered by the lifting component to carry out ultraviolet disinfection. The ultraviolet lamp 200 at different heights allows unauthorized intruders to more clearly perceive whether the room is being disinfected with ultraviolet light.
[0047] Specifically, the lifting drive component 421 is a drive motor. To further improve stability during the lifting process, an isosceles triangle 424 is connected between the suspension line 423 and the outer casing 100. The suspension line 423 is connected to one end of the isosceles triangle 424, and the remaining two ends of the isosceles triangle 424 are connected to the two ends of the top of the outer casing 100 via steel wires. Through the above design, the presence of the isosceles triangle 424 during the lifting process ensures that the outer casing 100 remains essentially horizontal, thus maintaining a stable lifting process.
[0048] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, it may also have the following additional technical features: an LED warning light 140 is connected to the outer casing 100, and a light intensity sensor 150 is connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 100 on the side away from the light-transmitting opening 130. The LED warning light 140 is electrically connected to the light intensity sensor 150. When the light intensity sensor 150 detects that the light intensity of the ultraviolet lamp 200 exceeds a threshold, it triggers the LED warning light 140, causing the LED warning light 140 to emit light. Preferably, the LED warning light 140 is a red LED warning light 140. The red warning light can more clearly make the intruder aware that the ultraviolet lamp 200 is working, and at the same time urge the intruder to turn off the ultraviolet disinfection device or leave the current room.
[0049] It should be noted that the UV lamp 200, electric telescopic pole, drive motor, light intensity sensor 150 and LED warning light 140 are all commonly used technical solutions in the prior art. They can all be obtained by consulting reference books and purchasing them on the market according to the actual needs and parameters. Their specific structure and principle will not be described in detail here.
[0050] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An ultraviolet disinfection device, characterized in that, The device includes a housing (100), partitions, ultraviolet lamps (200), and a shielding assembly. The housing (100) is connected to the room. The partitions are connected in parallel and spaced within the housing (100) to form multiple mounting slots (120). The ultraviolet lamps (200) are connected one-to-one in each mounting slot (120). The shielding assembly includes a fixed baffle (310), a pushing mechanism (320), and a movable baffle (330). The fixed baffle (310) is connected to the light-transmitting opening (130) of the housing (100). The movable baffle (330) is movably connected to the fixed baffle (310). The pushing mechanism (320) is driven to the movable baffle (330).
2. The ultraviolet disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed baffle (310) is provided with a first light-transmitting hole (311) corresponding to the ultraviolet lamp tube (200); The movable baffle (330) is provided with a second light-transmitting hole (331) at intervals.
3. The ultraviolet disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first light-transmitting holes (311) are evenly distributed in an array on the fixed baffle (310); The distance between adjacent first light-transmitting holes (311) is greater than the width of the first light-transmitting hole (311).
4. The ultraviolet disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second light-transmitting hole (331) is evenly arrayed on the movable baffle (330); The distance between adjacent second light-transmitting holes (331) is greater than the width of the second light-transmitting hole (331).
5. The ultraviolet disinfection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The shape of the first light-transmitting hole (311) is the same as that of the second light-transmitting hole (331).
6. The ultraviolet disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixed baffle (310) has a groove (312) connected to the side facing the ultraviolet lamp tube (200), and the movable baffle (330) is slidably connected in the groove (312).
7. The ultraviolet disinfection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism (320) is an electric telescopic rod, and the rod body of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the movable baffle (330).
8. The ultraviolet disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ultraviolet disinfection device also includes a ceiling mounting bracket (410) installed on the roof and a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly being connected to the ceiling mounting bracket (410) and driven to the housing (100).
9. The ultraviolet disinfection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes a lifting drive (421), a take-up reel (422), and a suspension line (423). The lifting drive (421) is mounted on the ceiling mounting bracket (410). The take-up reel (422) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the lifting drive (421). The two ends of the suspension line (423) are respectively fixedly connected to the take-up reel (422) and the outer casing (100).
10. The ultraviolet disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An LED warning light (140) is connected to the housing (100), and a light intensity sensor (150) is connected to the inner wall of the housing (100) on the side away from the light-transmitting opening (130). The LED warning light (140) is electrically connected to the light intensity sensor (150).