A kind of crushing device for processing shaddock fruit
By designing multiple crushing processes and a circulating crushing structure, the problem of insufficient crushing of Citrus aurantium in existing technologies has been solved, achieving full crushing and automatic circulating crushing, thus improving crushing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN XIN XINYUAN TRADING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing crushing devices for processing trifoliate oranges do not crush the fruit sufficiently and are difficult to process incompletely crushed materials.
A crushing device comprising a first chamber, a second chamber, and a third chamber is designed, equipped with a cutting blade, a crushing roller, and a crushing roller. Through multiple processes of cutting, crushing, and crushing, it ensures thorough crushing, and through a circulating drum and a scraper, it achieves the recycling and crushing of incompletely crushed materials.
It achieves thorough crushing of Citrus aurantium, automatically circulates and crushes incompletely crushed materials, thus improving crushing efficiency and effectiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN224293343U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of processing technology of Citrus aurantium, and in particular to a crushing device for processing Citrus aurantium. Background Technology
[0002] Citrus aurantium, a traditional Chinese medicine, is the dried young fruit of Citrus aurantium and its cultivated varieties or sweet orange, belonging to the Rutaceae family. The fallen fruits are collected in May and June, impurities are removed, and the fruit is cut in half horizontally from the middle. It is then sun-dried or dried at low temperature; smaller fruits are directly sun-dried or dried at low temperature. In the preparation of hesperidin from Citrus aurantium, it is necessary to pulverize the fruit to facilitate processing. Therefore, a pulverizing device for processing Citrus aurantium is designed.
[0003] When using a crushing device for processing immature bitter orange, the existing technology has a relatively simple crushing structure, which does not achieve the expected level of pulverization. Furthermore, after crushing, there are still some raw materials that are difficult to crush, making it difficult to circulate and crush them. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a crushing device for processing immature bitter orange, so that it can crush immature bitter orange thoroughly and automatically scrape the incompletely crushed material into the third chamber for cyclic crushing.
[0005] This utility model also provides a crushing device for processing Citrus aurantium, comprising a first box, a feeding shell fixedly connected to the lower end of the first box, a second box fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding shell, a third box fixedly connected to the lower end of the second box, two circulating cylinders symmetrically arranged on both sides of the third box, a filter circulating discharge plate fixedly connected between the lower end of the third box and the circulating cylinders, two cutting blades symmetrically arranged inside the first box, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller symmetrically arranged inside the second box, two crushing rollers symmetrically arranged inside the third box, a rotating rod arranged inside the circulating cylinder, a plurality of circulating scraper frames evenly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a collection box fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter circulating discharge plate.
[0006] According to the present invention, a crushing device for processing immature bitter orange is provided with a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the upper end of the first box.
[0007] According to the present invention, a crushing device for processing immature bitter orange is provided between the cutting blades, and a cutting groove is provided between the cutting blades and the inclined feeding column. The inclined feeding column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting blade, and a first motor is provided on one side of the rotating shaft. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first box.
[0008] According to the present invention, a crushing device for processing Citrus aurantium is provided, wherein two second feeding inclined plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding shell, and two first feeding inclined plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the other two sides of the inner side of the feeding shell.
[0009] According to the present invention, a crushing device for processing Citrus aurantium is provided on one side of the first and second crushing rollers, a second motor is provided on one side of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, the outer wall of the second motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second housing, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, a third motor is provided on one side of the crushing roller, the outer wall of the third motor is fixedly connected to the third housing, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing roller.
[0010] According to the present invention, a crushing device for processing immature bitter orange is provided with a circulating feed plate fixedly connected to the output end of the circulating cylinder, and the circulating feed plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third box.
[0011] According to the present invention, a crushing device for processing immature bitter orange is provided with a feeding trough and a discharging trough on both sides of the circulating scraper.
[0012] According to the present invention, a crushing device for processing Citrus aurantium is provided, wherein a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to one side of the circulating scraper, one side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a fourth motor is provided on one side of the rotating rod, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, and the outer wall of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circulating cylinder.
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. An inclined feeding column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first box. Two cutting grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inclined feeding column. A cutting blade is arranged inside the cutting groove. A feeding shell is arranged at the lower end of the cutting blade. A first feeding inclined plate and a second feeding inclined plate are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the feeding shell. A first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are arranged at the lower end of the first feeding inclined plate and the second feeding inclined plate. Two crushing rollers are arranged at the lower end of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, so that the crushing of the bitter orange is very thorough.
[0015] 2. A filter circulation discharge plate is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the lower end of the third chamber. A collection box is correspondingly installed at the lower end of the filter circulation discharge plate. A circulation cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the circulation discharge plate. A rotating rod is installed inside the circulation cylinder. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. A circulation hanging rack is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod. A circulation feeding plate is correspondingly installed on one side of the circulation cylinder, so that it can automatically scrape the incompletely crushed material into the third chamber for circulation crushing. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a crushing device for processing immature bitter orange according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the circulating cylinder of a crushing device for processing immature bitter orange according to this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a half-sectional view of a crushing device for processing Citrus aurantium according to this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the first motor and the cutting blade of a crushing device for processing immature bitter orange according to this utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. First housing; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Inclined discharge column; 4. Cutting groove; 5. Cutting blade; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. First motor; 8. First discharge inclined plate; 9. Second discharge inclined plate; 10. First crushing roller; 11. Second crushing roller; 12. Second motor; 13. Discharge shell; 14. Second housing; 15. Third housing; 16. Circulating cylinder; 17. Crushing roller; 18. Third motor; 19. Circulating feed plate; 20. Filtered circulating discharge plate; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Circulating scraper; 24. Discharge chute; 25. Feed chute; 26. Collection box; 27. Fourth motor. Detailed Implementation
[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model discloses a crushing device for processing Citrus aurantium, comprising a first housing 1, a feeding shell 13 fixedly connected to the lower end of the first housing 1, a second housing 14 fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding shell 13, a third housing 15 fixedly connected to the lower end of the second housing 14, two circulating cylinders 16 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the third housing 15, a filter circulating discharge plate 20 fixedly connected between the lower end of the third housing 15 and the circulating cylinders 16, two cutting blades 5 symmetrically arranged inside the first housing 1, a first crushing roller 10 and a second crushing roller 11 symmetrically arranged inside the second housing 14, two crushing rollers 17 symmetrically arranged inside the third housing 15, a rotating rod 21 arranged inside the circulating cylinder 16, a plurality of circulating scraper racks 23 evenly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 21, and a collection box 26 fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter circulating discharge plate 20.
[0025] Specifically, the inner side of the circulating cylinder 16 is used to process raw materials that do not conform to the size and circulate them into the third box 15 so that they can be fully crushed.
[0026] The upper part of the first box 1 is fixedly connected to the feed hopper 2.
[0027] An inclined feeding column 3 is provided between the cutting blades 5, and a cutting groove 4 is provided between the cutting blades 5 and the inclined feeding column 3. The inclined feeding column 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first housing 1. A rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting blades 5. A first motor 7 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 6. The output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 6. The outer wall of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first housing 1.
[0028] Specifically, the first motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 6 and the cutting blade 5 to rotate.
[0029] Two second feeding inclined plates 9 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding shell 13, and two first feeding inclined plates 8 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the other two sides of the inner side of the feeding shell 13.
[0030] A second motor 12 is provided on one side of the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 11. The outer wall of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second housing 14. The output end of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 11. A third motor 18 is provided on one side of the crushing roller 17. The outer wall of the third motor 18 is fixedly connected to the third housing 15. The output end of the third motor 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing roller 17.
[0031] Specifically, the second motor 12 can drive the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 11 to rotate, and the third motor 18 drives the crushing roller 17 to rotate.
[0032] The output end of the circulating cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to a circulating feed plate 19, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third box 15.
[0033] The circulating scraper 23 has a feed chute 25 and a discharge chute 24 connected on both sides.
[0034] Specifically, the feed chute 25 and the discharge chute 24 allow the raw materials inside to flow out from the inside of the circulating feed plate 19.
[0035] Multiple connecting rods 22 are fixedly connected to one side of the circulating scraper 23. One side of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 21. A fourth motor 27 is provided on one side of the rotating rod 21. The output end of the fourth motor 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 21. The outer wall of the fourth motor 27 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circulating cylinder 16.
[0036] Specifically, the fourth motor 27 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate, which in turn drives multiple circulating scraper racks 23 to rotate. During the rotation, the raw material inside the circulating cylinder 16 is scraped into the circulating scraper rack 23, and then enters the third box 15 from the circulating feed plate 19.
[0037] Working principle: First, the raw material is put into the feed hopper 2, then enters the first box 1, passes through the two cutting grooves 4, and is cut by the cutting blade 5. Then it enters the second box 14, where the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 11 crush it. After crushing, it is crushed by the crushing roller 17. Finally, the crushed part is filtered and enters the collection box 26, and part enters the circulation drum 16 for circulation processing, so that the raw material can enter the third box 15 for crushing again.
[0038] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A crushing device for processing immature bitter orange, comprising a first housing (1), characterized in that: A feeding shell (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first box (1). A second box (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding shell (13). A third box (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second box (14). Two circulation cylinders (16) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the third box (15). A filter circulation discharge plate (20) is fixedly connected between the lower end of the third box (15) and the circulation cylinders (16). Inside the first box (1) Two cutting blades (5) are arranged symmetrically on the sides. A first crushing roller (10) and a second crushing roller (11) are arranged symmetrically on the inner side of the second box (14). Two crushing rollers (17) are arranged symmetrically on the inner side of the third box (15). A rotating rod (21) is arranged on the inner side of the circulating cylinder (16). Multiple circulating scraper frames (23) are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (21). A collection box (26) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter circulating discharge plate (20).
2. The crushing device for processing Citrus aurantium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the first box (1) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (2).
3. The crushing device for processing Citrus aurantium according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inclined feeding column (3) is provided between the cutting blades (5), and a cutting groove (4) is provided between the cutting blades (5) and the inclined feeding column (3). The inclined feeding column (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first housing (1). A rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting blades (5). A first motor (7) is provided on one side of the rotating shaft (6). The output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft (6). The outer wall of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first housing (1).
4. The crushing device for processing Citrus aurantium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the feeding shell (13) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two second feeding inclined plates (9), and the other two sides of the inner side of the feeding shell (13) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two first feeding inclined plates (8).
5. A crushing device for processing immature bitter orange according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second motor (12) is provided on one side of the first crushing roller (10) and the second crushing roller (11). The outer wall of the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second housing (14). The output end of the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first crushing roller (10) and the second crushing roller (11). A third motor (18) is provided on one side of the crushing roller (17). The outer wall of the third motor (18) is fixedly connected to the third housing (15). The output end of the third motor (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing roller (17).
6. A crushing device for processing Citrus aurantium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the circulating cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to a circulating feed plate (19), and the circulating feed plate (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third box (15).
7. A crushing device for processing immature bitter orange according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circulating scraper (23) has a feed chute (25) and a discharge chute (24) connected to each other on both sides.
8. A crushing device for processing immature bitter orange according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circulating scraper (23) is fixedly connected to one side of multiple connecting rods (22), one side of the connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (21), and a fourth motor (27) is provided on one side of the rotating rod (21). The output end of the fourth motor (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (21), and the outer wall of the fourth motor (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circulating cylinder (16).