A medicine particle automatic screening device
By designing an automatic drug particle screening device, which uses a motor-driven cam to vibrate the conveyor pipe and the rotating drum for screening, the problem of the drum screener being unable to handle agglomerated particles is solved. This achieves uniform screening of drug particles and crushing of agglomerated particles, improving screening efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN DEFENG PHARMA CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing drum screens can only screen drug particles and cannot pre-treat agglomerated drug particles.
An automatic drug particle screening device was designed. The device uses a motor-driven cam to vibrate the feed pipe, which, combined with the circular hole screening of the rotating cylinder, achieves uniform screening of drug particles. The device also prevents particle contamination through the cooperation of the rotating plate and baffle, and simultaneously crushes agglomerated particles.
It achieves uniform sieving of drug particles and effective treatment of agglomerated particles, improving sieving efficiency and equipment safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224293447U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screening devices, and in particular to an automatic screening device for drug particles. Background Technology
[0002] An automatic drug particle screening device is an automated equipment used for screening drug particles. It can efficiently and accurately detect the quality of drug particles and analyze and classify them. Automatic drug particle screening devices include photoelectric screening machines, turbine screening machines, drum screening machines, and ultrasonic screening machines, among which the drum screening machine is the most common.
[0003] Rotary drum screens have advantages such as fast screening speed, simple structure, easy maintenance, and low noise. However, during the production process, drug particles are prone to agglomeration. Existing devices can only screen drug particles but cannot pre-treat agglomerated drug particles. Therefore, an automatic drug particle screening device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an automatic drug particle screening device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that "existing drum screeners can only screen drug particles, but cannot pre-treat agglomerated drug particles".
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automatic drug particle screening device, comprising a base, a support column fixedly connected to the top of the base, a feeding box fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a conveying pipe rotatably connected to the front end of the feeding box, a receiving plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, a motor mounted on the top of the base, a cam rotatably connected to the right end of the motor, an electric rotating wheel mounted on the top of the base, a rotating cylinder rotatably connected to the top of the receiving plate, a feeding assembly provided at the rear end of the feeding box, the feeding assembly including a rack slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box, and a reset assembly provided at the top end of the conveying pipe, the reset assembly including a chain rod hinged to the top end of the conveying pipe.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: a return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chain rod, and a slide rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the return spring.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the slide bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chain rod, and the top end of the slide bar is hinged to the front end of the feed box.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the rear end of the feed box is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear meshes with a rack, the right end of the rack is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feed box.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft, and a handle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating plate.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the feeding assembly also includes a storage box, the front end of which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the feeding box, and a sliding spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom end of the sliding spring is fixedly connected to a slider, the rear end of the slider is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the slider slides on the inner wall of the storage box, and the fixing rod passes through and slides on the inner wall of the storage box.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of the rotating plate is provided with a groove, which is adapted to the slider.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, drug granules are added to the feeding box and fed into the conveying pipe. The motor drives the cam to rotate, causing the conveying pipe to vibrate. Then, the drug granules enter the rotating drum. Drug granules of uniform size will enter the receiving plate through the round hole on the rotating drum, while clumps of drug granules will be collected and put back into the feeding box to enter the conveying pipe for crushing. The overall device has a good screening effect.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, by opening the rotating plate, the rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, thereby causing the rack to slide. At this time, the baffle will block the feed inlet. When the rotating plate is closed, the baffle will move downward again to expose the feed inlet again. In this way, when adding granules, the drug granules inside the feed box can be protected from contamination, and the overall device has good safety. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall device in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the feeding component in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 In this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the reset component in this utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Feeding box; 2. Conveying pipe; 3. Rotating drum; 4. Receiving plate; 5. Electric rotary wheel; 6. Cam; 7. Motor; 8. Feeding assembly; 81. Handle; 82. Rotating plate; 83. Rotating shaft; 84. Gear; 85. Rack; 86. Baffle; 87. Storage box; 88. Fixing rod; 89. Sliding block; 810. Sliding spring; 811. Groove; 9. Reset assembly; 91. Sliding rod; 92. Reset spring; 93. Chain rod; 10. Support column; 11. Base. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of an automatic drug particle screening device, comprising a base 11 for supporting the entire device, a support column 10 for supporting a feeding box 1 fixedly connected to the top of the base 11, a feeding box 1 for loading drug particles fixedly connected to the top of the support column 10, a conveying pipe 2 for conveying drug particles rotatably connected to the front end of the feeding box 1, a receiving plate 4 for collecting uniformly sized drug particles fixedly connected to the top of the base 11, a motor 7 for driving a cam 6 to rotate mounted on the top of the base 11, a cam 6 for driving the conveying pipe 2 to vibrate rotatably connected to the right end of the motor 7, an electric rotating wheel 5 for driving a rotating drum 3 to rotate mounted on the top of the base 11, the electric rotating wheel 5 and the outer wall of the rotating drum 3 being tightly fitted, when the electric rotating wheel 5 rotates, it will drive the rotating drum 3 to rotate, screening the drug particles, the receiving plate 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating drum 3 for screening drug particles of uniform size. Uniform drug granules enter the receiving plate 4. A feeding assembly 8 for feeding drug granules is located at the rear end of the feeding box 1. The feeding assembly 8 includes a rack 85 for sliding the baffle 86. The rack 85 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 1. A reset assembly 9 for resetting the feeding pipe 2 is located at the top end of the conveying pipe 2. The reset assembly 9 includes a chain rod 93 for accommodating a reset spring 92. The chain rod 93 is hinged to the top end of the conveying pipe 2. A pusher rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chain rod 93. A sliding return spring 92 is provided, with a slide rod 91 fixedly connected to its top end for supporting the return spring 92. The slide rod 91 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chain rod 93, and its top end is hinged to the front end of the feed box 1. When the feed pipe 2 is driven to vibrate by the cam 6, the slide rod 91 will slide upward. When the feed pipe 2 has not yet returned to its original position, the slide rod 91 will slide downward to press the return spring 92, causing the chain rod 93 to press the feed pipe 2 downward to return it to its original position. This achieves the effect of continuous vibration.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The rear end of the feeding box 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 83 for supporting the rotation of the rotating plate 82. The left end of the rotating shaft 83 is fixedly connected to a gear 84 for driving the rack 85 to slide. The gear 84 and the rack 85 mesh. When the rotating plate 82 rotates, the rack 85 will be driven to slide upward, thereby causing the baffle 86 to slide upward, blocking the feed inlet of the feeding box 1 and preventing the drug particles inside the feeding box 1 from being contaminated. The right end of the rack 85 is fixedly connected to a baffle 86 for blocking the feed inlet of the feeding box 1. The baffle 86 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 1. The rear end of the feeding box 1 is provided with a feed inlet for easy feeding of drug particles by the operator. The right end of the rotating shaft 83 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 82 for facilitating the smooth entry of drug particles into the feeding box 1. The rear end of the rotating plate 82 is fixedly connected to a handle 81 for pulling the rotating plate 82. The feeding assembly 8 also includes a container for... The storage box 87 of the sliding spring 810 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the feed box 1 at the front end. The inner wall of the storage box 87 is fixedly connected to the sliding spring 810 for pushing the slider 89 to slide. The bottom end of the sliding spring 810 is fixedly connected to the slider 89 for fixing the rotating plate 82. The rear end of the slider 89 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 88 for pulling the slider 89 to move. The slider 89 slides on the inner wall of the storage box 87. The bottom end of the slider 89 is set as an inclined surface. When the inclined surface is squeezed, the slider 89 will be forced to move upward. The fixing rod 88 passes through and slides on the inner wall of the storage box 87. The top end of the rotating plate 82 is provided with a groove 811 for accommodating the slider 89. The groove 811 and the slider 89 are adapted to each other. When the rotating plate 82 is closed, it will squeeze the inclined surface at the bottom end of the slider 89, causing it to slide into the groove 811, thereby fixing the rotating plate 82.
[0025] Working principle: When starting the entire device, the operator first pulls the fixed rod 88 to disengage the slider 89 from the groove 811, then pulls the handle 81 to open the rotating plate 82 outward. At this time, the rotating shaft 83 will drive the gear 84 to rotate, and the gear 84 will drive the rack 85 to slide upward, thereby causing the baffle 86 to slide upward until it blocks the feed inlet. Then, the drug granules are put into the rotating plate 82. Then, the rotating plate 82 is rotated to close. At this time, the gear 84 will drive the baffle 86 to move downward through the rack 85, so that the feed inlet is exposed again. When the rotating plate 82 is completely closed, the feed inlet will also be fully exposed. At this time, the drug granules inside the rotating plate 82 will enter the feed box 1. In the conveying pipe 2, the motor 7 drives the cam 6 to rotate, causing the conveying pipe 2 to vibrate. At this time, the slide bar 91 slides on the inner wall of the chain rod 93 and squeezes the reset spring 92, causing the entire reset assembly 9 to contract, thereby causing the conveying pipe 2 to reset and vibrate continuously, breaking up some clumps of drug particles inside. Then the drug particles enter the transfer cylinder 3. The round hole on the transfer cylinder 3 will screen the drug particles of uniform size into the receiving plate 4, while the unqualified drug particles will not be able to pass through the round hole of the transfer cylinder 3. They will then be collected by the operator and fed back into the feed box 1, transported to the conveying pipe 2 for repeated crushing, and then enter the transfer cylinder 3 for screening. In this way, drug particles can be automatically screened and clumps of drug particles can be crushed.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic drug particle screening device, comprising a base (11), characterized in that: The top of the base (11) is fixedly connected to a support column (10), the top of the support column (10) is fixedly connected to a feeding box (1), the front end of the feeding box (1) is rotatably connected to a conveying pipe (2), the top of the base (11) is fixedly connected to a receiving plate (4), the top of the base (11) is equipped with a motor (7), the right end of the motor (7) is rotatably connected to a cam (6), the top of the base (11) is equipped with an electric rotating wheel (5), the top of the receiving plate (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder (3), the rear end of the feeding box (1) is provided with a feeding assembly (8), the feeding assembly (8) includes a rack (85), the rack (85) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (1), the top of the conveying pipe (2) is provided with a reset assembly (9), the reset assembly (9) includes a chain rod (93), the chain rod (93) is hinged to the top of the conveying pipe (2).
2. The automatic drug particle screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (92) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chain rod (93), and a slide rod (91) is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring (92).
3. The automatic drug particle screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide bar (91) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chain rod (93), and the top end of the slide bar (91) is hinged to the front end of the feed box (1).
4. The automatic drug particle screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the feed box (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (83), and a gear (84) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft (83). The gear (84) meshes with a rack (85), and a baffle (86) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rack (85). The baffle (86) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feed box (1).
5. The automatic drug particle screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating plate (82) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft (83), and a handle (81) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating plate (82).
6. The automatic drug particle screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (8) also includes a storage box (87), the front end of which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the feeding box (1), and a sliding spring (810) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (87).
7. The automatic drug particle screening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding spring (810) is fixedly connected to a slider (89), and the rear end of the slider (89) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (88). The slider (89) slides on the inner wall of the storage box (87), and the fixing rod (88) passes through and slides on the inner wall of the storage box (87).
8. The automatic drug particle screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the rotating plate (82) is provided with a groove (811), which is adapted to the slider (89).