A slag dust separator
By combining dust removal and dust suppression mechanisms, using an air pump to extract dust and using a dustproof net and atomizing nozzles to wash it, the problem of the single separation method of the slag dust separator is solved, and a highly efficient dust removal effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN HUIAN LVYUAN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction waste dust separators use a single separation method and have poor dust removal efficiency.
It adopts a combined design of dust removal and dust suppression mechanisms, including components such as dust removal box, air pump, dust collection box, dust screen, dust suppression box, and atomizing nozzle. The air pump extracts dust and uses the dust screen to block it, while the atomizing nozzle washes to improve separation efficiency.
It improves the separation efficiency of construction waste dust, effectively removes dust, and reduces environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN224293490U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction waste treatment technology, and in particular to a construction waste dust separator. Background Technology
[0002] Construction projects, road repairs, and other engineering activities generate a large amount of construction waste. If this waste is not properly handled, it will not only occupy a lot of valuable land resources but also cause serious damage to the surrounding environment. During the transportation, storage, and subsequent processing of construction waste, a large amount of dust will be generated, which needs to be separated by a construction waste dust separator.
[0003] Existing construction waste dust separators use a single separation method and have poor dust removal efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, a slag dust separator is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a slag and dust separator to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial alternative.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment is implemented as follows: A slag dust separator includes a dust removal mechanism and a dust suppression mechanism disposed at the bottom of the dust removal mechanism. The dust removal mechanism includes: a dust removal box, a top plate disposed on one side of the top of the dust removal box, air pumps disposed on both sides of the top of the top plate, a dust collection box disposed on one side of the air pumps, a dust collection trough disposed inside the dust collection box, a cover plate disposed on the top of the dust collection box, an air outlet disposed inside the cover plate, and a dustproof net disposed inside the air outlet; the dust suppression mechanism includes a dust suppression box disposed at the bottom of the dust removal box, a water collection plate disposed on the top of the inner wall of the dust suppression box, an atomizing nozzle disposed at the bottom of the water collection plate, and a water inlet pipe disposed at one end of the water collection plate.
[0007] In some embodiments, the dust collector is provided with a feed inlet at the top, and a feed trough is provided inside the feed inlet.
[0008] In some embodiments, a collection box is provided at the bottom of the dust collection box, and a collection trough is provided inside the collection box.
[0009] In some embodiments, a motor is provided on one side of the dust collection box, and a rotating rod is provided at the output end of the motor.
[0010] In some embodiments, a conveyor belt is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and an opening is provided inside the conveyor belt.
[0011] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0012] 1. A construction waste dust separator, wherein when in use, after the construction waste enters the dust collection box, an air pump draws the dust raised by the construction waste into the dust collection trough inside the dust collection box for centralized collection, air is discharged outward through the air outlet inside the cover plate, the dust is blocked by the dustproof net, and at the same time, an external water source supplies water to the water collection plate through the water inlet pipe, and the dust on the construction waste is washed away through multiple atomizing nozzles at the bottom of the water collection plate, thereby improving the dust separation efficiency.
[0013] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Fig. 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Fig. 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the dust collection box of this utility model;
[0017] Fig. 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the dust suppression mechanism of this utility model.
[0018] Figure label:
[0019] 100. Dust removal mechanism; 101. Dust collection box; 102. Top plate; 103. Air pump; 104. Dust collection box; 105. Dust collection trough; 106. Cover plate; 107. Air outlet; 108. Dustproof net; 109. Feed inlet; 110. Feed trough; 200. Dust suppression mechanism; 201. Dust suppression box; 202. Water collection plate; 203. Atomizing nozzle; 204. Water inlet pipe; 205. Collection box; 206. Collection trough; 207. Motor; 208. Rotating rod; 209. Conveyor belt; 210. Opening. Detailed Implementation
[0020] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.
[0021] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0022] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Example 1:
[0024] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, a slag dust separator includes a dust removal mechanism 100 and a dust suppression mechanism 200 fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust removal mechanism 100. The dust removal mechanism 100 includes: a dust collection box 101, a top plate 102 installed on one side of the top of the dust collection box 101, air pumps 103 installed on both sides of the top of the top of the top plate 102, a dust collection box 104 installed on one side of the air pumps 103, and a dust collection trough 105 opened inside the dust collection box 104. After the slag enters the dust collection box 101, the air pumps 103 draw the dust raised by the slag into the dust collection trough 105 inside the dust collection box 104 for centralized collection. A cover plate 106 is installed on the top of the dust collection box 104. The air outlet 107 inside the cover plate 106 and the dustproof net 108 installed inside the air outlet 107 allow air to pass through the air outlet 107 inside the cover plate 106 and be discharged outwards, while dust is blocked by the dustproof net 108. The dust suppression mechanism 200 includes a dust suppression box 201 installed at the bottom of the dust collection box 101, a water collection plate 202 installed on the top of the inner wall of the dust suppression box 201, an atomizing nozzle 203 installed at the bottom of the water collection plate 202, and a water inlet pipe 204 installed at one end of the water collection plate 202. After the external water source supplies water to the water collection plate 202 through the water inlet pipe 204, the dust on the slag is washed away through the multiple atomizing nozzles 203 at the bottom of the water collection plate 202.
[0025] In this embodiment, a feed inlet 109 is installed on the top of the dust collector 101, and a feed trough 110 is provided inside the feed inlet 109. The slag enters the dust collector 101 through the feed trough 110 inside the feed inlet 109.
[0026] In this embodiment, a collection box 205 is installed at the bottom of the dust collection box 201. A collection trough 206 is provided inside the collection box 205. The slag and water washed down enter the collection trough 206 inside the collection box 205 for centralized collection.
[0027] In this embodiment, a motor 207 is installed on one side of the dust collection box 201, and a rotating rod 208 is installed at the output end of the motor 207. A conveyor belt 209 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 208. An opening 210 is provided inside the conveyor belt 209. The motor 207 drives the rotating rod 208 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 208 drives the conveyor belt 209 to rotate and conduct the slag.
[0028] In this embodiment: When in use, after the slag enters the dust collector 101, the air pump 103 draws the dust raised by the slag into the dust collection trough 105 inside the dust collection box 104 for centralized collection. The air passes through the air outlet 107 inside the cover plate 106 and is discharged outward. The dust is blocked by the dustproof net 108. At the same time, the external water source supplies water to the water collection plate 202 through the water inlet pipe 204. The dust on the slag is washed by multiple atomizing nozzles 203 at the bottom of the water collection plate 202, thereby improving the dust separation efficiency.
[0029] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A slag dust separator, comprising a dust removal mechanism (100) and a dust settling mechanism (200) disposed at the bottom of the dust removal mechanism (100), characterized in that: A dust removal mechanism (100) includes: a dust collection box (101), a top plate (102) disposed on one side of the top of the dust collection box (101), air pumps (103) disposed on both sides of the top of the top of the top plate (102), a dust collection box (104) disposed on one side of the air pumps (103), a dust collection trough (105) disposed inside the dust collection box (104), a cover plate (106) disposed on the top of the dust collection box (104), and a dust collection trough (105) disposed on the cover plate (106). The dust collection box (101) includes an air outlet (107) inside the dust collection box (101), a dust collection plate (202) on the top of the inner wall of the dust collection box (201), an atomizing nozzle (203) on the bottom of the dust collection plate (202), and a water inlet pipe (204) on one end of the water collection plate (202).
2. The slag and dust separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collector (101) is provided with a feed inlet (109) at the top, and a feed trough (110) is provided inside the feed inlet (109).
3. A slag and dust separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collection box (201) is provided with a collection box (205) at the bottom, and a collection trough (206) is provided inside the collection box (205).
4. A slag and dust separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (207) is provided on one side of the dust collection box (201), and a rotating rod (208) is provided at the output end of the motor (207).
5. A slag and dust separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (208) is provided with a conveyor belt (209), and the inside of the conveyor belt (209) is provided with an opening (210).