Wood furniture plate edge sealing waste cleaning and recycling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wood furniture board edge banding waste cleaning and recycling device, it is related to wood furniture board edge banding waste technical field, including bottom plate, the bottom plate side wall is fixedly installed with support plate, the support plate top is fixedly installed with fixed plate, the fixed plate inner wall is slidably installed with slide rod;The utility model is driven by motor when swing lever moves, swing lever bottom drives sliding column to slide and rotate in guide frame, and then drive guide frame, slide rod, connecting plate and slider to do up-down reciprocating motion, the up-down movement of slider makes the agglomerated waste in screening bucket to receive upward impact force, hammering block set in screening bucket generates reverse motion relative to screening bucket due to inertia, periodically hammers screening net, hammers and shakes off the agglomerated waste, can effectively handle high humidity's wood furniture board edge banding waste, prevent waste to be bonded into group, ensure the smooth progress of screening process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edge banding waste technology for wooden furniture boards, specifically a cleaning and recycling device for edge banding waste of wooden furniture boards. Background Technology

[0002] The edge banding process for wooden furniture production generates a large amount of waste. If this waste is not effectively treated, it will not only waste resources but may also have adverse effects on the environment.

[0003] Screening is a crucial step in the cleaning and recycling process of edge banding waste from wooden furniture panels. The main purpose of screening is to separate the waste according to different particle sizes, so that it can be processed and reused in a targeted manner later.

[0004] In actual production, edge-sealing waste often has high moisture content, and high-moisture waste is prone to clumping together during screening. When the waste clumps together, its physical properties change, and the originally loose waste becomes larger clumps. When these clumps pass through the screen, they cannot pass through the screen holes smoothly because they are too large, resulting in a significant decrease in screening efficiency.

[0005] As clumps accumulate on the screen, they gradually fill the screen holes, preventing subsequent waste from passing through normally. Once the screen is clogged, the screening device will be unable to continue working properly and will need to be shut down for cleaning. This not only increases the equipment's maintenance costs and downtime but also affects the continuity and stability of the entire production process, reducing production efficiency.

[0006] To address this issue, we designed a waste cleaning and recycling device for edge banding of wooden furniture panels. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for cleaning and recycling waste materials from the edge banding of wooden furniture boards, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a cleaning and recycling device for edge banding waste of wooden furniture boards, including a base plate, a support plate fixedly installed on the side wall of the base plate, a fixing plate fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a sliding rod slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixing plate, a connecting plate fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod, a slider slidably installed on the inner wall of the connecting plate, a swing rod rotatably connected to the side wall of the slider, a guide frame rotatably connected to the bottom of the swing rod, and the top of the guide frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod;

[0009] A screening barrel is fixedly installed on the side wall of the slider, a screen is snapped onto the inner wall of the screening barrel, a hammer block is provided on the top of the screen, a limit groove is opened on the inner wall of the screening barrel, a limit block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limit groove, and the side wall of the limit block is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the hammer block.

[0010] Furthermore, a reciprocating rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the swing rod, and the end of the reciprocating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the slider;

[0011] The inner wall of the fixed plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the screening barrel, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening barrel;

[0013] The bottom of the base plate is provided with a collection trough, and the side wall of the collection trough is provided with a discharge port.

[0014] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed plate, a swing rod is fixedly installed on the drive end of the motor, a connecting rod is rotatably installed at the bottom of the swing rod, an eccentric rod is rotatably installed on the side end of the connecting rod, a sliding column is rotatably installed on the side end of the eccentric rod, and the outer wall of the sliding column is slidably installed on the inner wall of the guide frame.

[0015] Furthermore, a locking block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider, and the outer wall of the locking block slides against the inner wall of the connecting plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the motor drives the swing rod to move, the bottom of the swing rod drives the sliding column to slide and rotate within the guide frame, thereby driving the guide frame, sliding rod, connecting plate and slider to move up and down reciprocally. The up and down movement of the slider causes the agglomerated waste in the screening barrel to be subjected to an upward impact force. The hammer block set in the screening barrel moves in the opposite direction relative to the screening barrel due to inertia, and periodically hammers the screen, breaking up and shaking off the agglomerated waste. This can effectively process high-humidity wood furniture board edge banding waste, prevent the waste from sticking together, and ensure the smooth progress of the screening process. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall external structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the front half-section of the fixing box of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the interior half-section of the side of the fixing box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Guide frame; 4. Swing rod; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Reciprocating rod; 7. Sliding block; 8. Hammering block; 9. Screening barrel; 10. Feed pipe; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Collection trough; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Limiting block; 15. Screen; 16. Motor; 17. Slide groove; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Sliding rod; 20. Sliding column; 21. Eccentric rod; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a cleaning and recycling device for edge banding waste of wooden furniture boards, including a base plate 1, a support plate 2 fixedly installed on the side wall of the base plate 1, a fixed plate 5 fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 2, a slide rod 19 slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed plate 5, a connecting plate 18 fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod 19, a slider 7 slidably installed on the inner wall of the connecting plate 18, a swing rod 4 rotatably connected to the side wall of the slider 7, a guide frame 3 rotatably connected to the bottom of the swing rod 4, and the top of the guide frame 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide rod 19, a screening barrel 9 fixedly installed on the side wall of the slider 7, a screen 15 snapped into the inner wall of the screening barrel 9, a hammering block 8 set on the top of the screen 15, a limiting groove 13 opened on the inner wall of the screening barrel 9, a limiting block 14 slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 13, and the side wall of the limiting block 14 fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the hammering block 8. This design ensures that the hammering block 8 will not deviate during movement. During operation, the top of the swing rod 4 is rotatably connected to the slider 7, and the bottom is rotatably connected to the guide frame 3. The frame 3 is rotatably connected. When the swing rod 4 moves, it can drive the guide frame 3 to move up and down. Since the top of the guide frame 3 is fixed to the bottom of the slide rod 19, the slide rod 19 is driven to slide up and down on the inner wall of the fixed plate 5. The slide rod 19 then drives the connecting plate 18 to move up and down, and finally drives the slider 7 to move up and down. At the same time, the movement of the top of the swing rod 4 is connected to the rotation of the slider 7, so that the slider 7 slides left and right on the inner wall of the connecting plate 18. This realizes the compound movement of the guide frame 3, the slide rod 19, the connecting plate 18 and the slider 7, realizing the effective transfer of energy and the linkage of movement. When the slider 7 drives the screening barrel 9 to move up and down, the hammer block 8 moves in the opposite direction to the screening barrel 9 due to inertia, and periodically hammers the screen 15. This periodic hammering of the hammer block 8 and the compound movement of the slider 7 can effectively process the high-humidity wood furniture board edge banding waste, prevent the waste from sticking together, effectively prevent the screen 15 from clogging, and improve screening efficiency.

[0024] See Figure 1-4 A motor 16 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed plate 5, providing reliable support for the motor 16 and ensuring the stability and reliability of the device operation. A swing rod 4 is fixedly installed on the drive end of the motor 16, and the drive end of the motor 16 is directly fixedly connected to the swing rod 4, which improves the power transmission efficiency. A connecting rod 22 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the swing rod 4, and an eccentric rod 21 is rotatably installed on the side end of the connecting rod 22. A sliding column 20 is rotatably installed on the side end of the eccentric rod 21. The outer wall of the sliding column 20 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the guide frame 3. When the motor 16 starts, its drive end drives the swing rod 4 to move. The movement of the swing rod 4 is transmitted to the eccentric rod 21 through the connecting rod 22, and then the eccentric rod 21 drives the sliding column 20 to slide and rotate on the inner wall of the guide frame 3, thereby realizing the movement of subsequent related components and completing operations such as screening waste materials.

[0025] See Figure 1-4A reciprocating rod 6 is rotatably mounted on the top of the swing rod 4, and the end of the reciprocating rod 6 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the slider 7. When the swing rod 4 swings, it will generate a motion transmission effect in two directions at the same time: the swing rod 4 drives the guide frame 3 to move up and down through linkage with the guide frame 3 and other components, thereby causing the slider 19 to slide on the inner wall of the fixed plate 5, and then drives the slider 7 to move up and down through the connecting plate 18; due to the connecting effect of the reciprocating rod 6, the swing of the swing rod 4 will directly pull or push the slider 7 to move left and right. Under the combined action of these two motion modes, the slider 7 achieves a compound motion of up and down and left and right, thereby driving the screening barrel 9 to perform a compound motion, so that the waste in the screening barrel 9 can be more fully tumbled and dispersed, effectively avoiding the local accumulation of waste on the screen 15, and improving the screening efficiency and effect.

[0026] See Figure 1-4 A locking block 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider 7. The outer wall of the locking block 23 slides against the inner wall of the connecting plate 18, so that the sliding contact between the locking block 23 and the inner wall of the connecting plate 18 provides a clear guiding path for the movement of the slider 7 within the connecting plate 18. This effectively ensures that the slider 7 will not deviate or shake during the movement, thereby improving the movement stability of the entire device.

[0027] See Figure 1-4 The inner wall of the fixed plate 5 is provided with a sliding groove 17, and the inner wall of the sliding groove 17 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 19. The side wall of the screening barrel 9 is fixedly installed with a feed pipe 10, and the bottom of the screening barrel 9 is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe 11.

[0028] See Figure 1-4 The bottom of the base plate 1 is provided with a collection trough 12, and the side wall of the collection trough 12 is provided with a discharge port. Since the collection trough 12 is located at the bottom of the base plate 1, when the screening operation is carried out, it can directly receive the waste material screened from the screen 15, collect the waste material in the trough, and realize the centralized storage of waste material.

[0029] Working principle: Waste material from edge banding of wooden furniture boards is fed into screening barrel 9 through the feed pipe 10 on the side wall of screening barrel 9. Motor 16 is started, and the drive end of motor 16 drives the swing rod 4 to reciprocate. The top of the swing rod 4, through the reciprocating rod 6, drives the slider 7 to reciprocate left and right on the inner wall of the connecting plate 18. The left and right movement of the slider 7 causes the waste material in screening barrel 9 to vibrate. The waste material continuously tumbles and jumps on the screen 15. Waste material with a particle size smaller than the aperture of the screen 15 falls through the screen 15 into the collection trough 12 at the bottom of the base plate 1, while waste material with a particle size larger than the aperture of the screen 15 remains on the screen 15. At the same time, the bottom of the swing rod 4 drives the connecting rod 22 and the eccentric rod 21 to move, causing the sliding column 20 to slide and rotate within the guide frame 3. This, in turn, drives the guide frame 3, the sliding rod 19, the connecting plate 18, and the slider 7 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the slider 7 causes the agglomerated waste material in the screening barrel 9 to be subjected to an upward impact force. Meanwhile, the hammer block 8 moves in the opposite direction relative to the screening barrel 9 due to inertia, periodically hammering the screen 15 to break up and shake off the agglomerated waste material, preventing the screen 15 from clogging. After screening, the screened waste material is discharged through the discharge pipe 11 at the bottom of the screening barrel 9.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning and recycling waste materials from edge banding of wooden furniture panels, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, A support plate (2) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the base plate (1), a fixing plate (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (2), a slide rod (19) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixing plate (5), a connecting plate (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the slide rod (19), a slider (7) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the connecting plate (18), a swing rod (4) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the slider (7), a guide frame (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the swing rod (4), and the top of the guide frame (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide rod (19). A screening barrel (9) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the slider (7). A screen (15) is snapped onto the inner wall of the screening barrel (9). A hammer block (8) is provided on the top of the screen (15). A limiting groove (13) is opened on the inner wall of the screening barrel (9). A limiting block (14) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove (13). The side wall of the limiting block (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the hammer block (8).

2. The device for cleaning and recycling waste from edge banding of wooden furniture panels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (16) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed plate (5). A swing rod (4) is fixedly installed on the drive end of the motor (16). A connecting rod (22) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the swing rod (4). An eccentric rod (21) is rotatably installed on the side end of the connecting rod (22). A sliding column (20) is rotatably installed on the side end of the eccentric rod (21). The outer wall of the sliding column (20) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the guide frame (3).

3. The device for cleaning and recycling waste from edge banding of wooden furniture panels as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the swing rod (4) is rotatably mounted with a reciprocating rod (6), and the end of the reciprocating rod (6) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the slider (7).

4. The device for cleaning and recycling waste from edge banding of wooden furniture panels as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the slider (7) is fixedly installed with a locking block (23), and the outer wall of the locking block (23) slides against the inner wall of the connecting plate (18).

5. A waste cleaning and recycling device for edge banding of wooden furniture panels as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixing plate (5) is provided with a sliding groove (17), and the inner wall of the sliding groove (17) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (19).

6. The device for cleaning and recycling waste edge banding of wooden furniture panels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is provided with a collection trough (12), and the side wall of the collection trough (12) is provided with a discharge port.

7. The device for cleaning and recycling waste from edge banding of wooden furniture panels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The screening barrel (9) is fixedly installed with a feed pipe (10) on its side wall and a discharge pipe (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening barrel (9).

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