Automatic skin blowing and sorting equipment for garlic clove processing

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of for automatic skin blowing sorting equipment of garlic kernel processing, it is related to crop processing technical field, including skin blowing sorting component, flush component is provided on the skin blowing sorting component, the top of skin blowing sorting component is provided with collection component, the skin blowing sorting component includes skin blowing cylinder and cleaning pool, transmission shaft is penetrated in the inside of skin blowing cylinder, one end of transmission shaft is connected with rotating motor, the outside of transmission shaft is distributed with multiple stirring rollers, the inside one end of skin blowing cylinder is provided with skin blowing disc, one end of skin blowing disc is connected with air inlet pipe.The utility model works by negative pressure fan, gas is generated to make garlic skin pass through flow pipe and enter the inside of collection box, avoid that garlic skin is scattered in workshop, without cleaning scattered garlic skin, reduce subsequent cleaning cost, filter core avoids that garlic skin enters the inside of negative pressure fan, mobile sealing plate moves in the inside of sliding slot, and then it is favorable to clean garlic skin.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural crop processing technology, and in particular to an automatic peeling and sorting device for processing garlic cloves. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, garlic cloves are obtained through a series of processes such as cutting the stalks, peeling, washing, and disinfecting.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the patent application CN213881714U entitled "An Automatic Peeling and Sorting Device for Garlic Processing," a workbench is included. A rotating component is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the workbench, and a transverse adjustment device is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the workbench. The peeling roller has a peeling roller hole on its side. By adding a rotating component and a speed adjustment component, the output shaft of the rotating motor drives the hemispherical teeth, which in turn drive the two ends of the speed change block. The speed change block drives the speed change block support column, thereby providing rotational power to the stirring rod of the water tank. The peeling roller removes the skin of the garlic cloves through several stirring rods inside the peeling roller. Then, three blowing fans in the peeling device blow the removed skins out of the peeling roller, thus achieving the peeling effect. The garlic cloves then enter the washing water tank through the garlic clove drain hole, separating the unpeeled garlic cloves, which float on top.

[0004] Existing automatic peeling and sorting equipment for garlic processing typically blows garlic peels out of the drum, causing them to scatter throughout the workshop and create pollution. Furthermore, the garlic peels easily adhere to other equipment, increasing cleaning costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that in the existing automatic peeling and sorting equipment for garlic processing, garlic peels are usually blown out of the drum during use, causing the garlic peels to scatter in the workshop and causing pollution. At the same time, the garlic peels are easy to adhere to other equipment, which increases the cleaning cost. Therefore, this invention proposes an automatic peeling and sorting equipment for garlic processing.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automatic peeling and sorting device for garlic processing, comprising a peeling and sorting component, a rinsing component on the peeling and sorting component, a collecting component on the top of the peeling and sorting component, the peeling and sorting component including a peeling cylinder and a washing tank, a drive shaft passing through the inside of the peeling cylinder, a rotating motor connected to one end of the drive shaft, multiple stirring rollers distributed on the outside of the drive shaft, a peeling plate provided at one end of the inner side of the peeling cylinder, an air inlet pipe connected to one end of the air inlet pipe, an air tank provided at one end of the air inlet pipe, the collecting component including a flow pipe located at the top of the peeling cylinder, a collecting box connected to one end of the flow pipe, and a negative pressure fan provided inside the collecting box.

[0007] Preferably, the flushing assembly includes a flushing ring, with multiple high-pressure nozzles distributed on the inner side of the flushing ring, one end of the flushing ring being connected to a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe being connected to a pump.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the collection box is provided with a filter element, the filter element is located on the side of the negative pressure fan, and a protective frame is provided on the outside of the negative pressure fan.

[0009] Preferably, the side of the collection box is symmetrically equipped with a sliding groove, and a sealing plate is movably installed inside the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, a conveying pipe is connected to the side of the pump, and a filter head is provided at one end of the conveying pipe, which is located inside the cleaning tank.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the blower is connected to a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the cleaning tank.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is provided on the outer side of the drive shaft, and the support plate is located at the top of the cleaning tank.

[0013] Preferably, an air pump is provided on the side of the air tank, and the air tank is located on top of the cleaning pool.

[0014] Preferably, the pump is located at the top of the cleaning tank, and the high-pressure nozzle is located inside the blower.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the cleaning tank is provided with a flip-top plate, and one end of the cleaning tank is connected to a discharge pipe.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, a negative pressure fan is used to generate gas, which causes the garlic peels to enter the collection box through the flow pipe, thus preventing the garlic peels from scattering in the workshop. This eliminates the need to clean the scattered garlic peels, reducing subsequent cleaning costs. The filter element prevents the garlic peels from entering the negative pressure fan, and the movable sealing plate moves inside the slide groove, which facilitates the cleaning of the garlic peels.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, a pump is used to draw water from the inside of the cleaning tank, which is then transported to the inside of the rinsing ring through the conveying pipe and connecting pipe, and sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzle. This facilitates high-pressure rinsing of the inside of the blower, reduces the accumulation of impurities on the inner wall of the blower, thereby reducing wear on the blower and extending its service life. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of an automatic peeling and sorting device for garlic processing;

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model presents another structural schematic diagram of an automatic peeling and sorting device for garlic processing;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model provides an internal cross-sectional view of an automatic peeling and sorting device for garlic processing.

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model provides an exploded view of the collection component of an automatic peeling and sorting device for garlic processing.

[0023] Figure 5 This invention presents an exploded view of the cleaning component of an automatic peeling and sorting device for garlic processing.

[0024] Legend: 1. Blowing and sorting assembly; 101. Blowing cylinder; 102. Rotating motor; 103. Support plate; 104. Drive shaft; 105. Agitating roller; 106. Blowing disc; 107. Air inlet pipe; 108. Air tank; 109. Air pump; 110. Washing tank; 111. Flip-top plate; 112. Discharge pipe; 113. Connecting pipe; 2. Washing assembly; 201. Washing ring; 202. High-pressure nozzle; 203. Connecting pipe; 204. Pump; 205. Conveying pipe; 206. Filter head; 3. Collection assembly; 301. Flow pipe; 302. Collection box; 303. Filter element; 304. Negative pressure fan; 305. Protective frame; 306. Slide chute; 307. Sealing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0026] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0027] Example 1: As Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic peeling and sorting device for garlic processing, including a peeling and sorting component 1, a rinsing component 2 on the peeling and sorting component 1, and a collecting component 3 on the top of the peeling and sorting component 1. The peeling and sorting component 1 includes a peeling cylinder 101 and a washing tank 110. A drive shaft 104 runs through the inside of the peeling cylinder 101. One end of the drive shaft 104 is connected to a rotating motor 102. Multiple stirring rollers 105 are distributed on the outside of the drive shaft 104. A peeling plate 106 is provided at one end of the inner side of the peeling cylinder 101. An air inlet pipe 107 is connected to one end of the air inlet pipe 107. An air tank 108 is provided at one end of the air inlet pipe 107. The collecting component 3 includes a flow pipe 301, which is installed in the peeling cylinder 101. At the top of 01, one end of the flow pipe 301 is connected to a collection box 302. A negative pressure fan 304 is installed inside the collection box 302. A filter element 303 is installed inside the collection box 302 and is located on the side of the negative pressure fan 304. A protective frame 305 is installed on the outside of the negative pressure fan 304. A sliding groove 306 is symmetrically installed on the side of the collection box 302. A sealing plate 307 is movably installed inside the sliding groove 306. A connecting pipe 113 is connected to the bottom of the blower 101. One end of the connecting pipe 113 is connected to the cleaning tank 110. A support plate 103 is installed on the outside of the drive shaft 104 and is located at the top of the cleaning tank 110. An air pump 109 is installed on the side of the air tank 108 and is located at the top of the cleaning tank 110.

[0028] In this embodiment, the drive shaft 104 is electrically driven by the rotating motor 102 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring roller 105 to rotate. This facilitates the stirring of the garlic cloves inside the blowing cylinder 101, causing them to tumble and rub against each other, accelerating the separation of the garlic skin from the garlic flesh. Then, the air pump 109 works to fill the air tank 108 with high-pressure gas, which is then transported to the blowing plate 106 through the air inlet pipe 107 and sprayed out through nozzles distributed on the blowing plate 106. This facilitates the automatic peeling of the garlic cloves. The negative pressure fan 304 works to generate gas, which then forces the garlic skin through the flow... The garlic peels enter the collection box 302 through the pipe 301, preventing them from scattering in the workshop and eliminating the need to clean them, thus reducing subsequent cleaning costs. The filter element 303 prevents the garlic peels from entering the negative pressure fan 304. The movable sealing plate 307 moves inside the chute 306, which facilitates the cleaning of the garlic peels. When the garlic cloves are air-sorted, the inlet is blocked with a sealing cover to prevent the garlic peels from scattering through the inlet. After the garlic cloves are air-sorted, the valve on the connecting pipe 113 is opened to allow the garlic cloves to enter the washing tank 110, which helps to separate the unpeeled garlic cloves, which will float on top.

[0029] Example 2: As Figures 1-5 As shown, the rinsing assembly 2 includes a rinsing ring 201, with multiple high-pressure nozzles 202 distributed on the inner side of the rinsing ring 201. One end of the rinsing ring 201 is connected to a connecting pipe 203, and one end of the connecting pipe 203 is connected to a pump 204. The side of the pump 204 is connected to a conveying pipe 205, and one end of the conveying pipe 205 is provided with a filter head 206. The filter head 206 is located inside the cleaning tank 110, the pump 204 is located at the top of the cleaning tank 110, the high-pressure nozzles 202 are located inside the blower 101, the top of the cleaning tank 110 is provided with a flip-top plate 111, and one end of the cleaning tank 110 is connected to a discharge pipe 112.

[0030] In this embodiment, the pump 204 operates to draw water from the cleaning tank 110, which is then transported to the inside of the rinsing ring 201 via the delivery pipe 205 and connecting pipe 203, and sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzle 202. This facilitates high-pressure rinsing of the inside of the blower cylinder 101, reduces the accumulation of impurities on the inner wall of the blower cylinder 101, thereby reducing wear on the blower cylinder 101 and extending its service life. One end of the delivery pipe 205 is connected to a filter head 206, which helps to reduce the amount of impurities entering the pump 204.

[0031] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the drive shaft 104 is first rotated by the rotating motor 102, which in turn drives the stirring roller 105 to rotate. This facilitates the stirring of the garlic cloves inside the blowing cylinder 101, causing them to tumble and rub against each other, accelerating the separation of the garlic skin from the garlic flesh. Then, the air pump 109 works in conjunction with the air tank 108 to fill it with high-pressure gas. This gas is then transported through the air inlet pipe 107 to the blowing plate 106 and sprayed out through nozzles distributed on the blowing plate 106, facilitating automatic peeling of the garlic cloves. The negative pressure fan 304 generates gas that forces the garlic skins through the flow pipe 301 into the collection box 302, preventing the garlic skins from scattering in the workshop. The filter element 303 prevents the garlic skins from entering the negative pressure fan 304. The movable sealing plate 307 moves inside the chute 306, which facilitates the cleaning of garlic skins. When the garlic cloves are air-sorted, the sealing cover is used to block the feed inlet to prevent the garlic skins from scattering through the feed inlet. After the garlic cloves are air-sorted, the valve on the connecting pipe 113 is opened to allow the garlic cloves to enter the washing tank 110, which helps to separate the unpeeled garlic cloves. The unpeeled garlic cloves will float on top. The pump 204 works to draw water from the inside of the washing tank 110 and delivers it to the inside of the flushing ring 201 through the conveying pipe 205 and the connecting pipe 203. It is then sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzle 202, which helps to perform high-pressure flushing inside the blowing cylinder 101, reducing the accumulation of impurities on the inner wall of the blowing cylinder 101, thereby reducing the wear of the blowing cylinder 101 and extending its service life.

[0032] The rotating motor 102, drive shaft 103, stirring roller 105, blowing disc 106, air pump 109, and negative pressure fan 305 in this utility model are common knowledge in the field, and their working principles are known technologies. The appropriate model is selected according to actual use, so the rotating motor 102, drive shaft 103, stirring roller 105, blowing disc 106, air pump 109, and negative pressure fan 305 will not be explained in detail.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic peeling and sorting device for garlic processing, comprising a peeling and sorting component (1), characterized in that: The blow-soring assembly (1) is equipped with a rinsing assembly (2), and a collecting assembly (3) is provided on the top of the blow-soring assembly (1). The blow-soring assembly (1) includes a blow-soring cylinder (101) and a washing tank (110). A drive shaft (104) runs through the inside of the blow-soring cylinder (101). One end of the drive shaft (104) is connected to a rotating motor (102). Multiple stirring rollers (105) are distributed on the outside of the drive shaft (104). 1) An inner end is provided with a blowing plate (106), one end of which is connected to an air inlet pipe (107), and one end of which is provided with an air tank (108). The collection assembly (3) includes a flow pipe (301), which is located at the top of the blowing cylinder (101). One end of the flow pipe (301) is connected to a collection box (302), and a negative pressure fan (304) is provided inside the collection box (302).

2. The automatic peeling and sorting equipment for garlic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly (2) includes a flushing ring (201), with multiple high-pressure nozzles (202) distributed on the inner side of the flushing ring (201). One end of the flushing ring (201) is connected to a connecting pipe (203), and one end of the connecting pipe (203) is connected to a pump (204).

3. The automatic peeling and sorting equipment for garlic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (302) is equipped with a filter element (303) inside, the filter element (303) is located on the side of the negative pressure fan (304), and a protective frame (305) is provided on the outside of the negative pressure fan (304).

4. The automatic peeling and sorting equipment for garlic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the collection box (302) is symmetrically equipped with a sliding groove (306), and a sealing plate (307) is movably installed inside the sliding groove (306).

5. The automatic peeling and sorting equipment for garlic processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pump (204) is connected to a conveying pipe (205) on its side. A filter head (206) is provided at one end of the conveying pipe (205). The filter head (206) is located inside the cleaning tank (110).

6. The automatic peeling and sorting equipment for garlic processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the blower (101) is connected to a connecting pipe (113), one end of which is connected to the cleaning tank (110).

7. The automatic peeling and sorting equipment for garlic processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (103) is provided on the outside of the drive shaft (104), and the support plate (103) is located on the top of the cleaning tank (110).

8. The automatic peeling and sorting equipment for garlic processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air pump (109) is provided on the side of the air tank (108), and the air tank (108) is located on top of the cleaning pool (110).

9. The automatic peeling and sorting equipment for garlic processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pump (204) is located at the top of the cleaning tank (110), and the high-pressure nozzle (202) is located inside the blower (101).

10. The automatic peeling and sorting equipment for garlic processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the cleaning tank (110) is provided with a flip-top plate (111), and one end of the cleaning tank (110) is connected to a discharge pipe (112).

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