Steel structure welding fixture

By using a sliding guide and linear drive mechanism in conjunction with an electric push rod to adjust the clamping distance, and a rotary drive mechanism to adjust the angle, the problem of existing fixtures being unable to fix steel structural components of different lengths is solved, achieving the effect of rapid clamping and welding at specified angles.

CN224295112UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29XUZHOU ZHONG COAL NINGXIA STEEL STRUCTURE CONSTRUCT CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521215485.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2026-05-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel structure welding fixtures are not convenient for adjusting the spacing between clamping components, making it difficult to fix steel structural components of different lengths, which has certain limitations.

Method used

By employing a sliding guide mechanism and a linear drive mechanism in conjunction with an electric push rod, the clamping and fixing of steel structural components of different lengths can be achieved by adjusting the translation of the bearing plate and the spacing of the L-shaped clamps; the angle of the steel structural components can be adjusted by using a rotary drive mechanism to achieve welding operations at a specified tilt angle.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid clamping and fixing of steel structural components of different lengths and welding at specified angles, improving the applicability and welding efficiency of the fixture.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224295112U_ABST
    Figure CN224295112U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of steel structure welding jigs, including rack, the inside of rack is equipped with component table, the top of component table one side is equipped with first side seat, the top of component table other side is equipped with second side seat, the top of component table at second side seat and first side seat one side is equipped with pedestal, the both sides of pedestal top are equipped with guide rail, the top of guide rail is slidably connected with rail seat, the top of pedestal is equipped with bearing plate, the bottom of bearing plate is connected with the top of rail seat, the top of pedestal one side is equipped with electric push rod by support, one end of electric push rod is equipped with connecting frame, the end of connecting frame away from electric push rod is connected with the outer wall of bearing plate, the corner position of rack bottom is equipped with support leg. The utility model not only can be clamped and fixed to different length steel structural member, to improve the application range of clamp, also reach the purpose of easily to steel structural member for quick clamping, and easily to specified inclination angle steel structural member is welded operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel structure welding technology, specifically a steel structure welding fixture. Background Technology

[0002] In the welding process of steel structures, the use of fixtures is crucial. However, existing fixtures still have many problems, which not only affect production efficiency but also increase the production costs of enterprises. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a new type of steel structure welding fixture.

[0003] Referring to a steel structure welding fixture with announcement number CN220679860U, it includes a fixture body, which includes a base. A support seat and a fixed seat are welded to the base. A movable seat is movably mounted on the top of the fixed seat and the support seat. A lifting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the movable seat. A fixed frame is welded to the bottom of the movable seat. Both the support seat and the fixed seat have fixed slots. The fixed frame is movably mounted inside the fixed slots. The support seat has slots. This steel structure welding fixture allows for direct vertical compression of the workpiece when its width is smaller than the pressing seat. Furthermore, for workpieces of different shapes, a displacement mechanism can be used in conjunction with a clamping plate to clamp and fix the workpiece in different directions. As can be seen from the above, while this fixture can be effectively used for clamping and welding steel structural components, it is generally not convenient to adjust the spacing between the clamping components, making it difficult to clamp and fix steel structural components of different lengths, thus exhibiting certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel structure welding fixture to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that although the fixture can be used well to clamp and weld steel structural components, it is usually not convenient to adjust the spacing between the clamping parts, and therefore it is not easy to clamp and fix steel structural components of different lengths, which has certain limitations.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a steel structure welding fixture, including a frame, a placement platform on the inner side of the frame, a first side connecting seat on one side of the top of the placement platform, a second side connecting seat on the other side of the top of the placement platform, a base on the top of the placement platform on both the second side connecting seat and the first side connecting seat, a sliding guide mechanism on both sides of the top of the base, a bearing plate on the top of the base, the bottom end of the bearing plate being connected to the sliding guide mechanism, a linear drive mechanism mounted on one side of the top of the base via a bracket, the linear drive mechanism being connected to the bearing plate via a connecting frame, and support legs installed at the corner positions of the bottom of the frame.

[0006] Preferably, the sliding guide mechanism includes a guide rail and a rail base, with the top of the guide rail slidably connected to the rail base and the bottom end of the bearing plate connected to the top end of the rail base.

[0007] Preferably, the linear drive mechanism is an electric push rod, one end of which is provided with a connecting frame, and the end of the connecting frame away from the electric push rod is connected to the outer wall of the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, a bearing seat is provided at the top of the frame on one side of the first side connecting seat. The inner wall of the bearing seat is connected to the outer wall of the first side connecting seat through a rotating shaft. The end of the rotating shaft away from the first side connecting seat is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing seat. The rotating shaft is provided to connect the bearing seat and the first side connecting seat.

[0009] Preferably, a rotary drive mechanism is mounted on the top of the frame on one side of the second side connector via a bracket. One end of the rotary drive mechanism is connected to the outer wall of the second side connector. The rotary drive mechanism is configured to drive the placement table to rotate via the second side connector.

[0010] More preferably, the rotary drive mechanism is a geared motor, a servo motor, or a stepper motor.

[0011] Preferably, an L-shaped clamp is provided at the center of the top of the bearing plate, and a first rubber clamp is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped clamp. The first rubber clamp is provided to cooperate with the second rubber clamp to clamp and fix the steel structure.

[0012] Preferably, a nut seat is provided on the inner wall of the upper end of the L-shaped clamp, and a screw is installed on the internal thread of the nut seat. The top end of the screw extends to the outside of the nut seat, and the bottom end of the screw extends to the outside of the nut seat and is rotatably mounted with a second rubber clamp. The second rubber clamp is provided to cooperate with the first rubber clamp to clamp and fix the steel structure.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the L-shaped clamp is provided with a sliding groove, one end of which extends to the inner side of the L-shaped clamp. A slider is slidably connected to one side of the inner side of the L-shaped clamp, one end of which extends to the outside of the sliding groove and is connected to the inner wall of the second rubber clamp. The slider and the sliding groove are configured to limit the movement range of the second rubber clamp.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the steel structure welding fixture can not only clamp and fix steel structural parts of different lengths to improve the applicability of the fixture, but also achieve the purpose of easy and quick clamping of steel structural parts, and it is easy to perform welding operations on steel structural parts at a specified angle.

[0015] (1) The bearing plate is driven to move horizontally by an electric push rod, so that the bearing plate drives the rail seat to slide on the top of the guide rail, so that the bearing plate drives the L-shaped clamp to move horizontally smoothly. Then, the distance between the two L-shaped clamps can be adjusted according to the length of the steel structure to clamp and fix steel structure with different lengths, thereby improving the applicability of the clamp.

[0016] (2) By placing both ends of the steel structure on the top of the two first rubber clamps, and then turning the screw, the screw rotates inside the nut seat and slides down, so that the screw drives the second rubber clamp to move down and contact the upper surface of the steel structure. The second rubber clamp, together with the first rubber clamp, can clamp and fix the two ends of the steel structure, thereby achieving the purpose of easy and quick clamping of the steel structure.

[0017] (3) By starting the rotary drive mechanism, the placement table can be driven to rotate slightly via the second side connecting seat. At the same time, the placement table drives the rotating shaft to rotate on the inner wall of the bearing seat via the first side connecting seat. This allows the angle of the steel structure held above the placement table to be tilted and adjusted, making it easier to perform welding operations on the steel structure at a specified tilt angle. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view of the base structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Support leg; 3. Placement platform; 4. Bearing seat; 401. Rotating shaft; 5. First side connecting seat; 6. Rotary drive mechanism; 7. Second side connecting seat; 8. Base; 9. Guide rail; 10. Rail seat; 11. Bearing plate; 12. Electric push rod; 13. L-shaped clamp; 14. First rubber clamp; 15. Nut seat; 16. Screw; 17. Second rubber clamp; 18. Slide groove; 19. Slider; 20. Connecting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a steel structure welding fixture, including a frame 1, a placement platform 3 is provided on the inner side of the frame 1, a first side connecting seat 5 is provided on one side of the top of the placement platform 3, a bearing seat 4 is provided on the top of the frame 1 on one side of the first side connecting seat 5, the inner wall of the bearing seat 4 is connected to the outer wall of the first side connecting seat 5 through a rotating shaft 401, and the end of the rotating shaft 401 away from the first side connecting seat 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing seat 4.

[0025] In use, the rotating shaft 401 is used to connect the bearing housing 4 and the first side connecting seat 5.

[0026] A second side seat 7 is provided on the other side of the top of the placement table 3. A rotary drive mechanism 6 is installed on the top of the frame 1 on one side of the second side seat 7 via a bracket. One end of the rotary drive mechanism 6 is connected to the outer wall of the second side seat 7.

[0027] In use, the rotation drive mechanism 6 is set so that the placement table 3 can be driven to rotate via the second side connecting seat 7;

[0028] The top of the placement platform 3 on both the second side connecting seat 7 and the first side connecting seat 5 is provided with a base 8. The top of the base 8 is provided with guide rails 9 on both sides. The top of the guide rails 9 is slidably connected to the rail seat 10. The base 8 is provided with a bearing plate 11 above it. The bottom of the bearing plate 11 is connected to the top of the rail seat 10. The center of the top of the bearing plate 11 is provided with an L-shaped clamp 13. The bottom of the L-shaped clamp 13 is provided with a first rubber clamp 14.

[0029] In use, the first rubber clamp 14 is set up to cooperate with the second rubber clamp 17 to clamp and fix the steel structure.

[0030] The inner wall of the upper end of the L-shaped clamp 13 is provided with a nut seat 15. A screw 16 is installed in the internal thread of the nut seat 15. The top end of the screw 16 extends to the outside of the nut seat 15, and the bottom end of the screw 16 extends to the outside of the nut seat 15 and is rotatably installed with a second rubber clamp 17.

[0031] In use, the second rubber clamp 17 is provided to cooperate with the first rubber clamp 14 to clamp and fix the steel structure.

[0032] The outer wall of the L-shaped clamp 13 is provided with a sliding groove 18. One end of the sliding groove 18 extends to the inner side of the L-shaped clamp 13. A slider 19 is slidably connected to one side of the inside of the L-shaped clamp 13. One end of the slider 19 extends to the outside of the sliding groove 18 and is connected to the inner wall of the second rubber clamp 17.

[0033] In use, the slider 19 and the groove 18 are set to limit the movement range of the second rubber clamp 17;

[0034] An electric push rod 12 is mounted on one side of the top of the base 8 via a bracket. One end of the electric push rod 12 is provided with a connecting frame 20. The end of the connecting frame 20 away from the electric push rod 12 is connected to the outer wall of the bearing plate 11. Support legs 2 are installed at the corners of the bottom of the frame 1.

[0035] In this embodiment, the steel structure is first placed on the top of two first rubber clamps 14. Then, the screw 16 is turned, causing it to rotate and slide downwards inside the nut seat 15. This causes the screw 16 to move the second rubber clamp 17 downwards and into contact with the upper surface of the steel structure. The second rubber clamp 17, in conjunction with the first rubber clamps 14, clamps and fixes the two ends of the steel structure. When the second rubber clamp 17 moves up and down, it causes the slider 19 to slide inside the groove 18, limiting the range of motion of the second rubber clamp 17. Then, the electric push rod 12 drives... The moving support plate 11 is translated, causing the support plate 11 to slide on top of the guide rail 9, so that the support plate 11 drives the L-shaped clamp 13 to move smoothly laterally. The distance between the two L-shaped clamps 13 can be adjusted as needed to easily clamp and fix steel structural parts of different lengths. Finally, by starting the rotary drive mechanism 6, the placement table 3 can be slightly rotated via the second side connecting seat 7. At the same time, the placement table 3 drives the rotating shaft 401 to rotate on the inner wall of the bearing seat 4 via the first side connecting seat 5. The angle of the steel structural parts clamped above the placement table 3 can be tilted and adjusted to easily perform welding operations on the steel structural parts at a specified tilt angle, thus completing the use of the welding fixture.

Claims

1. A steel structure welding fixture, characterized in that: The machine includes a frame (1), and a placement platform (3) is provided on the inner side of the frame (1). A first side connecting seat (5) is provided on one side of the top of the placement platform (3), and a second side connecting seat (7) is provided on the other side of the top of the placement platform (3). A base (8) is provided on the top of the placement platform (3) on both the second side connecting seat (7) and the first side connecting seat (5). A sliding guide mechanism is provided on both sides of the top of the base (8). A bearing plate (11) is provided on the top of the base (8). The bottom end of the bearing plate (11) is connected to the sliding guide mechanism. A linear drive mechanism is installed on one side of the top of the base (8) through a bracket. The linear drive mechanism is connected to the bearing plate (11) through a connecting frame (20). A support leg (2) is installed at the corner position of the bottom end of the frame (1).

2. The steel structure welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding guide mechanism includes a guide rail (9) and a rail base (10). The top of the guide rail (9) is slidably connected to the rail base (10), and the bottom end of the bearing plate (11) is connected to the top end of the rail base (10).

3. The steel structure welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear drive mechanism is an electric push rod (12), and one end of the electric push rod (12) is provided with a connecting frame (20). The end of the connecting frame (20) away from the electric push rod (12) is connected to the outer wall of the bearing plate (11).

4. The steel structure welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing seat (4) is provided at the top of the frame (1) on one side of the first side connecting seat (5). The inner wall of the bearing seat (4) is connected to the outer wall of the first side connecting seat (5) through a rotating shaft (401). The end of the rotating shaft (401) away from the first side connecting seat (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing seat (4).

5. The steel structure welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary drive mechanism (6) is mounted on the top of the frame (1) on one side of the second side connecting seat (7) via a bracket. The rotary drive mechanism (6) is connected to the outer wall of the second side connecting seat (7).

6. The steel structure welding fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism (6) is a geared motor, a servo motor, or a stepper motor.

7. The steel structure welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped clamp (13) is provided at the center of the top of the bearing plate (11), and a first rubber clamp (14) is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped clamp (13).

8. The steel structure welding fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the upper end of the L-shaped clamp (13) is provided with a nut seat (15). The nut seat (15) is threaded with a screw (16). The top end of the screw (16) extends to the outside of the nut seat (15), and the bottom end of the screw (16) extends to the outside of the nut seat (15) and is rotatably mounted with a second rubber clamp (17).

9. The steel structure welding fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the L-shaped clamp (13) is provided with a sliding groove (18), one end of the sliding groove (18) extends to the inner side of the L-shaped clamp (13), and a slider (19) is slidably connected to one side of the interior of the L-shaped clamp (13). One end of the slider (19) extends to the outside of the sliding groove (18) and is connected to the inner wall of the second rubber clamp (17).