An edge trimming device for metal cylinder liner processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to metal cylinder liner technical field, the utility model discloses an edge finishing device of metal cylinder liner processing, including base, branch leg and warehouse body, the utility model discloses through setting base, branch leg, warehouse body, moving mechanism, drive mechanism, dust extraction mechanism, elevating system, polishing mechanism and fixed establishment, first metal cylinder liner is installed on the threaded plate, through fixed plate and is fixed to metal cylinder liner, again through the rotation screw rod, screw rod drives threaded plate to remove, and threaded plate drives metal cylinder liner to remove to the bottom of polishing mechanism, and then opens elevating system, and moving plate drives polishing disc to remove, and polishing disc is polished to metal cylinder liner, and through dust extraction pump, the collection of waste chip has solved in prior art, generally through polisher to polish metal cylinder liner, and the traditional polisher is generally exposed in air, and the waste chip produced when polishing can easily float in air, causes certain pollution to the environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of metal cylinder liner technology, and in particular relates to an edge trimming device for metal cylinder liner processing. Background Technology

[0002] Metal cylinder liners are key components in industrial equipment (such as mud pumps and engines) used to support the reciprocating motion of pistons or plungers. Their core feature is that they are made of metal materials (or metal-based composite materials) and have characteristics such as high strength, wear resistance, and high temperature resistance.

[0003] During the production process of metal cylinder liners, their edges need to be corrected and polished. The problem with the above technology is that, in the existing technology, metal cylinder liners are generally polished by a polishing machine. Traditional polishing machines are generally exposed to the air, and the waste generated during polishing is easy to float in the air, causing certain pollution to the environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an edge trimming device for metal cylinder liner processing that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: an edge trimming device for metal cylinder liner processing includes a base, a support leg, and a chamber. The base is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support leg, the chamber is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the center of the base top, a moving mechanism is mounted on the left side of the base top, a driving mechanism is mounted on the left side of the base top, a dust extraction mechanism is mounted on the right side of the base top, a lifting mechanism is mounted inside the chamber, a grinding mechanism is mounted inside the chamber, and a fixing mechanism is mounted on the left side of the top of the chamber.

[0006] To facilitate the movement of the fixed mechanism, preferably, the moving mechanism includes a support frame, a lead screw, and a threaded plate. The bottom of the support frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base. One end of the lead screw is movably connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the support frame via a rotating shaft. The middle part of the threaded plate is movably installed on the surface of the support frame, and the surface of the lead screw is movably installed on the middle part of the threaded plate. The surface of the lead screw and the middle part of the threaded plate are connected by a thread. The lead screw can be rotated to drive the threaded plate to move, and the threaded plate can drive the fixed mechanism to move.

[0007] To improve the rotation of the lead screw, preferably, the drive mechanism includes a drive motor, a sprocket, and a chain. The right side of the top sprocket is fixedly installed at the other end of the lead screw, and the right side of the bottom sprocket is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor. The top sprocket and the bottom sprocket are movably connected by a chain. The top of the drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base. The drive motor can rotate, which drives the top sprocket to rotate, and the top sprocket drives the lead screw to rotate.

[0008] To facilitate dust collection, the dust collection mechanism preferably includes a dust collection trough, a pipe, a dust pump, and a cloth bag. The left side of the dust collection trough is fixedly installed on the right side of the chamber body, and the bottom of the dust pump is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base. The right side of the dust collection trough and the top of the dust pump are fixedly connected through the left-side pipe. One end of the right-side pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the dust pump. The bottom of the cloth bag is movably installed on the right side of the top of the base, and the other end of the right-side pipe is installed on the front side of the cloth bag. It can be driven by the dust pump, which generates suction, and the dust enters the cloth bag through the dust collection trough and the pipe.

[0009] To facilitate the lifting and lowering of the grinding mechanism, preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic rod, a movable plate, and a vertical rod. The bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the chamber, the top of the movable plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, and the surface of the vertical rod is movably installed in the middle of the chamber. It can be driven by the hydraulic rod, which drives the movable plate to move, and the movable plate drives the grinding mechanism to lift and lower.

[0010] To facilitate the correction of the metal cylinder liner edge, preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a rotary motor, a transmission rod, and a grinding disc. The top of the rotary motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the moving plate, the top of the transmission rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotary motor, and the top of the grinding disc is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transmission rod. The rotary motor can rotate, driving the grinding disc to rotate, and the grinding disc grinds and corrects the edge of the metal cylinder liner.

[0011] To improve the fixation of the metal cylinder liner, preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, a threaded rod, and a rotating block. The surface of the fixing plate is movably mounted on the inner wall of the threaded plate. The rear side of the threaded rod is movably connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the threaded plate via a rotating shaft. The surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the middle of the fixing plate. The rear side of the rotating block is fixedly mounted on the front side of the threaded rod. By rotating the threaded rod, the threaded rod drives the fixing plate to move to both sides, thereby fixing the metal cylinder liner.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This utility model, by setting up a base, support legs, a chamber, a moving mechanism, a driving mechanism, a dust collection mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a grinding mechanism, and a fixing mechanism, first installs the metal cylinder liner on a threaded plate, then rotates the threaded rod, which drives the fixing plate to move to both sides, fixing the metal cylinder liner in place. Next, rotating the lead screw moves the threaded plate, which in turn moves the metal cylinder liner to the bottom of the grinding mechanism. Then, the lifting mechanism is activated, the moving plate moves the grinding disc, and the dust collection mechanism is activated, driving the dust pump to grind the metal cylinder liner. The dust pump collects the waste. This solves the problem in existing technologies where metal cylinder liners are typically ground using a grinding machine, which is usually exposed to the air, causing waste to float in the air and pollute the environment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dust collection mechanism provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the moving mechanism and the fixing mechanism provided in the embodiment of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support leg; 3. Chamber body; 4. Moving mechanism; 401. Support frame; 402. Lead screw; 403. Threaded plate; 5. Drive mechanism; 501. Drive motor; 502. Sprocket; 503. Chain; 6. Dust collection mechanism; 601. Dust collection trough; 602. Pipe; 603. Dust pump; 604. Cloth bag; 7. Lifting mechanism; 701. Hydraulic rod; 702. Moving plate; 703. Vertical rod; 8. Grinding mechanism; 801. Rotating motor; 802. Transmission rod; 803. Grinding disc; 9. Fixing mechanism; 901. Fixing plate; 902. Threaded rod; 903. Rotating block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, the edge trimming device for metal cylinder liner processing provided by this utility model includes a base 1, a support leg 2, and a chamber 3. The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the support leg 2, and the bottom of the chamber 3 is fixedly installed on the middle of the top of the base 1. A moving mechanism 4 is installed on the left side of the top of the base 1, a driving mechanism 5 is installed on the left side of the top of the base 1, and a dust suction mechanism 6 is installed on the right side of the top of the base 1. A lifting mechanism 7 is installed in the inner cavity of the chamber 3, a grinding mechanism 8 is installed in the inner cavity of the chamber 3, and a fixing mechanism 9 is installed on the left side of the top of the chamber 3. To facilitate the movement of the fixing mechanism 9, the moving mechanism 4 includes a support frame 401, a lead screw 402, and a threaded plate 403. The bottom of the support frame 401 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base 1, and the lead screw... One end of 402 is movably connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the support frame 401 via a rotating shaft. The middle part of the threaded plate 403 is movably mounted on the surface of the support frame 401. The surface of the lead screw 402 is movably mounted on the middle part of the threaded plate 403. The surface of the lead screw 402 and the middle part of the threaded plate 403 are connected by threads, allowing the lead screw 402 to rotate. The lead screw 402 drives the threaded plate 403 to move, and the threaded plate 403 drives the fixing mechanism 9 to move. To improve the rotation of the lead screw 402, the drive mechanism 5 includes a drive motor 501, a sprocket 502, and a chain 503. The right side of the top sprocket 502 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the lead screw 402, and the right side of the bottom sprocket 502 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor 501. The top sprocket 502 and the bottom sprocket 502 are connected by a chain. The top sprocket 502 is movably connected via a chain 503. The top of the drive motor 501 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base 1. The drive motor 501 rotates, driving the top sprocket 502 to rotate, which in turn drives the lead screw 402 to rotate. To facilitate dust collection, the dust collection mechanism 6 includes a dust collection trough 601, a pipe 602, a dust pump 603, and a cloth bag 604. The left side of the dust collection trough 601 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the chamber 3. The bottom of the dust pump 603 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the base 1. The right side of the dust collection trough 601 and the top of the dust pump 603 are fixedly connected via the left pipe 602. One end of the right pipe 602 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the dust pump 603. The bottom of the cloth bag 604... The movable part is installed on the right side of the top of the base 1. The other end of the right-side pipe 602 is installed on the front side of the cloth bag 604. It can be driven by the dust pump 603. The dust pump 603 generates suction, and dust enters the cloth bag 604 through the dust collection groove 601 and the pipe 602. In order to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the grinding mechanism 8, the lifting mechanism 7 includes a hydraulic rod 701, a moving plate 702 and a vertical rod 703. The bottom of the hydraulic rod 701 is fixedly installed on the top of the chamber 3. The top of the moving plate 702 is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic rod 701. The bottom of the vertical rod 703 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate 702. The surface of the vertical rod 703 is movably installed in the middle of the chamber 3 and can be driven by the hydraulic rod 701. The hydraulic rod 701 drives the moving plate 702 to move.The movable plate 702 drives the grinding mechanism 8 to rise and fall. To facilitate the correction of the metal cylinder liner edge, the grinding mechanism 8 includes a rotary motor 801, a transmission rod 802, and a grinding disc 803. The top of the rotary motor 801 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable plate 702, the top of the transmission rod 802 is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotary motor 801, and the top of the grinding disc 803 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transmission rod 802. The rotary motor 801 can rotate, driving the grinding disc 803 to rotate, and the grinding disc 803 grinds and corrects the edge of the metal cylinder liner. To improve the fixation of the metal cylinder liner, the fixing mechanism 9 includes a fixing plate 901, a threaded rod 902, and a rotating block 903. The surface of the fixing plate 901 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the threaded plate 903. The rear side of the threaded rod 902 is movably connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the threaded plate 403 via a rotating shaft. The surface of the threaded rod 902 is threadedly connected to the middle of the fixing plate 901. The rear side of the rotating block 903 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the threaded rod 902. By rotating the threaded rod 902, the threaded rod 902 drives the fixing plate 901 to move to both sides, thereby fixing the metal cylinder liner.

[0022] The working principle of this utility model:

[0023] In use, first, install the metal cylinder liner on the threaded plate 403. Then, rotate the rotating block 903, which drives the threaded rod 902 to rotate. The threaded rod 902, through a threaded connection, drives the fixing plate 901 to move to both sides, thus fixing the metal cylinder liner. Next, open the drive mechanism 5. The drive motor 501 drives the bottom sprocket 502 to rotate. The bottom sprocket 502, through the chain 503, drives the top sprocket 502 to rotate. The top sprocket 502 drives the lead screw 402 to rotate. The lead screw 402, through a threaded connection, drives the threaded plate 403 to move, which in turn moves the metal cylinder liner. The cylinder liner is moved to the bottom of the grinding disc 803, then the dust collection mechanism 6 is turned on, the dust collection pump 603 is driven, then the grinding mechanism 8 is turned on, the rotating motor 801 is turned, the rotating motor 801 drives the transmission rod 802 to rotate, the transmission rod 802 drives the grinding disc 803 to rotate, then the lifting mechanism 7 is turned on, the hydraulic rod 701 is driven, the hydraulic rod 701 drives the moving plate 702 to move, the moving plate 702 drives the grinding disc 803 to move, the grinding disc 803 grinds the metal cylinder liner, and the waste generated during grinding enters the bag 604 through the dust collection groove 601 and the pipe 602, and the waste is collected by the bag 604.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can exercise their rights without departing from the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An edge trimming device for machining metal cylinder liners, comprising a base (1), support legs (2), and a housing (3), characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly installed on the top of the support leg (2), the bottom of the chamber (3) is fixedly installed on the middle of the top of the base (1), a moving mechanism (4) is installed on the left side of the top of the base (1), a driving mechanism (5) is installed on the left side of the top of the base (1), a dust suction mechanism (6) is installed on the right side of the top of the base (1), a lifting mechanism (7) is installed in the inner cavity of the chamber (3), a polishing mechanism (8) is installed in the inner cavity of the chamber (3), and a fixing mechanism (9) is installed on the left side of the top of the chamber (3).

2. The edge trimming device for metal cylinder liner processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (4) includes a support frame (401), a lead screw (402), and a threaded plate (403). The bottom of the support frame (401) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base (1). One end of the lead screw (402) is movably connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the support frame (401) through a rotating shaft. The middle part of the threaded plate (403) is movably installed on the surface of the support frame (401), and the surface of the lead screw (402) is movably installed on the middle part of the threaded plate (403). The surface of the lead screw (402) and the middle part of the threaded plate (403) are connected by threads.

3. The edge trimming device for metal cylinder liner machining as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (5) includes a drive motor (501), a sprocket (502) and a chain (503). The right side of the top sprocket (502) is fixedly installed on the other end of the lead screw (402), and the right side of the bottom sprocket (502) is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor (501). The top sprocket (502) and the bottom sprocket (502) are movably connected by the chain (503). The top of the drive motor (501) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base (1).

4. The edge trimming device for metal cylinder liner machining as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuuming mechanism (6) includes a vacuuming trough (601), a pipe (602), a vacuum pump (603), and a cloth bag (604). The left side of the vacuuming trough (601) is fixedly installed on the right side of the chamber (3). The bottom of the vacuum pump (603) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base (1). The right side of the vacuuming trough (601) and the top of the vacuum pump (603) are fixedly connected through the left pipe (602). One end of the right pipe (602) is fixedly installed on the right side of the vacuum pump (603). The bottom of the cloth bag (604) is movably installed on the right side of the top of the base (1). The other end of the right pipe (602) is installed on the front side of the cloth bag (604).

5. The edge trimming device for metal cylinder liner machining as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (7) includes a hydraulic rod (701), a movable plate (702), and a vertical rod (703). The bottom of the hydraulic rod (701) is fixedly installed on the top of the silo body (3), the top of the movable plate (702) is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic rod (701), the bottom of the vertical rod (703) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate (702), and the surface of the vertical rod (703) is movably installed in the middle of the silo body (3).

6. The edge trimming device for metal cylinder liner machining as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (8) includes a rotating motor (801), a transmission rod (802), and a grinding disc (803). The top of the rotating motor (801) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the moving plate (702), the top of the transmission rod (802) is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor (801), and the top of the grinding disc (803) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transmission rod (802).

7. The edge trimming device for metal cylinder liner machining as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (9) includes a fixing plate (901), a threaded rod (902), and a rotating block (903). The surface of the fixing plate (901) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the threaded plate (403). The rear side of the threaded rod (902) is movably connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the threaded plate (403) through a rotating shaft. The surface of the threaded rod (902) is threadedly connected to the middle part of the fixing plate (901). The rear side of the rotating block (903) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the threaded rod (902).

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