Automatic polishing device for bamboo-wood products

By designing a belt conveyor and a rotating roller, combined with a bidirectional screw to adjust the distance of the sanding rollers, the problem of incomplete sanding of bamboo and wood products has been solved, achieving automated and efficient sanding results.

CN224295469UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29GUANGDONG SHENGKAI CERAMICS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG SHENGKAI CERAMICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-18
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bamboo and wood product sanding equipment cannot sand all surfaces of the product, and cannot adjust the distance of the sanding rollers according to the product width, resulting in time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poorly adaptable processes.

Method used

The system uses a belt conveyor, a turning roller, and a clamping rod in conjunction with the conveyor belt to achieve automatic product turning. The distance between the grinding rollers can be adjusted by a bidirectional screw and a side grinding roller to accommodate different product widths.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive and automated surface sanding of bamboo and wood products, reduces manual turning, and improves sanding efficiency and adaptability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224295469U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic polishing device for bamboo and wooden products relates to bamboo and wooden product polishing technology field, including work table, the work table surface is installed with conveyer belt A, one end of conveyer belt A is provided with belt conveyor, the surface of belt conveyor is provided with turnover roll, and the surface of turnover roll is connected with clamping rod at interval, and the both ends of turnover roll are rotatably connected on the two mounting plates of work table surface setting. The utility model discloses a belt conveyor, turnover roll and clamping rod, and the product that the surface is polished is conveyed to one end of belt conveyor through conveyer belt A, and the product is conveyed to the surface of clamping rod by belt conveyor, and turnover roll rotates, drives clamping rod to rotate, when clamping rod rotates to the other end of belt conveyor, makes the product overturn, and the product slides to the surface of belt conveyor, and is conveyed to the surface of conveyer belt B by belt conveyor and carries out subsequent polishing, avoids the face that is closely attached to the side of conveyer belt and can not be polished, and it is difficult to ensure the overall nature of polishing and removing burrs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bamboo and wood product polishing technology, specifically an automatic polishing device for bamboo and wood products. Background Technology

[0002] Bamboo and wood products are made from bamboo as raw material, which is processed through peeling, steaming, gluing, hot pressing and other processes to produce industrial bamboo plywood or decorative bamboo flooring. The most common bamboo and wood products include: chopsticks, wooden bowls, wooden spoons, toothpicks, ashtrays, steamers, chopstick holders, fruit baskets and wooden stationery.

[0003] Currently, China has publicly disclosed an automatic wood board sanding and polishing machine, with the announcement number CN221159668U. The machine features a first and a second driving roller, both located in the Z-direction and above the guide rail. The first driving roller is positioned between the side sanding roller and the upper sanding roller, while the second driving roller is located on the side of the upper sanding roller away from the side sanding roller. Both the first and second driving rollers are driven to rotate by a roller rotation drive mechanism.

[0004] Based on the above-disclosed solutions and existing technologies, in the existing technology, when polishing products, the surface that is in close contact with the conveyor belt cannot be polished. It is necessary to manually flip the product over and polish it again to ensure that the burrs are completely removed. This is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the distance between the side polishing rollers cannot be adjusted according to the width of the product, making it difficult to adapt to the polishing of different products. Therefore, we propose an automatic polishing device for bamboo and wood products to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic sanding and polishing device for bamboo and wood products to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: an automatic sanding and polishing device for bamboo and wood products, including a worktable, a conveyor belt A installed on the surface of the worktable, a belt conveyor installed at one end of the conveyor belt A, a turning roller installed on the surface of the belt conveyor, clamping rods connected at equal intervals on the surface of the turning roller, two ends of the turning roller being rotatably connected to two mounting plates installed on the surface of the worktable, and a servo motor installed at one end of the turning roller, a conveyor belt B installed at one end of the belt conveyor, and a conveyor belt C installed at one end of the conveyor belt B.

[0007] A U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and two grinding rollers are rotatably connected inside the U-shaped frame. One end of the two grinding rollers is connected by a gear set.

[0008] The top of the workbench is equipped with a mounting frame, and a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame. Two nut blocks are threaded onto the surface of the bidirectional lead screw, and a rotating frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two nut blocks. A side grinding roller is rotatably connected inside the rotating frame.

[0009] Optionally, conveyor belt A and conveyor belt C are arranged in parallel, and conveyor belt B is arranged on one side of conveyor belt C. One end of one of the drive rollers of conveyor belt B is fixedly connected to a bevel gear set. One end of the bevel gear set is connected to one end of one of the drive rollers of conveyor belt A through a synchronous belt A. The opposite ends of the conveyor rollers on the same side of conveyor belt A and conveyor belt C are fixedly connected.

[0010] Optionally, the bevel gear set consists of two bevel gears, one end of which is connected to one end of one of the conveyor rollers of conveyor belt B, and the other end of which is connected to one end of one of the conveyor rollers of conveyor belt A via synchronous belt A.

[0011] Optionally, the gear set consists of three gears. The first gear is fixedly connected to one end of one of the grinding rollers. The surface of the first gear meshes with the second gear. The intermediate shaft of the second gear is rotatably connected to one side of the C-shaped frame. The surface of the second gear meshes with the third gear. The third gear is connected to one end of another grinding roller.

[0012] Optionally, one end of each of the two side grinding rollers is connected to a motor B.

[0013] Optionally, one end of the belt conveyor is connected to one end of the bevel gear set via a synchronous belt B.

[0014] Optionally, the belt conveyor consists of two transmission rollers and several belts, and the clamping rods on the surface of the turning rollers are staggered with the belts.

[0015] Optionally, one end of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to a rotating handle through the mounting bracket.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model uses a belt conveyor, a turning roller, and a clamping rod. The polished product is conveyed to one end of the belt conveyor via conveyor belt A. The belt conveyor then conveys the product to the surface of the clamping rod. The turning roller rotates, causing the clamping rod to rotate. When the clamping rod rotates to the other end of the belt conveyor, the product turns over and slides onto the surface of the belt conveyor. The product is then conveyed to the surface of conveyor belt B for further polishing. This method avoids the problem of the surface that is in close contact with one side of the conveyor belt not being polished, which would make it difficult to ensure the completeness of burr removal during polishing.

[0018] 2. This utility model uses a bidirectional lead screw and a side grinding roller. By rotating the handle according to the width of the product to be ground, the bidirectional lead screw is rotated, which drives the nut block on the surface to move. The nut block drives the side grinding roller to adjust according to the width of the product, making it easy to adapt to the grinding of different products. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tilting roller and clamping rod of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side grinding roller and bidirectional lead screw structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Belt conveyor; 3. Tilting roller; 4. Conveyor belt B; 5. Conveyor belt C; 6. C-shaped frame; 7. Grinding roller; 8. Gear set; 9. Conveyor belt A; 10. Side grinding roller; 11. Nut block; 12. Double-acting lead screw; 13. Clamping rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4An automatic sanding and polishing device for bamboo and wood products is shown, comprising a worktable 1, on which a conveyor belt A9 is mounted. A belt conveyor 2 is installed at one end of the conveyor belt A9, and one end of the belt conveyor 2 is connected to one end of a bevel gear set via a synchronous belt B. Both the belt conveyor 2 and the bevel gear set are fixedly connected to pulleys B for transmission by the synchronous belt B. A turning roller 3 is mounted on the surface of the belt conveyor 2, and clamping rods 13 are evenly spaced on the surface of the turning roller 3. Each clamping rod 13 consists of a flat rod and a ramp rod. After the clamping rods 13 turn the product over, the ramp rods assist the product in sliding down. The belt conveyor 2 consists of two transmission rollers and several belts. The clamping rods 13 and belts on the surface of the turning roller 3 are staggered. Both ends of the turning roller 3 are rotatably connected to two mounting plates on the surface of the worktable 1, and a servo motor is mounted at one end of the turning roller 3. When the turning roller 3 turns the product, the product on the surface of the belt conveyor 2 is conveyed to the conveyor belt B4, turning... Roller 3 will flip again to convey the next product. One end of belt conveyor 2 is equipped with conveyor belt B4, and the other end of conveyor belt B4 is equipped with conveyor belt C5. Conveyor belt A9 and conveyor belt C5 are arranged in parallel. Conveyor belt B4 is located on one side of conveyor belt C5. One end of one of the drive rollers of conveyor belt B4 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear set. One end of the bevel gear set is connected to one end of one of the drive rollers of conveyor belt A9 via synchronous belt A. One end of one of the drive rollers of conveyor belt A9 is equipped with motor A. The opposite ends of the conveyor rollers on the same side of conveyor belt A9 and conveyor belt C5 are fixedly connected. The bevel gear set consists of two bevel gears. One end of one bevel gear is connected to one end of one of the conveyor rollers of conveyor belt B4, and the other end of the bevel gear is connected to one end of one of the conveyor rollers of conveyor belt A9 via synchronous belt A. The other bevel gear and one end of one of the conveyor rollers of conveyor belt A9 are fixedly connected to a pulley A for synchronous belt A to drive the belt.

[0026] A U-shaped frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. Two grinding rollers 7 are rotatably connected inside the U-shaped frame 6. One end of the two grinding rollers 7 is connected to the gear set 8 through a transmission. The gear set 8 consists of three gears. The first gear is fixedly connected to one end of one of the grinding rollers 7. The surface of the first gear meshes with the second gear. The middle shaft of the second gear is rotatably connected to one side of the U-shaped frame 6. The surface of the second gear meshes with the third gear. The third gear is connected to one end of the other grinding roller 7. One end of one of the grinding rollers 7 is connected to a drive motor.

[0027] The top of the workbench 1 is equipped with a mounting frame, and a bidirectional lead screw 12 is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 12 passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle. The distance between the two side grinding rollers 10 is controlled by rotating the rotating handle. Two nut blocks 11 are threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 12. A rotating frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two nut blocks 11. The side grinding rollers 10 are rotatably connected inside the rotating frame. One end of each of the two side grinding rollers 10 is connected to a motor B.

[0028] The implementation principle of the automatic sanding and polishing device for bamboo and wood products in this embodiment is as follows: The product is placed on the conveyor belt A9, and the product is sanded on the bottom of two sanding rollers 7. The conveyor belt A9 continues to transport the product forward, passing through two side sanding rollers 10, so that the side of the product is sanded and polished. The sanded product is transported to one end of the belt conveyor 2 via the conveyor belt A9. The belt conveyor 2 transports the product to the surface of the clamping rod 13. The flipping roller 3 rotates, driving the clamping rod 13 to rotate. When the clamping rod 13 rotates to the other end of the belt conveyor 2, the product flips over and slides onto the surface of the belt conveyor 2. The belt conveyor 2 transports the product to the conveyor belt B4, and then the conveyor belt B4 transports it to the conveyor belt C5. The un-sanded side is sanded by the sanding rollers 7. The rotating handle can be turned according to the width of the product to be sanded, so that the bidirectional lead screw 12 rotates. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 12 drives the nut block 11 on the surface to move. The nut block 11 drives the side sanding rollers 10 to adjust according to the width of the product, so as to adapt to the sanding of different products.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic sanding and polishing device for bamboo and wood products, characterized in that, include: A workbench (1) is provided with a conveyor belt A (9) installed on the surface of the workbench (1). A belt conveyor (2) is provided at one end of the conveyor belt A (9). A turning roller (3) is provided on the surface of the belt conveyor (2). Clamping rods (13) are connected at equal intervals on the surface of the turning roller (3). The two ends of the turning roller (3) are rotatably connected to two mounting plates provided on the surface of the workbench (1). A servo motor is installed at one end of the turning roller (3). A conveyor belt B (4) is provided at one end of the belt conveyor (2). A conveyor belt C (5) is provided at one end of the conveyor belt B (4). The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (6), and two grinding rollers (7) are rotatably connected inside the U-shaped frame (6). One end of the two grinding rollers (7) is connected by a gear set (8). The workbench (1) is provided with a mounting frame on top. A bidirectional lead screw (12) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame. Two nut blocks (11) are threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw (12). A rotating frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two nut blocks (11). A side grinding roller (10) is rotatably connected inside the rotating frame.

2. The automatic sanding and polishing device for bamboo and wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belts A (9) and C (5) are arranged in parallel. The conveyor belt B (4) is located on one side of the conveyor belt C (5). One end of one of the drive rollers of the conveyor belt B (4) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear set. One end of the bevel gear set is connected to one end of one of the drive rollers of the conveyor belt A (9) via a synchronous belt A. The opposite ends of the conveyor rollers on the same side of the conveyor belts A (9) and C (5) are fixedly connected.

3. The automatic sanding and polishing device for bamboo and wood products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bevel gear set consists of two bevel gears. One end of one bevel gear is connected to one end of one of the conveyor rollers of conveyor belt B (4), and one end of the other bevel gear is connected to one end of one of the conveyor rollers of conveyor belt A (9) via synchronous belt A.

4. The automatic sanding and polishing device for bamboo and wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear set (8) consists of three gears. The first gear is fixedly connected to one end of one of the grinding rollers (7). The surface of the first gear meshes with the second gear. The intermediate shaft of the second gear is rotatably connected to one side of the shaped frame (6). The surface of the second gear meshes with the third gear. The third gear is connected to one end of another grinding roller (7).

5. The automatic sanding and polishing device for bamboo and wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: Motor B is connected to one end of each of the two side grinding rollers (10).

6. The automatic sanding and polishing device for bamboo and wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the belt conveyor (2) is connected to one end of the bevel gear set via a synchronous belt B.

7. The automatic sanding and polishing device for bamboo and wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt conveyor (2) consists of two transmission rollers and several belts, and the clamping rods (13) on the surface of the turning roller (3) are staggered with the belts.

8. The automatic sanding and polishing device for bamboo and wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional lead screw (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle through the mounting bracket.