A carrying device for construction engineering construction
By using a tilting assembly and a cylinder-driven clamping method, the brick stacks are tilted, aligned, and fixed, solving the problem of unstable clamping caused by uneven brick stacking and achieving stable brick handling.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGXI KANGJIAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing brick stack handling device cannot align the bricks when they are not stacked properly, resulting in unstable clamping and potentially causing the bricks to fall during transport.
The brick stack is tilted and aligned by a tilting component, and the bricks are clamped and fixed by a cylinder-driven clamping plate, thus achieving stable clamping.
This effectively avoids unstable clamping of bricks due to uneven stacking during handling, ensuring the stability of bricks during transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224297220U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building material handling technology, and in particular to a handling device for building construction. Background Technology
[0002] In the construction process, bricks are one of the commonly used building materials. When handling bricks, construction handling equipment is usually used.
[0003] For example, a double-stack clamping device for transporting brick stacks, disclosed in CN216005116U, includes a suspension frame with upper and lower guide rails fixed at its front end; a clamping mechanism comprising a left and right clamping arms movably installed between the left and right sides of the upper and lower guide rails, each driven by a corresponding hydraulic cylinder; and a middle support fixed between the middle of the upper and lower guide rails. This patent can effectively achieve double-stack clamping, effectively dividing bricks into two stacks for transport under the fixation of four clamping surfaces, thereby effectively reducing the clamping force requirements of the left and right clamping arms, and thus reducing the rigidity and strength requirements of the left and right clamping arms. However, because this device can only clamp bricks from the left and right directions, if the bricks are not stacked symmetrically, they cannot be aligned, which may cause the clamping arms to be unable to stably clamp the bricks, resulting in the bricks falling during transport.
[0004] Therefore, a construction handling device has been developed that can tilt bricks to align them and then clamp and transport them, preventing bricks from falling due to uneven stacking. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing double-stack clamping devices for brick stacking, which cannot align bricks when they are not stacked neatly, potentially causing the clamping arms to lose their grip and the bricks to fall during transport, this invention provides a construction transport device that can tilt the bricks to align them before clamping and transporting them, thus preventing bricks from falling due to uneven stacking.
[0006] Technical solution: A handling device for construction engineering includes a mobile vehicle, a connecting plate, a clamping plate, shovel teeth, a first connecting block, a first cylinder, a third cylinder, tires, a connecting rod, an tilting component, and a guiding component. The lower part of the mobile vehicle is connected to a connecting rod, and a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. Shovel teeth are slidably connected to the lower side of the connecting plate. Multiple first cylinders are connected to the rear side of the connecting plate. A first connecting block is connected to the telescopic end of each first cylinder, and a clamping plate is connected to each first connecting block. A third cylinder is connected to the lower inner side of the connecting plate, and the telescopic end of the third cylinder is connected to the shovel teeth. Multiple tires are rotatably connected to the lower side of the mobile vehicle. The mobile vehicle is equipped with a tilting component that enables the connecting plate to rotate and tilt. The connecting plate is equipped with a guiding component that guides the shovel teeth.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the front side of the shovel teeth is an inclined surface.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, protective pads are provided on all clamps.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tilting component includes a second connecting block, a rotating sleeve, and a second cylinder. The second cylinder is rotatably connected to the upper part of the moving vehicle, and the rotating sleeve is connected to the telescopic end of the second cylinder. The second connecting block is connected to the upper rear side of the connecting plate, and the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the second connecting block.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder, and the processor are electrically connected through a control module.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide component includes a guide block and a limiting block. Limiting blocks are connected to both the left and right sides of the lower part of the connecting plate. Guide blocks are slidably connected to the limiting blocks. The guide blocks are all connected to the shovel teeth.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The present invention starts the second cylinder, drives the connecting plate to rotate and tilt, so that the brick stack tilts and contacts and aligns with the connecting plate. Then, the first cylinder is started, drives the first connecting block and the clamping plate to move closer to each other to clamp and fix the bricks. This achieves the effect of tilting the bricks to align them, and then clamping and transporting the bricks, avoiding the effect of unstable clamping and falling due to uneven brick stacking. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second cylinder and other components of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third cylinder and other components of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the guide block and other components of this utility model.
[0017] The above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals: 1. moving vehicle, 2. connecting plate, 3. clamping plate, 4. shovel teeth, 5. first connecting block, 6. first cylinder, 7. second connecting block, 8. rotating sleeve, 9. second cylinder, 10. third cylinder, 11. tire, 12. connecting rod, 13. guide block, 14. limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0018] Although this invention may be described with respect to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize its broader applicability. Those skilled in the art will understand that terms such as "above," "below," "upward," "downward," etc., are used to describe the drawings and not to indicate a limitation on the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any numerical designations such as "first" or "second" are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
[0019] A material handling device for construction engineering, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a mobile vehicle 1, a connecting plate 2, a clamping plate 3, shovel teeth 4, a first connecting block 5, a first cylinder 6, a third cylinder 10, tires 11, a connecting rod 12, an tilting assembly, and a guide assembly. The lower part of the mobile vehicle 1 is connected to the connecting rod 12, and the connecting plate 2 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 12. The shovel teeth 4 are slidably connected to the lower side of the connecting plate 2. The front side of the shovel teeth 4 is inclined to facilitate shoveling materials. Ten first cylinders 6 are connected to the rear side of the connecting plate 2. The telescopic ends of the first cylinders 6 are all connected to the first connecting blocks 5. The first connecting blocks 5 are all connected to the clamping plates 3. The clamping plates 3 are all equipped with protective pads to prevent damage. The lower inner side of the connecting plate 2 is connected to the third cylinder 10. The telescopic ends of the third cylinder 10 are connected to the shovel teeth 4. Four tires 11 are rotatably connected to the lower side of the mobile vehicle 1. The mobile vehicle 1 is equipped with a tilting assembly, and the connecting plate 2 is equipped with a guide assembly.
[0020] like Figure 2 As shown, the tilting assembly includes a second connecting block 7, a rotating sleeve 8, and a second cylinder 9. The second cylinder 9 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the moving vehicle 1. The rotating sleeve 8 is connected to the telescopic end of the second cylinder 9. The second connecting block 7 is connected to the upper rear side of the connecting plate 2. The rotating sleeve 8 is rotatably connected to the second connecting block 7. The first cylinder 6, the second cylinder 9, the third cylinder 10, and the processor are electrically connected through a control module.
[0021] like Figure 4As shown, the guide assembly includes a guide block 13 and a limiting block 14. The lower left and right sides of the connecting plate 2 are connected to the limiting block 14, and the limiting block 14 is slidably connected to the guide block 13. The guide block 13 is connected to the shovel tooth 4.
[0022] When using this utility model, the mobile vehicle 1 is first pushed to the brick transport area by the tires 11. After reaching the brick stack, the processor starts the third cylinder 10 through the control module, pushing the shovel teeth 4 to move downward. The guide block 13 moves downward along the limit block 14, and then the mobile vehicle 1 is pushed to move, so that the shovel teeth 4 moves to the bottom of the brick stack, and the brick stack is transferred to the shovel teeth 4. Then the shovel teeth 4 is moved upward to reset. Then the second cylinder 9 is started, driving the connecting plate 2 to rotate and tilt, so that the brick stack tilts and contacts and aligns with the connecting plate 2. Then the first cylinder 6 is started, driving the first connecting block 5 and the clamping plate 3 to come closer to each other to clamp and fix the bricks. Then the mobile vehicle 1 is pushed to move, transporting the bricks to the designated area. This achieves the function of tilting the bricks to align them, and then clamping and transporting the bricks, avoiding the bricks from being misaligned and falling due to unstable clamping.
[0023] The above embodiments are provided for those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope that conforms to the innovative features mentioned in the claims.
Claims
1. A material handling device for construction engineering, characterized in that, The assembly includes a mobile vehicle (1), a connecting plate (2), a clamping plate (3), shovel teeth (4), a first connecting block (5), a first cylinder (6), a third cylinder (10), a tire (11), a connecting rod (12), an tilting assembly, and a guide assembly. The mobile vehicle (1) is connected to the lower part of the connecting rod (12), and the connecting plate (2) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (12). Shovel teeth (4) are slidably connected to the lower side of the connecting plate (2). Multiple first cylinders (6) are connected to the rear side of the connecting plate (2). A first connecting block (5) is connected to the telescopic end of a cylinder (6), and a clamping plate (3) is connected to the first connecting block (5). A third cylinder (10) is connected to the lower inner side of the connecting plate (2). The telescopic end of the third cylinder (10) is connected to the shovel teeth (4). Multiple tires (11) are rotatably connected to the lower side of the mobile vehicle (1). The mobile vehicle (1) is provided with an tilting component that can make the connecting plate (2) rotate and tilt. The connecting plate (2) is provided with a guide component that can guide the shovel teeth (4).
2. The material handling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front side of the shovel tooth (4) is an inclined surface.
3. The material handling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, Protective pads are provided on all the clamps (3).
4. A material handling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tilting assembly includes a second connecting block (7), a rotating sleeve (8), and a second cylinder (9). The second cylinder (9) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the moving vehicle (1). The rotating sleeve (8) is connected to the telescopic end of the second cylinder (9). The second connecting block (7) is connected to the upper rear side of the connecting plate (2). The rotating sleeve (8) is rotatably connected to the second connecting block (7).
5. A material handling device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first cylinder (6), the second cylinder (9), the third cylinder (10), and the processor are electrically connected through a control module.
6. A material handling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide assembly includes a guide block (13) and a limiting block (14). The lower left and right sides of the connecting plate (2) are connected to the limiting blocks (14), and the limiting blocks (14) are slidably connected to the guide blocks (13). The guide blocks (13) are all connected to the shovel teeth (4).