A soil applicator

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the soil conveying equipment technical field, especially point to a kind of earth machine;Including frame, be provided with hopper on frame, be provided with conveyor belt mechanism on the frame below the inclination, the conveyor belt mechanism is connected with the height of adjusting conveyor belt mechanism on frame by lifting mechanism and frame liftable connection;The utility model conveyor belt mechanism is connected with the height of adjusting conveyor belt mechanism on frame by lifting mechanism and frame liftable connection, can be used in conjunction with the other equipment (such as: truck, mixer etc.) of different height docking, to improve versatility and adaptability, adjustment is fast and convenient.

Description

Technical fields:

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of soil conveying equipment, specifically referring to a soil conveying machine. Background technology:

[0002] A soil-moving machine is a device used to transport soil from a lower elevation to a higher elevation. Its structure includes a frame on which a conveyor belt mechanism is inclined. Typically, a soil-receiving device is installed at the discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism. Currently, the height of the conveyor belt mechanism on the frame is fixed, while the height of the soil-receiving device is not fixed, resulting in poor versatility. Summary of the Invention:

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soil-moving machine with an adjustable height for the conveyor belt mechanism to improve its compatibility with other equipment.

[0004] This utility model is implemented as follows:

[0005] A soil-moving machine includes a frame, a hopper mounted on the frame, and a conveyor belt mechanism mounted at an incline on the frame below the hopper. The conveyor belt mechanism is connected to the frame via a lifting mechanism, which allows for adjustable height of the conveyor belt mechanism on the frame.

[0006] In the above-mentioned type of soil-moving machine, the lifting mechanism includes a first support frame and a second support frame disposed at both ends of the conveyor belt mechanism. The first support frame and the second support frame are respectively connected to the machine frame through a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod, and at least one of the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod is provided.

[0007] In one of the above-mentioned soil-moving machines, three second adjusting rods are provided, which are distributed laterally along the second support frame.

[0008] In the above-mentioned type of soil-moving machine, the conveyor belt mechanism includes an installation frame and a conveyor belt with transmission set in the installation frame. The first support frame and the second support frame include two columns and a crossbeam connecting the two columns. The two columns are connected to the installation frame, and the upper ends of the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are connected to the crossbeam.

[0009] In the aforementioned soil-moving machine, mounting holes are provided at corresponding positions on the frame, and the lower ends of the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod pass through the mounting holes and are locked to the frame by nuts.

[0010] In the aforementioned type of soil-moving machine, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are driven to move up and down by a drive mechanism.

[0011] In the aforementioned type of soil-moving machine, a horizontally arranged conveyor belt mechanism is also provided on the frame. The lower end of the hopper is open. The conveyor belt mechanism includes a conveyor belt located below the hopper opening. A first connecting hopper is provided at the discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism. A roller mechanism is provided above the conveyor belt mechanism. A second connecting hopper is provided at the feed end of the roller mechanism. The upper end of the second connecting hopper is fitted onto the lower end of the first connecting hopper.

[0012] In the above-mentioned soil-moving machine, the roller mechanism includes a roller with through holes on its wall. A rotating shaft is installed inside the roller and connected to the roller via an inner support frame. The rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a motor and is mounted on a conveyor belt mechanism via a bracket. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket.

[0013] The outstanding advantages of this utility model compared to the prior art are:

[0014] 1. The conveyor belt mechanism of this utility model can be raised and lowered by a lifting mechanism connected to the frame to adjust the height of the conveyor belt mechanism on the frame. It can be used in conjunction with other equipment of different heights (such as trucks, mixers, etc.) to improve versatility and adaptability, and the adjustment is quick and convenient. Attached image description:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a left view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 AA section view;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 BB cross-sectional view;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the conveyor belt mechanism and the conveyor belt system of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Hopper; 3. Conveyor belt mechanism; 4. First support frame; 5. Second support frame; 6. First adjusting rod; 7. Second adjusting rod; 8. Conveyor belt mechanism; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. First connecting hopper; 11. Second connecting hopper; 12. Roller; 13. Through hole; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Inner support frame; 16. Bracket; 17. Mounting frame; 18. Conveyor belt; 19. Column; 20. Crossbeam. Detailed implementation method:

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. See also: Figure 1 —6:

[0023] This utility model provides a soil conveying machine for transporting soil from a lower level to a higher level. The soil conveying machine includes a frame 1, on which a hopper 2 is installed. Soil is transferred into the hopper 2, which serves as a temporary storage and guide. A conveyor belt mechanism 3 is inclinedly installed on the frame 1 below the hopper 2. The conveyor belt mechanism 3 is vertically adjustable via a lifting mechanism connected to the frame 1, allowing it to be used in conjunction with other equipment of different heights (such as trucks, mixers, etc.) to improve versatility and adaptability.

[0024] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a first support frame 4 and a second support frame 5 disposed at both ends of the conveyor belt mechanism 3. The first support frame 4 and the second support frame 5 are respectively connected to the frame 1 through a first adjusting rod 6 and a second adjusting rod 7, and at least one of the first adjusting rod 6 and the second adjusting rod 7 is provided.

[0025] In this embodiment, three second adjusting rods 6 are provided, which are distributed laterally at intervals along the second support frame 5.

[0026] The frame 1 of this utility model is provided with mounting holes at corresponding positions. The lower ends of the first adjusting rod 6 and the second adjusting rod 7 pass through the mounting holes and are locked to the frame 1 by nuts.

[0027] Each time an adjustment is made, loosen the nut and then adjust the vertical position of the first adjusting rod 6 and the second adjusting rod 7 on the frame 1. The heights of the first adjusting rod 6 and the second adjusting rod 7 should be the same to ensure that the tilt angle of the conveyor belt mechanism 3 remains unchanged.

[0028] It should be noted that the conveyor belt mechanism 3 of this utility model includes a mounting frame 17 and a conveyor belt 18 with transmission disposed within the mounting frame 17. The first support frame 4 and the second support frame 5 are U-shaped, including two columns 19 and a crossbeam 20 connecting the two columns 19. The columns 19 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 17, and the upper ends of the first adjusting rod 6 and the second adjusting rod 7 are connected to the corresponding crossbeams 20.

[0029] To achieve automation, the first adjusting rod 6 and the second adjusting rod 7 can also be configured to move up and down driven by a drive mechanism. The drive mechanism can be a cylinder, a lead screw drive structure, etc.

[0030] Furthermore, the frame 1 of this invention is also equipped with a horizontally arranged conveyor belt mechanism 8. The lower end of the hopper 2 is open. The conveyor belt mechanism 8 includes a conveyor belt 9, which is located below the opening of the hopper 2. A first connecting hopper 10 is provided at the discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism 8. A roller mechanism is provided above the conveyor belt mechanism 3. A second connecting hopper 11 is provided at the feed end of the roller mechanism. The upper end of the second connecting hopper 11 is fitted over the lower end of the first connecting hopper 10. When the conveyor belt mechanism 3 is adjusted vertically, the second connecting hopper 11 moves vertically with the conveyor belt mechanism 3. The first connecting hopper 10 and the second connecting hopper 11 are always in a fitted state, ensuring that soil does not leak out from between the first connecting hopper 10 and the second connecting hopper 11.

[0031] It should be noted that the roller mechanism of this utility model includes a roller 12, and the roller 12 has through holes 13 all over its wall. The through holes 13 serve to screen the soil. A rotating shaft 14 is provided inside the roller 12. The rotating shaft 14 is connected to the roller 12 through an inner support frame 15. The rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate by a motor and a reducer. The rotating shaft 14 is mounted on the conveyor belt mechanism 3 through a bracket 16. The rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the bracket 16.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0033] The soil to be transported is loaded into the hopper 2. The soil is transported by the conveyor belt mechanism 8 located below the opening end of the hopper 2. From the discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism 8, the soil enters the drum 12 through the first connecting hopper 10 and the second connecting hopper 11. The drum 12 rolls and disperses the soil through the through hole 13 on the drum 12 onto the conveyor belt mechanism 3. The conveyor belt mechanism 3 then transports the soil from a low position to a high position.

[0034] When used with equipment of different heights, this utility model adjusts the vertical position of the conveyor belt mechanism 3 on the frame 1 by means of the first adjusting rod 6 and the second adjusting rod 7. During adjustment, the second connecting bucket 11 moves up and down with the conveyor belt mechanism 3, but the first connecting bucket 10 and the second connecting bucket 11 are always in a socketed state, which makes adjustment convenient.

[0035] The above embodiments are only one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the shape, structure and principle of this utility model should be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A soil-moving machine, characterized in that: Includes a frame (1), a hopper (2) is provided on the frame (1), and a conveyor belt mechanism (3) is inclinedly provided on the frame (1) below the hopper (2). The conveyor belt mechanism (3) is connected to the frame (1) by a lifting mechanism to adjust the height of the conveyor belt mechanism (3) on the frame (1). The lifting mechanism includes a first support frame (4) and a second support frame (5) disposed at both ends of the conveyor belt mechanism (3). The first support frame (4) and the second support frame (5) are connected to the frame (1) through a first adjusting rod (6) and a second adjusting rod (7), respectively. At least one first adjusting rod (6) and one second adjusting rod (7) are provided.

2. The soil-moving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjusting rod (7) has three rods, which are distributed laterally along the second support frame (5).

3. The soil-moving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt mechanism (3) includes an installation frame (17) and a conveyor belt (18) with transmission set in the installation frame (17). The first support frame (4) and the second support frame (5) include two columns (19) and a crossbeam (20) connecting the two columns (19). The two columns (19) are connected to the installation frame (17). The upper ends of the first adjusting rod (6) and the second adjusting rod (7) are connected to the crossbeam (20).

4. The soil-moving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with mounting holes at corresponding positions. The lower ends of the first adjusting rod (6) and the second adjusting rod (7) pass through the mounting holes and are locked to the frame (1) by nuts.

5. A soil-moving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjusting rod (6) and the second adjusting rod are driven up and down by the driving mechanism.

6. A soil-moving machine according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that: The frame (1) is also provided with a horizontally arranged conveyor belt mechanism (8), the lower end of the hopper (2) is open, the conveyor belt mechanism (8) includes a conveyor belt (9), the conveyor belt (9) is located below the opening of the hopper (2), a first connecting hopper (10) is provided at the discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism (8), a roller mechanism is provided above the conveyor belt mechanism (3), and a second connecting hopper (11) is provided at the feed end of the roller mechanism, the upper end of the second connecting hopper (11) is sleeved on the lower end of the first connecting hopper (10).

7. A soil-moving machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The roller mechanism includes a roller (12), with through holes (13) arranged on the wall of the roller (12). A rotating shaft (14) is provided inside the roller (12). The rotating shaft (14) is connected to the roller (12) through an inner support frame (15). The rotating shaft (14) is driven to rotate by a motor. The rotating shaft (14) is mounted on the conveyor belt mechanism (3) through a bracket (16). The rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the bracket (16).

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