Integrated car door lock structure capable of preventing jamming and automatically resetting

By using simple reset and anti-jamming components, the problems of complex and easily damaged existing integrated car door lock structures are solved, realizing automatic locking and foreign object removal of elevator car doors, reducing production costs and improving practicality.

CN224298660UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29JIANGSU MALMO ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU MALMO ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2026-05-29

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    Figure CN224298660U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to elevator car door lock technical field discloses an integrated car door lock structure of anti -blocking and automatic reset, including first lock body and second lock body, the surface of first lock body is established with mounting groove, the inside of mounting groove is established with limit slot, and limit slot is about mounting groove and shows axial symmetry structure, be equipped with reset subassembly for elevator car door fixed in mounting groove, the both sides of second lock body are fixed with connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod is fixed with the anti -blocking assembly for cleaning cable surface foreign matter, and the simple structure of reset subassembly can lock after elevator car door closes automatically, has avoided the user to spread open car door, has caused the danger, and the anti -blocking assembly can clean the foreign matter that sticks on the cable surface, prevents the device because the foreign matter that cable surface adsorbs is stuck, these design structures are simple, not only have reduced the production cost of device, but also have improved the practicality of device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elevator car door lock technology, specifically to an integrated car door lock structure with anti-jamming and automatic reset. Background Technology

[0002] The integrated car door lock structure with anti-jamming and automatic reset is a safety device applied to elevator systems, designed to improve the safety and reliability of elevator operation. Its core functions include anti-jamming and automatic reset, ensuring the car door functions normally under various conditions, preventing jamming, and automatically restoring normal operation after the abnormal situation is resolved.

[0003] For example, utility model CN213774900U discloses an asynchronous integrated car door lock structure, including a door knife base plate, a door knife lock hook, and a fixed lock seat. The door knife base plate is provided with a left door knife and a right door knife. The key feature is that a limiting plate is rotatably mounted on the door knife base plate, positioned between the door knife base plate and the left door knife. The lower center of the limiting plate is rotatably connected to the door knife base plate via a rotating shaft located to the left of the left door knife. The top right side of the limiting plate has an upward-opening first arc-shaped groove, located above the right side of the rotating shaft. The middle of the limiting plate has a second arc-shaped groove, the right side of which communicates with the bottom of the first arc-shaped groove, and the second arc-shaped groove is coaxial with the rotating shaft. A limiting rod is provided in the middle of the rear end face of the left door knife, directly opposite the first arc-shaped groove. This utility model provides enhanced anti-pry protection and security.

[0004] In the process of developing this application, the following problems were found in the prior art: Most existing integrated car door lock structures achieve automatic opening and closing of elevator car doors through complex components, which increases the production cost of the device. Moreover, the complex structure makes the device difficult to repair when damaged. Furthermore, existing car door locks are easily damaged after foreign objects enter, requiring manual cleaning, which reduces the practicality of the device.

[0005] To address this, an integrated car door lock structure with anti-jamming and automatic reset functions is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problems of existing integrated car door lock structures, which mostly rely on complex components to achieve automatic opening and closing of elevator car doors, increasing the production cost of the device. Moreover, the complex structure makes the device difficult to repair when damaged, and existing car door locks are easily damaged after foreign objects enter, requiring manual cleaning and reducing the practicality of the device. This utility model provides an integrated car door lock structure with anti-jamming and automatic reset.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] An integrated car door lock structure with anti-jamming and automatic reset includes a first lock body and a second lock body. The surface of the first lock body is provided with a mounting groove, and the inner side of the mounting groove is provided with a limiting groove, which is axially symmetrical about the mounting groove. The mounting groove is provided with a reset component for fixing the elevator car door. Connecting rods are fixed on both sides of the second lock body, and an anti-jamming component for cleaning foreign objects from the surface of the cable is fixed at one end of the connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the reset component includes a locking block, which is rotatably connected to the mounting groove and movably connected to the limiting groove, and a connecting block is fixed to the bottom surface of the locking block.

[0010] Furthermore, a first reset spring is fixed between the connecting block and the limiting groove, and the two ends of the first reset spring are fixedly connected to the connecting block and the limiting groove, respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, the side of the connecting block is provided with a movable piece, and the movable piece is rotatably connected to the connecting block. A second return spring is fixed between the movable piece and the connecting block, and the two ends of the second return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting block and the movable piece.

[0012] Furthermore, the anti-jamming component includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. Guide wheels are arranged in an array within the mounting frame and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame. The guide wheels are alternately arranged within the mounting frame. Cleaning sleeves are provided within the mounting frame and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a guide block is fixed to the surface of the second lock body, and the surface of the guide block is provided with an inclined groove, which is axially symmetrical about the guide block. The top surface of the second lock body is provided with mounting holes.

[0014] Furthermore, a positioning piece is fixed to the surface of the first lock body, and a positioning sensor is embedded in the surface of the second lock body.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This utility model has a reset component in the first lock body and anti-jamming components on both sides of the second lock body. The reset component has a simple structure, which allows the elevator car door to lock automatically after closing, preventing users from prying open the car door and causing danger. The anti-jamming components can clean foreign objects adhering to the surface of the cable, preventing the device from being jammed by foreign objects adsorbed on the surface of the cable. These simple designs not only reduce the production cost of the device, but also improve its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an overall sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the reset assembly of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the structure of the reset assembly of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the anti-jamming component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the anti-jamming component of this utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Reset assembly; 101. First reset spring; 102. Connecting block; 103. Second reset spring; 104. Movable piece; 105. Locking block; 2. Anti-jamming assembly; 201. Guide wheel; 202. Mounting frame; 203. Cleaning sleeve; 3. First lock body; 4. Second lock body; 5. Mounting hole; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Positioning sensor; 8. Mounting groove; 9. Guide block; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Positioning piece; 12. Inclined groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, it includes a first lock body 3 and a second lock body 4. The surface of the first lock body 3 is provided with an installation groove 8. The inner side of the installation groove 8 is provided with a limiting groove 10, and the limiting groove 10 is axially symmetrical about the installation groove 8. The installation groove 8 is provided with a reset component 1 for fixing the elevator car door. The two sides of the second lock body 4 are fixed with connecting rods 6. One end of the connecting rod 6 is fixed with an anti-jamming component 2 for cleaning foreign objects on the surface of the cable.

[0030] Specifically, the reset component 1 has a simple structure, which allows the elevator car door to lock automatically after closing, preventing users from prying open the car door and causing danger. The anti-jamming component 2 can clean foreign objects adhering to the surface of the cable, preventing the device from being jammed by foreign objects adsorbed on the surface of the cable. These simple designs not only reduce the production cost of the device, but also improve its practicality.

[0031] The reset assembly 1 includes a locking block 105, which is rotatably connected to the mounting groove 8 and movably connected to the limiting groove 10. A connecting block 102 is fixed on the bottom surface of the locking block 105. A first reset spring 101 is fixed between the connecting block 102 and the limiting groove 10, and both ends of the first reset spring 101 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 102 and the limiting groove 10, respectively. A movable piece 104 is provided on the side of the connecting block 102, and the movable piece 104 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 102. A second reset spring 103 is fixed between the movable piece 104 and the connecting block 102, and both ends of the second reset spring 103 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 102 and the movable piece 104, respectively.

[0032] Specifically, in the reset assembly 1, under the action of the first reset spring 101, the connecting block 102 rotates the locking block 105 out of the mounting groove 8, and then the locking block 105 engages with the bottom surface of the elevator car door to prevent the car door from being forcibly opened after closing. The thickness of the connecting block 102 is greater than the thickness of the locking block 105, which facilitates the application of pressure to the connecting block 102 later. Moreover, the elastic force of the second reset spring 103 is greater than that of the first reset spring 101. When the locking block 105 rotates to the limit groove 10, if the guide block 9 continues to move, the movable piece 104 will press the second reset spring 103 and rotate towards the connecting block 102.

[0033] The anti-jamming component 2 includes a mounting frame 202, which is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 6. Guide wheels 201 are arranged in an array inside the mounting frame 202 and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 202. The guide wheels 201 are alternately arranged in the mounting frame 202. Cleaning sleeves 203 are provided inside the mounting frame 202 and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 202.

[0034] Specifically, in the anti-jamming component 2, the guide wheels 201 arranged alternately inside the mounting frame 202 will move along the elevator cable. During the movement, the cleaning sleeve 203 will scrape and remove foreign objects from the surface of the cable from the top and bottom of the mounting frame 202.

[0035] The surface of the second lock body 4 is fixed with a guide block 9. The surface of the guide block 9 is provided with a groove 12, and the groove 12 is axially symmetrical about the guide block 9. The top surface of the second lock body 4 is provided with mounting holes 5. The surface of the first lock body 3 is fixed with a positioning piece 11, and the surface of the second lock body 4 is inlaid with a positioning sensor 7.

[0036] Specifically, the positioning sensor 7 and the positioning piece 11 enable the first lock body 3 and the second lock body 4 to be accurately positioned. After the positioning sensor 7 and the positioning piece 11 are accurately positioned, the guide block 9 will push the locking block 105 completely into the limiting groove 10. The inclined groove 12 on the surface of the guide block 9 will guide the block 9 to move downwards later.

[0037] In summary: In reset assembly 1, under the action of the first reset spring 101, the connecting block 102 rotates the locking block 105 out of the mounting groove 8. Then, the locking block 105 engages with the bottom surface of the elevator car door to prevent the car door from being forcibly opened after closing. The thickness of the connecting block 102 is greater than the thickness of the locking block 105, which facilitates applying pressure to the connecting block 102 later. Moreover, the elastic force of the second reset spring 103 is greater than that of the first reset spring 101. When the locking block 105 rotates to the limit groove 10, if the guide block 9 continues to move, the movable piece 104 will press the second reset spring 103 and rotate towards the connecting block 102. In anti-jamming assembly 2, the guide wheels 201 arranged alternately inside the mounting frame 202 will move along the elevator cable. During the movement, the cleaning sleeve... The cylinder 203 scrapes and removes foreign objects from the surface of the cable from above and below the mounting frame 202. The positioning sensor 7 and the positioning piece 11 enable the first lock body 3 and the second lock body 4 to be accurately positioned. After the positioning sensor 7 and the positioning piece 11 are accurately positioned, the guide block 9 will push the locking block 105 completely into the limiting groove 10. The inclined groove 12 on the surface of the guide block 9 guides the block 9 to move downwards later. The reset component 1 has a simple structure, which enables the elevator car door to be automatically locked after closing, avoiding the danger caused by the user prying open the car door. The anti-jamming component 2 can clean the foreign objects adhering to the surface of the cable, preventing the device from being jammed by foreign objects adsorbed on the surface of the cable. These simple designs not only reduce the production cost of the device, but also improve the practicality of the device.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated car door lock structure with anti-jamming and automatic reset, comprising a first lock body (3) and a second lock body (4), characterized in that: The first lock body (3) has an installation groove (8) on its surface. The inner side of the installation groove (8) has a limiting groove (10) and the limiting groove (10) is axially symmetrical about the installation groove (8). The installation groove (8) is provided with a reset component (1) for fixing the elevator car door. The second lock body (4) has connecting rods (6) fixed on both sides. One end of the connecting rod (6) is fixed with an anti-jamming component (2) for cleaning foreign objects on the surface of the cable.

2. The integrated car door lock structure with anti-jamming and automatic reset according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset component (1) includes a locking block (105), which is rotatably connected to the mounting groove (8) and movably connected to the limiting groove (10). A connecting block (102) is fixed on the bottom surface of the locking block (105).

3. The integrated car door lock structure with anti-jamming and automatic reset according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first reset spring (101) is fixed between the connecting block (102) and the limiting groove (10), and the two ends of the first reset spring (101) are fixedly connected to the connecting block (102) and the limiting groove (10) respectively.

4. The integrated car door lock structure with anti-jamming and automatic reset according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the connecting block (102) is provided with a movable piece (104), and the movable piece (104) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (102). A second return spring (103) is fixed between the movable piece (104) and the connecting block (102), and the two ends of the second return spring (103) are fixedly connected to the connecting block (102) and the movable piece (104) respectively.

5. The integrated car door lock structure with anti-jamming and automatic reset according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-jamming component (2) includes a mounting frame (202), and the mounting frame (202) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (6). The mounting frame (202) is provided with an array of guide wheels (201), and the guide wheels (201) are rotatably connected to the mounting frame (202). The guide wheels (201) are alternately arranged in the mounting frame (202). The mounting frame (202) is provided with a cleaning sleeve (203), and the cleaning sleeve (203) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (202) respectively.

6. The integrated car door lock structure with anti-jamming and automatic reset according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the second lock body (4) is fixed with a guide block (9), and the surface of the guide block (9) is provided with a groove (12), and the groove (12) is axially symmetrical about the guide block (9). The top surface of the second lock body (4) is provided with mounting holes (5).

7. The integrated car door lock structure with anti-jamming and automatic reset according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the first lock body (3) is fixed with a positioning piece (11), and the surface of the second lock body (4) is inlaid with a positioning sensor (7).