A catalytic reactor for phosphatidylserine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of catalytic reaction devices for phosphatidylserine, belong to phosphatidylserine production technical field, including concentrically arranged outer cylinder and inner cylinder, outer cylinder is sleeved in inner cylinder outside, annular temperature control cavity is equipped between outer cylinder and inner cylinder, temperature control assembly is equipped in annular temperature control cavity, outer cylinder bottom end is equipped with driving motor, driving motor output end penetrates outer cylinder bottom wall and extends into inner cylinder inner chamber, and is fixedly connected with stirring assembly, stirring assembly upper portion detachably connected with catalytic assembly, locking mechanism is equipped in stirring assembly inside, locking mechanism is used to lock catalytic assembly on stirring assembly upper portion.The utility model accurately adjusts temperature by temperature control assembly, locking mechanism locks catalytic assembly on stirring assembly, and continuously stirs and catalyzes extraction liquid, ensures that catalytic reaction process is stable during reaction process, after catalytic reaction, catalytic assembly can be extracted and replaced, without filtering and removing catalyst, more time-saving and labor-saving, convenient operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of phosphatidylserine production technology, specifically a catalytic reaction device for phosphatidylserine. Background Technology

[0002] Phosphatidylserine is a membrane phospholipid with important physiological functions, widely found in bacterial, yeast, plant, and mammalian cells, especially abundant in brain cell membranes, accounting for 10-20% of the total phospholipids in the brain. As the most abundant acidic phospholipid in nerve fiber cell membranes, phosphatidylserine can rapidly cross the blood-brain barrier, regulate the functional state of key cell membrane proteins, and has multiple physiological functions such as improving brain function, repairing brain damage, and enhancing immunity and memory.

[0003] Existing catalytic reaction devices for phosphatidylserine mostly use powdered catalytic enzymes. After use, an enzyme filtration device is required to filter the extracted enzymes after the reaction. The operation process is complicated, and the temperature fluctuates greatly during temperature control, resulting in low catalytic efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a catalytic reaction device for phosphatidylserine, comprising an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder arranged concentrically, the outer cylinder being sleeved on the outside of the inner cylinder, an annular temperature control cavity being provided between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, a temperature control component being provided in the annular temperature control cavity, a drive motor being provided at the bottom end of the outer cylinder, the output end of the drive motor penetrating through the bottom wall of the outer cylinder and extending into the inner cavity of the inner cylinder, and being fixedly connected to a stirring component, a catalytic component being detachably connected to the upper part of the stirring component, and a locking mechanism being provided inside the stirring component, the locking mechanism being used to lock the catalytic component to the upper part of the stirring component.

[0005] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a rotating seat, which is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner cylinder. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat. A plurality of stirring rods are evenly arranged circumferentially on the curved wall of the rotating seat. The stirring rods are inclined upward at the end away from the rotating seat. An annular seat is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat, and the catalyst assembly is sleeved on the annular seat.

[0006] Furthermore, the catalytic assembly includes a connecting ring, on the outer curved wall of the connecting ring are a plurality of enzyme catalytic plate holders uniformly arranged circumferentially, on the curved wall of the annular seat are a plurality of positioning protrusions uniformly arranged circumferentially, and on the inner curved wall of the connecting ring are a plurality of positioning grooves uniformly arranged circumferentially, the positioning grooves being adapted to the positioning protrusions.

[0007] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a locking component and a driving component, the driving component including a threaded post; a circular handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded post, and a driving post is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the threaded post; the threaded post is threadedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the annular seat; the driving post is provided with multiple driving units from top to bottom, and the driving unit includes a coarse diameter section and a fine diameter section arranged from top to bottom.

[0008] The curved wall of the annular seat is provided with a plurality of sliding groove units in a uniform manner from top to bottom. Each sliding groove unit includes two symmetrically arranged inner sliding grooves. The inner curved wall of the connecting ring is provided with a plurality of locking grooves in a uniform manner from top to bottom. The locking grooves are arranged corresponding to the inner sliding grooves and are connected to the inner sliding grooves.

[0009] The locking assembly includes multiple locking units, each including a trapezoidal locking block. The top and bottom of the inner slide groove are connected to auxiliary slide grooves. The top and bottom of the trapezoidal locking block are fixedly connected to auxiliary sliders adapted to the auxiliary slide grooves. A spring is fixedly connected to the end wall of the auxiliary slide groove near the connecting ring, and the spring is fixedly connected to the auxiliary slider at the end away from the connecting ring. The inner side of the trapezoidal locking block has a downward-sloping side that extends into the inner cavity of the annular seat.

[0010] The narrow diameter section is correspondingly arranged with the trapezoidal locking block, and the space between the narrow diameter section and the two symmetrically arranged trapezoidal locking blocks is adapted to each other. The thick diameter section is adapted to the inner cavity of the annular seat. When the narrow diameter section and the trapezoidal locking block are at the same height, the trapezoidal locking block is located in the inner sliding groove. When the thick diameter section and the trapezoidal locking block are at the same height, the trapezoidal locking block is partially located in the locking groove, which is used to lock the connecting ring on the annular seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the temperature control component includes a spiral heating tube vertically disposed within the annular temperature control cavity, the annular temperature control cavity being filled with a water bath heating liquid, and the spiral heating tube being used to heat the water bath heating liquid.

[0012] Furthermore, a bucket lid is detachably connected to the top of the outer cylinder, and a sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the bucket lid, the sealing gasket being adapted to the opening at the top of the inner cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner cavity of the inner cylinder is provided with a drain pipe at the bottom end, the drain section of the drain pipe extends outward and is equipped with a solenoid valve.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom end of the outer cylinder is provided with a support leg.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This invention uses a temperature control component to precisely regulate the temperature, and a locking mechanism to lock the catalytic component to the stirring component to continuously stir and catalyze the extract, ensuring a stable catalytic reaction process. After the catalytic reaction, the catalytic component can be removed for replacement without the need for filtration to remove the catalyst, making it more time-saving, labor-saving, and easy to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of a catalytic reaction apparatus for phosphatidylserine according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a catalytic reaction device for phosphatidylserine according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the catalytic component and the stirring component in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in the unlocked state in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in the locked state in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 1-Outer cylinder; 11-Lid; 111-Sealing gasket; 12-Support leg; 13-Drain pipe; 131-Solenoid valve; 2-Inner cylinder; 3-Annular temperature control chamber; 31-Spiral heating element; 4-Drive motor; 51-Rotating seat; 511-Stirring rod; 52-Annular seat; 521-Positioning protrusion; 522-Inner groove; 523-Auxiliary groove; 61-Connecting ring; 611-Positioning groove; 612-Locking groove; 62-Enzyme catalytic plate holder; 71-Circular handle; 72-Threaded column; 73-Rough diameter section; 74-Fine diameter section; 8-Trapezoidal locking block; 81-Auxiliary slider; 82-Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] See appendix Figure 1-7 This utility model discloses a catalytic reaction device for phosphatidylserine, including an outer cylinder 1 and an inner cylinder 2 arranged concentrically. The outer cylinder 1 is sleeved on the outside of the inner cylinder 2. An annular temperature control cavity 3 is provided between the outer cylinder 1 and the inner cylinder 2. A temperature control component is provided in the annular temperature control cavity 3. A drive motor 4 is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder 1. The output end of the drive motor 4 extends through the bottom wall of the outer cylinder 1 into the inner cavity of the inner cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected to a stirring component. A catalytic component is detachably connected to the upper part of the stirring component. A locking mechanism is provided inside the stirring component to lock the catalytic component to the upper part of the stirring component.

[0029] In this embodiment, the temperature is precisely adjusted by the temperature control component, and the locking mechanism locks the catalytic component to the stirring component to continuously stir and catalyze the extract, ensuring the stability of the catalytic reaction process. After the catalytic reaction, the catalytic component can be extracted for replacement without the need for filtration to remove the catalyst, which is more time-saving, labor-saving, and convenient to operate.

[0030] The stirring assembly includes a rotating seat 51, which is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner cylinder 2. The output end of the drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat 51. Multiple stirring rods 511 are evenly arranged circumferentially on the curved wall of the rotating seat 51. The end of the stirring rod 511 away from the rotating seat 51 is inclined upward. An annular seat 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat 51, and the catalyst assembly is sleeved on the annular seat 52.

[0031] In this embodiment, the drive motor 4 drives the rotating seat 51 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 511 stirs the extract in the inner cavity of the inner cylinder 2. Since the end of the stirring rod 511 away from the rotating seat 51 is inclined upward, an upward vortex can be formed, so that the extract comes into contact with the catalytic component multiple times, thereby improving the catalytic reaction efficiency.

[0032] The catalytic assembly includes a connecting ring 61. Multiple enzyme catalytic plate holders 62 are uniformly arranged circumferentially on the outer curved wall of the connecting ring 61. Multiple positioning protrusions 521 are uniformly arranged circumferentially on the curved wall of the annular seat 52. Multiple positioning grooves 611 are uniformly arranged circumferentially on the inner curved wall of the connecting ring 61. The positioning grooves 611 are adapted to the positioning protrusions 521.

[0033] In this embodiment, the positioning groove 611 and the positioning protrusion 521 are provided to facilitate the fitting of the connecting ring 61 onto the outside of the annular seat 52, and the rotation of the annular seat 52 drives the connecting ring 61 to rotate.

[0034] The locking mechanism includes a locking component and a driving component. The driving component includes a threaded post 72. A circular handle 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded post 72, and a driving post is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded post 72. The threaded post 72 is threadedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the annular seat 52. The driving post is provided with multiple driving units from top to bottom. Each driving unit includes a coarse diameter section 73 and a fine diameter section 74 arranged from top to bottom.

[0035] The curved wall of the ring seat 52 is provided with a plurality of sliding groove units in a uniform manner from top to bottom. Each sliding groove unit includes two symmetrically arranged inner sliding grooves 522. The inner curved wall of the connecting ring 61 is provided with a plurality of locking grooves 612 in a uniform manner from top to bottom. The locking grooves 612 are correspondingly arranged with the inner sliding grooves 522 and are connected to each other.

[0036] The locking assembly includes multiple locking units, each including a trapezoidal locking block 8. The top and bottom of the inner slide groove 522 are connected to auxiliary slide grooves 523. The top and bottom of the trapezoidal locking block 8 are fixedly connected to auxiliary sliders 81 that are adapted to the auxiliary slide grooves 523. A spring 82 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the auxiliary slide groove 523 near the connecting ring 61. The end of the spring 82 away from the connecting ring 61 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary slider 81. The inner side of the trapezoidal locking block 8 is a downward inclined side, and the inclined side extends into the inner cavity of the annular seat 52.

[0037] The narrow diameter section 74 is correspondingly set with the trapezoidal locking block 8, and the space between the narrow diameter section 74 and the two symmetrically arranged trapezoidal locking blocks 8 is adapted. The thick diameter section 73 is adapted to the inner cavity of the annular seat 52. When the narrow diameter section 74 and the trapezoidal locking block 8 are at the same height, the trapezoidal locking block 8 is located in the inner sliding groove 522. When the thick diameter section 73 and the trapezoidal locking block 8 are at the same height, part of the trapezoidal locking block 8 is located in the locking groove 612, which is used to lock the connecting ring 61 onto the annular seat 52.

[0038] In this embodiment, the inner side of the trapezoidal locking block 8 is provided with a downward inclined side, which facilitates the compression when the coarse diameter section 73 moves downward, so that the trapezoidal locking block 8 moves into the locking groove 612.

[0039] The temperature control component includes a spiral heating tube 31 vertically arranged in an annular temperature control cavity 3. The annular temperature control cavity 3 is filled with a water bath heating liquid, and the spiral heating tube 31 is used to heat the water bath heating liquid.

[0040] In this embodiment, the spiral heating element 31 is designed to avoid localized overheating and save energy.

[0041] The top of the outer cylinder 1 is detachably connected to a bucket lid 11, and the bottom of the bucket lid 11 is provided with a sealing gasket 111, which is adapted to the top opening of the inner cylinder 2.

[0042] The inner cylinder 2 has a drain pipe 13 at the bottom of its inner cavity. The drain section of the drain pipe 13 extends outward and is equipped with a solenoid valve 131.

[0043] The bottom of the outer cylinder 1 is provided with a support leg 12.

[0044] How to use:

[0045] Open the barrel lid 11, align the positioning groove 611 and the positioning protrusion 521, and put the connecting ring 61 on the outside of the annular seat 52. At this time, the narrow diameter section 74 and the trapezoidal locking block 8 are at the same height, and the trapezoidal locking block 8 is located in the inner sliding groove 522. Then rotate the circular handle 71 until the bottom of the circular handle 71 touches the top of the annular seat 52 to achieve a seal. During this process, the threaded column 72 moves downward, driving the drive column to move downward. The thick diameter section 73 squeezes the inclined side of the trapezoidal locking block 8, and the auxiliary slider 81 compresses the spring 82, so that when the thick diameter section 73 and the trapezoidal locking block 8 are at the same height, part of the trapezoidal locking block 8 is located in the locking groove 612, thereby locking the connecting ring 61 on the annular seat 52. Add an appropriate amount of phosphatidylserine extract and reaction aid into the inner cavity of the inner cylinder 2, and close the barrel lid 11.

[0046] Start the drive motor 4. At this time, both the stirring rod 511 and the enzyme catalytic plate holder 62 will rotate. The spiral heating tube 31 will heat to the set temperature. After the reaction is completed, open the drain pipe 13 to discharge the reaction liquid. Then open the bucket lid 11 and turn the circular handle 71. The threaded column 72 will move upward, driving the drive column to move upward, so that the narrow section 74 and the trapezoidal locking block 8 are at the same height. Under the action of the spring 82, the auxiliary slider 81 and the trapezoidal locking block 8 will return to their original positions. Then the connecting ring 61 can be pulled out upward for replacement.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A catalytic reaction apparatus for phosphatidylserine, characterized in that, The device includes an outer cylinder (1) and an inner cylinder (2) arranged concentrically. The outer cylinder (1) is sleeved on the outside of the inner cylinder (2). An annular temperature control cavity (3) is provided between the outer cylinder (1) and the inner cylinder (2). A temperature control component is provided in the annular temperature control cavity (3). A drive motor (4) is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder (1). The output end of the drive motor (4) extends through the bottom wall of the outer cylinder (1) into the inner cavity of the inner cylinder (2) and is fixedly connected to a stirring component. A catalyst component is detachably connected to the upper part of the stirring component. A locking mechanism is provided inside the stirring component. The locking mechanism is used to lock the catalyst component to the upper part of the stirring component.

2. The catalytic reaction apparatus for phosphatidylserine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring assembly includes a rotating seat (51), which is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner cylinder (2). The output end of the drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat (51). Multiple stirring rods (511) are evenly arranged circumferentially on the curved wall of the rotating seat (51). The stirring rods (511) are inclined upward at the end away from the rotating seat (51). An annular seat (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat (51). The catalyst assembly is sleeved on the annular seat (52).

3. The catalytic reaction apparatus for phosphatidylserine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The catalytic assembly includes a connecting ring (61), on which a plurality of enzyme catalytic plate holders (62) are uniformly arranged circumferentially on the outer curved wall. On the outer curved wall of the annular seat (52), a plurality of positioning protrusions (521) are uniformly arranged circumferentially on the curved wall. On the inner curved wall of the connecting ring (61), a plurality of positioning grooves (611) are uniformly arranged circumferentially on the curved wall. The positioning grooves (611) are adapted to the positioning protrusions (521).

4. The catalytic reaction apparatus for phosphatidylserine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The locking mechanism includes a locking component and a driving component. The driving component includes a threaded post (72). A circular handle (71) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded post (72), and a driving post is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded post (72). The threaded post (72) is threadedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the annular seat (52). The driving post is provided with multiple driving units from top to bottom. The driving unit includes a coarse diameter section (73) and a fine diameter section (74) arranged from top to bottom. The curved wall of the annular seat (52) is provided with a plurality of sliding groove units in a uniform manner from top to bottom. The sliding groove unit includes two symmetrically arranged inner sliding grooves (522). The inner curved wall of the connecting ring (61) is provided with a plurality of locking grooves (612) in a uniform manner from top to bottom. The locking grooves (612) are correspondingly arranged with the inner sliding grooves (522) and are connected to the inner sliding grooves (522). The locking assembly includes multiple locking units, each including a trapezoidal locking block (8). The top and bottom of the inner slide groove (522) are connected to auxiliary slide grooves (523). The top and bottom of the trapezoidal locking block (8) are fixedly connected to auxiliary sliders (81) that are adapted to the auxiliary slide grooves (523). A spring (82) is fixedly connected to the end wall of the auxiliary slide groove (523) near the connecting ring (61). The end of the spring (82) away from the connecting ring (61) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary slider (81). The inner side of the trapezoidal locking block (8) is a downward inclined side, and the inclined side extends into the inner cavity of the annular seat (52). The narrow diameter section (74) is correspondingly arranged with the trapezoidal locking block (8), and the space between the narrow diameter section (74) and the two symmetrically arranged trapezoidal locking blocks (8) is adapted. The thick diameter section (73) is adapted to the inner cavity of the annular seat (52). When the narrow diameter section (74) and the trapezoidal locking block (8) are at the same height, the trapezoidal locking block (8) is located in the inner sliding groove (522). When the thick diameter section (73) and the trapezoidal locking block (8) are at the same height, the trapezoidal locking block (8) is partially located in the locking groove (612) for locking the connecting ring (61) onto the annular seat (52).

5. The catalytic reaction apparatus for phosphatidylserine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The temperature control component includes a spiral heating tube (31) vertically arranged in the annular temperature control cavity (3), which is filled with a water bath heating liquid. The spiral heating tube (31) is used to heat the water bath heating liquid.

6. The catalytic reaction apparatus for phosphatidylserine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the outer cylinder (1) is detachably connected to a bucket lid (11), and the bottom of the bucket lid (11) is provided with a sealing gasket (111), which is adapted to the top opening of the inner cylinder (2).

7. The catalytic reaction apparatus for phosphatidylserine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the inner cylinder (2) is provided with a drain pipe (13) at the bottom end. The drain section of the drain pipe (13) extends outward and is equipped with a solenoid valve (131).

8. The catalytic reaction apparatus for phosphatidylserine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the outer cylinder (1) is provided with a support leg (12).

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