A security door and window structure of an aluminum alloy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a safe door and window structure of aluminum alloy, including window frame, the right side of window frame front is provided with hinge, the left side of hinge is provided with window sash, the edge of window sash surface is provided with sealing pressboard, the top of window frame front is provided with rain baffle. The utility model discloses the cooperation of window frame, hinge, window sash, sealing pressboard, rain baffle, sealing block, sealing groove, sound insulation glass, vertical groove, moving block, mounting seat, installation groove, recess, spring, movable piece, plug rod, clamping block, horizontal strip and cleaning cotton board makes this aluminum alloy door and window structure have the advantages that waterproof performance is good and convenient cleaning, has solved the aluminum alloy door and window structure of existing aluminum alloy door and window structure and not set up waterproof structure, leads to aluminum alloy door and window in the long -term use, rain and moisture can penetrate the aluminum alloy door and window and infiltrate the indoor, and the cleaning mechanism of existing aluminum alloy door and window structure also obviously does not meet the practical use requirement problem.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy door and window technology, specifically to an aluminum alloy safety door and window structure. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum alloys have always been the preferred material for building exterior windows due to their high strength, light weight, high precision, durability, and ease of processing. Aluminum alloy doors and windows refer to doors and windows made with aluminum alloy extruded profiles as frames, mullions, and sashes. These are called aluminum alloy door and window structures, or simply aluminum doors and windows.

[0003] The published utility model provides "an aluminum alloy door and window structure", with the publication number CN219387631U. This patent uses a movable cavity, insert block, protrusion, slot, return spring, extrusion bolt, and extrusion block. Rotating the extrusion bolt causes the extrusion block to extrude the insert block into the slot, which can connect and fix the side frame and top frame without using multiple screws, making the installation process convenient and improving the installation efficiency. However, this patent does not have a waterproof structure, which causes rainwater and moisture to seep into the room through the aluminum alloy door and window during long-term use. Moreover, the existing cleaning mechanism of aluminum alloy door and window structure is obviously not in line with the actual use requirements. Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to improve the practicality of aluminum alloy doors and windows through a waterproof mechanism and a convenient cleaning mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a safety door and window structure made of aluminum alloy, which has the advantages of good waterproof performance and easy cleaning. It solves the problem that the existing aluminum alloy door and window structures do not have a waterproof structure, which causes rainwater and moisture to seep into the room through the aluminum alloy doors and windows during long-term use, and the cleaning mechanism of the existing aluminum alloy door and window structures is obviously not in line with the actual use requirements.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an aluminum alloy safety door and window structure, including a window frame, a hinge on the right side of the front of the window frame, a window sash on the left side of the hinge, a sealing pressure plate at the edge of the window sash surface, a rain guard strip at the top of the front of the window frame, sealing blocks at the top and bottom of the back of the sealing pressure plate, sealing grooves at the top and bottom of the front of the window frame, soundproof glass inside the window sash, vertical grooves on both sides of the front of the window sash, and movable blocks movably connected to the inner cavity of the vertical grooves. The movable block has a mounting base on its front side, a mounting groove on one side of the mounting base, a recess on one side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove, a spring on one side of the inner cavity of the recess, a movable piece fixedly connected to one end of the spring, a plug rod fixedly connected to the side of the movable piece away from the spring, a locking block movably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting groove, one end of the plug rod penetrating into the inner cavity of the locking block, a horizontal bar fixedly connected to the side of the locking block away from the plug rod, a cleaning cotton board fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the horizontal bar, and the back of the cleaning cotton board contacting the surface of the soundproof glass.

[0006] Preferably, the front of the movable piece is provided with a push-pull rod, and the front of the mounting base is provided with a through groove for cooperating with the push-pull rod.

[0007] Preferably, a protrusion is provided on one side of the front of the horizontal bar, and the surface of the protrusion is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0008] Preferably, a protective strip is provided at the edge of the window frame surface, and the protective strip is made of synthetic rubber.

[0009] Preferably, the window frame includes a base layer, the outer surface of which is provided with a reinforcing layer, and the outer surface of which is provided with a fireproof layer.

[0010] Preferably, the base layer is made of aluminum alloy, the reinforcing layer is made of copper alloy, and the fireproof layer is made of fireproof phenolic coating.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model, through the combined use of window frame, hinge, window sash, sealing pressure plate, rain guard strip, sealing block, sealing groove, soundproof glass, vertical groove, moving block, mounting base, mounting groove, recess, spring, movable piece, insert rod, clip, horizontal bar and cleaning cotton board, enables the aluminum alloy door and window structure to have the advantages of good waterproof performance and easy cleaning. It solves the problem that the existing aluminum alloy door and window structure does not have a waterproof structure, which causes rainwater and moisture to seep into the room through the aluminum alloy door and window during long-term use, and the cleaning mechanism of the existing aluminum alloy door and window structure is obviously not in line with the actual use requirements.

[0013] 2. This utility model features a push-pull rod for easy movement of the movable piece, which in turn moves the insert rod on one side of the movable piece, allowing for the assembly and disassembly of the locking block. A protrusion facilitates the vertical movement of the horizontal bar, enabling the cleaning cotton board to clean the outside of the soundproof glass. A protective strip protects the edges of the window frame surface, improving the tightness of the installation between the window frame and the wall mounting groove. A reinforcing layer enhances the strength of the window frame. A fireproof layer prevents damage to the window frame from external open flames or abnormally high temperatures. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of the window frame of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a rear view of the sealing pressure plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the window frame of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Window frame; 2. Hinge; 3. Window sash; 4. Sealing plate; 5. Rain guard strip; 6. Sealing block; 7. Sealing groove; 8. Soundproof glass; 9. Vertical groove; 10. Moving block; 11. Mounting base; 12. Mounting groove; 13. Groove; 14. Spring; 15. Movable piece; 16. Insert rod; 17. Locking block; 18. Horizontal bar; 19. Cleaning cotton board; 20. Protective strip; 101. Base layer; 102. Reinforcing layer; 103. Fireproof layer. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] All components of this utility model are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-6 A safety door and window structure made of aluminum alloy includes a window frame 1, a hinge 2 on the right side of the front of the window frame 1, a window sash 3 on the left side of the hinge 2, a sealing pressure plate 4 at the edge of the surface of the window sash 3, a rain guard strip 5 at the top of the front of the window frame 1, sealing blocks 6 at the top and bottom of the back of the sealing pressure plate 4, sealing grooves 7 at the top and bottom of the front of the window frame 1, soundproof glass 8 inside the window sash 3, vertical grooves 9 on both sides of the front of the window sash 3, a movable block 10 movably connected to the inner cavity of the vertical groove 9, and a mounting base 11 on the front of the movable block 10. A mounting groove 12 is provided on one side of the mounting groove 12. A groove 13 is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 12. A spring 14 is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the groove 13. A movable piece 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 14. A plug rod 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable piece 15 away from the spring 14. A locking block 17 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting groove 12. One end of the plug rod 16 passes through the inner cavity of the locking block 17. A horizontal bar 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the locking block 17 away from the plug rod 16. A cleaning cotton board 19 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the horizontal bar 18. The back of the cleaning cotton board 19 is in contact with the surface of the soundproof glass 8.

[0024] The front of the movable piece 15 is provided with a push-pull rod, and the front of the mounting base 11 is provided with a through groove for use with the push-pull rod.

[0025] The above technical solution allows for easy movement of the movable piece 15 by setting a push-pull rod, which in turn moves the insertion rod 16 on one side of the movable piece 15, thereby enabling the disassembly and assembly of the locking block 17.

[0026] A protrusion is provided on one side of the front of the horizontal bar 18, and the surface of the protrusion is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0027] The above technical solution allows for easy movement of the horizontal bar 18 by setting protrusions, thereby moving the cleaning cotton board 19 to clean the outside of the soundproof glass 8.

[0028] A protective strip 20 is provided at the edge of the surface of the window frame 1. The protective strip 20 is made of synthetic rubber.

[0029] By using the above technical solution, and by setting up a protective strip 20 to protect the edge of the window frame 1 surface, the installation tightness between the window frame 1 and the wall mounting groove 12 can be improved.

[0030] The window frame 1 includes a base layer 101, a reinforcing layer 102 is provided on the outer surface of the base layer 101, and a fireproof layer 103 is provided on the outer surface of the reinforcing layer 102.

[0031] The above technical solution improves the strength of the window frame 1 by setting the reinforcing layer 102 and prevents damage to the window frame 1 from external open flames or abnormal high temperatures by setting the fireproof layer 103.

[0032] The base layer 101 is made of aluminum alloy, the reinforcing layer 102 is made of metallic white copper, and the fireproof layer 103 is made of fireproof phenolic coating.

[0033] When in use, when the window sash 3 is closed, the sealing pressure plate 4 at the edge of the window sash 3 fits against the front of the window frame 1, and the sealing block 6 on the back of the sealing pressure plate 4 is inserted into the sealing groove 7 on the front of the window frame 1. In rainy or snowy weather, rainwater and moisture are difficult to enter the room through the aluminum alloy window. When the outside of the soundproof glass 8 is covered with a lot of dirt and dust, the resident in the room can insert the locking block 17 at one end of the horizontal bar 18 into the mounting groove 12 on one side of the mounting base 11. The insert rod 16 in the mounting groove 12 is inserted into the inner cavity of the locking block 17 under the action of the spring 14. When the horizontal bar 18 and the cleaning cotton board 19 are installed and fixed on the outside of the soundproof glass 8, the resident in the room can move the horizontal bar 18 up and down through the protrusion to clean the outside of the soundproof glass 8. After the cleaning cotton board 19 gets dirty, the resident in the room can remove it, clean it, and then reinstall it on the outside of the soundproof glass 8 through the above installation steps to clean the soundproof glass 8 again.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A safety door and window structure made of aluminum alloy, comprising a window frame (1), characterized in that: A hinge (2) is provided on the right side of the front of the window frame (1), and a window sash (3) is provided on the left side of the hinge (2). A sealing plate (4) is provided at the edge of the surface of the window sash (3). A rain guard strip (5) is provided at the top of the front of the window frame (1). Sealing blocks (6) are provided at the top and bottom of the back of the sealing plate (4). Sealing grooves (7) are provided at the top and bottom of the front of the window frame (1). Soundproof glass (8) is provided in the inner cavity of the window sash (3). Vertical grooves (9) are provided on both sides of the front of the window sash (3). A moving block (10) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the vertical groove (9). A mounting base (11) is provided on the front of the moving block (10). A mounting base (11) is provided on one side of the mounting base (11). The mounting groove (12) has a groove (13) on one side of its inner cavity. A spring (14) is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the groove (13). A movable piece (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (14). A plug rod (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable piece (15) away from the spring (14). A locking block (17) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting groove (12). One end of the plug rod (16) passes through the inner cavity of the locking block (17). A horizontal bar (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the locking block (17) away from the plug rod (16). A cleaning cotton board (19) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the horizontal bar (18). The back of the cleaning cotton board (19) is in contact with the surface of the soundproof glass (8).

2. The aluminum alloy safety door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable piece (15) has a push-pull rod on its front side, and the mounting base (11) has a through groove on its front side that works in conjunction with the push-pull rod.

3. The aluminum alloy safety door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion is provided on one side of the front of the horizontal bar (18), and the surface of the protrusion is provided with anti-slip texture.

4. The aluminum alloy safety door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective strip (20) is provided at the edge of the surface of the window frame (1), and the protective strip (20) is made of synthetic rubber.

5. The aluminum alloy safety door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window frame (1) includes a base layer (101), the outer surface of the base layer (101) is provided with a reinforcing layer (102), and the outer surface of the reinforcing layer (102) is provided with a fireproof layer (103).

6. The aluminum alloy safety door and window structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base layer (101) is made of aluminum alloy, the reinforcing layer (102) is made of copper alloy, and the fireproof layer (103) is made of fireproof phenolic coating.

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