A shut-off device and system for a gas pipeline
By designing a movable and adjustable gas pipeline blocking device, rapid and reliable gas pipeline blocking is achieved, solving the problems of slow response speed and narrow applicability in existing technologies, and improving the flexibility and safety of gas pipeline blocking.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI LONGWELL M & E CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing gas pipeline blocking technologies are slow to respond, have a narrow range of applications, and low reliability when dealing with complex and ever-changing pipeline accidents, making it difficult to quickly and effectively stop gas leaks.
A gas pipeline blocking device is designed, including a body component, a moving component, an adjusting component, first and second blocking components, and a control component. The moving component moves freely inside the pipeline, the adjusting component abuts against the inner wall of the pipeline, the gas expansion of the blocking component achieves double-sided blocking of the leak point, and the control component coordinates the actions of each component.
It enhances the flexibility and applicability of the blocking device, enabling it to quickly adapt to pipes of different sizes, ensuring the reliability of the blocking, avoiding friction damage after maintenance, and improving the response speed and reliability in dealing with complex accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN224301631U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of semiconductor gas pipeline maintenance technology, and in particular to a gas pipeline blocking device and system. Background Technology
[0002] Pipeline leaks and ruptures occur frequently due to long-term use, environmental erosion, and damage from third parties. In such cases, quickly and effectively shutting off the gas pipeline to prevent further leakage is crucial for mitigating the harm caused by accidents and ensuring the safety of life, property, and the environment.
[0003] Existing methods of pipeline blocking often require lengthy time and complex procedures, making them unsuitable for rapid implementation in emergencies. For example, while shutting off the main valve can cut off the gas supply, it may disrupt normal use for a large number of users; mechanical sealing methods are difficult to implement in some special locations or under complex conditions, and the sealing effect is hard to guarantee.
[0004] Currently, gas pipeline blocking technologies have limitations in dealing with complex and ever-changing pipeline accidents, including slow response speed, narrow applicability, and low reliability, and no effective solutions have yet been proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a gas pipeline blocking device and system, which solves the problems of slow response speed, narrow applicability, and low reliability in gas pipeline blocking technologies when dealing with complex and ever-changing pipeline accidents.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a gas pipeline blocking device and system, comprising:
[0008] Body components, which are used to mount parts;
[0009] A movable component is disposed on the body component and located in the middle of the body component, for driving the body component to move within the gas pipeline;
[0010] An adjusting component is disposed on the body component and connected to the moving component, for abutting the moving component against the inner wall of the gas pipeline;
[0011] The first blocking component is disposed at the first end of the body component and is used to block one side of the gas pipeline leak.
[0012] The second blocking component is disposed at the second end of the body component and is used to block the other side of the gas pipeline leak.
[0013] A control component is disposed on the body component and connected to the moving component, the adjusting component, the first blocking component, and the second blocking component, respectively, for controlling the moving component, the adjusting component, the first blocking component, and the second blocking component.
[0014] In some embodiments, the moving component includes:
[0015] A plurality of bracket assemblies are connected to the body component and are arranged around the body component in a circumferential manner for mounting parts;
[0016] A plurality of drive components are respectively disposed on the corresponding bracket components and respectively connected to the control component for providing power;
[0017] A plurality of movable components are rotatably connected to the corresponding support components, and are used to rotate under the action of the drive component.
[0018] In some embodiments, the support assembly includes:
[0019] A connecting rod, the first end of which is hinged to the first end of the body component;
[0020] A support member, which is hinged to the second end of the connecting rod, is used to mount the drive assembly and the moving assembly.
[0021] In some embodiments, the driving component includes:
[0022] A drive unit, which is disposed on the bracket assembly and connected to the control component, is used to provide power;
[0023] A first transmission gear component is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the driving component and is used to rotate under the action of the driving component.
[0024] At least one second transmission gear component is rotatably connected to the bracket assembly and meshes with the first transmission gear component for rotating under the action of the first transmission gear component;
[0025] At least one transmission worm gear is coaxially connected to the second transmission gear and is drively connected to the moving component, for rotating under the action of the second transmission gear and driving the moving component to rotate.
[0026] In some embodiments, the moving component includes:
[0027] A movable component, which is rotatably connected to the support assembly;
[0028] At least one transmission turbine component is coaxially connected to the moving component and rotatably connected to the drive assembly, for rotating under the action of the drive assembly and driving the moving component to rotate.
[0029] In some embodiments, the adjustment component includes:
[0030] A plurality of adjusting components are disposed on the body component and respectively connected to the control component for providing power;
[0031] A plurality of adjusting transmission components, the first ends of which are respectively connected to the output shaft of the corresponding adjusting component, and the second ends of which are respectively connected to the corresponding bracket assembly, are used to adjust the diameter of the plurality of bracket assemblies under the action of the adjusting component.
[0032] In some embodiments, the first blocking component includes:
[0033] A first blocking component is connected to a first end of the body component and is used to block one side of the gas pipeline leak.
[0034] A first inflation component is disposed on the body component and connected to the control component, and is used to inflate the first blocking component;
[0035] A first valve body is disposed on the first blocking member and communicates with the first inflation member. The first valve body is also connected to the control component and is used to allow gas to flow into or out of the first blocking member under the action of the control component.
[0036] In some embodiments, the second blocking component includes:
[0037] The second blocking component is connected to the second end of the body component and is used to block the other side of the gas pipeline leak.
[0038] The second inflation component is disposed on the body component and connected to the control component, and is used to inflate the second blocking component;
[0039] The second valve body is disposed on the second blocking member and communicates with the second inflation member. The second valve body is also connected to the control component and is used to allow gas to flow into or out of the second blocking member under the action of the control component.
[0040] In some embodiments, the control component includes:
[0041] A communication component, which is disposed on the body component and connected to an external remote control device, is used to receive and transmit signals;
[0042] A control component is disposed on the body component and connected to the communication component, the moving component, the adjusting component, the first blocking component, and the second blocking component, respectively, for controlling the moving component, the adjusting component, the first blocking component, and the second blocking component.
[0043] In some of these embodiments, it also includes:
[0044] A first telescopic component is disposed between the first end of the body component and the first blocking component, and is connected to the control component, for adjusting the distance between the first blocking component and the second blocking component;
[0045] The second telescopic component is disposed between the second end of the body component and the second blocking component, and is connected to the control component, for adjusting the distance between the second blocking component and the first blocking component.
[0046] In some embodiments, the first telescopic member includes:
[0047] A first telescopic member is disposed at the first end of the body component and connected to the control component. The output shaft of the first telescopic member is connected to the first blocking component and is used to adjust the distance between the first blocking component and the second blocking component.
[0048] In some embodiments, the second telescopic member includes:
[0049] The second telescopic member is disposed at the second end of the body component and connected to the control component. The output shaft of the second telescopic member is connected to the second blocking component and is used to adjust the distance between the second blocking component and the first blocking component.
[0050] Secondly, this utility model also provides a gas pipeline blocking system, comprising:
[0051] The blocking device as described in the first aspect;
[0052] A detection device is installed on the outside of the gas pipeline to detect leaks in the gas pipeline and transmit the location information to the blocking device.
[0053] The present invention adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects compared with the prior art:
[0054] This utility model discloses a gas pipeline blocking device and system. By incorporating a movable component, the blocking device can move freely within the gas pipeline, enhancing its flexibility. By incorporating an adjusting component, the movable component can abut against the inner wall of the gas pipeline, allowing the blocking device to adapt to gas pipelines of different sizes, thus improving its applicability. By setting a first blocking component and a second blocking component at both ends of the main body, and achieving gas pipeline blocking through inflation, and by deflating and retracting after maintenance, friction between the first and second blocking components and the inner wall of the gas pipeline can be avoided during movement, improving the safety of the blocking device. Attached Figure Description
[0055] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram (a) of the blocking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0056] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the body components according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0057] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the moving part and the adjusting part according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0058] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The enlarged view of part A mainly shows the structure of the moving component;
[0059] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first blocking component and the second blocking component according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0060] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the frame of the blocking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model (I);
[0061] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram (II) of the blocking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0062] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram (II) of the blocking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0063] The reference numerals in the attached drawings are as follows: 100, fuselage component; 110, first housing component; 120, second housing component; 130, mounting component;
[0064] 200. Moving part; 210. Connecting rod; 220. Support component; 230. Drive component; 240. First transmission gear component; 250. Second transmission gear component; 260. Transmission worm gear component; 270. Moving part; 280. Transmission turbine component;
[0065] 300. Adjusting component; 310. Adjusting element; 320. Adjusting transmission element;
[0066] 400. First blocking component; 410. First blocking element; 420. First inflation element; 430. First valve body element;
[0067] 500, Second blocking component; 510, Second blocking element; 520, Second inflation element; 530, Second valve body element;
[0068] 600. Control components; 610. Communication components; 620. Control components;
[0069] 700. First telescopic component;
[0070] 800. Second telescopic component. Detailed Implementation
[0071] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the application is described and illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments provided in this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0072] Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are merely some examples or embodiments of this application. Those skilled in the art can apply this application to other similar scenarios based on these drawings without any inventive effort. Furthermore, it is understood that although the efforts made in this development process may be complex and lengthy, for those skilled in the art related to the content disclosed in this application, any changes to design, manufacturing, or production based on the technical content disclosed in this application are merely conventional technical means and should not be construed as insufficient disclosure of the content of this application.
[0073] In this application, the reference to "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in this application may be combined with other embodiments without conflict.
[0074] Example 1
[0075] This embodiment relates to the blocking device of this utility model.
[0076] An illustrative embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, a gas pipeline blocking device and system includes a body component 100, a moving component 200, an adjusting component, a first blocking component 400, a second blocking component 500, and a control component 600. The components include: a body component 100 for mounting parts; a moving component 200 disposed on the body component 100 and located in the middle of the body component 100 for driving the body component 100 to move within the gas pipeline; an adjusting component disposed on the body component 100 and connected to the moving component 200 for abutting the moving component 200 against the inner wall of the gas pipeline; a first blocking component 400 disposed at the first end of the body component 100 for blocking one side of the gas pipeline leak; a second blocking component 500 disposed at the second end of the body component 100 for blocking the other side of the gas pipeline leak; and a control component 600 disposed on the body component 100 and connected to the moving component 200, the adjusting component, the first blocking component 400, and the second blocking component 500, for controlling the moving component 200, the adjusting component, the first blocking component 400, and the second blocking component 500.
[0077] like Figure 2 As shown, the body component 100 includes a first housing component 110 and two second housing components 120. A first end of the first housing component 110 is connected to either end of one of the second housing components 120, and a second end of the first housing component 110 is connected to either end of the other second housing component 120, providing installation conditions for the moving component 200, the adjusting component, and the control component 600. The first ends of the two second housing components 120 are respectively connected to the first and second ends of the first housing component 110, and the second ends of the two second housing components 120 are respectively connected to a first blocking component 400 and a second blocking component 500, providing installation conditions for the first blocking component 400 and the second blocking component 500.
[0078] Specifically, the first housing 110 is configured as a hollow cylindrical structure, and the first end and the second end of the first housing 110 are closed; it should be noted that the first end and the second end of the first housing 110 are the two ends of its length direction, respectively.
[0079] In some of these embodiments, the first housing component 110 includes, but is not limited to, a metal cylinder.
[0080] Furthermore, the body component 100 also includes a mounting component 130. The mounting component 130 is installed at the first and second ends of the first housing component 110 by means of welding, riveting, or bolting, and is used to connect with the bracket assembly in the moving component 200.
[0081] In some embodiments, the mounting element 130 includes, but is not limited to, a square plate.
[0082] It should be noted that there are 6 mounting parts 130, and 3 of them are located at the first end of the first housing part 110 and are arranged around the circumference of the first housing part 110. The other 3 mounting parts 130 are located at the second end of the first housing part 110 and are arranged symmetrically with the mounting parts 130 located at the first end of the first housing part 110.
[0083] In some embodiments, the number of mounting members 130 is adapted to the number of support assemblies in the movable part 200; it should be understood that the number of mounting members 130 is the same as the number of support assemblies in the movable part 200.
[0084] Specifically, the second housing 120 is a hollow cylindrical structure. The first end of the second housing 120 is coaxially connected to the first end or the second end of the first housing 110 by means of welding, riveting or bolting. The second end of the second housing 120 is open and is used to install the first blocking component 400 or the second blocking component 500. It should be noted that the first end and the second end of the second housing 120 are the two ends of its length direction.
[0085] In some of these embodiments, the second housing 120 includes, but is not limited to, a metal cylinder.
[0086] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the movable component 200 includes several support assemblies, several drive assemblies, and several moving assemblies. The support assemblies are connected to the body component 100 and arranged circumferentially around the body component 100 for mounting parts; the drive assemblies are respectively disposed on corresponding support assemblies and respectively connected to the control component 600 for providing power; the moving assemblies are rotatably connected to corresponding support assemblies for rotating under the action of the drive assemblies.
[0087] Specifically, there are 6 bracket assemblies, and each of the 6 bracket assemblies is connected to a corresponding mounting piece 130.
[0088] The support assembly includes a connecting rod 210 and a support member 220. The first end of the connecting rod 210 is hinged to the first end of the body component 100; the support member 220 is hinged to the second end of the connecting rod 210 and is used to mount the drive assembly and the moving assembly.
[0089] More specifically, the first end of the connecting rod 210 is hinged to the mounting member 130, and the second end of the connecting rod 210 is hinged to the first end of the bracket member 220; it should be noted that the first end and the second end of the connecting rod 210 are the two ends of its length direction, respectively.
[0090] In some of these embodiments, the link 210 includes, but is not limited to, a telescopic rod.
[0091] More specifically, the bracket 220 consists of a long rod and a U-shaped plate. The first end of the long rod is hinged to the second end of the connecting rod, and the second end of the long rod is integrally formed with the U-shaped plate, which provides mounting conditions for the drive assembly.
[0092] In some of these embodiments, the support member 220 includes, but is not limited to, a metal support.
[0093] Specifically, there are 6 drive components, and each of the 6 drive components is connected to a corresponding bracket component.
[0094] The drive assembly includes a drive member 230, a first transmission gear member 240, at least one second transmission gear member 250, and at least one transmission worm gear member 260. The drive member 230 is mounted on the support assembly and connected to the control unit 600, providing power. The first transmission gear member 240 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the drive member 230 and rotates under the action of the drive member 230. The second transmission gear member 250 is rotatably connected to the support assembly and meshes with the first transmission gear member 240, rotating under the action of the first transmission gear member 240. The transmission worm gear member 260 is coaxially connected to the second transmission gear member 250 and is drively connected to the moving assembly, rotating under the action of the second transmission gear member 250 and driving the moving assembly to rotate.
[0095] More specifically, the drive component 230 is installed on the bracket component 220 by means of welding, riveting or bolting, and is connected to the control component 600 by means of wire connection, and the axial direction of the output shaft of the drive component 230 is set along the length direction of the bracket component 220.
[0096] In some of these embodiments, the drive element 230 includes, but is not limited to, a rotary motor.
[0097] More specifically, the first transmission gear 240 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the drive component 230 by means of welding, riveting or bolting.
[0098] In some of these embodiments, the first transmission gear 240 includes, but is not limited to, a spur gear.
[0099] More specifically, the second transmission gear 250 is rotatably connected to the bracket 220, and the axial direction of the second transmission gear 250 is the same as that of the first transmission gear 240, and the second transmission gear 250 is meshed with the first transmission gear 240.
[0100] In some embodiments, the second transmission gear 250 includes, but is not limited to, a spur gear.
[0101] It should be noted that there are two second transmission gear components 250, and the two second transmission gear components 250 are symmetrically arranged along the first transmission gear component 240.
[0102] In some embodiments, the number of second transmission gear components 250 may be 1, 3, etc., that is, the number of second transmission gear components 250 can be set according to actual needs, and no further restrictions are imposed here.
[0103] More specifically, the first end of the transmission worm gear 260 is coaxially connected to the second transmission gear 250 by means of welding, riveting or bolting, and the second end of the transmission worm gear 260 is rotatably connected to the bracket 220; it should be noted that the first end and the second end of the transmission worm gear 260 are the two ends of its length direction, respectively.
[0104] In some of these embodiments, the transmission worm gear 260 includes, but is not limited to, a worm.
[0105] It should be noted that there are two transmission worm gears 260, and the two transmission worm gears 260 are respectively connected to the corresponding second transmission gear 250.
[0106] In some embodiments, the number of transmission worm gears 260 is matched with the number of second transmission gears 250; it should be understood that the number of transmission worm gears 260 is the same as the number of second transmission gears 250.
[0107] Specifically, there are 6 moving components, and the driving components corresponding to the 6 moving components are connected.
[0108] The movable assembly includes a movable member 270 and at least one transmission turbine member. The movable member 270 is rotatably connected to the support assembly; the transmission turbine member is coaxially connected to the movable member 270 and rotatably connected to the drive assembly, and is used to rotate under the action of the drive assembly and to drive the movable member 270 to rotate.
[0109] More specifically, the movable member 270 is rotatably connected to the support member 220, and the movable member 270 can abut against the inner wall of the gas pipeline, and can move within the gas pipeline by rotating the movable member 270.
[0110] In some of these embodiments, the movable element 270 includes, but is not limited to, a roller.
[0111] More specifically, the transmission turbine component is coaxially connected to the moving component 270 by means of welding, riveting or bolting, and the transmission turbine component is meshed with the transmission worm component 260, so that the transmission turbine component can drive the moving component 270 to rotate.
[0112] In some of these embodiments, the transmission turbine element includes, but is not limited to, a turbine.
[0113] It should be noted that there are two transmission turbine components. The two transmission turbine components are symmetrically arranged along the moving part 270, and the two transmission turbine components are respectively meshed with the corresponding transmission worm gear component 260.
[0114] In some embodiments, the number of drive turbine components is matched with the number of drive worm gear components 260; it should be understood that the number of drive turbine components is the same as the number of drive worm gear components 260.
[0115] like Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment component includes several adjustment members 310 and several adjustment transmission members 320. The adjustment members 310 are disposed on the body component 100 and connected to the control component 600 respectively, for providing power. The first ends of the several adjustment transmission members 320 are connected to the output shafts of their respective adjustment members 310, and the second ends are connected to their respective support assemblies, for adjusting the diameter formed by the support assemblies under the action of the adjustment members 310.
[0116] Specifically, the adjusting component 310 is installed at the first and second ends of the first housing component 110 by means of welding, riveting or bolting, and is connected to the control component 600 by means of wire connection, etc., and the output shaft of the adjusting component 310 is connected to the adjusting transmission component 320.
[0117] In some of these embodiments, the adjusting member 310 includes, but is not limited to, a telescopic motor.
[0118] More specifically, there are 6 adjusting members 310, of which 3 adjusting members 310 are located at the first end of the first housing member 110 and are arranged around the first housing member 110 in a circumferential manner, and the other 3 adjusting members 310 are located at the second end of the first housing member 110 and are arranged symmetrically with the adjusting members 310 located in the first housing member 110.
[0119] In some embodiments, the number of adjustment members 310 is adapted to the number of support assemblies; it should be understood that the number of adjustment members 310 is the same as the number of support assemblies.
[0120] Specifically, the first end of the adjusting transmission component 320 is connected to the output shaft of the adjusting component 310 by means of welding, riveting or bolting, and the second end of the adjusting transmission component 320 is connected to the bracket component 220 by means of welding, riveting or bolting. It should be noted that the first end and the second end of the adjusting transmission component 320 are the two ends of its length direction.
[0121] In some embodiments, the adjusting transmission element 320 includes, but is not limited to, a round rod.
[0122] More specifically, there are six adjusting transmission components 320, and each of the six adjusting transmission components 320 is connected to a corresponding adjusting component 310.
[0123] In some embodiments, the number of adjusting transmission members 320 is matched with the number of adjusting members 310; it should be understood that the number of adjusting transmission members 320 is the same as the number of adjusting members 310.
[0124] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first blocking component 400 includes a first blocking element 410, a first inflation element 420, and a first valve body 430. The first blocking element 410 is connected to the first end of the body component 100 and is used to block one side of the gas pipeline leak. The first inflation element 420 is disposed on the body component 100 and connected to the control component 600, and is used to inflate the first blocking element 410. The first valve body 430 is disposed on the first blocking element 410 and communicates with the first inflation element 420. The first valve body 430 is also connected to the control component 600, and is used to allow gas to flow into or out of the first blocking element 410 under the action of the control component 600.
[0125] Specifically, the first blocking member 410 is installed at the end of the second housing member 120 located at the first end of the first housing member 110 by means of bonding, riveting or bolting, and the first blocking member 410 can expand under the action of the first inflation member 420 and press against the inside of the gas pipeline to block one side of the gas pipeline leakage.
[0126] In some of these embodiments, the first blocking element 410 includes, but is not limited to, an airbag.
[0127] Specifically, the first inflation component 420 is disposed inside the second housing component 120 and is connected to the first blocking component 410 through a pipeline. The first inflation component 420 is connected to the control component 600 through a wired connection or other means, and is used to inflate the first blocking component 410.
[0128] In some of these embodiments, the first inflator 420 includes, but is not limited to, an airbag.
[0129] Specifically, the first valve body 430 is disposed at the air inlet of the first blocking member 410 and is connected to the control component 600 by means of wire connection or other means. That is, the control component 600 can control the first inflation member 420 to inflate the first blocking member 410, and can also control the gas in the first blocking member 410 to be discharged.
[0130] In some of these embodiments, the first valve body 430 includes, but is not limited to, a three-way valve.
[0131] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the second blocking component 500 includes a second blocking member 510, a second inflation member 520, and a second valve body member 530. The second blocking member 510 is connected to the second end of the body component 100 to block the other side of a gas pipeline leak. The second inflation member 520 is disposed on the body component 100 and connected to the control component 600 to inflate the second blocking member 510. The second valve body member 530 is disposed on the second blocking member 510 and communicates with the second inflation member 520. The second valve body member 530 is also connected to the control component 600 to allow gas to flow into or out of the second blocking member 510 under the action of the control component 600.
[0132] Specifically, the second blocking member 510 is installed at the end of the second housing member 120 located at the second end of the first housing member 110 by means of bonding, riveting or bolting, and the second blocking member 510 can expand under the action of the second inflation member 520 and press against the inside of the gas pipeline to block the other side of the gas pipeline leak.
[0133] In some of these embodiments, the second blocking element 510 includes, but is not limited to, an airbag.
[0134] Specifically, the second inflation component 520 is disposed inside the second housing component 120 and is connected to the second blocking component 510 through a pipeline. The second inflation component 520 is connected to the control component 600 through a wired connection or other means, and is used to inflate the second blocking component 510.
[0135] In some of these embodiments, the second inflator 520 includes, but is not limited to, an airbag.
[0136] Specifically, the second valve body 530 is disposed at the air inlet of the second blocking member 510 and is connected to the control component 600 by means of wire connection or other means. That is, the control component 600 can control the second inflation member 520 to inflate the second blocking member 510, and can also control the gas in the second blocking member 510 to be discharged.
[0137] In some of these embodiments, the second valve body 530 includes, but is not limited to, a three-way valve.
[0138] like Figure 6 As shown, the control unit 600 includes a communication component 610 and a control component 620. The communication component 610 is disposed on the body component 100 and connected to an external remote control device for receiving and transmitting signals. The control component 620 is disposed on the body component 100 and connected to the communication component 610, the moving component 200, the adjusting component, the first blocking component 400, and the second blocking component 500, respectively, for controlling the moving component 200, the adjusting component, the first blocking component 400, and the second blocking component 500.
[0139] Specifically, the communication component 610 is installed inside the first housing component 110 by means of welding, riveting or bolting, and is connected to external remote control devices by means of wireless connection.
[0140] In some embodiments, the communication device 610 includes, but is not limited to, a Bluetooth sensor, a WiFi sensor, and a ZigBee sensor.
[0141] Specifically, the control component 620 is installed inside the first housing component 110 by means of welding, riveting or bolting, and is connected to the communication component 610, the drive component 230, the adjustment component 310, the first inflation component 420, the first valve body component 430, the second inflation component 520 and the second valve body component 530 by means of wired connection, etc., and is used to control the start and stop of the drive component 230, the adjustment component 310, the first inflation component 420, the first valve body component 430, the second inflation component 520 and the second valve body component 530.
[0142] In some of these embodiments, the controller 620 includes, but is not limited to, an MCU, a Raspberry Pi, or a microcontroller.
[0143] The usage method of this embodiment is as follows:
[0144] In actual operation, the blocking device is placed inside the gas pipeline, and the regulating component 310 is activated by the control component 620. The regulating component 310 can make the moving component 270 abut against the inner wall of the gas pipeline.
[0145] The control unit 620 starts the drive unit 230, which can drive the moving part 270 to rotate, thereby allowing the blocking device to move to the corresponding leak point in the gas pipeline.
[0146] The control unit 620 activates the first inflation unit 420, the first valve body 430, the second inflation unit 520, and the second valve body 530, causing the first blocking unit 410 and the second blocking unit 510 to expand, thereby blocking both ends of the leak point and facilitating subsequent maintenance by maintenance personnel.
[0147] The advantages of this embodiment are that by setting a moving part, the blocking device can move freely inside the gas pipeline, improving the flexibility of the blocking device; by setting an adjusting part, the moving part can abut against the inner wall of the gas pipeline, thereby making the blocking device adaptable to gas pipelines of different sizes, improving the applicability of the blocking device; by setting a first blocking part and a second blocking part at both ends of the body component, and achieving the blocking of the gas pipeline by inflating, and by releasing the gas to retract after maintenance, the first and second blocking parts can be prevented from rubbing against the inner wall of the gas pipeline during the movement of the blocking device, thus improving the safety of the blocking device.
[0148] Example 2
[0149] This embodiment is a modified embodiment of embodiment 1.
[0150] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the blocking device also includes a first telescopic component 700 and a second telescopic component 800. The first telescopic component 700 is disposed between the first end of the body component 100 and the first blocking component 400, and is connected to the control component 600, for adjusting the distance between the first blocking component 400 and the second blocking component 500; the second telescopic component 800 is disposed between the second end of the body component 100 and the second blocking component 500, and is connected to the control component 600, for adjusting the distance between the second blocking component 500 and the first blocking component 400.
[0151] Specifically, the first telescopic component 700 includes a first telescopic member. The first telescopic member is disposed at the first end of the body component 100 and connected to the control component 600, and the output shaft of the first telescopic member is connected to the first blocking component 400 for adjusting the distance between the first blocking component 400 and the second blocking component 500.
[0152] More specifically, the first telescopic member is installed inside the second housing 120 by means of welding, riveting or bolting, and the output shaft of the first telescopic member is connected to the first blocking member 410, so that the first telescopic member can extend the first blocking member 410 outward.
[0153] In some of these embodiments, the first telescopic member includes, but is not limited to, a telescopic motor.
[0154] Specifically, the second telescopic component 800 includes a second telescopic member. The second telescopic member is disposed at the second end of the body component 100 and connected to the control component 600. The output shaft of the second telescopic member is connected to the second blocking component 500 for adjusting the distance between the second blocking component 500 and the first blocking component 400.
[0155] More specifically, the second telescopic member is installed inside the second housing 120 by means of welding, riveting or bolting, and the output shaft of the second telescopic member is connected to the second blocking member 510, so that the second telescopic member can extend the second blocking member 510 outward.
[0156] In some embodiments, the second telescopic member includes, but is not limited to, a telescopic motor.
[0157] It should be noted that in the event of two adjacent leaks in the gas pipeline, the first and second expansion joints can extend the length of the blocking device to block the leaks.
[0158] The usage method of this embodiment is as follows:
[0159] In actual operation, the blocking device is placed inside the gas pipeline, and the regulating component 310 is activated by the control component 620. The regulating component 310 can make the moving component 270 abut against the inner wall of the gas pipeline.
[0160] The control unit 620 starts the drive unit 230, which can drive the moving part 270 to rotate, thereby allowing the blocking device to move to the corresponding leak point in the gas pipeline.
[0161] According to the location of the gas pipeline leak point, the control unit 620 activates the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member to adjust the position of the first blocking member 410 and the second blocking member 510, so that the area between the first blocking member 410 and the second blocking member 510 can cover the gas pipeline leak point.
[0162] The control unit 620 activates the first inflation unit 420, the first valve body 430, the second inflation unit 520, and the second valve body 530, causing the first blocking unit 410 and the second blocking unit 510 to expand, thereby blocking both ends of the leak point and facilitating subsequent maintenance by maintenance personnel.
[0163] The advantage of this embodiment is that, by setting a first telescopic component and a second telescopic component, when there are two similar leak points in the gas pipeline, the first telescopic component and the second telescopic component can extend the length of the blocking device, thereby blocking the leak points and further improving applicability.
[0164] Example 3
[0165] This embodiment relates to the blocking system of this utility model.
[0166] A gas pipeline blocking system is characterized by comprising a blocking device and a detection device as described in Embodiments 1 and 2. The detection device is disposed outside the gas pipeline and is used to detect leaks in the gas pipeline and transmit the location information to the blocking device.
[0167] It should be noted that the detection device includes an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver. The infrared transmitter is installed on the outside of the gas pipeline and performs real-time detection of the gas pipeline. When a leak is detected in the gas pipeline, the infrared transmitter generates a signal. The infrared receiver is integrated into the control component 600 of the blocking device and can receive the signal from the infrared transmitter, thereby causing the blocking device to move to the leak location.
[0168] The usage method and advantages of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiments 1 and 2, and will not be repeated here.
[0169] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0170] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A gas pipeline blocking device, characterized in that, include: Body components, which are used to mount parts; A movable component is disposed on the body component and located in the middle of the body component, for driving the body component to move within the gas pipeline; An adjusting component is disposed on the body component and connected to the moving component, for abutting the moving component against the inner wall of the gas pipeline; The first blocking component is disposed at the first end of the body component and is used to block one side of the gas pipeline leak. The second blocking component is disposed at the second end of the body component and is used to block the other side of the gas pipeline leak. A control component is disposed on the body component and connected to the moving component, the adjusting component, the first blocking component, and the second blocking component, respectively, for controlling the moving component, the adjusting component, the first blocking component, and the second blocking component.
2. The blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable component includes: A plurality of bracket assemblies are connected to the body component and are arranged around the body component in a circumferential manner for mounting parts; A plurality of drive components are respectively disposed on the corresponding bracket components and respectively connected to the control component for providing power; A plurality of movable components are rotatably connected to the corresponding support components, and are used to rotate under the action of the drive component.
3. The blocking device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support assembly includes: A connecting rod, the first end of which is hinged to the first end of the body component; A bracket, hinged to the second end of the connecting rod, is used to mount the drive assembly and the moving assembly; and / or The driving component includes: A drive unit, which is disposed on the bracket assembly and connected to the control component, is used to provide power; A first transmission gear component is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the driving component and is used to rotate under the action of the driving component. At least one second transmission gear component is rotatably connected to the bracket assembly and meshes with the first transmission gear component for rotating under the action of the first transmission gear component; At least one transmission worm gear, coaxially connected to the second transmission gear and drivingly connected to the moving assembly, for rotating under the action of the second transmission gear and driving the moving assembly to rotate; and / or The moving component includes: A movable component, which is rotatably connected to the support assembly; At least one transmission turbine component is coaxially connected to the moving component and rotatably connected to the drive assembly, for rotating under the action of the drive assembly and driving the moving component to rotate.
4. The blocking device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjusting component includes: A plurality of adjusting components are disposed on the body component and respectively connected to the control component for providing power; A plurality of adjusting transmission components, the first ends of which are respectively connected to the output shaft of the corresponding adjusting component, and the second ends of which are respectively connected to the corresponding bracket assembly, are used to adjust the diameter of the plurality of bracket assemblies under the action of the adjusting component.
5. The blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first blocking component includes: A first blocking component is connected to a first end of the body component and is used to block one side of the gas pipeline leak. A first inflation component is disposed on the body component and connected to the control component, and is used to inflate the first blocking component; A first valve body is disposed on the first blocking member and communicates with the first inflation member. The first valve body is also connected to the control component and is used to allow gas to flow into or out of the first blocking member under the action of the control component.
6. The blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second blocking component includes: The second blocking component is connected to the second end of the body component and is used to block the other side of the gas pipeline leak. The second inflation component is disposed on the body component and connected to the control component, and is used to inflate the second blocking component; The second valve body is disposed on the second blocking member and communicates with the second inflation member. The second valve body is also connected to the control component and is used to allow gas to flow into or out of the second blocking member under the action of the control component.
7. The blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control component includes: A communication component, which is disposed on the body component and connected to an external remote control device, is used to receive and transmit signals; A control component is disposed on the body component and connected to the communication component, the moving component, the adjusting component, the first blocking component, and the second blocking component, respectively, for controlling the moving component, the adjusting component, the first blocking component, and the second blocking component.
8. The blocking device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, Also includes: A first telescopic component is disposed between the first end of the body component and the first blocking component, and is connected to the control component, for adjusting the distance between the first blocking component and the second blocking component; The second telescopic component is disposed between the second end of the body component and the second blocking component, and is connected to the control component, for adjusting the distance between the second blocking component and the first blocking component.
9. The blocking device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first telescopic component includes: A first telescopic member is disposed at a first end of the body component and connected to the control component. The output shaft of the first telescopic member is connected to the first blocking component, used to adjust the distance between the first blocking component and the second blocking component; and / or The second telescopic component includes: The second telescopic member is disposed at the second end of the body component and connected to the control component. The output shaft of the second telescopic member is connected to the second blocking component and is used to adjust the distance between the second blocking component and the first blocking component.
10. A gas pipeline blocking system, characterized in that, include: The blocking device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9; A detection device is installed on the outside of the gas pipeline to detect leaks in the gas pipeline and transmit the location information to the blocking device.