Closed liquid slag discharge device

By incorporating a sealed tank, filter screen, and scraper structure into the liquid slag discharge device, the problem of coal slag blockage was solved, achieving uniform discharge of coal slag and convenient maintenance, thus improving the practicality of the device.

CN224302113UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29TIANJIN SHENGCHENG ENVIRONMENTAL TECH DEV CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANJIN SHENGCHENG ENVIRONMENTAL TECH DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-11
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing liquid slag discharge devices are prone to clogging of the output pipes due to the sedimentation of large coal slag particles during the discharge process, resulting in high maintenance costs and complex structures that are inconvenient to use.

Method used

A closed liquid slag discharge device was designed, comprising a sealed tank, flange, slag discharge trough and drain valve. Multiple sets of filter screens and scrapers are installed. A drive motor drives a threaded rod to drive the scrapers to stir the waste residue, and multiple layers of filter screens are used for filtration and cleaning to avoid clogging.

Benefits of technology

This achieves uniform discharge of coal slag, avoids blockages, improves the practicality and ease of maintenance of the equipment, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224302113U_ABST
    Figure CN224302113U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to liquid state slagging technology field, and specifically is a kind of closed liquid state slagging device, including sealed tank, flange, slagging groove and drain valve, the water inlet is equipped in the sealed tank top side, the sealed tank both sides are equipped with drive motor and slagging valve, and the slagging valve side is installed flange by pipeline and bolt;The sealed tank bottom both sides are equipped with support frame, the support frame bottom both sides are equipped with lifting foot column, the position between the sealed tank bottom corresponding support frame is equipped with slagging groove and drain valve respectively.A part flows into slagging groove by drain net, after the fine waste slag in liquid water is filtered second time by second filter screen, second filter screen piece water is discharged by opening, and second filter screen is extracted regularly to clean and replace.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of liquid slag discharge technology, specifically to a closed liquid slag discharge device. Background Technology

[0002] Liquid ash discharge refers to a ash removal method in which coal ash is melted into liquid ash at high temperature during the combustion process of a boiler, and then discharged outside the furnace. This method can significantly reduce fly ash in flue gas, extend the service life of the boiler, and reduce wear on the outer wall of the boiler water tubes.

[0003] During the slag discharge process, larger coal slag particles tend to settle at the bottom of the slag discharge device during transportation. Prolonged accumulation can clog the output pipes, and existing devices have complex structures, leading to high maintenance costs. Therefore, a closed-loop liquid slag discharge device is proposed to facilitate uniform slag discharge. Multiple sets of filters are installed to filter and clean the slag, preventing clogging. This device is easy to use and improves practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a closed liquid slag discharge device to facilitate the uniform discharge of coal slag. At the same time, multiple sets of filter screens are set up to filter and clean the coal slag, avoid clogging, and are easy to use, thus improving practicality.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a closed liquid slag discharge device, including a sealed tank, a flange, a slag discharge tank and a drain valve. The sealed tank has a water inlet on one side of the top, and a drive motor and a slag discharge valve are provided on both sides of the sealed tank. The flange is installed on one side of the slag discharge valve through a pipe and bolts.

[0006] The sealed tank is equipped with support frames on both sides of its bottom, and lifting feet are provided on both sides of the bottom of the support frames. A slag discharge trough and a drain valve are respectively provided at the positions between the support frames on the bottom of the sealed tank.

[0007] Specifically, the inner wall of the flange is provided with a mounting groove, and a first filter screen is installed in the mounting groove by bolts.

[0008] Specifically, the inner walls of the sealed container are connected by a rotating shaft to a threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod passes through the rotating shaft and enters the reserved opening of the sealed container to connect with the drive end of the drive motor. Scrapers are installed around the threaded rod, and a cleaning brush is fixed to the bottom of the scraper with screws, and the cleaning brush is in contact with the inner wall of the sealed container.

[0009] Specifically, a drainage net is installed at the bottom of the sealed tank through a reserved opening and bolts, and the water outlet at the bottom of the drainage net is connected to the slag discharge trough through pipes and bolts.

[0010] Specifically, the slag discharge trough has sealing strips around the top water inlet, and a sealing groove is provided on one side of the slag discharge trough, through which a second filter screen passes.

[0011] Specifically, the outlet at the bottom of the slag discharge trough is connected to a drain valve via bolts and pipes.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] (1) The closed liquid slag discharge device of this utility model is to turn on the drive motor to drive the threaded rod to drive the scraper to stir the solid waste residue and water in the sealed tank, so that a part of it can be transported into the slag discharge trough through the drainage net. The fine waste residue in the liquid water is filtered twice by the second filter screen. The water is discharged after the second filter screen is turned on. The second filter screen is periodically removed for cleaning and replacement.

[0014] (2) The closed liquid slag discharge device described in this utility model is such that the waste slag will sink in the water due to its excessive weight and fall onto the drainage net. The cleaning brush can continuously clean the surface of the drainage net to prevent the waste slag from accumulating and clogging the mesh of the drainage net. The solid waste slag is transported to the slag discharge valve, where the first filter screen separates the solid waste and a small amount of liquid water for discharge, making it easy to collect and clean them separately. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flange of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the sealed container of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slag discharge trough of this utility model;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Sealed tank; 2. Water inlet; 3. Drive motor; 4. Slag discharge valve; 5. Flange; 6. Support frame; 7. Lifting feet; 8. Mounting groove; 9. First filter screen; 10. Drainage screen; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Scraper; 13. Cleaning brush; 14. Slag discharge trough; 15. Sealing strip; 16. Sealing groove; 17. Second filter screen; 18. Drain valve. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] To facilitate uniform discharge of coal ash, multiple sets of filters are installed to filter and clean the ash, preventing clogging, making it convenient to use, and improving its practicality. Figure 1-4 As shown, the closed liquid slag discharge device of this utility model includes a sealed tank 1, a flange 5, a slag discharge trough 14 and a drain valve 18. The sealed tank 1 has a water inlet 2 on one side of the top, and a drive motor 3 and a slag discharge valve 4 are provided on both sides of the sealed tank 1. The flange 5 is installed on one side of the slag discharge valve 4 through a pipe and bolts.

[0023] The sealing tank 1 is provided with support frames 6 on both sides of the bottom, and lifting feet 7 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the support frames 6. The bottom of the sealing tank 1 is provided with a slag discharge trough 14 and a drain valve 18 respectively between the support frames 6.

[0024] In use, solid waste residue and water are filled into the sealed tank 1 through the water inlet 2. The drive motor 3 is turned on to drive the threaded rod 11 to drive the scraper 12 to stir the solid waste residue and water in the sealed tank 1 for easy transportation.

[0025] Some water flows through the drainage net 10 into the slag discharge trough 14. Because the waste is too heavy, it will sink in the water and fall onto the drainage net 10. The cleaning brush 13 can continuously clean the surface of the drainage net 10 to prevent the waste from accumulating and clogging the mesh of the drainage net 10.

[0026] Wastewater falls onto the second filter screen 17 through the sludge discharge trough 14 for secondary filtration. Water is then discharged through the second filter screen 17. The second filter screen 17 is periodically removed for cleaning and replacement.

[0027] After most of the liquid water in the sealed tank 1 has been discharged, the solid waste residue is transported to the slag discharge valve 4. After the slag discharge valve 4 is opened, a small portion of the liquid water is discharged, and the solid waste residue is collected by the first filter screen 9. The first filter screen 9 is then disassembled for discharge.

[0028] To avoid the accumulation of waste residue, for example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the present invention also includes an installation groove 8 on the inner wall of the flange 5, and a first filter screen 9 is installed in the installation groove 8 by bolts.

[0029] During use, the first filter screen separates solid waste and liquid water into nine parts, facilitating collection and cleaning after discharge.

[0030] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, this utility model also includes a threaded rod 11 connected between the inner walls of the sealed container 1 by a rotating shaft, and one end of the threaded rod 11 passes through the reserved opening of the sealed container 1 and is connected to the drive end of the drive motor 3. Scrapers 12 are installed on the periphery of the threaded rod 11, and a cleaning brush 13 is fixed to the bottom of the scraper 12 by screws, and the cleaning brush 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the sealed container 1.

[0031] When in use, the drive motor 3 drives the threaded rod 11 to drive the scraper 12 to stir the solid waste residue and water in the sealed tank 1, which facilitates transportation. Some water falls into the slag discharge trough 14 through the drainage net 10. The cleaning brush 13 continuously cleans the surface of the drainage net 10 to prevent the waste residue from accumulating and clogging the mesh of the drainage net 10.

[0032] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the present invention also includes a drainage net 10 installed at the bottom of the sealed tank 1 through a reserved opening and bolts, and the bottom outlet of the drainage net 10 is connected to the slag discharge trough 14 through a pipe and bolts.

[0033] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the present invention also includes sealing strips 15 around the top water inlet of the slag discharge trough 14, a sealing groove 16 on one side of the slag discharge trough 14, and a second filter screen 17 passing through the sealing groove 16.

[0034] During use, wastewater falls onto the second filter screen 17 through the sludge discharge trough 14 for secondary filtration.

[0035] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the present invention also includes a drain valve 18 at the bottom outlet of the slag discharge trough 14 via bolts and pipes.

[0036] When in use, open the second filter 17 to discharge the liquid water.

[0037] In use, the solid waste residue and water are filled into the sealed tank 1 through the water inlet 2. The drive motor 3 is turned on to drive the threaded rod 11 to drive the scraper 12 to stir the solid waste residue and water in the sealed tank 1, which facilitates transportation.

[0038] Some water flows through the drainage net 10 into the slag discharge trough 14. Because the waste is too heavy, it will sink in the water and fall onto the drainage net 10. The cleaning brush 13 can continuously clean the surface of the drainage net 10 to prevent the waste from accumulating and clogging the mesh of the drainage net 10.

[0039] Wastewater falls onto the second filter screen 17 through the sludge discharge trough 14 for secondary filtration. Water is then discharged through the second filter screen 17. The second filter screen 17 is periodically removed for cleaning and replacement.

[0040] After most of the liquid water in the sealed tank 1 has been discharged, the solid waste residue is transported to the slag discharge valve 4. After the slag discharge valve 4 is opened, a small portion of the liquid water is discharged, and the solid waste residue is collected by the first filter screen 9. The first filter screen 9 is then disassembled for discharge.

[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A closed-loop liquid slag discharge device, characterized in that, It includes a sealed tank (1), a flange (5), a slag discharge trough (14) and a drain valve (18). The sealed tank (1) has a water inlet (2) on one side of the top. The sealed tank (1) has a drive motor (3) and a slag discharge valve (4) on both sides. The slag discharge valve (4) has a flange (5) installed on one side through a pipe and bolts. The sealed tank (1) is provided with support frames (6) on both sides of the bottom. The support frames (6) are provided with lifting feet (7) on both sides of the bottom. The bottom of the sealed tank (1) is provided with a slag discharge trough (14) and a drain valve (18) respectively between the support frames (6).

2. The closed-loop liquid slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the flange (5) is provided with an installation groove (8), and a first filter screen (9) is installed in the installation groove (8) by bolts.

3. The closed-loop liquid slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the sealed container (1) are connected by a threaded rod (11) through a rotating shaft. One end of the threaded rod (11) passes through the reserved opening of the sealed container (1) through the rotating shaft and is connected to the drive end of the drive motor (3). Scrapers (12) are installed on the outer periphery of the threaded rod (11). The bottom of the scraper (12) is fixed with a cleaning brush (13) by screws, and the cleaning brush (13) is in contact with the inner wall of the sealed container (1).

4. The closed-loop liquid slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the sealed tank (1) is fitted with a drainage net (10) through a reserved opening and bolts. The bottom outlet of the drainage net (10) is connected to the slag discharge trough (14) through a pipe and bolts.

5. A closed-loop liquid slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top inlet of the slag discharge trough (14) is provided with sealing strips (15) around it, and a sealing groove (16) is provided on one side of the slag discharge trough (14), through which a second filter screen (17) passes.

6. A closed-loop liquid slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outlet at the bottom of the slag discharge trough (14) is connected to the drain valve (18) by bolts and pipes.