A rapid drying apparatus for a biomass feedstock

By introducing vibration and disassembly components into the drying equipment, the problem of uneven heating of biomass raw materials was solved, achieving uniform heating and rapid disassembly of biomass raw materials, thus improving the efficiency and convenience of the drying equipment.

CN224302535UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29ZHUZHOU ZHUMU BIOENERGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHUZHOU ZHUMU BIOENERGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drying equipment makes it difficult to turn over biomass raw materials, resulting in uneven heating of the biomass raw materials, increasing drying time and reducing processing efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a vibration assembly and a disassembly assembly. A motor drives a centrifugal block to vibrate the connecting frame, thereby turning over the biomass raw materials. The disassembly assembly facilitates the quick assembly and disassembly of the installation frame.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform heating of biomass raw materials, improves the processing efficiency and convenience of drying equipment, and simplifies the assembly and disassembly process of the installation frame.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of biomass raw material processing, disclose a kind of quick drying equipment of biomass raw material, including: box, the top of the box is hinged rotationally connected with box door, the top of the box door is connected with heating box, the inside of the heating box is provided with heating plate, the bottom of the heating box is installed with multiple fans, the utility model is connected with two centrifugal blocks by being driven by the output end of motor and being rotated by being set vibration component structure, the top of connecting frame is knocked at one end of centrifugal block, connecting block is moved downward by connecting frame in this process, so that spring is compressed, connecting frame is constantly shaken up and down under the elastic force of spring, so as to realize the biomass raw material in the installation frame inside to be turned over, so that a large number of biomass raw material is heated evenly, improve the processing efficiency of drying equipment, improve the convenience of drying equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of biomass raw material processing technology, specifically relating to a rapid drying device for biomass raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] Biomass raw materials are unprocessed raw biomass, a type of biomass resource. They mainly refer to organic matter produced through agriculture and forestry, such as crop straw and wood processing residues. During the processing of biomass raw materials, they need to be dried.

[0003] Currently, when drying large quantities of biomass raw materials, it is difficult to turn the biomass raw materials over during the drying process. This makes it difficult for the bottom layer of biomass raw materials to absorb heat, resulting in uneven heating of a large amount of biomass raw materials. This greatly increases the drying time of the biomass raw materials, reduces the processing efficiency of the drying equipment, and reduces the convenience of the drying equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid drying device for biomass raw materials, so as to solve the problem that existing drying equipment is difficult to turn over during the drying process, resulting in uneven heating of a large amount of biomass raw materials.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid drying device for biomass raw materials, comprising: a box body, the top of which is rotatably connected to a door via a hinge, a heating chamber penetrating the top of the door, a heating plate inside the heating chamber, multiple fans installed through the bottom of the heating chamber, a connecting frame inside the box body, an installation frame inside the connecting frame, and gauze connecting the inner walls of the installation frame; a vibration assembly, disposed between the box body and the connecting frame, the vibration assembly including a groove, two grooves symmetrically opened on both sides of the box body, connecting blocks symmetrically connected to both sides of the connecting frame, the connecting blocks slidingly connected to the grooves, a spring connecting the bottom side of the inner wall of the groove to the connecting block, motors symmetrically installed on both sides of the outer wall of the box body, the output ends of two motors penetrating through both sides of the box body, and centrifugal blocks connected to the output ends of both motors.

[0006] Preferably, a disassembly assembly is provided between the mounting frame and the connecting frame. The disassembly assembly includes an L-shaped plate, two L-shaped plates are symmetrically connected to the top two sides of the mounting frame, and screws are symmetrically connected to the top two sides of the mounting frame. One end of the screw passes through the top of the L-shaped plate, and an internal threaded ring is threaded to the end of the screw that passes through the L-shaped plate.

[0007] Preferably, a handle is attached to the top of the cabinet door.

[0008] Preferably, a temperature sensor is installed at the bottom of the door, and a temperature display is installed on one side of the enclosure.

[0009] Preferably, one end of each of the two centrifuge blocks is fitted with a rubber sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a guide rod is connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the groove, and the guide rod passes through the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the outer walls of the two internally threaded rings are symmetrically provided with arc grooves on both sides.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting frame is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves on both sides, and the outer wall of the mounting frame is symmetrically connected with positioning blocks that match the positioning grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the L-shaped plate is connected to a pull strap.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] (1) By setting up a vibration component and turning on the motor, the output end of the motor drives two centrifugal blocks to rotate, causing one end of the centrifugal block to knock on the top of the connecting frame. During this process, the connecting frame drives the connecting block to move downward, thereby compressing the spring. Under the elastic force of the spring, the connecting frame shakes up and down continuously, thereby turning over the biomass raw materials inside the installation frame, so that a large amount of biomass raw materials are heated evenly, improving the processing efficiency of the drying equipment and enhancing the convenience of the drying equipment.

[0016] (2) By setting up a disassembly and assembly component, when it is necessary to separate the mounting frame from the connecting frame, the internal threaded ring is screwed on, causing the internal threaded ring to move upward on the screw rod, thereby causing the internal threaded ring to disengage from one end of the screw rod, and the L-shaped plate to be released from its limit on the connecting frame. Then, the mounting frame is pulled upward, causing the mounting frame to drive the L-shaped plate to disengage from the screw rod, thereby causing the mounting frame to disengage from the connecting frame. This enables quick disassembly and assembly of the mounting frame, facilitates the rapid removal of biomass raw materials inside the mounting frame, improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the mounting frame, and is beneficial to the operator. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an appearance drawing of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a left sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Heating box; 4. Heating plate; 5. Fan; 6. Handle; 7. Connecting frame; 8. Mounting frame; 9. Gauze; 10. Groove; 11. Connecting block; 12. Spring; 13. Motor; 14. Centrifuge block; 15. Guide rod; 16. Temperature sensor; 17. Temperature display; 18. L-shaped plate; 19. Screw; 20. Internal threaded ring; 21. Arc groove; 22. Pull strap; 23. Positioning groove; 24. Positioning block; 25. Rubber sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid drying device for biomass raw materials, comprising: a box body 1, a door 2 rotatably connected to the top of the box body 1 via a hinge, a heating box 3 penetratingly connected to the top of the door 2, a heating plate 4 disposed inside the heating box 3, multiple fans 5 penetratingly installed at the bottom of the heating box 3, a connecting frame 7 disposed inside the box body 1, an installation frame 8 disposed inside the connecting frame 7, and gauze 9 connected between the inner walls of the installation frame 8; a vibration assembly disposed between the box body 1 and the connecting frame 7, the vibration assembly including a groove 10, two grooves 10 symmetrically opened on both sides of the box body 1, connecting blocks 11 symmetrically connected to both sides of the connecting frame 7, the connecting blocks 11 slidingly connected to the grooves 10, a spring 12 connected between the bottom side of the inner wall of the groove 10 and the connecting blocks 11, motors 13 symmetrically installed on both sides of the outer wall of the box body 1, the output ends of the two motors 13 penetrating through both sides of the box body 1, and centrifugal blocks 14 connected to the output ends of the two motors 13.

[0024] Through the above technical solution:

[0025] Specifically, during use, open the box door 2, pour the biomass raw materials into the installation frame 8, then close the box door 2, turn on the electric heating plate 4 and fan 5, so that the heat inside the heating box 3 can be blown into the interior of the box 1. When it is necessary to turn the biomass raw materials during the drying process, turn on the motor 13, so that the output end of the motor 13 drives the two centrifugal blocks 14 to rotate, so that one end of the centrifugal block 14 knocks against the top of the connecting frame 7. During this process, the connecting frame 7 drives the connecting block 11 to move downward, so that the spring 12 is compressed. Under the elastic force of the spring 12, the connecting frame 7 shakes up and down continuously, so as to turn the biomass raw materials inside the installation frame 8.

[0026] Further embodiments are provided in this utility model, see reference. Figures 1-3 A disassembly assembly is provided between the mounting frame 8 and the connecting frame 7. The disassembly assembly includes an L-shaped plate 18. Two L-shaped plates 18 are symmetrically connected to the top two sides of the mounting frame 8. Screws 19 are symmetrically connected to the top two sides of the mounting frame 8. One end of the screw 19 passes through the top of the L-shaped plate 18, and an internal threaded ring 20 is threaded to the end of the screw 19 that passes through the L-shaped plate 18.

[0027] Through the above technical solution:

[0028] Specifically, when it is necessary to separate the mounting frame 8 from the connecting frame 7, the internal threaded ring 20 is screwed on, causing the internal threaded ring 20 to move upward on the screw 19, thereby disengaging the internal threaded ring 20 from one end of the screw 19, releasing the L-shaped plate 18 from the connecting frame 7. Then, the mounting frame 8 is pulled upward, causing the mounting frame 8 to move the L-shaped plate 18 away from the screw 19, thereby disengaging the mounting frame 8 from the connecting frame 7, which facilitates quick assembly and disassembly of the mounting frame 8.

[0029] Reference Figures 1-4 The top of the door 2 is connected to a handle 6, the bottom of the door 2 is equipped with a temperature sensor 16, the side of the body 1 is equipped with a temperature display 17, one end of each of the two centrifugal blocks 14 is fitted with a rubber sleeve 25, the inner wall of the groove 10 is connected between the two sides of the inner wall and the guide rod 15 passes through the connecting block 11, the outer walls of the two internal threaded rings 20 are symmetrically provided with arc grooves 21, the inner walls of the connecting frame 7 are symmetrically provided with positioning grooves 23, the outer walls of the mounting frame 8 are symmetrically connected with positioning blocks 24 that match the positioning grooves 23, and the top of the L-shaped plate 18 is connected with a pull strap 22.

[0030] Through the above technical solution:

[0031] Specifically, the handle 6 facilitates pulling the cabinet door 2 upwards; the temperature sensor 16 and temperature display 17 provide real-time information about the temperature inside the cabinet 1; the rubber sleeve 25 reduces wear on the connecting frame 7 caused by the centrifugal block 14; the guide rod 15 improves the stability of the connecting frame 7 when it shakes; the arc groove 11 facilitates tightening the internal thread ring 20; the positioning groove 23 and positioning block 24 allow the mounting frame 8 to be positioned inside the connecting frame 7; and the pull strap 22 facilitates pulling the L-shaped plate 18 upwards.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid drying device for biomass raw materials, characterized in that... ,include: Box body (1), the top of the box body (1) is connected to the door (2) by hinge, the top of the door (2) is connected to the heating box (3), the heating box (3) is provided with a heating plate (4) inside, the bottom of the heating box (3) is provided with multiple fans (5), the box body (1) is provided with a connecting frame (7), the connecting frame (7) is provided with an installation frame (8) inside, and gauze (9) is connected between the four inner walls of the installation frame (8); A vibration assembly is disposed between the housing (1) and the connecting frame (7). The vibration assembly includes a groove (10). Two grooves (10) are symmetrically opened on both sides of the housing (1). Connecting blocks (11) are symmetrically connected to both sides of the connecting frame (7). The connecting blocks (11) are slidably connected to the grooves (10). A spring (12) is connected between the bottom side of the inner wall of the groove (10) and the connecting block (11). Motors (13) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the outer wall of the housing (1). The output ends of the two motors (13) pass through both sides of the housing (1), and the output ends of the two motors (13) are connected to centrifugal blocks (14).

2. The rapid drying equipment for biomass raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disassembly assembly is provided between the mounting frame (8) and the connecting frame (7). The disassembly assembly includes an L-shaped plate (18). Two L-shaped plates (18) are symmetrically connected to the top two sides of the mounting frame (8). Screws (19) are symmetrically connected to the top two sides of the mounting frame (8). One end of the screw (19) passes through the top of the L-shaped plate (18), and an internal threaded ring (20) is threaded to the end of the screw (19) that passes through the L-shaped plate (18).

3. The rapid drying equipment for biomass raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box door (2) is connected to a handle (6).

4. The rapid drying equipment for biomass raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (16) is installed at the bottom of the door (2), and a temperature display (17) is installed on one side of the body (1).

5. The rapid drying equipment for biomass raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two centrifugal blocks (14) is fitted with a rubber sleeve (25) at one end.

6. The rapid drying equipment for biomass raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (15) is connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the groove (10), and the guide rod (15) passes through the connecting block (11).

7. The rapid drying equipment for biomass raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two internally threaded rings (20) are symmetrically provided with arc grooves (21).

8. The rapid drying equipment for biomass raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting frame (7) is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves (23) on both sides, and the outer wall of the mounting frame (8) is symmetrically connected with positioning blocks (24) that match the positioning grooves (23).

9. The rapid drying equipment for biomass raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the L-shaped plate (18) is connected to a pull strap (22).