A test clamping and positioning tool for a titanium alloy welded joint of a ship
Through innovative design of the support base and clamping positioning components, the problem of unstable clamping of the clamping positioning fixture was solved, realizing stable enveloping positioning and clamping of marine titanium alloy welded joints, adapting to pipelines of different diameters, and improving the stability and adaptability of the test.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANTAI AVIATION TESTING TECH JIANGSU CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing clamping and positioning fixtures have poor clamping stability when holding titanium alloy welded joints in ships, which can easily lead to local deformation of the pipeline and affect the welding strength test results.
It adopts a combination design of support base, support beam, clamping assembly and clamping positioning assembly. Through the cooperation of double-headed screw, adjusting handwheel and support arm, it achieves enveloping positioning clamping, and through the connection of arc-shaped sleeve and T-shaped plug body, it ensures stable clamping.
It improves the stability of clamping, avoids local deformation of pipelines during testing, adapts to pipelines of different diameters, enhances the adaptability and stability of positioning clamping, and facilitates the storage of the clamping assembly and the installation of the pressure application assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN224303433U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of clamping and positioning tooling technology, specifically a clamping and positioning tooling for testing marine titanium alloy welded joints. Background Technology
[0002] To improve seawater corrosion resistance, ship propeller shafts, cooling pipes, and pressure hulls are typically made of titanium alloy. However, cooling pipes are not easily integrally formed, so they are often connected by multi-section welding. The strength of these connections determines their stability and service life. Therefore, during processing, welding strength tests are usually conducted. These tests require clamping and positioning fixtures to hold and fix the pipes. However, existing clamping and positioning fixtures typically only provide partial clamping, such as a three-jaw chuck. This method can easily cause localized deformation of the pipes under stress, affecting the test results. Therefore, this application proposes a clamping and positioning fixture for testing ship titanium alloy welded joints to achieve a wrap-around clamping and positioning of the pipes, improving clamping stability. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a test clamping and positioning fixture for marine titanium alloy welded joints, which effectively solves the problem of poor clamping stability of existing clamping and positioning fixtures.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a test clamping and positioning fixture for a marine titanium alloy welded joint, comprising a support base, a support vertical beam fixedly provided at the top of the support base, a plurality of clamping assemblies of different sizes inserted into one side of the support vertical beam, a vertical groove provided on the side of the support vertical beam away from the clamping assemblies, a clamping and positioning assembly being provided through the interior of the vertical groove, and the clamping assemblies being connected to the clamping and positioning assembly;
[0005] The clamping and positioning assembly consists of a double-ended screw, an adjusting handwheel, a first support arm, a second support arm, a strip-shaped mounting sleeve one, and a strip-shaped mounting sleeve two. The double-ended screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical slide groove, and the adjusting handwheel is fixedly connected to the top of the double-ended screw. One end of each of the first and second support arms is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical slide groove and threadedly connected to the double-ended screw. The strip-shaped mounting sleeve one is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first support arm, and the strip-shaped mounting sleeve two is fixedly connected to the top end of the second support arm.
[0006] The jacket assembly consists of an arc-shaped sleeve one, a T-shaped connector one, an arc-shaped sleeve two, and a T-shaped connector two. The T-shaped connector one is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped sleeve one and is inserted into the strip-shaped mounting sleeve one. The T-shaped connector two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped sleeve two and is inserted into the strip-shaped mounting sleeve two.
[0007] Preferably, positioning bolts are provided at both ends of the top of the first strip mounting sleeve and at both ends of the bottom of the second strip mounting sleeve, and threaded holes matching the positioning bolts are provided at both ends of the top of the first T-shaped connector and at both ends of the bottom of the second T-shaped connector.
[0008] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the support beam, and two T-shaped insertion slots matching T-shaped insertion body one and T-shaped insertion body two are opened at the bottom end of the support plate, and two positioning bolts matching T-shaped insertion body one and T-shaped insertion body two are installed at the top end of the support plate.
[0009] Preferably, a support frame connected to the support beam is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support base, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the support frame, with a threaded connector at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] (1) In operation, by setting up a clamping and positioning assembly consisting of a double-headed screw, an adjusting handwheel, a first support arm, a second support arm, a strip mounting sleeve one and a strip mounting sleeve two, and a clamping assembly consisting of an arc-shaped sleeve one, a T-shaped plug body one, an arc-shaped sleeve two and a T-shaped plug body two, it is possible to achieve a wrapping positioning clamping of the ship's cooling pipes, avoid local deformation of the pipes during strength tests, improve the stability of the positioning clamping, and at the same time, it is possible to achieve positioning clamping of pipes of different diameters, thereby improving adaptability;
[0012] (2) By setting up a support plate, T-shaped plug groove and positioning bolts, the jacket components of different sizes can be supported and fixed, which facilitates the storage of the jacket components and improves the organization. By setting up a support frame, hydraulic rod and threaded connector, the pressure components such as pressure block and pressure sleeve can be installed, thereby enabling strength testing of pipeline welded joints. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0014] In the attached diagram:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping and positioning fixture structure for the experimental use of the titanium alloy welded joint for ships according to this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping and positioning component and the sleeve component of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the jacket assembly structure of this utility model;
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Support vertical beam; 3. Clamping assembly; 4. Vertical slide groove; 5. Clamping and positioning assembly; 6. Double-ended screw; 7. Adjusting handwheel; 8. First support arm; 9. Second support arm; 10. Strip mounting sleeve one; 11. Strip mounting sleeve two; 12. Arc-shaped clamping sleeve one; 13. T-shaped connector one; 14. Arc-shaped clamping sleeve two; 15. T-shaped connector two; 16. Positioning bolt one; 17. Threaded hole; 18. Support plate; 19. T-shaped connector groove; 20. Positioning bolt two; 21. Support frame; 22. Hydraulic rod; 23. Threaded connector. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Depend on Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides a test clamping and positioning fixture for a marine titanium alloy welded joint, comprising a support base 1, a support vertical beam 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the support base 1, several clamping assemblies 3 of different sizes inserted into one side of the support vertical beam 2, a vertical groove 4 provided on the side of the support vertical beam 2 away from the clamping assemblies 3, a clamping and positioning assembly 5 passing through the interior of the vertical groove 4, and the clamping assemblies 3 connected to the clamping and positioning assembly 5;
[0021] During the test, select the corresponding jacket assembly 3 according to the diameter of the ship's cooling pipe, connect the jacket assembly 3 to the clamping and positioning assembly 5, and then clamp and fix one end of the ship's cooling pipe at the welding position through the jacket assembly 3 to facilitate the strength test of the pipe welding position.
[0022] The clamping and positioning assembly 5 consists of a double-ended screw 6, an adjusting handwheel 7, a first support arm 8, a second support arm 9, a strip-shaped mounting sleeve 10, and a strip-shaped mounting sleeve 2 11. The double-ended screw 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical slide groove 4. The adjusting handwheel 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the double-ended screw 6. One end of the first support arm 8 and the second support arm 9 are slidably connected to the inside of the vertical slide groove 4 and threadedly connected to the double-ended screw 6. The strip-shaped mounting sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the first support arm 8, and the strip-shaped mounting sleeve 2 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the second support arm 9.
[0023] Adjusting the handwheel 7 drives the double-headed screw 6 to rotate. The double-headed screw 6 drives the first support arm 8 and the second support arm 9 to move synchronously and in opposite directions. The first support arm 8 and the second support arm 9 drive the strip mounting sleeve 10 and the strip mounting sleeve 2 11 to move. The clamping assembly 3 is installed through the strip mounting sleeve 10 and the strip mounting sleeve 2 11, and the clamping assembly 3 is moved.
[0024] The jacket assembly 3 consists of an arc-shaped sleeve 12, a T-shaped connector 13, an arc-shaped sleeve 2 14, and a T-shaped connector 2 15. The T-shaped connector 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped sleeve 12 and is inserted into the strip-shaped mounting sleeve 10. The T-shaped connector 2 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped sleeve 2 14 and is inserted into the strip-shaped mounting sleeve 2 11.
[0025] T-type plug body 13 and T-type plug body 25 are connected to strip mounting sleeve 10 and strip mounting sleeve 21 respectively. The pipeline is clamped by arc-shaped clamp sleeve 12 and arc-shaped clamp sleeve 24 to improve stability and prevent the pipeline from deforming during the test stress process.
[0026] Positioning bolts 16 are provided at both ends of the top of the strip mounting sleeve 10 and at both ends of the bottom of the strip mounting sleeve 2 11. Threaded holes 17 matching the positioning bolts 16 are provided at both ends of the top of the T-type connector 13 and at both ends of the bottom of the T-type connector 2 15. Positioning bolts 16 can be used to lock the T-type connector 13 and T-type connector 2 15 to the strip mounting sleeve 10 and strip mounting sleeve 2 11, thus improving the stability of the connection between the T-type connector 13 and T-type connector 2 15 and the strip mounting sleeve 10 and strip mounting sleeve 2 11.
[0027] A support plate 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the support beam 2. The bottom end of the support plate 18 has two T-shaped insertion slots 19 that match the T-shaped insertion body 13 and the T-shaped insertion body 25. The top end of the support plate 18 has two positioning bolts 20 that match the T-shaped insertion body 13 and the T-shaped insertion body 25.
[0028] It can support and store multiple jacket components 3, improving organization; the positioning bolt 20 can lock and limit the jacket components 3.
[0029] A support frame 21 connected to the support beam 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support base 1. A hydraulic rod 22 is fixedly installed on the support frame 21. A threaded connector 23 is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 22.
[0030] The test block, pressure sleeve and other components can be connected to the threaded connector 23, and the pipeline strength test can be carried out by pressing down the hydraulic rod 22.
[0031] In operation, by setting up a clamping and positioning assembly consisting of a double-ended screw, an adjusting handwheel, a first support arm, a second support arm, a strip-shaped mounting sleeve one, and a strip-shaped mounting sleeve two, and a jacket assembly consisting of an arc-shaped ferrule one, a T-shaped connector one, an arc-shaped ferrule two, and a T-shaped connector two, it is possible to achieve a wrap-around positioning and clamping of the ship's cooling pipes, avoiding local deformation of the pipes during strength testing and improving the stability of the positioning and clamping. At the same time, it can achieve positioning and clamping of pipes of different diameters, improving adaptability. By setting up a support plate, a T-shaped connector groove, and a positioning bolt two, it is possible to support and fix the jacket assembly of different sizes, making it easy to store the jacket assembly and improving organization. By setting up a support frame, a hydraulic rod, and a threaded connector, it is possible to install pressure components such as pressure blocks and pressure sleeves, thereby enabling strength testing of pipe weld joints.
Claims
1. A test clamping and positioning fixture for a marine titanium alloy welded joint, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The top of the support base (1) is fixedly provided with a support vertical beam (2), and a number of clamping assemblies (3) of different sizes are inserted into one side of the support vertical beam (2). A vertical groove (4) is opened on the side of the support vertical beam (2) away from the clamping assembly (3). A clamping and positioning assembly (5) is provided through the interior of the vertical groove (4). The clamping assembly (3) is connected to the clamping and positioning assembly (5). The clamping and positioning assembly (5) consists of a double-ended screw (6), an adjusting handwheel (7), a first support arm (8), a second support arm (9), a strip mounting sleeve one (10), and a strip mounting sleeve two (11). The double-ended screw (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical slide groove (4). The adjusting handwheel (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the double-ended screw (6). One end of the first support arm (8) and the second support arm (9) are slidably connected to the inside of the vertical slide groove (4) and threadedly connected to the double-ended screw (6). The strip mounting sleeve one (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the first support arm (8), and the strip mounting sleeve two (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the second support arm (9). The sleeve assembly (3) consists of an arc-shaped sleeve one (12), a T-shaped plug body one (13), an arc-shaped sleeve two (14), and a T-shaped plug body two (15). The T-shaped plug body one (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped sleeve one (12) and plugged into the strip-shaped mounting sleeve one (10). The T-shaped plug body two (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped sleeve two (14) and plugged into the strip-shaped mounting sleeve two (11).
2. The clamping and positioning fixture for testing a marine titanium alloy welded joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning bolts (16) are provided at both ends of the top of the first strip mounting sleeve (10) and at both ends of the bottom of the second strip mounting sleeve (11). Threaded holes (17) matching the positioning bolts (16) are provided at both ends of the top of the first T-type connector (13) and at both ends of the bottom of the second T-type connector (15).
3. The clamping and positioning fixture for testing a marine titanium alloy welded joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the support beam (2). Two T-shaped insertion slots (19) matching T-shaped insertion body one (13) and T-shaped insertion body two (15) are opened at the bottom end of the support plate (18). Two positioning bolts (20) matching T-shaped insertion body one (13) and T-shaped insertion body two (15) are installed at the top end of the support plate (18).
4. The clamping and positioning fixture for testing a marine titanium alloy welded joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (21) connected to the support beam (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support base (1). A hydraulic rod (22) is fixedly installed on the support frame (21), and a threaded connector (23) is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (22).