Optical assembly drive mechanism
By designing an optical component drive mechanism, utilizing the drive and rotation components of the first and second optical modules, combined with piezoelectric components and elastic connections, the problem of rapid positioning and multi-functional execution of the camera module in miniaturized design was solved, achieving high-precision autofocus and optical image stabilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TDK CORP
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing camera module drive mechanisms are difficult to quickly locate and execute multiple functions, such as autofocus and optical image stabilization, in miniaturized designs, and cannot meet the needs of electronic devices.
An optical component driving mechanism is designed, including first and second optical modules. The movement of the movable part is realized through the first driving component and the rotating component. Combined with the piezoelectric component and the elastic connection structure, the driving force transmission and positioning are ensured to be accurate.
It enables rapid positioning and multi-functional execution of the camera module, meets the requirements of miniaturization design, and improves the accuracy and stability of the drive mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN224303920U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an optical component driving mechanism, and more particularly to an optical component driving mechanism with a piezoelectric component. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of technology, many electronic devices today (such as smartphones) have the function of taking pictures or recording videos. Through the camera module set on the electronic device, users can operate the electronic device to capture all kinds of photos.
[0003] The design of modern electronic devices is constantly trending towards miniaturization, necessitating the continuous reduction in the size and structure of various components in camera modules to achieve this goal. Generally, the drive mechanism in a camera module may include a lens mount to support a lens, and the drive mechanism may have autofocus or optical image stabilization functions. However, while existing drive mechanisms can achieve the aforementioned photographic or video recording functions, they still cannot meet all requirements.
[0004] Therefore, how to design a camera module that can quickly locate and perform multiple functions is a topic worthy of discussion and solution today. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention proposes an optical component driving mechanism to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] This invention provides an optical component driving mechanism, including a first optical module and a second optical module. The first optical module includes a fixed component, a first movable part, and a first driving component. The first movable part is configured to be connected to the second optical module and is movable relative to the fixed component. The first driving component is configured to drive the first movable part to move relative to the fixed component.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing component has a first base. A first movable part is configured to be movably connected to the first base along a main axis. The first optical module further includes a first positioning seat connected to the first base. The first optical module further includes a first connecting component configured to connect the first driving component and the first positioning seat to the first base. The first connecting component includes a first connecting component and a second connecting component. The first connecting component is configured to connect the first positioning seat and the first driving component. The first base has a mounting part. The second connecting component is configured to connect the first positioning seat and the mounting part. The first base has a first receiving space configured to receive at least a portion of the first driving component and the first positioning seat. The first driving component has a first conductive component, a first contact member, and a first power source. The first power source is configured to generate a first driving force and is configured to push the first conductive component. The first conductive component is configured to transmit the first driving force. The first contact member is disposed on the first conductive component and configured to transmit the first driving force. The first receiving space has a first clearance space corresponding to the first conductive component. The first base has a first receiving surface disposed in the first receiving space and configured to support a portion of the first positioning seat.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a first base defines a first axial direction and a second axial direction. The first axial direction is perpendicular to the second axial direction. The first base further includes a first plane, a second plane, and a stepped structure. The stepped structure is formed between the first plane and the second plane. When viewed along the first axial direction, the first plane overlaps with the second connecting component. When viewed along the first axial direction, the second plane does not overlap with the second connecting component. When viewed along the second axial direction, the stepped structure overlaps with the mounting portion. The second optical module includes a second driving component, a second positioning seat, and a second base. The second positioning seat is fixedly disposed on the second base. The second optical module further includes a second connecting component configured to connect the second driving component and the second positioning seat to the second base. The second connecting component includes a third connecting component and a fourth connecting component. The third connecting component is configured to connect the second positioning seat and the second driving component. The fourth connecting component is configured to connect the second positioning seat and the second base. The second base further includes a second receiving space configured to receive at least a portion of the second positioning seat.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first optical module further includes a first rotating assembly disposed on a first base. The first rotating assembly has a first stator and a first rotor. The first stator is located between a positioning protrusion of the first base and the first rotor. A first movable part is fixedly connected to the first rotor. A first contact pushes the first rotor to rotate relative to the first stator about a first axis of rotation according to a first driving force. The second driving assembly has a second transmission assembly, a second contact, and a second power source. The second power source is configured to generate a second driving force and is configured to push the second transmission assembly. The second transmission assembly is configured to transmit the second driving force. The second contact is disposed on the second transmission assembly and configured to transmit the second driving force. The second optical module further includes a second movable part. The second base is fixedly disposed on the first movable part, and the second movable part is movable relative to the second base. The second optical module further includes a second rotating assembly and a fixed shaft. The second movable part is movably connected to the second base through the second rotating assembly and the fixed shaft. The fixed shaft passes through the second base and the second rotating assembly. The second driving force is transmitted to the second rotating assembly through the second contact to drive the second movable part to rotate about a second axis of rotation. The second axis is perpendicular to the first axis.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second connecting assembly has a first connecting end, a second connecting end, a first flexible portion, and a third connecting end. The first connecting end and the third connecting end are fixedly connected to the first base. The second connecting end is fixedly connected to the first positioning seat. The first base has a first fixing protrusion, a second fixing protrusion, a third fixing protrusion, and a fourth fixing protrusion. The first connecting end has a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, respectively sleeved on the first fixing protrusion and the second fixing protrusion. The third connecting end has a third mounting hole and a fourth mounting hole, respectively sleeved on the third fixing protrusion and the fourth fixing protrusion. The fourth connecting assembly is made of an elastic material. The fourth connecting assembly has a fourth connecting end, a fifth connecting end, a second flexible portion, and a sixth connecting end. The fourth connecting end and the sixth connecting end are fixedly connected to the second base. The fifth connecting end is fixedly connected to the second positioning seat. The second flexible portion is connected between the fourth connecting end and the fifth connecting end. The second base has a fifth fixing protrusion, a sixth fixing protrusion, a seventh fixing protrusion, and an eighth fixing protrusion. The fourth connecting end has a fifth mounting hole and a sixth mounting hole, which are respectively fitted onto the fifth fixing protrusion and the sixth fixing protrusion. When viewed along the first axial direction, the size of the fifth mounting hole is larger than the size of the fifth fixing protrusion. When viewed along the first axial direction, the size of the sixth mounting hole is larger than the size of the sixth fixing protrusion. When viewed along the first axial direction, the sixth mounting hole extends along the second axial direction. The sixth connecting end has a seventh mounting hole and an eighth mounting hole, which are respectively fitted onto the seventh fixing protrusion and the eighth fixing protrusion. When viewed along the first axial direction, the size of the seventh mounting hole is equal to the size of the seventh fixing protrusion. When viewed along the first axial direction, the size of the eighth mounting hole is larger than the size of the eighth fixing protrusion.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first optical module further includes a first circuit assembly, an integrated circuit assembly, and an external circuit assembly. The first circuit assembly and the integrated circuit assembly are fixedly disposed on a first base. The first circuit assembly is electrically connected to an external circuit via the integrated circuit assembly and the external circuit assembly. The first circuit assembly has a first segment, a second segment, a third segment, and a fourth segment. The first base has a top surface and a side wall. The first segment and the second segment are respectively fixed to the top surface and the side wall. The third segment is connected between the second segment and the fourth segment. The fourth segment is electrically connected to the integrated circuit assembly. The second optical module further includes a second circuit assembly configured to be electrically connected to the second drive assembly and the integrated circuit assembly. The second circuit assembly has a fifth segment, a sixth segment, a seventh segment, and an eighth segment. The fifth segment is fixedly connected to the second base. The sixth segment is connected between the fifth segment and the seventh segment. The seventh segment extends along a main axis. The eighth segment is bent from the seventh segment and connected to the integrated circuit assembly. When viewed along the main axis, the sixth segment has a V-shaped structure. The second circuit assembly further includes a fixed segment, which is formed by bending the fifth segment. The fixed segment is fixedly mounted on the first movable segment.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second base has a first engaging protrusion, a second engaging protrusion, a third engaging protrusion, a fourth engaging protrusion, and a fifth engaging protrusion. The fifth segment has a first engaging hole, a second engaging hole, a third engaging hole, and a fourth engaging hole. The first engaging protrusion, the second engaging protrusion, the third engaging protrusion, and the fourth engaging protrusion are configured to engage with the first engaging hole, the second engaging hole, the third engaging hole, and the fourth engaging hole, respectively. When viewed along the second axial direction, the size of the first engaging hole is equal to the size of the first engaging protrusion. When viewed along the second axial direction, the size of the second engaging hole is larger than the size of the second engaging protrusion. When viewed along the second axial direction, the size of the third engaging hole is larger than the size of the third engaging protrusion. When viewed along the second axial direction, the size of the fourth engaging hole is larger than the size of the fourth engaging protrusion. When viewed along the second axial direction, the fourth engaging hole has an elongated structure extending along the first axial direction.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second base has a through hole, and a fixed shaft is configured to pass through the through hole. When viewed along the main axis, the length of the through hole is greater than the length of the fixed shaft. The second optical module further includes a second sensing component and a second magnetic component. The through hole and the fixed shaft form a receiving space to receive the second sensing component. The second sensing component is disposed on the fifth segment. The second movable part has a side receiving portion disposed on one side of the second base, corresponding to the receiving space. The side receiving portion has a receiving recess to receive the second magnetic component. When viewed along the main axis, the second magnetic component and the second sensing component are located on opposite sides of the fifth segment. When viewed along the second axial direction, the side receiving portion overlaps the second sensing component, the fixed shaft, and the through hole.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second circuit assembly further includes a first bent segment, a second bent segment, and a third bent segment. The first bent segment is connected between the fifth segment and the sixth segment. The second bent segment is connected between the sixth segment and the seventh segment. The sixth segment has a first straight section and a second straight section. The third bent segment is connected between the first straight section and the second straight section. The second optical module further includes a first reinforcing component, a second reinforcing component, and a third reinforcing component. The first reinforcing component is fixedly connected to a portion of the fifth segment. The second reinforcing component is fixedly connected to a portion of the seventh segment. The third reinforcing component is fixedly connected to the third bent segment.
[0015] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the fixing section has a fifth engaging hole, and a fifth engaging protrusion is configured to pass through the fifth engaging hole. When viewed along the main axis, the size of the fifth engaging hole is larger than the size of the fifth engaging protrusion. When viewed along the main axis, the fifth engaging hole has an elongated structure extending along the second axial direction. The fixing section further has two second electrical contacts configured to be electrically connected to a second power source. The second power source has a lead wire and a second lead. The second positioning seat has two notches. The lead wire and the second lead are configured to pass through the two notches respectively and then be electrically connected to the two second electrical contacts.
[0016] This invention provides an optical component driving mechanism, including a first optical module, a second optical module, a first driving component, and a second driving component. The second movable portion of the second optical module is configured to support a camera module, and the second optical module is fixedly mounted on the first movable portion of the first optical module. The first driving component is configured to drive the first movable portion and the second optical module to rotate around a first rotating axis, and the second driving component is configured to drive the second movable portion and the camera module to rotate relative to the first movable portion and a first base around a second rotating axis.
[0017] Furthermore, the optical component driving mechanism may further include a first circuit assembly, a second circuit assembly, an integrated circuit assembly, and an external circuit assembly, wherein the first circuit assembly and the second circuit assembly are electrically connected to an external circuit via the integrated circuit assembly and the external circuit assembly. The second circuit assembly has a fifth segment, a sixth segment, a seventh segment, and an eighth segment. The fifth segment is fixedly connected to the second base. The sixth segment is connected between the fifth segment and the seventh segment, and the eighth segment is bent from the seventh segment and connected to the integrated circuit assembly.
[0018] Furthermore, the fifth segment may have multiple engaging holes, and the second base may correspondingly have multiple engaging protrusions to engage with these engaging holes. This configuration allows the fifth segment to be easily and reliably positioned on the second base, and also avoids the possibility of the fifth segment rotating around the second axis. Moreover, the fifth segment can be further secured to the second base with adhesive to ensure that it does not detach from the second base when the second base rotates. Attached Figure Description
[0019] This invention will become clear from the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. It should be emphasized that, in accordance with industry standard practice, the various features are not drawn to scale and are for illustrative purposes only. In fact, for clarity, the dimensions of the various features may be arbitrarily enlarged or reduced.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an optical component driving mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of an optical component driving mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view of a portion of the structure of a first optical module 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a rear view of a portion of the structure of a first optical module 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of a portion of the structure of an optical component driving mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of a portion of the structure of an optical component driving mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7According to an embodiment of the present invention, the optical component driving mechanism 10 along... Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the midline segment AA.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a top view schematic diagram showing the first movable part 108 being driven to different positions according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 9 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of an optical component driving mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 10 This is a top view of an optical component driving mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 11 This is a side view of an optical component driving mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 12 This is a perspective view of an optical component driving mechanism 10 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The following discloses many different implementations or examples to achieve different features of the provided objective. Specific embodiments of components and their arrangements are described below to illustrate the present invention. Of course, these embodiments are merely illustrative and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. For example, the specification mentions that a first feature is formed on a second feature. This may include embodiments where the first and second feature are in direct contact, or embodiments where there are other features between the first and second feature; in other words, the first and second feature are not in direct contact.
[0033] Furthermore, repeated reference numerals or designations may be used in different embodiments. These repetitions are merely for the purpose of clearly and simply describing the present invention and do not represent a specific relationship between the different embodiments and / or structures discussed. Additionally, the formation, connection, and / or coupling to another feature component in the present invention may include embodiments in which the feature components are formed in direct contact, and may also include embodiments in which additional feature components may be formed to be inserted into the aforementioned feature component, such that the aforementioned feature components may not be in direct contact. Furthermore, spatially related terms may be used, such as “vertical,” “above,” “up,” “below,” “bottom,” and similar terms (e.g., “downward,” “upward,” etc.). These spatially related terms are used to facilitate the description of the relationship between one component(s) or feature(s) and another component(s) or feature(s) in the illustrations, and these spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations of the device including the feature.
[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains. It is understood that these terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the relevant art and the background or context of this utility model, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal manner, unless specifically defined herein.
[0035] Furthermore, the use of ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" in the specification and claims to modify the components of the claims does not imply or represent any prior ordinal number of the claimed component, nor does it represent the order of one claimed component with another claimed component, or the order of manufacturing methods. The use of these ordinal numbers is only to enable a claimed component with a certain name to be clearly distinguished from another claimed component with the same name.
[0036] Furthermore, in some embodiments of this utility model, terms such as "connection" and "interconnection," unless specifically defined, may refer to two structures being in direct contact, or they may refer to two structures not being in direct contact, with other structures disposed between them. Moreover, these terms regarding joining and connecting may also include situations where both structures are movable or both structures are fixed.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 , Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an optical component driving mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is an exploded view of an optical component driving mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The optical component driving mechanism 10 may be an optical imaging system configured to carry and drive a camera module 150. The optical component driving mechanism 10 can be installed in various electronic devices or portable electronic devices, such as smart TVs or laptops, to allow users to perform image capture functions.
[0038] In this embodiment, the optical component driving mechanism 10 may have the aforementioned first optical module 100 and a second optical module 200. The second optical module 200 is disposed on the first optical module 100 and is configured to carry the camera module 150.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in the first optical module 100, the first optical module 100 includes a fixed component FA, a first movable part 108, a first driving component DA1, and a first rotating component 120. The fixed component FA includes a first base 112, and the first movable part 108 is configured to be movably connected to the first base 112 along a main axis MX.
[0040] The first movable part 108 is configured to be connected to the second optical module 200, and the first movable part 108 is movable relative to the fixed component FA. Furthermore, the first drive component DA1 is configured to drive the first movable part 108 to move relative to the fixed component FA.
[0041] Specifically, the first movable part 108 is movably connected to the first base 112 via the first rotating assembly 120, and the first driving assembly DA1 drives the first movable part 108 to move via the first rotating assembly 120. Specifically, the first movable part 108 can rotate about a first rotating axis RX1. In this embodiment, the first rotating axis RX1 overlaps with the main shaft MX, but is not limited thereto.
[0042] On the other hand, the second optical module 200 may include a second movable part 208, a second base 212, and a second driving component DA2. The second base 212 is fixedly disposed on the first movable part 108, and the second movable part 208 is movable relative to the second base 212. In this embodiment, the first movable part 108 and the second base 212 may be integrally formed.
[0043] Furthermore, the second optical module 200 may further include a second rotating component 220 and a fixed shaft 230, and the second movable part 208 is movably connected to the second base 212 via the second rotating component 220 and the fixed shaft 230.
[0044] The fixed shaft 230 passes through the second base 212 and the second rotating assembly 220, and the second drive assembly DA2 drives the second movable part 208 to move through the second rotating assembly 220. Specifically, the second movable part 208 can rotate about a second rotating axis RX2, and the second rotating axis RX2 can be defined by the fixed shaft 230. The second rotating axis RX2 can be perpendicular to the first rotating axis RX1, for example, but is not limited thereto.
[0045] Please refer to the following: Figures 2 to 4 . Figure 3 This is a top view of a portion of the structure of a first optical module 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 4This is a rear view of a portion of the structure of a first optical module 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The first optical module 100 further includes a first positioning seat 109 configured to be connected to a first base 112, and a first driving component DA1 configured to be fixed to the first positioning seat 109.
[0046] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the first base 112 can be defined with a first axis AX1 and a second axis AX2, and the second axis AX2 is perpendicular to the first axis AX1.
[0047] Furthermore, the first optical module 100 may further include a first connecting component LA1, configured to connect the first driving component DA1 and the first positioning seat 109 to the first base 112. Wherein, as Figure 2 As shown, the first connecting component LA1 includes a first connecting component 106, which is, for example, a screw, but is not limited thereto.
[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, the first connecting component 106 is extendable along the first axis AX1 and configured to pass through the first positioning seat 109 and the first drive component DA1 to connect the first positioning seat 109 and the first drive component DA1. For example, the first connecting component 106 passes through the first drive component DA1 and is locked into a first positioning hole 1091 in the first positioning seat 109.
[0049] Next, the first positioning seat 109 and the first drive assembly DA1 are mounted on a mounting portion 112D of the first base 112 along the first axis AX1. Specifically, as Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the mounting portion 112D of the first base 112 may have a first receiving space AS1, configured to receive at least a portion of the first drive assembly DA1 and the first positioning seat 109.
[0050] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the first positioning seat 109 has a first side protrusion 1092 and a second side protrusion 1093. Correspondingly, the first base 112 may form a first guide groove 1121 and a second guide groove 1122, configured to guide the first side protrusion 1092 and the second side protrusion 1093 respectively.
[0051] When viewed along the first axis AX1 (Y-axis), as Figure 4 As shown, the first side protrusion 1092 has a first corresponding surface 1094, a second corresponding surface 1095, and a first end portion 1096. The first end portion 1096 is connected between the first corresponding surface 1094 and the second corresponding surface 1095.
[0052] like Figure 4 As shown, the first lateral protrusion 1092 has a generally triangular structure, and the included angle between the first corresponding surface 1094 and the second corresponding surface 1095 is less than 60 degrees, but is not limited thereto.
[0053] Furthermore, the first guide groove 1121 has a third corresponding surface 1123, a fourth corresponding surface 1124, and a second end portion 1125. The second end portion 1125 is connected between the third corresponding surface 1123 and the fourth corresponding surface 1124. The third corresponding surface 1123 is configured to correspond to the first corresponding surface 1094, the fourth corresponding surface 1124 is configured to correspond to the second corresponding surface 1095, and the second end portion 1125 does not contact the first end portion 1096.
[0054] That is, there is a gap between the second end portion 1125 and the first end portion 1096. Similarly, there is also a gap between the second side protrusion 1093 and the second guide groove 1122. In addition, there is also a gap between the third corresponding surface 1123 and the first corresponding surface 1094, and there is also a gap between the fourth corresponding surface 1124 and the second corresponding surface 1095. Based on this structural configuration, it can be ensured that the first positioning seat 109 can be smoothly installed in the mounting portion 112D.
[0055] In addition, in this embodiment, the second side protrusion 1093 is symmetrical to the first side protrusion 1092, and the second guide groove 1122 is symmetrical to the first guide groove 1121. Therefore, the second side protrusion 1093, the second guide groove 1122 and the first side protrusion 1092 and the first guide groove 1121 have the same structure, which will not be described again here.
[0056] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first connecting component LA1 further includes a second connecting component 110, configured to connect the first positioning seat 109 and the first base 112. For example... Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the second connecting component 110 has an elastic material, such as an elastic spring, but is not limited thereto.
[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, the second connecting assembly 110 has a first connecting end 1101, a second connecting end 1102, two first flexible portions 1103, and a third connecting end 1104. The first connecting end 1101 and the third connecting end 1104 are fixedly connected to the mounting portion 112D of the first base 112, and the second connecting end 1102 is fixedly connected to the first positioning seat 109.
[0058] One of the two first flexible portions 1103 is connected between the first connecting end 1101 and the second connecting end 1102, while the other is connected between the third connecting end 1104 and the second connecting end 1102.
[0059] Specifically, the first base 112 has a first fixing protrusion BP1, a second fixing protrusion BP2, a third fixing protrusion BP3, and a fourth fixing protrusion BP4. The first connecting end 1101 has a first mounting hole HP1 and a second mounting hole HP2, which are respectively fitted onto the first fixing protrusion BP1 and the second fixing protrusion BP2.
[0060] When viewed along the first axis AX1, the size of the first mounting hole HP1 is slightly larger than the size of the first fixing protrusion BP1, for example, by 1.05 times. When viewed along the first axis AX1, the size of the second mounting hole HP2 is larger than the size of the second fixing protrusion BP2, for example, by 1.5 times. When viewed along the first axis AX1, the second mounting hole HP2 has an elongated structure extending along the second axis AX2.
[0061] Similarly, the third connecting end 1104 has a third mounting hole HP3 and a fourth mounting hole HP4, which are respectively fitted onto the third fixing protrusion BP3 and the fourth fixing protrusion BP4. When viewed along the first axial direction AX1, the size of the third mounting hole HP3 is approximately equal to the size of the third fixing protrusion BP3 (within the tolerance range). When viewed along the first axial direction AX1, the size of the fourth mounting hole HP4 is slightly larger than the size of the fourth fixing protrusion BP4, for example, by 1.05 times.
[0062] In addition, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first positioning seat 109 may have a central fixed protrusion 109P that passes through the second connecting end 1102. Because the second connecting component 110 is elastic, the first flexible portion 1103 and the second connecting end 1102 generate an elastic restoring force on the first positioning seat 109 to push the first positioning seat 109 and the first driving component DA1, so that the first driving component DA1 can reliably contact the first rotating component 120, thereby correctly driving the first rotating component 120. In this embodiment, the elastic restoring force (preload) is, for example, less than or equal to 100 grams, but is not limited thereto.
[0063] In addition, such as Figure 4As shown, the first connecting end 1101 has a first side notch 1101C, and the third connecting end 1104 has a second side notch 1104C, the shapes and sizes of which correspond to the first guide groove 1121 and the second guide groove 1122, respectively. Based on this configuration, the position of the first positioning seat 109 can be easily adjusted, and the purpose of weight reduction can also be further achieved.
[0064] Furthermore, in this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the second guide groove 1122 (or the first guide groove 1121) may have a first depth DT1 on the first axial direction AX1, and the first positioning seat 109 may have a first width WT1 on the first axial direction AX1.
[0065] The first depth DT1 is greater than the first width WT1, meaning there is enough space to adjust the position of the first positioning seat 109 on the mounting part 112D so that the first drive component DA1 can reliably contact the first rotating component 120, thereby correctly driving the first rotating component 120.
[0066] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the first drive assembly DA1 includes a first transmission assembly 104, a first contact 105, and a first power source 114. The first power source 114 is configured to generate a first driving force, and the first transmission assembly 104 is configured to transmit the first driving force.
[0067] In this embodiment, the first conductive component 104 has an elastic structure that can flex to output a first driving force. Specifically, the first power source 114 may be a first piezoelectric component configured to deform to push the first conductive component 104, so that the first conductive component 104 flexes to output the first driving force.
[0068] The first contact 105 has a semi-cylindrical structure and is fixedly disposed on the first conductive assembly 104, configured to transmit a first driving force. The first rotating assembly 120 is disposed on the first base 112, and a portion of the first rotating assembly 120 is configured to move relative to the first contact 105.
[0069] Specifically, when the first conductive component 104 flexes, it can drive the first contact 105 to move around an elliptical trajectory (when viewed along the main axis MX, as shown in the image). Figure 3 As shown), it repeatedly contacts and drives a portion of the first rotating component 120 to move. The operation of the first conductive component 104 and the first contact member 105 can be found in Chinese Patent Application No. 202420942976.X, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0070] It is worth noting that, such as Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the first receiving space AS1 may have a first clearance space AP1 corresponding to the first conductive component 104. The first clearance space AP1 is, for example, an opening, and a portion of the first conductive component 104 is located within the first clearance space AP1. Based on the configuration of the first clearance space AP1, the problem of damage caused by the first conductive component 104 colliding with the first base 112 when it flexes can be avoided.
[0071] Furthermore, such as Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the first rotating assembly 120 is a positioning protrusion 112P sleeved on the first base 112, and the first rotating assembly 120 has a first stator 121, a first rotor 122, and a plurality of first balls 123. The first stator 121 is located between the positioning protrusion 112P and the first rotor 122, and the first balls 123 are located between the first stator 121 and the first rotor 122, so that the first rotor 122 can rotate relative to the first stator 121.
[0072] The first movable part 108 is fixedly connected to the first rotor 122, and the first contact member 105 drives the first rotor 122 to rotate relative to the first stator 121 about the first axis RX1 according to the aforementioned first driving force, so that the first movable part 108 drives the second optical module 200 to rotate about the first axis RX1. The first axis RX1 may be defined by the positioning protrusion 112P.
[0073] Next, refer to Figure 2 as well as Figures 5 to 7 . Figure 5 This is a perspective view of a portion of the structure of the optical component driving mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 This is a perspective view of a portion of the structure of the optical component driving mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, taken from another angle. Figure 7 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the optical component driving mechanism 10 along... Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the midline segment AA.
[0074] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first optical module 100 may further include a first circuit assembly 116, an integrated circuit assembly 130, and an external circuit assembly 132. The first circuit assembly 116 and the integrated circuit assembly 130 are fixedly disposed on the first base 112, and the first circuit assembly 116 can be electrically connected to an external circuit via the integrated circuit assembly 130 and the external circuit assembly 132.
[0075] Among them, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the first circuit assembly 116 has a first segment 1161, a second segment 1162, a third segment 1163, and a fourth segment 1164. The positioning protrusion 112P has a top surface 112T and a side wall 112L. The first segment 1161 and the second segment 1162 are respectively fixed to the top surface 112T and the side wall 112L.
[0076] The third segment 1163 is connected between the second segment 1162 and the fourth segment 1164, and the fourth segment 1164 is bent from the third segment 1163 and electrically connected to the integrated circuit assembly 130. Specifically, as Figure 6 As shown, a first connector CN1 is provided on the integrated circuit assembly 130, configured to connect to the fourth segment 1164.
[0077] The first base 112 further has a communicating opening 112H, and the second segment 1162 is formed by bending the third segment 1163 and passing through the communicating opening 112H before connecting to the first segment 1161. The communicating opening 112H extends through the first base 112 along the main axis MX.
[0078] like Figure 5 As shown, the first segment 1161 has a first positioning hole 1165, and the positioning protrusion 112P further has a first mounting protrusion FP1 that passes through the first positioning hole 1165. When viewed along the main axis MX (Z-axis), the first mounting protrusion FP1 and the first positioning hole 1165 have a semi-circular structure.
[0079] Based on the semi-circular structural design, the first segment 1161 can be correctly positioned. In addition, adhesive (not shown in the figure) can be applied between the first segment 1161 and the top surface 112T, and adhesive can also be applied between the second segment 1162 and the side wall 112L, so as to securely fix the first segment 1161 and the second segment 1162 to the top surface 112T and the side wall 112L, respectively.
[0080] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the third segment 1163 has a second positioning hole 1166 and a third positioning hole 1167. Correspondingly, the first base 112 further has a second mounting protrusion FP2 and a third mounting protrusion FP3, which extend along the main shaft MX and pass through the second positioning hole 1166 and the third positioning hole 1167 respectively.
[0081] When viewed along the main axis MX, as Figure 5 As shown, the size of the second positioning hole 1166 is larger than the size of the second mounting protrusion FP2, for example, by 1.5 times. When viewed along the spindle MX, the second positioning hole 1166 has an elongated structure extending along the first axis AX1.
[0082] When viewed along the spindle MX, the size of the third locating hole 1167 is slightly larger than the size of the third mounting protrusion FP3, for example, by 1.05 times. The third locating hole 1167 has a circular structure when viewed along the spindle MX.
[0083] Based on the design of the first positioning hole 1165, the second positioning hole 1166 and the third positioning hole 1167, the first circuit assembly 116 can be more easily installed on the first base 112.
[0084] It is also worth noting that two first electrical contacts EC1 may be formed on the third section 1163, configured to be electrically connected to the first power source 114. When viewed along the spindle MX, these first electrical contacts EC1 are exposed from the first base 112 to facilitate soldering to the leads WR1 and WR2 of the first power source 114.
[0085] like Figure 4 As shown, the first positioning seat 109 may have two notches 1098, and the two leads WR1 and WR2 of the first power source 114 (as shown) Figure 5 (As shown) It can be pulled out to the first electrical contact EC1 through the two notches 1098.
[0086] In addition, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the first optical module 100 further includes a first magnetic component MG1, and the first magnetic component MG1 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the first movable part 108.
[0087] like Figure 3 As shown, when viewed along the main axis MX, the positioning protrusion 112P has a first notch 112C. When viewed along the main axis MX, the first magnetic component MG1 has a second notch MG11, corresponding to the first notch 112C.
[0088] The first notch 112C is connected to the aforementioned connecting opening 112H. Based on the configuration of the first notch 112C, the second segment 1162 can easily extend out of the connecting opening 112H and be easily installed on the side wall 112L.
[0089] Furthermore, based on the configuration of the missing corner MG11, it can be ensured that when the first magnetic component MG1 is installed in the first movable part 108, the arrangement direction of the magnetic poles of the first magnetic component MG1 is correct, and there will be no problem of installation error.
[0090] Next, as Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, the first optical module 100 further includes a first sensing component SE1 disposed on the first segment 1161. Specifically, the first sensing component SE1 is accommodated in a receiving groove 112R of the positioning protrusion 112P and is located at the bottom of the first segment 1161.
[0091] like Figure 7 As shown, when viewed along the second axis AX2 (X-axis), the first sensing component SE1 and the first magnetic component MG1 are located on opposite sides of the first segment 1161. Based on the above configuration, the first optical module 100 can be miniaturized.
[0092] The first sensing component SE1 is configured to sense changes in the magnetic field of the first magnetic component MG1 to obtain the position of the first movable part 108 relative to the first base 112. In this embodiment, the first sensing component SE1 is, for example, a Hall sensor or a tunneling magnetoresistive sensor (TMR sensor), but is not limited thereto. It is worth noting that, as Figure 3 As shown, the first sensing component SE1 has a rectangular structure, with its long side parallel to the second axis AX2, and the magnetic poles of the first magnetic component MG1 are also arranged in a direction parallel to the second axis AX2.
[0093] Furthermore, such as Figure 7 As shown, the first base 112 may further have a first receiving surface 1120 disposed in the first receiving space AS1, configured to support a portion of the first positioning seat 109, and the first clearance space AP1 is adjacent to the first receiving surface 1120. In this embodiment, when viewed along the main axis MX, the area of the first receiving surface 1120 may be less than or equal to the area of the first positioning seat 109.
[0094] It should also be noted that the first circuit assembly 116 may be, for example, a flexible circuit board and may have six embedded lines. The first power source 114 may be electrically connected to two of these lines via two first electrical contacts EC1, and the other four lines may be utilized by the first sensing component SE1. Similarly, the external circuit assembly 132 may also be a flexible circuit board and may have 12 embedded lines, six of which are electrically connected to the six lines of the first circuit assembly 116.
[0095] Please continue to refer to the following. Figure 8 . Figure 8 The above view shows the first movable part 108 driven to different positions according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the mounting part 112D of the first base 112 further includes a first stop 141 and a second stop 142.
[0096] The first stop portion 141 and the second stop portion 142 are, for example, chamfered structures, and the first stop portion 141 and the second stop portion 142 may be made of plastic material, but are not limited thereto.
[0097] like Figure 8 As shown, when the first movable part 108 is driven by the first drive assembly DA1 to rotate along a first rotation direction RD1 (clockwise rotation), the first movable part 108 is configured to abut against the first stop part 141. When the first movable part 108 abuts against the first stop part 141, the position of the first movable part 108 can be referred to as a first extreme position P1.
[0098] Conversely, when the first movable part 108 is driven by the first drive assembly DA1 to rotate along a second rotation direction RD2, the first movable part 108 is configured to abut against the second stop part 142. When the first movable part 108 abuts against the second stop part 142, the position of the first movable part 108 can be referred to as a second extreme position P2. The second rotation direction RD2 is opposite to the first rotation direction RD1.
[0099] Please refer to the following: Figure 2 , Figures 7 to 9 . Figure 9 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of an optical component driving mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Similar to the first optical module 100, the second optical module 200 may further include the aforementioned second driving component DA2 and a second positioning seat 209.
[0100] The second positioning seat 209 is fixedly disposed on the second base 212, and the second optical module 200 further includes a second connecting component LA2, configured to connect the second driving component DA2 and the second positioning seat 209 to the second base 212 and the first movable part 108.
[0101] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the second connecting component LA2 includes a third connecting component 206 configured to connect the second positioning seat 209 and the second drive component DA2. For example, the third connecting component 206 is a screw that passes through the second drive component DA2 and locks into a second positioning hole 2091 of the second positioning seat 209.
[0102] It is worth noting that the extension direction of the third connecting component 206 is parallel to the extension direction of the first connecting component 106. Therefore, this configuration can increase the ease of installation of the first optical module 100 and the second optical module 200.
[0103] Next, the second positioning seat 209 and the second drive assembly DA2 are mounted on the second base 212 along the first axis AX1. Figure 7 and Figure 9As shown, the second base 212 may further have a second receiving space AS2 configured to receive at least a portion of the second positioning seat 209 and the second drive assembly DA2. The second receiving space AS2 may be, for example, a recess, but is not limited thereto.
[0104] Similar to the first optical module 100, in this embodiment, as Figure 9 As shown, the second positioning seat 209 has a third side protrusion 2092 and a fourth side protrusion 2093. Correspondingly, the second base 212 may form a third guide groove 2121 and a fourth guide groove 2122, configured to guide the third side protrusion 2092 and the fourth side protrusion 2093 respectively.
[0105] Furthermore, the fourth side protrusion 2093 is symmetrical to the third side protrusion 2092, and the fourth guide groove 2122 is symmetrical to the third guide groove 2121. Since the structural configurations of the third side protrusion 2092 and the fourth side protrusion 2093 are the same as or similar to those of the first side protrusion 1092 and the second side protrusion 1093, and the structural configurations of the third guide groove 2121 and the fourth guide groove 2122 are the same as or similar to those of the first guide groove 1121 and the second guide groove 1122, their specific structures will not be described in detail here.
[0106] Next, the second connecting component LA2 may further include a fourth connecting component 210 configured to connect the second positioning seat 209 and the second base 212. The fourth connecting component 210 has an elastic material, such as an elastic spring, but is not limited thereto.
[0107] The fourth connecting assembly 210 has a fourth connecting end 2101, a fifth connecting end 2102, two second flexible portions 2103, and a sixth connecting end 2104. The fourth connecting end 2101 and the sixth connecting end 2104 are fixedly connected to the second base 212, and the fifth connecting end 2102 is fixedly connected to the second positioning seat 209.
[0108] One of the two second flexible portions 2103 is connected between the fourth connecting end 2101 and the fifth connecting end 2102, and the other is connected between the sixth connecting end 2104 and the fifth connecting end 2102.
[0109] Specifically, the second base 212 has a fifth fixing protrusion BP5, a sixth fixing protrusion BP6, a seventh fixing protrusion BP7, and an eighth fixing protrusion BP8. The fourth connecting end 2101 has a fifth mounting hole HP5 and a sixth mounting hole HP6, which are respectively fitted onto the fifth fixing protrusion BP5 and the sixth fixing protrusion BP6.
[0110] When viewed along the first axis AX1, the size of the fifth mounting hole HP5 is slightly larger than the size of the fifth fixing protrusion BP5, for example, by 1.05 times. When viewed along the first axis AX1, the size of the sixth mounting hole HP6 is larger than the size of the sixth fixing protrusion BP6, for example, by 1.5 times. When viewed along the first axis AX1, the sixth mounting hole HP6 has an elongated structure extending along the second axis AX2.
[0111] Similarly, the sixth connecting end 2104 has a seventh mounting hole HP7 and an eighth mounting hole HP8, which are respectively fitted onto the seventh fixing protrusion BP7 and the eighth fixing protrusion BP8. When viewed along the first axial direction AX1, the size of the seventh mounting hole HP7 is approximately equal to the size of the seventh fixing protrusion BP7 (within the tolerance range). When viewed along the first axial direction AX1, the size of the eighth mounting hole HP8 is slightly larger than the size of the eighth fixing protrusion BP8, for example, by 1.05 times.
[0112] Similarly, such as Figure 9 As shown, the second positioning seat 209 may have a central fixed protrusion 209P that passes through the fifth connecting end 2102. Since the fourth connecting component 210 is elastic, the second flexible portion 2103 and the fifth connecting end 2102 will generate an elastic restoring force to the second positioning seat 209, pushing the second positioning seat 209 and the second drive component DA2, so that the second drive component DA2 can reliably contact the second rotating component 220, thereby correctly driving the second rotating component 220.
[0113] Furthermore, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , Figure 10 This is a top view of an optical component driving mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the second optical module 200 may further include a second circuit component 216, configured to be electrically connected to the second driving component DA2 and the integrated circuit component 130.
[0114] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the second circuit assembly 216 has a fifth segment 2161, a sixth segment 2162, a seventh segment 2163, and an eighth segment 2164. The fifth segment 2161 is fixedly connected to the second base 212. The sixth segment 2162 is connected between the fifth segment 2161 and the seventh segment 2163, and the seventh segment 2163 extends along the main shaft MX.
[0115] The eighth segment 2164 is formed by bending the seventh segment 2163 and connecting it to the integrated circuit assembly 130. Specifically, as follows: Figure 6As shown, a second connector CN2 is provided on the integrated circuit assembly 130, configured to connect to the eighth segment 2164.
[0116] In addition, such as Figure 6 As shown, the seventh segment 2163 is configured to pass through a slot 112G in the first base 112 and connect to the sixth segment 2162. It is worth noting that the sixth segment 2162 is formed by bending the fifth segment 2161 and connecting it to the seventh segment 2163. As... Figure 10 As shown, when viewed along the main axis MX, the sixth segment 2162 may have a V-shaped structure.
[0117] The second circuit assembly 216 is, for example, a flexible circuit board, and based on the above configuration, when the first movable part 108 drives the second optical module 200 to rotate around the first rotating axis RX1, the sixth segment 2162 can extend or retract with the first movable part 108 without affecting the movement of the first movable part 108, and can also avoid the problem of damage to the second circuit assembly 216.
[0118] In this embodiment, as Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the second circuit assembly 216 further includes a fixed section 2160, which is formed by bending the fifth section 2161, and the fixed section 2160 is fixedly mounted on the first movable section 108. The second drive assembly DA2 is configured to be electrically connected to the fixed section 2160, and the specific connection method will be described in a later paragraph.
[0119] In addition, such as Figure 6 As shown, a third connector CN3 is provided on the integrated circuit assembly 130, configured to connect to the external circuit assembly 132. That is, the signals of the first circuit assembly 116 and the second circuit assembly 216 can be integrated on the integrated circuit assembly 130 and then output to the aforementioned external circuit via the external circuit assembly 132.
[0120] Furthermore, similar to the first optical module 100, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the fourth guide groove 2122 (or the third guide groove 2121) may have a second depth DT2 on the first axis AX1, and the second positioning seat 209 may have a second width WT2 on the first axis AX1.
[0121] The second depth DT2 is greater than the second width WT2, meaning there is enough space to adjust the position of the second positioning seat 209 on the second base 212 so that the second drive component DA2 can reliably contact the second rotating component 220, thereby correctly driving the second rotating component 220.
[0122] Please return to Figure 2 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the second rotating assembly 220 may have a second stator 221, a second rotor 222, and a plurality of second balls 223. The second stator 221 is located between the fixed shaft 230 and the second rotor 222, and the second balls 223 are located between the second stator 221 and the second rotor 222 so that the second rotor 222 can rotate relative to the second stator 221.
[0123] Similar to the first drive assembly DA1, the second drive assembly DA2 may have a second transmission assembly 204, a second contact 205, and a second power source 214. The second power source 214 is configured to generate a second driving force, the second transmission assembly 204 is configured to transmit the second driving force, and the second transmission assembly 204 may have an elastic structure that can flex to output the second driving force.
[0124] Specifically, the second power source 214 may be a second piezoelectric component configured to generate deformation to push the second conductive component 204, so that the second conductive component 204 flexes to output a second driving force.
[0125] Similarly, the second contact 205 is fixedly disposed on the second conductive assembly 204 and configured to transmit the second driving force. When the second conductive assembly 204 flexes, it can drive the second contact 205 to move around an elliptical trajectory (when viewed along the second axis AX2, as shown). Figure 7 This repeatedly contacts and drives the second rotor 222 to rotate. The specific operation method is the same as that of the first drive component DA1.
[0126] Furthermore, such as Figure 7 As shown, the second movable part 208 is fixedly connected to the second rotor 222, and the second driving force is transmitted to the second rotor 222 through the second contact member 205 to drive the second rotor 222 and the second movable part 208 to rotate relative to the second stator 221 around the second rotating shaft RX2, so that the second movable part 208 drives the camera module 150 to rotate around the second rotating shaft RX2.
[0127] Please refer to the following: Figure 11 . Figure 11 This is a side view of an optical component driving mechanism 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, as... Figure 11 As shown, the second base 212 may have a third stop 2123 and a fourth stop 2124, and when the second movable part 208 is driven to rotate around the second rotating shaft RX2, the third stop 2123 and the fourth stop 2124 may be configured to stop the second movable part 208 to limit the angular range of rotation of the second movable part 208.
[0128] The third stop 2123 is, for example, an inclined surface, while the fourth stop 2124 is, for example, a rounded bevel, but not limited to these. Based on this configuration, the rotation angle of the second movable part 208 is different. For example, in... Figure 11 In this configuration, the maximum clockwise rotation angle of the second movable part 208 (with the horizontal line as 0 degrees) can be greater than the maximum counterclockwise rotation angle. This configuration ensures that the second movable part 208 does not collide with the first movable part 108.
[0129] In addition, such as Figure 11 As shown, in this embodiment, the second base 212 may have a first engaging protrusion PP1, a second engaging protrusion PP2, a third engaging protrusion PP3, and a fourth engaging protrusion PP4, and the fifth segment 2161 has a first engaging hole EH1, a second engaging hole EH2, a third engaging hole EH3, and a fourth engaging hole EH4.
[0130] The first engaging protrusion PP1, the second engaging protrusion PP2, the third engaging protrusion PP3, and the fourth engaging protrusion PP4 are configured to engage with the first engaging hole EH1, the second engaging hole EH2, the third engaging hole EH3, and the fourth engaging hole EH4, respectively. When viewed along the second axial direction AX2, the size of the first engaging hole EH1 is approximately equal to the size of the first engaging protrusion PP1 (within the tolerance range).
[0131] When viewed along the second axis AX2, the size of the second engaging hole EH2 is slightly larger than the size of the second engaging protrusion PP2. When viewed along the second axis AX2, the size of the third engaging hole EH3 is slightly larger than the size of the third engaging protrusion PP3, for example, by 1.05 times.
[0132] Furthermore, when viewed along the second axis AX2, the size of the fourth engaging hole EH4 is larger than the size of the fourth engaging protrusion PP4. Specifically, when viewed along the second axis AX2, the fourth engaging hole EH4 has an elongated structure extending along the first axis AX1.
[0133] Based on this structural design, the fifth segment 2161 can be easily and reliably positioned on the second base 212, and the problem that the fifth segment 2161 may rotate around the second axis AX2 when the second base 212 rotates around the first axis RX1 can be avoided.
[0134] Similarly, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the second base 212 may further have a fifth engaging protrusion PP5, and the fixing section 2160 correspondingly forms a fifth engaging hole EH5. The fifth engaging protrusion PP5 is configured to pass through the fifth engaging hole EH5.
[0135] When viewed along the main spindle MX, the size of the fifth engagement hole EH5 is larger than the size of the fifth engagement protrusion PP5. Specifically, when viewed along the main spindle MX, the fifth engagement hole EH5 has an elongated structure that extends along the second axis AX2.
[0136] Similar to the first circuit component 116, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the fixed section 2160 may have two second electrical contacts EC2 configured to be electrically connected to the second power source 214, and the second power source 214 may have a lead WR3 and a lead WR4.
[0137] like Figure 9 As shown, the second positioning seat 209 may have two notches 2098, and the leads WR3 and WR4 are configured to pass through the two notches 2098 and be electrically connected to the two second electrical contacts EC2 (e.g., by welding).
[0138] Based on the above structural configuration, not only will the second circuit assembly 216 not affect the movement of the first movable part 108 and the second base 212, but the second optical module 200 can also be miniaturized.
[0139] Please continue to refer to this. Figure 10 and Figure 11 In this embodiment, the second circuit assembly 216 further includes a first bent segment 2165, a second bent segment 2166, and a third bent segment 2167. The first bent segment 2165 is connected between the fifth segment 2161 and the sixth segment 2162, and the second bent segment 2166 is connected between the sixth segment 2162 and the seventh segment 2163.
[0140] like Figure 10 As shown, the sixth segment 2162 may have a first straight segment 2168 and a second straight segment 2169, and the third bent segment 2167 is connected between the first straight segment 2168 and the second straight segment 2169.
[0141] like Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, the second optical module 200 may further include a first reinforcing component STP1, a second reinforcing component STP2, and a third reinforcing component STP3. The first reinforcing component STP1, the second reinforcing component STP2, and the third reinforcing component STP3 may be, for example, thin plastic sheets, but are not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments, these reinforcing components may also be made of metal.
[0142] In this embodiment, the first reinforcing component STP1 is fixedly connected to a portion of the fifth segment 2161, the second reinforcing component STP2 is fixedly connected to a portion of the seventh segment 2163, and the third reinforcing component STP3 is fixedly connected to the third bending segment 2167.
[0143] Based on the configuration of these reinforcing components, the structural strength of the fifth segment 2161 and the seventh segment 2163 can be increased, so that when the second base 212 rotates, the first straight segment 2168 and the second straight segment 2169 can smoothly separate from each other or move closer to each other, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the movement of the second base 212.
[0144] Furthermore, the second circuit assembly 216 may further have a first notch NT1, a second notch NT2, a third notch NT3, and a fourth notch NT4. The first notch NT1 and the second notch NT2 are formed in the first bending section 2165, and the third notch NT3 and the fourth notch NT4 are formed in the second bending section 2166.
[0145] Based on the configuration of the first notch NT1, the second notch NT2, the third notch NT3, and the fourth notch NT4, the flexibility of the second circuit assembly 216 can be increased to ensure the smoothness of movement between the second base 212 and the first movable part 108.
[0146] In addition, such as Figure 2 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, the second optical module 200 further includes a second sensing component SE2 and a second magnetic component MG2. The second magnetic component MG2 is disposed on the second active part 208, and the second sensing component SE2 is disposed on the fifth segment 2161.
[0147] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 10 As shown, the second base 212 has a through hole 212H, and the fixed shaft 230 is configured to pass through the through hole 212H. When viewed along the main shaft MX, a first length LH1 of the through hole 212H is greater than a second length LH2 of the fixed shaft 230.
[0148] That is, the fixed shaft 230 does not completely fill the through hole 212H. Therefore, the through hole 212H and the fixed shaft 230 can form a receiving space 212R, which is configured to accommodate the second sensing component SE2.
[0149] Correspondingly, the second movable part 208 may have a side receiving part 2081 disposed on one side of the second base 212, corresponding to the receiving space 212R. The side receiving part 2081 has a receiving recess 208R, configured to receive the second magnetic component MG2.
[0150] It is worth noting that, such as Figure 10 As shown, when viewed along the main axis MX, the second sensing component SE2 and the second magnetic component MG2 are located on opposite sides of the fifth segment 2161. When viewed along the second axis AX2, the side accommodating portion 2081 overlaps the second sensing component SE2, the fixed shaft 230, and the through hole 212H. Based on the above structural configuration, the second optical module 200 can be further miniaturized.
[0151] In addition, such as Figure 11 As shown, when viewed along the second axis AX2, the second magnetic component MG2 has a third notch MG21. The configuration and advantages of the third notch MG21 are similar to those of the second notch MG11, and will not be described again here.
[0152] Similar to the first circuit assembly 116, the second circuit assembly 216 may have six embedded lines. The second power source 214 may be electrically connected to two of these lines via two second electrical contacts EC2, and the other four lines may be utilized by the second sensing component SE2. Similarly, Figure 6 The other six lines of the external circuit assembly 132 are electrically connected to the six lines of the second circuit assembly 216. Therefore, the first circuit assembly 116 and the second circuit assembly 216 can be electrically connected to the aforementioned external circuit through the lines of the external circuit assembly 132.
[0153] In addition, such as Figure 11 As shown, the first base 112 further includes a first plane SS1, a second plane SS2, and a step structure 112S, and the step structure 112S is formed between the first plane SS1 and the second plane SS2.
[0154] When viewed along the first axis AX1, the first plane SS1 overlaps with the second connecting assembly 110. When viewed along the first axis AX1, the second plane SS2 does not overlap with the second connecting assembly 110, and when viewed along the second axis AX2, the step structure 112S overlaps with the mounting portion 112D.
[0155] Based on this structural configuration, the ease of installing the second connecting component 110 can be increased, and the optical component driving mechanism 10 can also achieve overall miniaturization.
[0156] Please refer to the following: Figure 12 . Figure 12This is a perspective view of an optical component driving mechanism 10 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Similar to the foregoing embodiment, in this embodiment, the second optical module 200 also has a first reinforcing component STP1 and a second reinforcing component STP2, which are fixedly connected to the fifth segment 2161 and the seventh segment 2163, respectively.
[0157] The aforementioned third reinforcing component STP3 is omitted from the third bending section 2167. Specifically, a movable groove 216T is formed on the sixth section 2162, extending from the first straight section 2168 to the third bending section 2167, and finally extending to the second straight section 2169.
[0158] Based on the design of the active groove 216T, the flexibility of the sixth section 2162 can be increased, and since the third reinforcing component STP3 is omitted, the second optical module 200 can be further made lighter.
[0159] In summary, this utility model provides an optical component driving mechanism 10, including a first optical module 100, a second optical module 200, a first driving component DA1, and a second driving component DA2. The second movable portion 208 of the second optical module 200 is configured to support a camera module 150, and the second optical module 200 is fixedly mounted on the first movable portion 108 of the first optical module 100. The first driving component DA1 is configured to drive the first movable portion 108 and the second optical module 200 to rotate around a first rotating axis RX1, and the second driving component DA2 is configured to drive the second movable portion 208 and the camera module 150 to rotate relative to the first movable portion 108 and the first base 112 around a second rotating axis RX2.
[0160] Furthermore, the optical component driving mechanism 10 may further include a first circuit assembly 116, a second circuit assembly 216, an integrated circuit assembly 130, and an external circuit assembly 132, wherein the first circuit assembly 116 and the second circuit assembly 216 are electrically connected to an external circuit via the integrated circuit assembly 130 and the external circuit assembly 132. The second circuit assembly 216 has a fifth segment 2161, a sixth segment 2162, a seventh segment 2163, and an eighth segment 2164. The fifth segment 2161 is fixedly connected to the second base 212. The sixth segment 2162 is connected between the fifth segment 2161 and the seventh segment 2163, and the eighth segment 2164 is bent from the seventh segment 2163 and connected to the integrated circuit assembly 130.
[0161] Furthermore, the fifth segment 2161 may have multiple engaging holes, and the second base 212 may correspondingly have multiple engaging protrusions to engage with these engaging holes respectively. Based on this configuration, the fifth segment 2161 can be easily and reliably positioned on the second base 212, and the problem of the fifth segment 2161 potentially rotating around the second axis AX2 can be avoided. Moreover, the fifth segment 2161 can also be further fixed to the second base 212 with adhesive to ensure that the fifth segment 2161 will not detach from the second base 212 when the second base 212 rotates.
[0162] While the embodiments and advantages of this utility model have been disclosed above, it should be understood that anyone skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the processes, machines, manufacturing, material composition, apparatus, methods, and steps described in the specific embodiments of the specification. Anyone skilled in the art can understand from the disclosure of this utility model any existing or future developed processes, machines, manufacturing, material composition, apparatus, methods, and steps, as long as they can perform substantially the same function or obtain substantially the same results in the embodiments described herein, and can be used according to this utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of this utility model includes the aforementioned processes, machines, manufacturing, material composition, apparatus, methods, and steps. In addition, each claim constitutes an individual embodiment, and the scope of protection of this utility model also includes combinations of various claim claims and embodiments.
[0163] [Symbol Explanation]
[0164] 10: Optical component drive mechanism
[0165] 100: First optical module
[0166] 104: First Conducting Component
[0167] 105: First contact element
[0168] 106: First connecting component
[0169] 108: First Activities Department
[0170] 109: First Positioning Seat
[0171] 109P: Central fixed convex part
[0172] 110: Second connection component
[0173] 112: First base
[0174] 112C: First missing corner
[0175] 112D: Installation Department
[0176] 112G: Slotted
[0177] 112H: Connecting opening
[0178] 112L: Sidewall
[0179] 112P: Positioning convex part
[0180] 112R: Receiving groove
[0181] 112S: Step structure
[0182] 112T: Top surface
[0183] 114: The First Power Source
[0184] 116: First circuit component
[0185] 120: First rotating component
[0186] 121: First stator
[0187] 122: First rotor
[0188] 123: First ball bearing
[0189] 130: Integrated Circuit Components
[0190] 132: External circuit components
[0191] 141: First stop section
[0192] 142: Second stop section
[0193] 150: Camera Module
[0194] 200: Second optical module
[0195] 204: Second Conducting Component
[0196] 205: Second contact element
[0197] 206: Third connection component
[0198] 207: Third Corresponding Part
[0199] 208: Second Activities Department
[0200] 208R: Accommodating notch
[0201] 209: Second positioning seat
[0202] 209P: Central fixed convex part
[0203] 210: Fourth connection component
[0204] 212: Second base
[0205] 212H: Through hole
[0206] 212R: Accommodation space
[0207] 214: Second Power Source
[0208] 216: Second circuit component
[0209] 216T: Active Groove
[0210] 220: Second rotating component
[0211] 221: Second stator
[0212] 222: Second Rotor
[0213] 223: Second ball bearing
[0214] 230: Fixed shaft
[0215] 1091: First positioning hole
[0216] 1092: First lateral protrusion
[0217] 1093: Second lateral protrusion
[0218] 1094: First Corresponding Surface
[0219] 1095: Second Corresponding Surface
[0220] 1096: First end portion
[0221] 1098: Gap
[0222] 1101: First connection end
[0223] 1101C: First side notch
[0224] 1102: Second connection end
[0225] 1103: First flexible part
[0226] 1104: Third connection terminal
[0227] 1104C: Second side notch
[0228] 1120: First receiving surface
[0229] 1121: First guide trench
[0230] 1122: Second guide trench
[0231] 1123: Third Corresponding Surface
[0232] 1124: Fourth Corresponding Plane
[0233] 1125: Second end portion
[0234] 1161: First section
[0235] 1162: Second section
[0236] 1163: Third section
[0237] 1164: Section 4
[0238] 1165: First positioning hole
[0239] 1166: Second positioning hole
[0240] 1167: Third positioning hole
[0241] 2081: Side Reception Section
[0242] 2091: Second positioning hole
[0243] 2092: Third lateral convex part
[0244] 2093: Fourth lateral convex part
[0245] 2098: Gap
[0246] 2101: Fourth connection terminal
[0247] 2102: Fifth connection end
[0248] 2103: Second flexible part
[0249] 2104: Sixth connection terminal
[0250] 2121: Third guide trench
[0251] 2122: Fourth guide trench
[0252] 2123: Third stop section
[0253] 2124: Fourth stop section
[0254] 2160: Fixed Section
[0255] 2161: Fifth Section
[0256] 2162: Section Six
[0257] 2163: Section 7
[0258] 2164: Eighth Section
[0259] 2165: First bend section
[0260] 2166: Second bend section
[0261] 2167: Third bend section
[0262] 2168: First straight section
[0263] 2169: Second straight section
[0264] AP1: First Avoidance Space
[0265] AS1: First Accommodation Space
[0266] AS2: Second Accommodation Space
[0267] AX1: First axial direction
[0268] AX2: Second Axis
[0269] BP1: First fixed convex part
[0270] BP2: Second fixed convex part
[0271] BP3: The third fixed convex part
[0272] BP4: The fourth fixed convex part
[0273] BP5: The fifth fixed convex part
[0274] BP6: The sixth fixed convex part
[0275] BP7: The seventh fixed convex part
[0276] BP8: The eighth fixed convex part
[0277] CN1: First Connector
[0278] CN2: Second Connector
[0279] CN3: Third Connector
[0280] DA1: First driving component
[0281] DA2: Second driving component
[0282] DT1: First Depth
[0283] DT2: Second Depth
[0284] EC1: First electrical contact
[0285] EC2: Second electrical contact
[0286] EH1: First engagement hole
[0287] EH2: Second engagement hole
[0288] EH3: Third engagement hole
[0289] EH4: Fourth locking hole
[0290] EH5: Fifth locking hole
[0291] FA: Fixed component
[0292] FP1: First mounting protrusion
[0293] FP2: Second mounting protrusion
[0294] FP3: Third mounting protrusion
[0295] HP1: First mounting hole
[0296] HP2: Second mounting hole
[0297] HP3: Third mounting hole
[0298] HP4: Fourth mounting hole
[0299] HP5: Fifth mounting hole
[0300] HP6: Sixth mounting hole
[0301] HP7: Seventh mounting hole
[0302] HP8: Eighth mounting hole
[0303] LA1: First Connecting Component
[0304] LA2: Second connection component
[0305] LH1: First Length
[0306] LH2: Second Length
[0307] MG1: First Magnetic Component
[0308] MG11: Missing corner
[0309] MG2: Second Magnetic Component
[0310] MG21: Third Corner Missing
[0311] MX: Spindle
[0312] NT1: First Gap
[0313] NT2: Second Gap
[0314] NT3: Third Gap
[0315] NT4: Fourth Gap
[0316] P1: First extreme position
[0317] P2: Second extreme position
[0318] PP1: First engaging protrusion
[0319] PP2: Second engaging protrusion
[0320] PP3: Third engaging protrusion
[0321] PP4: Fourth engaging protrusion
[0322] PP5: Fifth engagement protrusion
[0323] RD1: First rotation direction
[0324] RD2: Second rotation direction
[0325] RX1: First pivot
[0326] RX2: Second pivot
[0327] SE1: First Sensing Component
[0328] SE2: Second Sensing Component
[0329] SS1: First plane
[0330] SS2: Second Plane
[0331] STP1: First Reinforcement Component
[0332] STP2: Second Enhancement Component
[0333] STP3: Third Enhancement Component
[0334] WR1: Lead wire
[0335] WR2: Lead wire
[0336] WR3: Lead wire
[0337] WR4: Lead wire
[0338] WT1: First width
[0339] WT2: Second Width
[0340] X: X-axis
[0341] Y: Y-axis
[0342] Z: Z-axis.
Claims
1. An optical component driving mechanism, comprising: A first optical module and a second optical module, wherein the first optical module includes: A fixed component; A first movable part, configured to connect to the second optical module, and the first movable part is movable relative to the fixed component; and A first drive component is configured to drive the first movable part to move relative to the fixed component; The fixing component has a first base; The first optical module further includes a first circuit assembly, an integrated circuit assembly, and an external circuit assembly; The first circuit assembly and the integrated circuit assembly are fixedly disposed on the first base; The first circuit component is electrically connected to an external circuit via the integrated circuit component and the external circuit component.
2. The optical component driving mechanism as described in claim 1, wherein, The first movable part is configured to be movably connected to the first base along a main axis; The first optical module further includes a first positioning seat, which is connected to the first base; The first optical module further includes a first connection component configured to connect the first drive component to the first positioning seat on the first base; The first connection component includes a first connection component and a second connection component; The first connection component is configured to connect the first positioning base and the first drive component; The first base has a mounting section; The second connecting component is configured to connect the first positioning seat and the mounting part; The first base has a first receiving space configured to receive at least a portion of the first drive assembly and the first positioning seat; The first drive assembly has a first transmission component, a first contact element, and a first power source; The first power source is configured to generate a first driving force, configured to push the first transmission component; The first conductive component is configured to conduct the first driving force; The first contact element is disposed on the first conductive component and configured to conduct the first driving force; The first accommodating space has a first clearance space corresponding to the first conductive component; The first base has a first receiving surface disposed in the first receiving space and configured to support a portion of the first positioning seat.
3. The optical component driving mechanism as described in claim 2, wherein, The first base defines a first axis and a second axis; The first axis is perpendicular to the second axis; The first base has a first plane, a second plane, and a stepped structure; The step structure is formed between the first plane and the second plane; When viewed along the first axis, the first plane overlaps with the second connecting component; When viewed along the first axis, the second plane does not overlap with the second connecting component; When viewed along the second axis, the stepped structure overlaps with the mounting portion; The second optical module includes a second drive assembly, a second positioning seat, and a second base. The second positioning seat is fixedly mounted on the second base; The second optical module further includes a second connection component configured to connect the second drive component to the second positioning seat on the second base; The second connection component includes a third connection component and a fourth connection component; The third connection component is configured to connect the second positioning base and the second drive component; The fourth connecting component is configured to connect the second positioning seat and the second base; The second base further has a second receiving space configured to receive at least a portion of the second positioning seat.
4. The optical component driving mechanism as described in claim 3, wherein, The first optical module further includes a first rotating component disposed on the first base; The first rotating assembly has a first stator and a first rotor; The first stator is located between a positioning protrusion on the first base and the first rotor; The first movable part is fixedly connected to the first rotor; The first contact element drives the first rotor to rotate relative to the first stator about a first axis according to the first driving force; The second drive assembly has a second transmission assembly, a second contact element, and a second power source; The second power source is configured to generate a second driving force, configured to push the second transmission component; The second conductive component is configured to conduct the second driving force; The second contact is disposed on the second conductive assembly and configured to conduct the second driving force; The second optical module further includes a second active part; The second base is fixedly disposed on the first movable part, and the second movable part is movable relative to the second base; The second optical module further includes a second rotating component and a fixed axis; The second movable part is movably connected to the second base via the second rotating assembly and the fixed shaft; The fixed shaft passes through the second base and the second rotating assembly; The second driving force is transmitted to the second rotating assembly through the second contact member, so as to drive the second movable part to rotate around a second rotating shaft; The second axis is perpendicular to the first axis.
5. The optical component driving mechanism as described in claim 4, wherein, The second connection component has a first connection end, a second connection end, a first flexible portion, and a third connection end; The first connecting end and the third connecting end are fixedly connected to the first base; The second connecting end is fixedly connected to the first positioning seat; The first base has a first fixing protrusion, a second fixing protrusion, a third fixing protrusion and a fourth fixing protrusion; The first connecting end has a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, which are respectively fitted onto the first fixing protrusion and the second fixing protrusion; The third connecting end has a third mounting hole and a fourth mounting hole, which are respectively fitted onto the third fixing protrusion and the fourth fixing protrusion; The fourth connecting component is made of a flexible material; The fourth connection component has a fourth connection end, a fifth connection end, a second flexible portion, and a sixth connection end; The fourth and sixth connecting ends are fixedly connected to the second base; The fifth connecting end is fixedly connected to the second positioning seat; The second flexible portion is connected between the fourth connecting end and the fifth connecting end; The second base has a fifth fixing protrusion, a sixth fixing protrusion, a seventh fixing protrusion and an eighth fixing protrusion; The fourth connecting end has a fifth mounting hole and a sixth mounting hole, which are respectively fitted onto the fifth fixing protrusion and the sixth fixing protrusion; When viewed along the first axial direction, the size of the fifth mounting hole is larger than the size of the fifth fixing protrusion; When viewed along the first axial direction, the size of the sixth mounting hole is larger than the size of the sixth fixing protrusion; When viewed along the first axis, the sixth mounting hole extends along the second axis; The sixth connecting end has a seventh mounting hole and an eighth mounting hole, which are respectively fitted onto the seventh fixing protrusion and the eighth fixing protrusion; When viewed along the first axial direction, the size of the seventh mounting hole is equal to the size of the seventh fixing protrusion; When viewed along the first axial direction, the size of the eighth mounting hole is larger than the size of the eighth fixing protrusion.
6. The optical component driving mechanism as described in claim 5, wherein, The first circuit assembly has a first segment, a second segment, a third segment, and a fourth segment; The first base has a top surface and a side wall; The first section and the second section are respectively fixed to the top surface and the side wall; The third segment connects the second segment and the fourth segment; The fourth segment is electrically connected to the integrated circuit assembly; The second optical module further includes a second circuit component configured to be electrically connected to the second drive component and the integrated circuit component; The second circuit assembly has a fifth segment, a sixth segment, a seventh segment, and an eighth segment; The fifth section is fixedly connected to the second base; The sixth segment connects the fifth segment and the seventh segment; The seventh segment extends along the main axis; The eighth segment is bent from the seventh segment and connected to the integrated circuit assembly; When viewed along this main axis, the sixth segment has a V-shaped structure; The second circuit assembly further includes a fixed section, which is formed by bending the fifth section; The fixed section is fixedly mounted on the first movable section.
7. The optical component driving mechanism as described in claim 6, wherein, The second base has a first engaging protrusion, a second engaging protrusion, a third engaging protrusion, a fourth engaging protrusion and a fifth engaging protrusion; The fifth section has a first engaging hole, a second engaging hole, a third engaging hole, and a fourth engaging hole; The first engaging protrusion, the second engaging protrusion, the third engaging protrusion, and the fourth engaging protrusion are configured to engage with the first engaging hole, the second engaging hole, the third engaging hole, and the fourth engaging hole, respectively. When viewed along the second axis, the size of the first engaging hole is equal to the size of the first engaging protrusion; When viewed along the second axis, the size of the second engaging hole is larger than the size of the second engaging protrusion; When viewed along the second axis, the size of the third engaging hole is larger than the size of the third engaging protrusion; When viewed along the second axis, the size of the fourth engaging hole is larger than the size of the fourth engaging protrusion; When viewed along the second axis, the fourth engagement hole has an elongated structure that extends along the first axis.
8. The optical component driving mechanism as described in claim 7, wherein, The second base has a through hole, and the fixing shaft is configured to pass through the through hole; When viewed along the main axis, the length of the through hole is greater than the length of the fixed axis; The second optical module further includes a second sensing component and a second magnetic component; The through hole and the fixed shaft form a receiving space, configured to accommodate the second sensing component; The second sensing component is disposed on the fifth segment; The second movable part has a side receiving portion, which is disposed on one side of the second base, corresponding to the receiving space; The side receiving portion has a receiving recess configured to receive the second magnetic component; When viewed along the main axis, the second magnetic component and the second sensing component are located on opposite sides of the fifth segment; When viewed along the second axis, the side accommodating portion overlaps the second sensing component, the fixed shaft, and the through hole.
9. The optical component driving mechanism as described in claim 8, wherein, The second circuit assembly further includes a first bent section, a second bent section, and a third bent section; The first bent section connects the fifth section and the sixth section; The second bent section connects the sixth section and the seventh section; The sixth segment has a first straight section and a second straight section; The third bent section connects the first straight section and the second straight section; The second optical module further includes a first reinforcing component, a second reinforcing component, and a third reinforcing component; The first reinforcing component is fixedly connected to a portion of the fifth segment; The second reinforcing component is fixedly connected to a portion of the seventh segment; The third reinforcing component is fixedly connected to the third bent section.
10. The optical component driving mechanism as claimed in claim 9, wherein, The fixed section has a fifth engagement hole, and the fifth engagement protrusion is configured to pass through the fifth engagement hole; When viewed along the main axis, the size of the fifth engagement hole is larger than the size of the fifth engagement protrusion; When viewed along the main axis, the fifth engagement hole has an elongated structure that extends along the second axis; The fixed section further has two second electrical contacts configured to be electrically connected to the second power source; The second power source has a lead wire and a lead wire; The second positioning seat has two notches; The lead and the lead configuration are respectively passed through the two notches and electrically connected to the two second electrical contacts.