A substation spacer bar

By combining the pin and bolt combination of the limiting groove and the rotating sleeve structure, along with the design of the insulation frame and reinforcing ribs, the wear problem of the spacer bar in the outdoor environment is solved, the stability and service life are improved, and the reliability and safety of the equipment are ensured in harsh weather conditions.

CN224305370UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29YANGZHOU JIANGHUA POWER EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANGZHOU JIANGHUA POWER EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spacer bars are susceptible to wear and tear from wind and rain in outdoor environments, affecting their service life and stability.

Method used

A substation spacer bar was designed, which adopts a limiting groove and rotating sleeve structure. It achieves rapid positioning and stabilization through the combination of pin shaft and plug, combined with nut and washer. An insulating frame and reinforcing ribs are set in the frame to enhance structural stability and wind resistance.

Benefits of technology

This improves the stability and lifespan of spacers in outdoor environments, prevents cable wear, and ensures the reliability and safety of equipment in harsh weather conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a substation spacer, including frame body and two side plates, two side plates parallel connection in frame body both sides, and two side plates are equipped with a plurality of limit slot, and a plurality of limit slot one side is equipped with a plurality of rotating sleeve, be equipped with a plurality of spacer body between two side plates, and two sides of a plurality of spacer body are equipped with the pin shaft, the pin shaft swing installation is in rotating sleeve, the pin shaft peripheral wall is equipped with the screw thread, with the screw thread is connected with the nut, the nut is located rotating sleeve side, with the gasket is equipped between the nut and rotating sleeve, two sides of a plurality of spacer body are equipped with the bolt, with the bolt is located pin shaft one side, the pin shaft swing installation is in a plurality of limit slot, in actual use, install the pin shaft to rotating sleeve, install the bolt to limit slot, fasten through the nut and gasket, ensure that the pin shaft is located in rotating sleeve, when the line swings under the outdoor environment, the bolt is in the limit slot self -adaptation adjustment, ensure that the spacer body always keeps stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spacer bars, and more particularly to a substation spacer bar. Background Technology

[0002] Spacers are devices used to maintain proper spacing between power lines in a power transmission system. They are typically installed on transmission towers or poles to ensure sufficient space between the wires and prevent wire contact and short circuits caused by weather conditions, vibrations, or other factors. The design and material selection of spacers depend on a variety of factors, including voltage levels, environmental conditions, and the physical properties of the wires. They play a crucial role in power systems and help improve the reliability and safety of transmission lines.

[0003] There is currently a Chinese patent document CN202222615699.5, which discloses a four-split conductor spacer for phase-to-ground spacers. The spacer includes a spacer frame. The inner walls of both sides of the spacer frame are fixedly connected to the two ends of a support rod I. The middle of support rod I is fixedly connected to the middle of a support rod II. The two ends of support rod II are fixedly connected to the other two inner walls of the spacer frame. Several rotating columns are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the spacer frame. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the end of each rotating column away from the spacer frame. An internal threaded cylinder is fitted onto the threaded rod through a threaded structure. A wire clamp is fixedly connected to the end of the internal threaded cylinder away from the threaded rod. By rotating the threaded rod in conjunction with the internal threaded cylinder, the extension length of the wire clamp can be adjusted, thereby clamping transmission lines with different spacings. This facilitates the installation of the spacer and reduces the need for manual pulling of the transmission lines. Then, by rotating the threaded rod in the opposite direction, the wire clamp is retracted, thereby adjusting the spacing between the transmission lines to a suitable distance. Utility Model Content

[0004] However, the above-mentioned patent has certain defects in use. In outdoor environments, the spacer bar is susceptible to wind and rain erosion due to the adjustment of the clamp length via the threaded rod, which leads to thread wear and affects the service life and stability of the spacer bar.

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a substation bay bar.

[0006] This utility model is achieved using the following technical solution:

[0007] A substation bay bar, including

[0008] A substation spacer bar includes a frame and two side plates, characterized in that: the two side plates are connected in parallel on both sides of the frame, the two side plates are provided with multiple limiting grooves, multiple rotating sleeves are provided on one side of the multiple limiting grooves, and multiple spacer bars are provided between the two side plates;

[0009] Each of the multiple spacer bars has a pin on both sides. The pin is movably installed in the rotating sleeve. The peripheral wall of the pin is threaded and a nut is connected to the thread. The nut is located on one side of the rotating sleeve and a washer is provided between the nut and the rotating sleeve.

[0010] Each of the multiple spacer bars has a pin on both sides, and the pin is located next to the pin shaft, which is movably installed in multiple limiting grooves.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the end of the spacer bar is provided with a lower wire clamp, one side of the lower wire clamp is provided with a hinge, the other end of the link is connected to an upper wire clamp, and both the upper wire clamp and the lower wire clamp are provided with threaded holes, and fixing screws are movably connected in the threaded holes.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an insulating frame is provided inside the frame, and the insulating clamp is fixed inside the frame in an X shape.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer peripheral wall of the frame is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and a limiting block is provided on both sides of the plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the limiting block is located on one side of the spacer rod.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both the upper and lower wire clamps are provided with insulating rubber rings on their inner walls.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the two side plates are provided with multiple through holes.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. By providing multiple limiting slots and rotating sleeves on the side plates on both sides of the frame, the spacer bar can be flexibly adjusted by the pin and the plug. In actual use, the pin is installed into the rotating sleeve and the plug is installed into the limiting slot. It is then tightened by nuts and washers to ensure that the pin is located in the rotating sleeve, thus achieving rapid positioning and stabilization of the spacer bar. In outdoor environments, when the line swings due to strong winds, the plug self-adjusts in the limiting slot to ensure that the spacer bar always remains stable.

[0018] 2. The upper clamp is connected to the lower clamp via a hinge. During installation, simply align the cable in the lower clamp, flip the upper clamp to fix it via the hinge, and then tighten it with a fixing screw through the screw hole. This is efficient and convenient. At the same time, the insulating rubber rings on the inner walls of the upper and lower clamps effectively prevent cable wear and extend service life.

[0019] 3. An insulating frame is installed inside the frame, fixed in an X shape, to enhance structural stability, prevent current leakage, and ensure safe operation. Multiple reinforcing ribs are installed on the outer perimeter wall of the frame, which, together with the limiting blocks and spacers, further enhance the overall wind resistance and ensure the reliability of the equipment in severe weather. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view of the frame of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the spacer rod of this utility model;

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Side plate; 3. Insulating frame; 4. Limiting groove; 5. Rotating sleeve; 6. Through hole; 7. Reinforcing rib; 8. Limiting block; 9. Spacer bar; 10. Pin; 11. Pin shaft; 12. Washer; 13. Thread; 14. Nut; 15. Lower clamp; 16. Upper clamp; 17. Hinge; 18. Screw hole; 19. Fixing screw; 20. Insulating rubber ring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example:

[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 A substation bay bar, comprising:

[0028] A substation spacer bar includes a frame 1 and two side plates 2, characterized in that: the two side plates 2 are connected in parallel on both sides of the frame 1, the two side plates 2 are provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 4, a plurality of rotating sleeves 5 are provided on one side of the plurality of limiting grooves 4, and a plurality of spacer bars 9 are provided between the two side plates 2.

[0029] Each of the multiple spacer rods 9 has a pin 11 on both sides. The pin 11 is movably installed in the rotating sleeve 5. The peripheral wall of the pin 11 is provided with a thread 13, and the thread 13 is connected to a nut 14. The nut 14 is located on one side of the rotating sleeve 5, and a washer 12 is provided between the nut 14 and the rotating sleeve 5.

[0030] Each of the multiple spacer rods 9 has a pin 10 on both sides, and the pin 10 is located next to the pin shaft 11. The pin shaft 11 is movably installed in multiple limiting grooves 4.

[0031] In this embodiment, the frame 1 has two side plates 2 on both sides, and multiple limiting grooves 4 are provided through the two side plates 2. Multiple rotating sleeves 5 are provided next to the multiple positioning grooves. Multiple spacer rods 9 are provided between the two side plates 2. Each spacer rod 9 has a pin 11 on both sides. The pin 11 is movably installed in the rotating sleeve 5. The peripheral wall of the pin 11 is provided with threads 13, and the threads 13 are connected to nuts 14. The nuts 14 are located on one side of the rotating sleeve 5. A washer 12 is provided between the nuts 14 and the rotating sleeve 5 to ensure a stable connection. Both sides of the spacer body 9 are provided with pins 10. The pins 10 are located next to the pin shaft 11 and are movably installed in the limiting groove 4. The cooperation between the pins 10 and the limiting groove 4 enhances the stability of the spacer body 9 and effectively prevents its displacement under the action of external forces such as strong winds. When the cable swings violently due to strong winds, the gasket 12 and the nut 14 ensure that the pin shaft 11 is always in the rotating sleeve 5. The gasket 12 provides cushioning and reduces wear. The pins 10 self-adjust in the limiting groove 4 to ensure that the spacer body 9 always remains stable.

[0032] Specifically, the spacer bar 9 has a lower clamp 15 at its end, a hinge 17 on one side of the lower clamp 15, and an upper clamp 16 at the other end of the link. Both the upper clamp 16 and the lower clamp 15 have threaded holes 18 through them, and a fixing screw 19 is movably connected in the threaded hole 18.

[0033] In this embodiment, the end of the spacer bar 9 is provided with a lower wire clamp 15, and a hinge 17 is provided on one side of the lower wire clamp 15. One end of the hinge 17 is connected to an upper wire clamp 16. Screw holes 18 are provided on both the upper wire clamp 16 and the lower wire clamp 15. Fixing screws 19 are movably connected in the screw holes 18. During installation, it is only necessary to align the cable in the lower wire clamp 15, flip and fix the upper wire clamp 16 by the hinge 17, and then tighten it by passing the fixing screws 19 through the screw holes 18.

[0034] Specifically, the frame 1 is provided with an insulating frame 3, and the insulating clip is fixed in an X shape inside the frame 1.

[0035] In this embodiment, an insulating frame 3 is provided inside the frame 1. The insulating frame 3 is fixed in an X-shape to enhance the overall structural stability. The insulating frame 3 is made of high-voltage resistant insulating material to prevent current leakage.

[0036] Specifically, the outer peripheral wall of the frame 1 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 7, and each of the plurality of reinforcing ribs 7 is provided with a limiting block 8 on both sides, and the limiting block 8 is located on one side of the spacer rod 9.

[0037] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the frame 1 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 7, which are connected to two side plates 2. At the same time, limiting blocks 8 are provided on both sides of the reinforcing ribs 7. The limiting blocks 8 are located on one side of the spacer 9 to ensure that the spacer 9 will not exceed the set range when swinging.

[0038] Specifically, the inner walls of both the upper clamp 16 and the lower clamp 15 are provided with insulating rubber rings 20.

[0039] In this embodiment, the insulating rubber rings 20 on the inner walls of the upper clamp 16 and the lower clamp 15 effectively prevent cable wear.

[0040] Specifically, the two side plates 2 are provided with multiple through holes 6.

[0041] In this embodiment, both side plates 2 are provided with multiple through holes 6. The multiple through holes 6 are used to install auxiliary components and facilitate the adjustment of the position of the spacer 9. The through hole 6 design ensures ventilation and heat dissipation.

[0042] The principle of this utility model is as follows: When the pins 11 on both sides of the spacer 9 are installed into the rotating sleeve 5 and the pins 10 are installed into the limiting groove 4, the lower wire clamp 15 is placed close to the side of the cable, the upper wire clamp 16 is flipped over by the hinge 17, the fixing screw 19 is installed into the screw hole 18, and it is tightened by the nut 14 and the washer 12 to ensure that the pins 11 are located in the rotating sleeve 5. When the cable swings, the pins 10 self-adjust in the limiting groove 4 to ensure that the spacer 9 always remains stable.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model based on the technical solution and its improved concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A substation bay bar, comprising a frame and two side plates, characterized in that: The two side plates are connected in parallel to both sides of the frame. The two side plates are provided with multiple limiting grooves. Multiple rotating sleeves are provided next to the multiple limiting grooves. Multiple spacer rods are provided between the two side plates. Each of the multiple spacer bars has a pin on both sides. The pin is movably installed in the rotating sleeve. The peripheral wall of the pin is threaded and a nut is connected to the thread. The nut is located on one side of the rotating sleeve and a washer is provided between the nut and the rotating sleeve. Each of the multiple spacer bars has a pin on both sides, and the pin is located next to the pin shaft, which is movably installed in multiple limiting grooves.

2. A substation bay bar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacer bar has a lower clamp at its end, a hinge on one side of the lower clamp, and an upper clamp at the other end of the hinge. Both the upper clamp and the lower clamp have threaded holes through them, and a fixing screw is movably connected in the threaded holes.

3. A substation bay bar according to claim 2, characterized in that: An insulating frame is provided inside the frame, and the insulating frame is fixed inside the frame in an X shape.

4. A substation bay bar according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer peripheral wall of the frame is provided with multiple reinforcing ribs, and each of the multiple reinforcing ribs is provided with a limiting block on both sides, and the limiting block is located on one side of the spacer.

5. A substation bay bar according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the upper and lower clamps have insulating rubber rings on their inner walls.

6. A substation bay bar according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two side plates are provided with multiple through holes.