A heat-dissipating liquid cooling plate for a vehicle
By introducing an isolation structure and an aluminum heat sink into the liquid cooling plate, the problem that the liquid cooling plate cannot isolate the heat source of the battery pack is solved, achieving effective heat control and improved heat dissipation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGZHOU SHUQIHUI MACHINERY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing liquid cooling plates cannot effectively physically isolate heat sources within the battery pack, leading to continuous heat transfer, increased coolant temperature, reduced heat dissipation, and exacerbated heat accumulation.
A liquid cooling plate for automobiles has been designed, comprising an isolation structure and a connection structure. The physical isolation of the battery pack is achieved through components such as grooves, sliders, screws and sleeves, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved by using an aluminum heat sink.
This achieves effective isolation of the battery pack, avoids heat transfer, improves heat dissipation, and enhances the space utilization of the battery pack.
Smart Images

Figure CN224306125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat dissipation liquid cooling plates, and more particularly to a heat dissipation liquid cooling plate for automobiles. Background Technology
[0002] Liquid cooling plates are a type of cooling material widely used in high-power electronic devices. Their main function is to remove heat generated inside the device through flowing coolant, keeping the system temperature within a safe operating range and preventing overheating that could lead to performance degradation or damage.
[0003] Existing technologies, such as the utility model with publication number CN111354719, disclose an optocoupler. This patent employs a first substrate with multiple rows and columns of pins formed on its first surface. The first surface also has longitudinally spaced inlet and outlet ends for coolant flow. A second surface of the first substrate has multiple mounting areas spaced laterally. At least one set of baffles is included, each baffle inserted into the gap between the pins corresponding to a spaced area. The spaced area is the region between adjacent mounting areas. Each set of baffles includes multiple longitudinally spaced baffles, each baffle having a notch facing the outlet end to prevent coolant from entering the gap between the pins within the notch. A second substrate is connected to the first surface of the first substrate, and a groove is formed on the second substrate, with inlet and outlet holes. This utility model's liquid-cooled heat sink improves heat dissipation efficiency and increases reusability.
[0004] The inventors discovered in daily use that while existing liquid cooling plates are very effective at heat dissipation, they cannot physically isolate heat sources within the battery pack. Liquid cooling plates essentially remove heat through conduction, rather than blocking heat generation. Therefore, heat from the battery pack continues to transfer to the liquid cooling plate, making overall heat control difficult. As the heat dissipation process continues, the coolant gradually heats up during its flow. If the coolant temperature becomes too high, it will be unable to effectively remove heat, leading to heat accumulation and a negative effect. This, in turn, affects the heat dissipation performance of the liquid cooling plate, further exacerbating the heat transfer problem.
[0005] This application provides another technical solution to this technical problem, aiming to provide those skilled in the art with multiple options for solving the problem. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a liquid cooling plate for automobiles, comprising: a cooling plate, a cooling pipe fixedly connected inside the cooling plate, an isolation structure provided on the lower surface of the cooling plate, the isolation structure including two sliding grooves, both of which are formed on the cooling plate, a plurality of sliders slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves, a sleeve plate fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliders, a connecting plate fixedly connected to both ends of the sleeve plate, a screw threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, the screw abutting against the cooling plate, a sliding plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve plate, and a plurality of springs provided inside the sleeve plate, the two ends of the springs being fixedly connected to the sleeve plate and the sliding plate respectively.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when it is necessary to isolate the battery pack, the sleeve plate is pulled to move, the sleeve plate drives the slider to move, the slider slides on the inner wall of the groove, the sleeve plate drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the screw to move, then the battery pack is placed between the two sleeve plates, then the slide plate abuts against the contact surface, the slide plate drives the spring to contract, then the spring's rebound force drives the slide plate to abut against the contact surface, and then the sleeve plate and the slide plate isolate the battery pack.
[0009] Preferably, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected inside the sleeve plate, the auxiliary rod is slidably connected to the slide plate, and the spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the auxiliary rod.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the auxiliary rod can limit the spring, prevent the spring from deforming during use, and improve the service life of the spring.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the groove, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the slider.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the limiting rod can limit the slider and prevent the slider from deviating when sliding on the inner wall of the groove.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of levers are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the screw, and the plurality of levers are evenly distributed on the screw.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that when it is necessary to rotate the screw, the handle can be rotated directly, and the handle drives the screw to move, making it more convenient to rotate the screw.
[0015] Preferably, isolation pads are fixedly connected to both sides of the sleeve plate, and the cross-section of the isolation pads is rectangular.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that the insulating pad can isolate heat and prevent heat spread when a single battery pack is generating heat.
[0017] Preferably, the connecting plate has a plurality of connecting structures inside, each connecting structure including a plurality of connecting grooves, all of which are formed in the cooling plate. A heat dissipation plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove. An extrusion block is fixedly connected to both sides of the heat dissipation plate. A slot is formed on both sides of the connecting groove, and the slot is adapted to the extrusion block. A limiting plate is fixedly connected inside the connecting groove. A limiting groove is formed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation plate, and the limiting groove is adapted to the limiting plate.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when the heat sink needs to be installed and used, the heat sink is pulled to move, the heat sink drives the elastic block to move, then the heat sink is aligned with the connecting groove, then the heat sink is inserted into the connecting groove, then the connecting groove squeezes and shrinks the extrusion block, after moving to the appropriate position, the extrusion block is locked into the slot for fixation, and the limiting plate is inserted into the limiting groove for limiting.
[0019] Preferably, the heat sink has a rectangular cross-section and is made of aluminum.
[0020] The effects achieved by the above components are: aluminum material can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat sink, and aluminum plate has strong thermal conductivity.
[0021] Compared with related technologies, the liquid cooling plate for automobiles provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] This invention provides a liquid cooling plate for automobiles. While existing liquid cooling plates are highly effective at heat dissipation, they cannot physically isolate heat sources within the battery pack. Liquid cooling plates essentially remove heat through conduction, rather than blocking heat generation. Therefore, heat from the battery pack continues to transfer to the liquid cooling plate, making overall heat control difficult. As the heat dissipation process continues, the coolant gradually heats up during flow. If the coolant temperature is too high, it cannot effectively remove heat, leading to heat accumulation and a negative effect. This impacts the heat dissipation effect of the liquid cooling plate, further exacerbating heat transfer problems. This device allows for convenient isolation of multiple battery packs, preventing heat transfer during use and improving space utilization within the battery pack.
[0023] By setting up a connection structure, it is possible to easily install several heat dissipation plates on the lower surface of the cooling plate to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the battery pack and avoid the accumulation of heat in the battery pack. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a heat dissipation liquid cooling plate for automobiles provided by this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the isolation structure.
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view at point A is shown below;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged view at point B is shown below;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a partial structural representation.
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the connection structure.
[0030] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Cooling plate; 2. Cooling pipe; 3. Isolation structure; 301. Slide groove; 302. Sleeve plate; 303. Slide plate; 304. Slider; 305. Isolation pad; 306. Limiting rod; 307. Connecting plate; 308. Screw; 309. Handle; 310. Auxiliary rod; 311. Spring; 4. Connecting structure; 41. Heat sink plate; 42. Extrusion block; 43. Slot; 44. Limiting groove; 45. Limiting plate; 46. Connecting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0032] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0033] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a liquid cooling plate for automobiles, comprising: a cooling plate 1, a cooling pipe 2 fixedly connected inside the cooling plate 1, an isolation structure 3 on the lower surface of the cooling plate 1, and a plurality of connecting structures 4 inside the connecting plate 307.
[0034] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figures 2 to 5The isolation structure 3 includes two slides 301, both of which are formed on the cooling plate 1. Several sliders 304 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slides 301. A sleeve plate 302 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliders 304. A connecting plate 307 is fixedly connected to both ends of the sleeve plate 302. A screw 308 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 307. The screw 308 abuts against the cooling plate 1. A sliding plate 303 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve plate 302. Several springs 311 are provided inside the sleeve plate 302. The two ends of the springs 311 are fixedly connected to the sleeve plate 302 and the sliding plate 303, respectively. When the battery pack needs to be isolated, the sleeve plate 302 is pulled to move, which drives the slider 304 to move. The slider 304 slides on the inner wall of the groove 301. The sleeve plate 302 drives the connecting plate 307 to move, and the connecting plate 307 drives the screw 308 to move. Then the battery pack is placed between the two sleeve plates 302. Then the slide plate 303 abuts against the contact surface. The slide plate 303 drives the spring 311 to contract. Then the rebound force of the spring 311 drives the slide plate 303 to abut against the contact surface. Then the sleeve plate 302 and the slide plate 303 isolate the battery pack. An auxiliary rod 310 is fixedly connected inside the sleeve plate 302. The auxiliary rod 310 is slidably connected to the slide plate 303. The spring 311 is sleeved on the arc surface of the auxiliary rod 310. The auxiliary rod 310 can limit the spring 311 to prevent deformation during use and improve its service life. A limiting rod 306 is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 301, and the limiting rod 306 is slidably connected to the slider 304. The limiting rod 306 can limit the slider 304 to prevent it from shifting when sliding on the inner wall of the slide groove 301. Several levers 309 are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the screw 308, and these levers 309 are evenly distributed on the screw 308. When it is necessary to rotate the screw 308, the levers 309 can be rotated directly, causing the screw 308 to move. The levers 309 make rotating the screw 308 more convenient. Isolation pads 305 are fixedly connected to both sides of the sleeve plate 302. The isolation pads 305 have a rectangular cross-section. The isolation pads 305 can provide heat insulation to prevent heat diffusion when a single battery pack is generating heat.
[0035] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6The connecting structure 4 includes several connecting grooves 46, all of which are formed in the cooling plate 1. A heat dissipation plate 41 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 46. An extrusion block 42 is fixedly connected to both sides of the heat dissipation plate 41. A slot 43 is formed on both sides of the connecting groove 46, and the slot 43 is adapted to the extrusion block 42. A limiting plate 45 is fixedly connected inside the connecting groove 46. A limiting groove 44 is formed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation plate 41, and the limiting groove 44 is adapted to the limiting plate 45. When the heat dissipation plate 41 needs to be installed and used, it is pulled to move, causing the elastic block to move. Then, the heat dissipation plate 41 is aligned with the connecting groove 46, and then inserted into the connecting groove 46. The connecting groove 46 then compresses and contracts the extrusion block 42. After moving to the appropriate position, the extrusion block 42 is locked into the slot 43 for fixation. The limiting plate 45 is inserted into the limiting groove 44 for limiting. The heat dissipation plate 41 has a rectangular cross-section and is made of aluminum. Aluminum material can increase the heat dissipation efficiency of heat sink 41, as aluminum has strong thermal conductivity;
[0036] The working principle of the liquid cooling plate for automobiles provided by this utility model is as follows: When the battery pack needs to be isolated, the sleeve plate 302 is pulled to move, which drives the slider 304 to move. The slider 304 slides on the inner wall of the groove 301. The sleeve plate 302 drives the connecting plate 307 to move, and the connecting plate 307 drives the screw 308 to move. Then, the battery pack is placed between the two sleeve plates 302. Then, the sliding plate 303 abuts against the contact surface. The sliding plate 303 drives the spring 311 to contract. Then, the rebound force of the spring 311 drives the sliding plate 303 to abut against the contact surface. The sleeve plate 302 and the slide plate 303 isolate the battery panel. The auxiliary rod 310 can limit the spring 311 to prevent deformation during use and improve the service life of the spring 311. The limiting rod 306 can limit the slider 304 to prevent the slider 304 from deviating when sliding on the inner wall of the slide groove 301. When it is necessary to rotate the screw 308, the handle 309 can be rotated directly. The handle 309 drives the screw 308 to move, making it easier to rotate the screw 308. The isolation pad 305 can isolate heat to prevent heat diffusion when a single battery pack is heated.
[0037] When the heat sink 41 needs to be installed and used, pull the heat sink 41 to move it. The heat sink 41 drives the elastic block to move. Then, align the heat sink 41 with the connecting groove 46 and insert the heat sink 41 into the connecting groove 46. Then, the connecting groove 46 squeezes and shrinks the pressing block 42. After moving to the appropriate position, the pressing block 42 is locked into the slot 43 for fixation. The limiting plate 45 is inserted into the limiting groove 44 for limiting. The aluminum material can increase the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat sink 41. The aluminum plate has strong thermal conductivity.
[0038] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.
[0039] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A liquid cooling plate for automobiles, characterized in that, include: A cooling plate (1) is provided with a cooling pipe (2) fixedly connected inside the cooling plate (1). An isolation structure (3) is provided on the lower surface of the cooling plate (1). The isolation structure (3) includes two sliding grooves (301). Both sliding grooves (301) are opened on the cooling plate (1). Several sliders (304) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves (301). A sleeve plate (302) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliders (304). A connecting plate (307) is fixedly connected to both ends of the sleeve plate (302). A screw (308) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (307). The screw (308) abuts against the cooling plate (1). A sliding plate (303) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve plate (302). Several springs (311) are provided inside the sleeve plate (302). The two ends of the springs (311) are fixedly connected to the sleeve plate (302) and the sliding plate (303) respectively.
2. The liquid cooling plate for automobiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, An auxiliary rod (310) is fixedly connected inside the sleeve plate (302). The auxiliary rod (310) is slidably connected to the slide plate (303). The spring (311) is sleeved on the arc surface of the auxiliary rod (310).
3. A liquid cooling plate for automobiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding groove (301) is internally fixedly connected to a limiting rod (306), and the limiting rod (306) is slidably connected to the slider (304).
4. A liquid cooling plate for automobiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, A number of levers (309) are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the screw (308), and the levers (309) are evenly distributed on the screw (308).
5. A liquid cooling plate for automobiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the sleeve (302) are fixedly connected with isolation pads (305), and the cross-section of the isolation pads (305) is rectangular.
6. A liquid cooling plate for automobiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate (307) has several connecting structures (4) inside. Each connecting structure (4) includes several connecting grooves (46). All of the connecting grooves (46) are opened in the cooling plate (1). A heat sink (41) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (46). An extrusion block (42) is fixedly connected to both sides of the heat sink (41). A slot (43) is opened on both sides of the connecting groove (46). The slot (43) is adapted to the extrusion block (42). A limiting plate (45) is fixedly connected inside the connecting groove (46). A limiting groove (44) is opened on the inner wall of the heat sink (41). The limiting groove (44) is adapted to the limiting plate (45).
7. A liquid cooling plate for automobiles according to claim 6, characterized in that, The heat sink (41) has a rectangular cross-section and is made of aluminum.