A water pouring and pit-digging integrated device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically to an integrated irrigation and pit-making device, comprising: a propulsion cylinder, a guide structure, a drill bit, and an irrigation structure. The power end of the propulsion cylinder is rotatably connected to the irrigation structure. The guide structure is installed between the irrigation structure and the cylinder head of the propulsion cylinder. The drill bit is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the irrigation structure. An electric cylinder drives the drill bit to move vertically, allowing it to pierce the soil ridges and form pits. Simultaneously, a water pump is installed on the drill bit, injecting water from an external water tank into the drill bit, thus filling the pits with water. This integrated device combines irrigation and pit-making into a single unit, simplifying the operation and improving work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically to an integrated device for watering and pit filling. Background Technology

[0002] Pit-type transplanting is a method of tobacco transplanting. It involves digging pits in the ridges covered with mulch. The pits have circular openings, cylindrical upper parts, and conical lower parts. This method allows for timely early planting of tobacco leaves and deep planting on high ridges, providing a suitable temperature and moisture environment for seedling growth. It offers advantages such as cold resistance, heat preservation, and promoting early and rapid seedling growth, making it a cultivation method that ensures robust and healthy seedling growth. However, if the soil moisture content is low or the soil is loose during pit digging, the pits may collapse and fail to take shape, losing their cold and drought resistance, thus affecting the quality of later tobacco seedling planting.

[0003] In view of this, there is an urgent need to design an integrated irrigation and pit-making device. This device uses an electric cylinder to move a drill bit vertically, allowing it to pierce the soil ridges and create pits. Simultaneously, a water pump is installed on the drill bit to inject water from an external water tank into it, thus filling the pits with water. This integration of irrigation and pit-making into a single device simplifies the operation and improves work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention aims to provide an integrated watering and pit-making device, comprising: a propulsion cylinder, a guide structure, a drill bit, and a watering structure. The power end of the propulsion cylinder is rotatably connected to the watering structure. The guide structure is installed between the watering structure and the cylinder head of the propulsion cylinder. The drill bit is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the watering structure.

[0005] Furthermore, the propulsion cylinder includes a handle, a cylinder head, and a telescopic screw. The handle is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cylinder head, and the telescopic screw is rotatably installed at the end of the cylinder head.

[0006] Furthermore, the guide structure includes a guide rod and a telescopic sleeve. The guide rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cylinder head, and the telescopic sleeve is disposed on the top surface of the water-spraying structure. The guide rod can extend and retract within the telescopic sleeve.

[0007] Furthermore, the watering structure includes: a watering chamber, a rotating disc, a water nozzle, and a pressure pump. The rotating disc is installed at the center of the top surface of the watering chamber. The rotating disc is poweredly connected to the telescopic screw. The water nozzle is installed on both sides of the watering chamber. The pressure pump is installed on the bottom surface of the water nozzle and is connected to the water nozzle.

[0008] Furthermore, a watering nozzle is installed on the bottom surface of the watering chamber, and the watering nozzle is connected to the water injection nozzle.

[0009] Furthermore, the drill bit is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the watering chamber, and the end of the drill bit is pointed.

[0010] Beneficial effects:

[0011] This utility model provides an integrated irrigation and pit-making device. An electric cylinder drives a drill bit to move vertically, allowing the drill bit to pierce the soil ridges and form pits. Simultaneously, a water pump is installed on the drill bit, injecting water from an external water tank into the drill bit, thus filling the pits with water. This integration of irrigation and pit-making into a single device simplifies the operation and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an integrated watering and cellar-making device according to the present invention.

[0013] The markings in the diagram are: 1-propulsion cylinder, 2-guide structure, 3-drill bit, 4-watering mechanism, 11-handle, 12-cylinder head, 13-telescopic screw, 21-guide rod, 22-telescopic sleeve, 41-watering chamber, 42-rotating disc, 43-water nozzle, 44-pressure pump, 45-watering nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] As shown in the figure, this utility model discloses an integrated watering and pit-making device, including: a propulsion cylinder 1, a guide structure 2, a drill bit 3, and a watering structure. The power end of the propulsion cylinder 1 is rotatably connected to the watering structure. The guide structure 2 is installed between the watering structure and the cylinder head 12 of the propulsion cylinder 1. The drill bit 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the watering structure.

[0016] Furthermore, the propulsion cylinder 1 includes: a handle 11, a cylinder head 12, and a telescopic screw 13. The handle 11 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cylinder head 12, and the telescopic screw 13 is rotatably installed at the end of the cylinder head 12.

[0017] In this embodiment, the guide structure 2 includes a guide rod 21 and a telescopic sleeve 22. The guide rod 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cylinder head 12, and the telescopic sleeve 22 is disposed on the top surface of the water-spraying structure. The guide rod 21 can extend and retract within the telescopic sleeve 22.

[0018] In this embodiment, the watering structure includes: a watering chamber 41, a rotating disk 42, a water nozzle 43, and a pressure pump 44. The rotating disk 42 is installed at the center of the top surface of the watering chamber 41. The rotating disk 42 is poweredly connected to the telescopic screw 13. The water nozzle 43 is installed on both sides of the watering chamber 41. The pressure pump 44 is installed on the bottom surface of the water nozzle 43 and is connected to the water nozzle 43.

[0019] In this embodiment, a watering nozzle 45 is installed on the bottom surface of the watering chamber 41, and the watering nozzle 45 is connected to the water injection nozzle 43.

[0020] In this embodiment, the drill bit 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the watering chamber 41, and the end of the drill bit 3 is pointed.

[0021] Working principle:

[0022] First, since a propulsion cylinder 1 is provided, when the propulsion cylinder 1 is activated, the telescopic screw 13 of the propulsion cylinder 1 rotates and extends. The telescopic screw 13 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the watering chamber 41 through a rotating disk 42. With the limiting of the guide structure 2, the extension of the telescopic screw 13 can drive the extension and retraction of the watering structure.

[0023] Among them, a drill bit 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water-sprinkling structure. During the telescopic and advancing process, the drill bit 3 opens up a well in the soil ridge.

[0024] At the same time, the watering structure is equipped with a watering chamber 41, and water nozzles 43 are installed on both sides of the watering chamber 41. The water nozzles 43 inject external water into the watering chamber 41 under the action of the pressure pump 44, and then output water from the water nozzles 45 installed on the bottom of the watering chamber 41 to the well cellar, thus completing the simultaneous watering and cellar construction.

[0025] This utility model provides an integrated irrigation and pit-making device. An electric cylinder drives a drill bit 3 to move vertically, allowing it to pierce the soil ridges and form pits. Simultaneously, a water pump is installed on the drill bit 3, injecting water from an external water tank into it, thus filling the pits with water. This integrated irrigation and pit-making process simplifies the operation and improves work efficiency.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated irrigation and pit-making device, comprising: The propulsion cylinder (1), guide structure (2), drill bit (3), and watering structure are characterized in that the power end of the propulsion cylinder (1) is rotatably connected to the watering structure, the guide structure (2) is installed between the watering structure and the cylinder head (12) of the propulsion cylinder (1), and the drill bit (3) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the watering structure.

2. The integrated irrigation and pit-making device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The propulsion cylinder (1) includes: a handle (11), a cylinder head (12) and a telescopic screw (13). The handle (11) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cylinder head (12), and the telescopic screw (13) is rotatably installed at the end of the cylinder head (12).

3. The integrated irrigation and pit-making device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide structure (2) includes a guide rod (21) and a telescopic sleeve (22). The guide rod (21) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cylinder head (12), and the telescopic sleeve (22) is disposed on the top surface of the water-spraying structure. The guide rod (21) can extend and retract within the telescopic sleeve (22).

4. The integrated irrigation and pit-making device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The watering structure includes: a watering chamber (41), a rotating disk (42), a water nozzle (43), and a pressure pump (44). The rotating disk (42) is installed at the center of the top surface of the watering chamber (41). The rotating disk (42) is poweredly connected to the telescopic screw (13). The water nozzle (43) is installed on both sides of the watering chamber (41). The pressure pump (44) is installed on the bottom surface of the water nozzle (43). The pressure pump (44) is connected to the water nozzle (43).

5. The integrated irrigation and pit-making device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A watering nozzle (45) is installed on the bottom surface of the watering chamber (41), and the watering nozzle (45) is connected to the water injection nozzle (43).

6. The integrated irrigation and pit-making device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drill bit (3) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the watering chamber (41), and the end of the drill bit (3) is pointed.

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