Flower growing box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of flower cultivation boxes, it is related to the field of flower cultivation technology, improve artificial timing water spraying humidification, the problem of more artificial consumption, including water storage tank, the back of water storage tank is fixedly connected with drive box, the inner chamber of drive box is provided with lifting mechanism, the top of lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with concave support plate, the utility model is cultivated frame and cultivation groove are set, can cultivate flower, by setting humidity sensor, the humidity of soil in cultivation groove can be monitored, by setting water storage tank, it can be convenient to store humidification water, by setting servo motor, threaded rod, threaded sleeve and crosspiece, concave support plate can be driven to move downwards, in turn cultivation frame and cultivation groove can be driven to move downwards, soil in cultivation groove is lowered in the water of water storage tank and is humidified operation, this mode can automatically humidify soil, without manual water spraying humidification, save labor, convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flower cultivation technology, and in particular to a flower cultivation box. Background Technology

[0002] Flowers are herbaceous plants with ornamental value. The term "flower" is a general term for plants used for appreciation. They prefer sunlight and are cold-hardy, with short branches that have reproductive functions. There are many varieties. A typical flower has sepals, petals, and stamens and pistils that produce reproductive cells on a short, limited growth axis. During the cultivation of flowers, they can be placed in a cultivation box for growth. When flowers are cultivated in a cultivation box, they need to be watered and humidified. Currently, most flower cultivation boxes do not have automatic humidification functions. When humidification is needed, it is often necessary to manually spray water with a handheld sprayer. This method of humidification is ineffective and requires manual, timed spraying, which is labor-intensive and needs improvement. Therefore, a new type of flower cultivation box is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the issue of the high labor costs associated with manually spraying water for humidification, this invention provides a flower cultivation box.

[0004] This utility model provides a flower cultivation box, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A flower cultivation box includes a water storage tank, a drive box fixedly connected to the back of the water storage tank, a lifting mechanism provided in the inner cavity of the drive box, a concave support plate fixedly connected to the top of the lifting mechanism, a cultivation frame fixedly connected to the end of the concave support plate away from the lifting mechanism, cultivation grooves evenly opened on the top of the cultivation frame, drainage holes opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cultivation grooves, a mesh covering the top of the drainage holes, a layer of expanded clay granules covering the top of the mesh covering, and a humidity sensor installed on the top of the expanded clay granules layer.

[0006] The lifting mechanism includes a servo motor, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drive box cavity. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. The top of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the drive box cavity via a bearing. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the threaded rod. Horizontal plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the threaded sleeve. The top of the horizontal plates is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concave support plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the concave support plate can be moved downward, which in turn can move the cultivation frame and cultivation trough downward, and the soil in the cultivation trough can be humidified in the water storage tank. This method can automatically humidify the soil without the need for manual spraying of water, saving labor and making it convenient to use.

[0008] Optionally, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the water storage tank, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and a brush plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to clean the bottom of the water tank, thereby cleaning up the silt accumulated at the bottom of the water tank.

[0010] Optionally, a control box is fixedly installed at the rear of the bottom of the water storage tank, and a PLC controller is fixedly installed at the bottom of the control box and on the left side of the control box.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to control the servo motor.

[0012] Optionally, a slider is fixedly connected to the front of the threaded sleeve, and a groove for cooperating with the slider is opened on the front of the inner cavity of the drive box. The outer surface of the slider is slidably connected to the inner surface of the groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the threaded sleeve can be guided and limited.

[0014] Optionally, through slots are provided on both the left and right sides of the drive box, and the outer surface of the cross plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the through slot.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal plate can be moved up and down conveniently.

[0016] Optionally, a control panel is fixedly installed on the front of the water storage tank, and a control switch is provided on the front of the control panel.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easier to control the incubator.

[0018] Optionally, a drain pipe is connected to the bottom left side of the water storage tank, and a valve is installed at the opening of the drain pipe.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to easily discharge the sewage in the water storage tank.

[0020] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. This utility model enables the cultivation of flowers by setting up a cultivation frame and a cultivation trough. By setting up a humidity sensor, the humidity of the soil in the cultivation trough can be monitored. By setting up a water storage tank, it is easy to store humidifying water. By setting up a servo motor, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, and a horizontal plate, it can drive the concave support plate to move downward, which in turn can drive the cultivation frame and cultivation trough to move downward, so that the water in the water storage tank in the cultivation trough is lowered to humidify the soil. This method can automatically humidify the soil without the need for manual water spraying, saving labor and being convenient to use.

[0022] 2. By incorporating a drive motor, a rotating shaft, and a brush plate, this utility model facilitates the cleaning of the bottom of the water tank, thereby removing the silt accumulated at the bottom of the water tank. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a left sectional view of the drive box structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 The structure of this utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Water tank; 2. Drive box; 3. Lifting mechanism; 301. Servo motor; 302. Threaded rod; 303. Threaded sleeve; 304. Horizontal plate; 4. Concave support plate; 5. Cultivation frame; 6. Cultivation trough; 7. Humidity sensor; 8. Drive motor; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Brush plate; 11. Control box; 12. PLC controller; 13. Slider; 14. Slide groove; 15. Through groove; 16. Drainage hole; 17. Partition mesh; 18. Ceramsite layer. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] Please refer toFigures 1-5 A flower cultivation box includes a water storage tank 1, a drive box 2 fixedly connected to the back of the water storage tank 1, a lifting mechanism 3 provided in the inner cavity of the drive box 2, a concave support plate 4 fixedly connected to the top of the lifting mechanism 3, a cultivation frame 5 fixedly connected to the end of the concave support plate 4 away from the lifting mechanism 3, cultivation troughs 6 evenly opened on the top of the cultivation frame 5, drainage holes 16 opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cultivation troughs 6, a mesh 17 laid on the top of the drainage holes 16, a layer of expanded clay 18 laid on the top of the mesh 17, and a humidity sensor 7 provided on the top of the expanded clay 18.

[0032] The lifting mechanism 3 includes a servo motor 301, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drive box 2. The output end of the servo motor 301 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 302. The top of the threaded rod 302 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drive box 2 through a bearing. The top of the outer surface of the threaded rod 302 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 303. Horizontal plates 304 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the threaded sleeve 303. The top of the horizontal plate 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concave support plate 4.

[0033] As a further technical optimization of this utility model, a control box 11 is fixedly installed at the rear of the bottom of the water storage tank 1. A PLC controller 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the control box 11 and on the left side of the control box 11. The output terminal of the humidity sensor 7 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the PLC controller 12 through a wire. The output terminal of the PLC controller 12 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the servo motor 301 through a wire.

[0034] As a further technical optimization of this utility model, the front of the threaded sleeve 303 is fixedly connected to the slider 13, and the front of the inner cavity of the drive box 2 is provided with a groove 14 for use with the slider 13, and the outer surface of the slider 13 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the groove 14.

[0035] As a further technical optimization of this utility model, through slots 15 are provided on both the left and right sides of the drive box 2, and the outer surface of the horizontal plate 304 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the through slots 15.

[0036] As a further technical optimization of this utility model, a control panel is fixedly installed on the front of the water storage tank 1, and a control switch is provided on the front of the control panel.

[0037] In this embodiment: by setting up the cultivation frame 5 and the cultivation trough 6, flowers can be cultivated. By setting up the humidity sensor 7, the humidity of the soil in the cultivation trough 6 can be monitored. By setting up the water storage tank 1, humidification water can be stored. By setting up the servo motor 301, threaded rod 302, threaded sleeve 303 and horizontal plate 304, the concave support plate 4 can be moved downward, which in turn can move the cultivation frame 5 and the cultivation trough 6 downward, so that the soil in the cultivation trough 6 can be humidified by the water in the descending water storage tank 1. This method can automatically humidify the soil without the need for manual water spraying, saving labor and being convenient to use. A drainage hole 16 is also provided. The system facilitates the drainage of water from the cultivation trough 6, preventing root suffocation caused by water accumulation and improving soil aeration. The mesh 17 and expanded clay layer 18 prevent soil leakage and further enhance soil permeability. The control box 11 and PLC controller 12 facilitate the control of the servo motor 301. The slider 13 and slide 14 guide and limit the movement of the threaded sleeve 303. The through groove 15 allows for easy vertical movement of the horizontal plate 304. The control panel and control switch facilitate the control of the device.

[0038] Example 2:

[0039] Reference Figures 1-3 A drive motor 8 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the water tank 1. A rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 8. A brush plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 9.

[0040] As a further technical optimization of this utility model, a drain pipe is connected to the bottom left side of the water storage tank 1, and a valve is provided at the outlet of the drain pipe.

[0041] In this embodiment: by setting up a drive motor 8, a rotating shaft 9 and a brush plate 10, it is easy to clean the bottom of the water storage tank 1, thereby cleaning the silt accumulated at the bottom of the water storage tank 1. By setting up a drain pipe and a valve, it is easy to discharge the sewage in the water storage tank 1 and to replace the humidifying water.

[0042] The implementation principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, the flowers to be cultivated are planted in the cultivation trough 6 using soil. Simultaneously, a humidity sensor 7 monitors the humidity of the soil in the cultivation trough 6. When the soil humidity is detected to be unsuitable for flower cultivation and humidification is required, the PLC controller 12 starts the servo motor 301, causing it to rotate forward. The servo motor 301 drives the threaded rod 302 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded sleeve 303 to move downwards. The threaded sleeve 303 then drives the horizontal plate 304 to move downwards, which in turn drives the concave support plate 4 to move downwards. The concave support plate 4 moves the cultivation frame 5 downwards, moving the cultivation trough 6 into the water tank 1 to humidify the soil in the cultivation trough 6. When the humidity sensor 7 detects that the soil humidity meets the requirements for flower planting, the PLC controller 12 starts the servo motor 301, causing the servo motor 301 to reverse and move the cultivation frame 5 above the water tank 1. At this time, excess water inside the cultivation trough 6 will be discharged through the drain hole 16 to avoid water accumulation and root rot. This method can automatically humidify the soil without the need for manual water spraying, saving labor and making it convenient to use.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A flower cultivation box, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: A drive box (2) is fixedly connected to the back of the water storage tank (1). A lifting mechanism (3) is provided in the inner cavity of the drive box (2). A concave support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting mechanism (3). A cultivation frame (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the concave support plate (4) away from the lifting mechanism (3). A cultivation trough (6) is evenly opened on the top of the cultivation frame (5). A drain hole (16) is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cultivation trough (6). A mesh (17) is laid on the top of the drain hole (16). A ceramic granule layer (18) is laid on the top of the mesh (17). A humidity sensor (7) is provided on the top of the ceramic granule layer (18). The lifting mechanism (3) includes a servo motor (301), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drive box (2). The output end of the servo motor (301) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (302). The top of the threaded rod (302) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drive box (2) through a bearing. The top of the outer surface of the threaded rod (302) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (303). The left and right sides of the threaded sleeve (303) are fixedly connected to a horizontal plate (304). The top of the horizontal plate (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concave support plate (4).

2. The flower cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (8) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (1), and a rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (8). A brush plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (9).

3. A flower cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (11) is fixedly installed at the rear of the bottom of the water storage tank (1), and a PLC controller (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the control box (11) and on the left side of the control box (11).

4. A flower cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded sleeve (303) is fixedly connected to a slider (13) on the front side. The drive box (2) has a groove (14) on the front side that is used to cooperate with the slider (13). The outer surface of the slider (13) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the groove (14).

5. A flower cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive box (2) has through slots (15) on both the left and right sides, and the outer surface of the horizontal plate (304) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the through slot (15).

6. A flower cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (1) has a control panel fixedly installed on its front, and a control switch is provided on the front of the control panel.

7. A flower cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom left side of the water storage tank (1) is connected to a sewage pipe, and a valve is installed at the opening of the sewage pipe.

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